CN1356625B - Integral digitalizing input system for English in mobile communication - Google Patents
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Abstract
A Chinese and English integrated digital input system for mobile communication features that the Chinese characters, numerals, English letters, Greeek letters and punctuation marks are encoded and input to the IT products by 10 numerals keys 0-9. Its advantages include nor malized method, and easily mastering it.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese and English digital coding technology that is used for the microelectronic device information processing, particularly use numeric keypad that Chinese character, English alphabet, punctuation mark are input to the Chinese character digitalized coding and input method that certain electronic equipment carries out Chinese and English information processing and communication with coded system.
Mobile communication and computer technology rapid development have the numeric keypad product of Chinese character information processing function and the electronic equipment of available digital keyboard operation control and continue to bring out.Wherein volume numeric keypad little, in light weight, easy to carry plays irreplaceable effect, yet existing Chinese-character digital input technology far can not adapt to the rapid demand that sends short message of the joint of will seeking quickness in the mobile communication.Thereby, no matter be military equipments such as moving communicating field or military commanding, scouting, control, or telepilot such as TV, the Internet, set-top box and even use the facility for study, information on demand equipment, information household appliances, data storage device etc. of numeric keypad all to demand developing not only convenient, but also the Chinese character digitalized input technology grasped easily urgently.For promoting the development of Chinese infotech and national software industry, the Ministry of Information Industry and National Quality ﹠ Technology Inspection Bureau unite in March, 2000 and have issued two Chinese information technology standards, wherein " expansion of infotech and Chinese Character Set Code for Informati, baseset " is state compulsory standard, and " infotech and digital keyboard Chinese character are imported general requirement " is the national recommended standard.The promulgation of new standard to infotech in microelectronics communication field health, normally, development in an orderly manner, to the Chinese figure input technology move towards to standardize, standardization is significant.At present, existing Chinese character digital coding has methods such as stroke input and phonetic input, mobile phone as Ericsson adopts " word can be imported ", the novel mobile phone of Philip, Motorola Inc. and Haier Group has been installed " input of T9 intelligence Chinese character " and phonetic input, also has in addition to obtain " order of strokes observed in calligraphy sign indicating number " and " 5-stroke digital " input method that national patent adopts computer digit keypad input Chinese character.Its weak point is a repetition rate of coding height, use more loaded down with trivial details, rule is too many, be difficult to memory, the stroke of a Chinese character of input is more, grasps them and still has certain degree of difficulty.Existing Chinese-character digital input method is difficult to adapt to the requirement of moving communicating field mobile phone Chinese information frequent exchange.
At present, Chinese character numeric coding scheme is many encodes with the stroke and the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of Chinese character, and general user will expertly grasp the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of Chinese character and be not easy, and according to stroke order code fetch is just more difficult respectively again to split into two halves to a Chinese character.Though the digital inputting method that has has increased association and Intelligent treatment function after improving, whole input speed to the raising Chinese character is favourable, but single Chinese character still needs one one key ground input, and not only the average stroke of every word is more, the repetition rate of coding is high, and is difficult to study and grasp.
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of Chinese character digitalized input integrated system of only Chinese character being encoded with the 10 numeric keys of 0-9.This system also having the directly retrieval of exempting to dial, inquiry, the function of connecting subscribers participating phone automatically simultaneously except that the digitizing input function with Chinese character, English, punctuation mark, to solve the problem that mobile communication mobile phone, telephone number are difficult to remember.Coding is based on the stock of knowledge that has generally had per capita, become word radical and word end to become the notion of word radical by the basic code element of scientifically choosing Chinese character with introducing Chinese character prefix, the input of sound shape, ideophone input, three kinds of input methods of holotype sign indicating number are integrated, solved and be not familiar with or the input problem of the Chinese character of rhotacism, make required memory capacitance drop to bottom line, alleviate the labour intensity of Chinese character input, solve computer Chinese-character input and the compatible and unified consistent problem of the Chinese character digitalized input of mobile communication mobile phone preferably.Therefore, Chinese character digitalized code input technology of the present invention not only is used for the Chinese character input of mobile communication mobile phone, equally also be used for the Chinese character input of computer digit keypad, realize the one-handed performance of computer Chinese-character input, provide a kind of not only standard that can be used for various IT product numeric keypads, but also simple and easy convenient to people, can promptly learn the i.e. Chinese character digitalized code input technology of usefulness.
