CN1364607A - Membrane separation process of preparing aloe powder, aloe tincture and aloe water and its products - Google Patents
Membrane separation process of preparing aloe powder, aloe tincture and aloe water and its products Download PDFInfo
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- CN1364607A CN1364607A CN01102825A CN01102825A CN1364607A CN 1364607 A CN1364607 A CN 1364607A CN 01102825 A CN01102825 A CN 01102825A CN 01102825 A CN01102825 A CN 01102825A CN 1364607 A CN1364607 A CN 1364607A
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- aloe
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Abstract
The membrane separation process of preparing aloe powder, aloe tincture and aloe water includes beating aloe in a mincing machine into aloe pulp; boiling the pulp, centrifugal separation to obtain aloe juice and aloe cinder; membrane separating and concentrating aloe juice to obtain penetrating fluid as the aloe water; mixing concentrated aloe liquid to deposit and filtering to obtain filtrate liquid as the aloe tincture; and stoving and milling the aloe cinder to obtain the aloe powder. The said process may be used to produce aloe products with un-destroyed bioactivity.
Description
The present invention relates to method and goods thereof that a kind of using membrane separating technology separates each component of Aloe original juice.
Membrane separation process is separating of pure physical property with common filtration, and separated component does not have the variation of calorifics, does not also have the biological variation of chemical.Obviously, this separation method has (other method) unrivaled superiority.Membrane separation technique has been successfully used to chemical industry, electronics, light industry, weaving, metallurgy, medicine, food, field of petrochemical industry at present.Reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration, electrodialysis are the five big membrane separation techniques of Application and Development, and the device that these films are used, flow scheme design are all relatively ripe, existing large-scale commercial Application and market.Reverse osmosis, nanofiltration, ultrafiltration, microfiltration are equivalent to filtering technique, are used to separate the liquid that contains dissolved solute or suspended particulates.Wherein solvent/little solute sees through film, and solute/macromole tunicle is held back; What electrodialysis was used is charged membrane, is mainly used in the desalination of bitter.
Have for concentrating with the method that adopts of separating of component of Aloe original juice both at home and abroad at present: vacuum film evaporation and concentration, spray drying, lyophilization, organic solvent precipitation classification, organic solvent extractionprocess etc., membrane separating method is not seen any report.
Owing to have many " activity " component to be subjected to heavy damage in the Aloe original juice in long-time heating (more than 60 ℃) or cryogenic refrigeration, so far most aloe products production units deeply convince that still Aloe original juice is good with direct use, but 99% moisture makes the user (particularly external travelling trader) of long distance constantly complain the huge burden that packing material, transportation and damaged loss bring to them in the natural juice.
The objective of the invention is to utilize membrane separation technique that the Aloe original juice effective ingredient is separated, do not destroy its biological activity.
Method of the present invention is: at first Fresh leaf of aloe selected, cleaned and become the clean leaf of Aloe, the clean leaf of Aloe is broken into the Aloe slurry through high speed spiral vortex type pulverizer, boil the Aloe slurry fast and obtain Folium Aloe juice, Folium Aloe juice centrifuge dripping is obtained Aloe original juice and Aloe slag; Aloe original juice is concentrated repeatedly, refilters, membrance separation concentrates, penetrating fluid be aloe water; Aloe extract is added ethanol precipitation, obtain the Aloe precipitate in alcoholic solution, filtrate is tinctura aloes after filtration, is used to extract aloin; Filtering filtering residue drying, grind Aloe powder.
Described tinctura aloes through further concentrate aloin.
Adopt this technology,, can obtain three kinds of finished products: aloe water, tinctura aloes, Aloe powder no matter be that Aloe vera L.var. chinensis(Haw.)Berg. or storehouse are drawn and entangled Aloe original juice.
The aloe water that comes out from ultrafilter contains micro-monosaccharide, organic acid, natural fragrance component, sodium chloride, potassium chloride etc., and that tastes distinguishes the flavor of just like Caulis Sacchari sinensis tail juice, but has tangible Aloe QINGXIANG.It directly as a kind of health beverage, perhaps is blended into a small amount of fruit juice and improves taste to satisfy the needs of part to the immalleable people of Aloe " QINGXIANG ".
Because the membrane separation process flow process adopts totally closed operation, various microorganisms and polluter fall separated, finished product (aloe water, aloin, Aloe powder) not adding preservative agent can long term store never degenerate.This is that the membrance separation aloe products attracts consumer and user's part most.
Contain a large amount of Barbaloins, aloe-emodin, Aloe chrysophanol, anthrol in the tinctura aloes, medicinal ingredient such as Aloe resin B, Aloearbonaside, also contain each seed amino acid, organic acid, mineral, vitamin etc., can be used for developing various medicines, sun care preparations, Flos Aloe dew, safe and efficient insecticide or the like.Direct the concentrating of tinctura aloes can be made the dried piece of Chinese medicine Aloe.