The integrated input technology of Chinese character digitalized coding of the present invention is achieved in that according to present general numeric keyboard of mobile telephone, carries out numerical coding with 0-9 digital mutual-character and Chinese punctuation mark, English alphabet and english punctuation mark.Its coding thinking is: the coding of Chinese character is made up of sound sign indicating number and font code two parts, and sound sign indicating number part is got the consonant coding of Chinese character, and font code is partly got initial and end, the supplement sign indicating number of Chinese character pattern.The consonant coding of Chinese character use with keyboard on the corresponding 1-2 digit numerical code of English alphabet input (Chinese character of no initial consonant is got the initial of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable for encoding).Chinese character shape code to the agreement meaning of initial and end, supplement sign indicating number is: with font code headed by the first stroke of a Chinese character in the Chinese character upper left corner, end, lower right corner pen is the tail font code, serves as to mend font code with the highest form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in the Chinese character upper right corner at last.The code element of Chinese character initial consonant and font is all encoded with one-bit digital or two digits.Therefore the numerical coding of a Chinese character can be made of five digit number at most, Chinese character of promptly maximum five keys inputs.
Below specify the coding method of Chinese character initial consonant and the coding method of font code as follows respectively:
One, the coding of Chinese character initial consonant
The English alphabet of subsidiary sign is consistent on Chinese characters phonetic letter and the numeric keypad, and the coding of Chinese character initial consonant is meant that the initial of choosing Chinese characters phonetic converts the coding of importing after the numeral to.Generally speaking, Chinese character phonetic initial letters promptly is the initial consonant of this Chinese character, if first first alphabetic coding of its initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable then got in the Chinese character of meeting cerebral such as ZH, CH, SH or not having an initial consonant.When the initial of input Chinese characters phonetic, in order to reduce stroke as far as possible, so that input need adjust slightly to key position, English alphabet place on the existing numeric keyboard of mobile telephone fast, be about to S, Z and be adjusted to (former numeric keypad does not arrange to have letter on key position 1) on the key position 1.This kind " adjustment " can be a kind of substantial adjustment, as shown in drawings; Also can be a kind of logicality adjustment, promptly keep the original appearance of numeric keyboard of mobile telephone not make any changes, but when input, should keep S, Z adjusted firmly in mind to key position 1.Secondly regulation is determined this alphabetical numerical coding according to putting in order before and after letter is on the key position.The promptly left the first letter that rises is a coding with the numeral of its key position, place; Second letter that rise on a left side connects by twice on its key position, place and is the coding of this letter; It is coding that the 3rd letter that rise on a left side adds zero with the numeral on its key position, place.After so adjusting, both met the traditional input habit of numeric keypad, and guaranteed that again maximum two keys of each letter just can import, and need not to remember the coding of each letter, as long as the position that letter indicates on the keypad can be keyed in fast.According to the character position that numeric keyboard of mobile telephone (as accompanying drawing) indicates, its alphabetic coding table is as follows.
1, alphabetic coding table (totally 26)
Alphanumeric code alphanumeric code alphanumeric code
S 1 Z 11
A 2 B 22 C 20
D 3 E 33 F 30
G 4 H 44 I 40
J 5 K 55 L 50
M 6 N 66 O 60
P 7 Q 77 R 70
T 8 U 88 V 80
W 9 X 99 Y 90
2, function guiding identifier coding (totally ten one)
00 arabic numeral identifier
000 word figure identifier
O1 punctuation mark identifier
02 special symbol identifier
03 small letter English alphabet identifier
04 capitalization English letter identifier
05 Greek alphabet identifier
06 spontaneous menu is selected identifier
07 short message program request identifier
08 my literature kit
09 Help by Phone and the identifier that dials automatically
This Methods for Coding is carried out in alphabetical opsition dependent order, grouping clocklike, make the people come into plain view, be convenient to memory.As: 2,3,4 key positions of numeric keypad are represented initial consonant A, D, G respectively, if will import tertiary thereafter letter C, E, I, according to coding rule as can be known its coding be respectively 20,30,40, only need zero padding to get final product after pressing home key, alleviate the memory burden, reached the effect that makes the people gifted with an extraordinary retentive memory.By function guiding identifier is set, can under the input method of Chinese character state, expand new function, realize numeral, English alphabet, punctuation mark input and have data-searching and functions such as automatic dialing.
Two, the coding of Chinese character pattern
The base font code element of font code part is divided into ten kinds, represents with 10 numeric keys respectively:
1-Yi Yin horizontal stroke, right crotch (containing horizontal rising to the bait and oblique right hook)
2-Shu Pie 亅 is perpendicular, left-falling stroke (containing perpendicular left hook)
3-Dian Fu point, right-falling stroke
4-justice Na ten forks (two intersections)
5-Rolling inserts (vertically wearing more than two or two for one)
6-mouth square frame (four jiaos neat square)
7-
Ya angle (turnover downwards or two nibs join formed dihedral)
8-Ba Ha eight (splayed and splay distortion)
9-is little
Xin little (distortion of small character and small character)
0-Tou point has a horizontal stroke (point and horizontal the multiple pen of forming) down
Code element is accepted or rejected the classification of Chinese-character stroke by " Xinhua dictionary ", " Ci hai " of national existing publication.
The basic code element of Chinese character pattern can directly be indicated on its corresponding figure case as shown in drawings, keys in font code to make things convenient for the user, also can numeric keypad not made a check mark, and relies on memory to import the font code of Chinese character.
Three, Chinese character digitalized coding example
The sound shape input of Chinese character digitalized coding and two kinds of input methods of ideophone input can be by the user according to the optional one of the concrete condition of self, and its coding flow process is as follows:
1, the sound shape input mode of individual character
The sound shape input mode of individual character is the custom thought process according to people's writing Chinese characters, at first considers to write first stroke according to the pronunciation of word, at last the process that finishes with last stroke.Therefore the rule of coding is to import the initial consonant of Chinese-character pronunciation earlier, is first font code, tail font code then, adds the benefit font code at last, just:
Sound sign indicating number+first font code+tail font code+benefit font code
For example: the coding 5818 of " gold " word, brevity code are 581; The coding 1161 of " stone " word, brevity code are 116; The coding 5448 of " religion " word, brevity code are 544; The coding 99022 of " newly " word, this word does not have brevity code.
2, the ideophone input mode of individual character
Be the different personnel of the level that acculturates, allow can not to read or the Chinese character that can not write adopts following ideophone mode to import Chinese character those.
Under general sound shape input mode, should import the sound sign indicating number of Chinese character earlier, and then import three font codes of this word.For unacquainted word, be difficult to determine the coding of initial consonant, also can adopt the ideophone mode to import, i.e. the first font code of this word of elder generation's input, tail font code, benefit font code are got the consonant coding that the prefix of forming this Chinese character becomes word radical or word end one-tenth word radical then, just:
First font code+tail font code+benefit font code+radical sound sign indicating number (if no radical sound sign indicating number then adds zero)
The agreement same meaning of radical sound sign indicating number in radical sound sign indicating number herein and the following rarely used word coding.
This shows that a Chinese character can have " sound font code " and " Shape-pronunciation code " two codings simultaneously, the two is compatible, do not disturb mutually, the user of service need just can arbitrarily not be used alternatingly another kind of input method typing Chinese character by shift key, has solved the typing problem to unacquainted Chinese character.
For example: the input Chinese character " is attacked " and is knocked in font code 433 earlier, and this word has the word end to become word radical " clothing ", continues to knock in sound sign indicating number 90 promptly 43390, just can import " attacking " word.
Input Chinese character " frivolous ".Knock in font code 236 earlier, all do not have into the word radical, should knock in 0, be encoded to 2360,, have repeated code available digital key to select input if no repeated code is then imported Chinese character " frivolous " automatically because of this prefix, end.