Contain a large amount of Aloe polysaccharides, glycoprotein, enzyme, polypeptide etc. in the Aloe powder, these compositions are that Aloe original juice has been considered to human body " most worthy " composition since the midium or long term, the quality that is equivalent to external what is called " super Aloe ", it is extremely low to contain barbaloin " diarrhea inducing composition ", steady quality when long time is stored.Can be widely used in the various skincare products and hair care articles of preparation, fancy soap, toothpaste, aloe food, Aloe wine, Aloe oral liquid and various medicines etc.Aloe powder is as easy as rolling off a log to be made 200: 1 or 100: 1 aloe gel powders, and quality is more much better than the Aloe dry powder that vacuum concentration, spray drying and freeze-drying make.
Fig. 1 is a process chart of the present invention.
The aloe water test results report table that Fig. 2 extracts for the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention is as follows: at first Fresh leaf of aloe selected, clean, drained and become the clean leaf of Aloe, the clean leaf of Aloe is broken into the Aloe slurry through high speed spiral vortex type pulverizer, obtain Folium Aloe juice after boiling the Aloe slurry fast, Folium Aloe juice centrifuge dripping is obtained Aloe original juice and Aloe slag, and the Aloe slag can be used as feed additive etc.; Aloe original juice is concentrated repeatedly, refilters, membrance separation concentrates, penetrating fluid be aloe water; Aloe extract is added ethanol precipitation, obtain the Aloe precipitate in alcoholic solution, filtrate is tinctura aloes after filtration, is used to extract aloin; Filtering filtering residue drying, grind Aloe powder.Made aloe water composition such as accompanying drawing 2 tables.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of membrane separation process is produced the method for Aloe powder, tinctura aloes, aloe water and is: at first Fresh leaf of aloe selected, cleaned and become the clean leaf of Aloe, the clean leaf of Aloe is broken into the Aloe slurry through rubbing, boil the Aloe slurry fast and obtain Folium Aloe juice, Folium Aloe juice centrifuge dripping is obtained Aloe original juice and Aloe slag, it is characterized in that Aloe original juice is carried out membrance separation to be concentrated, and gets penetrating fluid and is aloe water; Aloe extract is added ethanol precipitation, and filtrate is tinctura aloes after filtration, extracts aloin, filtering filtering residue drying, grinds to such an extent that be rich in the Aloe powder of Aloe polysaccharide.
2, a kind of membrane separation process is produced the method for Aloe powder, tinctura aloes, aloe water, it is characterized in that the further concentrated aloin that makes of tinctura aloes.
3, a kind of aloe water beverage of producing by membrane separation process, it is characterized in that aloe water with it directly as a kind of health beverage, perhaps be blended into a small amount of fruit juice and improve taste and make beverage.
4, a kind ofly produce the goods of tinctura aloes, it is characterized in that tinctura aloes directly concentrated and make the dried piece of Chinese medicine Aloe, or be mixed with medicine, Flos Aloe dew, sun care preparations, safe and efficient insecticide by membrane separation process.
5, a kind ofly produce the Aloe powder goods, it is characterized in that an amount of Aloe powder preparation skincare products and hair care articles, fancy soap, toothpaste, aloe food, Aloe wine, Aloe oral liquid and medicine by membrane separation process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011028254A CN1313128C (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2001-01-09 | Membrane separation process of preparing aloe powder, aloe tincture and aloe water and its products |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011028254A CN1313128C (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2001-01-09 | Membrane separation process of preparing aloe powder, aloe tincture and aloe water and its products |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1364607A true CN1364607A (en) | 2002-08-21 |
| CN1313128C CN1313128C (en) | 2007-05-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB011028254A Expired - Fee Related CN1313128C (en) | 2001-01-09 | 2001-01-09 | Membrane separation process of preparing aloe powder, aloe tincture and aloe water and its products |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101070354B (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-04-07 | 中南大学 | Method for synchronous producing aloe polysaccharide powder and aloe active water using aloes |
| CN105196587A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-30 | 林棉棉 | Manufacturing technology for sole material of sneakers |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1132045A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1996-10-02 | 中国热带农业科学院热带园艺研究所 | Aloe beverage and preparing same |
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2001
- 2001-01-09 CN CNB011028254A patent/CN1313128C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101070354B (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2010-04-07 | 中南大学 | Method for synchronous producing aloe polysaccharide powder and aloe active water using aloes |
| CN105196587A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-30 | 林棉棉 | Manufacturing technology for sole material of sneakers |
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| CN1313128C (en) | 2007-05-02 |
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