Because some Chinese characters with initial consonant may have similar begining-end structure, the identical coincident code problem of a plurality of encodes Chinese characters for computer can appear, in order under the situation that ten basic code elements are only arranged, to reduce the repetition rate of coding, disperse comparatively concentrated repeated code word, reach the purpose of easily learning usefulness well, numerical coding has adopted the coding method in " path ", be about to the identical a plurality of different Chinese character of all-key, be distributed to higher level's brevity code of all-key institute road warp by the frequency of its use: any one all-key Chinese character all can take its road through last one-level, secondary, three grades and even level Four brevity code resource according to the coding needs.For example having the coding of four Chinese characters to be 31879, is a high frequency word brevity code by usage frequency with 318 then, and 3187 is an everyday character brevity code, and 31879 is the coding of two non-common words.As long as know the all-key of a word, just can on the path of keying in all-key, find this Chinese character, thereby the repetition rate of coding is greatly reduced, realized that same coding is no more than three Chinese characters at most, has further reduced the average stroke of single Chinese character.
Four, the coding of rarely used word
The I and II character library Chinese character of GB GB2312-80 in the Chinese character digitalized coding has occupied the space encoder of 1-5 position, has satisfied the requirement of general Chinese information processing basically.Be the last problem of importing some rarely used words in name, place name and the ancient books and records with Chinese character that thoroughly solves, more than 27000 of the Chinese characters of the new promulgation GB18030-2000 of country " message exchange Hanzi coded character set ", the present invention to the very low rarely used word of some of them frequency of utilization with five or six position digital codings, concrete grammar be the same with everyday character still by sound shape method or ideophone method to the rarely used word code fetch, continue zero padding to six bit digital then.By the technical finesse of this zero padding, delimit the space encoder of rarely used word, making the coding of rarely used word only take the 5th is zero space encoder with the 6th bit digital, therefore, when not needing rarely used word, rarely used word only is in the stand-by state of hiding and not revealing, and can not disturb the input of Chinese characters in common use.
(1) the code fetch flow process of sound shape method input rarely used word:
Sound sign indicating number+first font code+tail font code+benefit font code+zero
For example: usefulness sound shape method input rarely used word "
", it is encoded to 77210.
With sound shape method input rarely used word “ Furniture ", it is encoded to 12320.
(2) the code fetch flow process of ideophone method input rarely used word:
So-called rarely used word is meant word uncommon, that be unfamiliar with and seldom use.For unacquainted rare Chinese character, when being difficult to determine the coding of initial consonant, can adopt following ideophone mode to import.Promptly import the first font code of this word earlier, tail font code, benefit font code are got the radical sound sign indicating number of forming this Chinese character then, and promptly prefix becomes word radical or word end to become the consonant coding of word radical, and five-digit number or six figure places are arrived in the while zero padding, just:
First font code+tail font code+benefit font code+radical sound sign indicating number+zero (if no radical sound sign indicating number then adds zero)
For example: usefulness ideophone method input rarely used word "
", it is encoded to 72160.
With ideophone method input rarely used word “ Furniture ", it is encoded to 23210.
The ideophone input method has solved the input problem of the Chinese character of not knowing pronunciation, as long as import the radical sound sign indicating number of this word behind its font code of character pattern input by Chinese character again.
Here should be noted that: so-called radical sound sign indicating number is meant that prefix becomes word radical or word end to become the consonant coding of word radical, radical sound sign indicating number should preferentially be got the sound sign indicating number that the word end becomes the word radical, no matter be that prefix becomes the word radical or the word end becomes the word radical, must get the consonant coding of great achievement word radical.Concrete regulation is as follows:
1, indication of the present invention " becoming the word radical " is meant that the radical of forming this word has clear and definite pronunciation, and do not need to revise the radical that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes can independently be used as Chinese character.For example:worm, stone, shellfish, ox, again, skin, Yu, the radical that is pronunciation, can independently becomes word such as flat; Si, Ren, The-Fan, Jin, , Rolling, Http etc. then do not make the word radical and handle.
2, " prefix becomes the word radical " of indication of the present invention is by the first sum of great achievement word radical that becomes with its follow-up group of strokes of Chinese character.
For example: " citing " has prefix to become word radical " chapter ", do not become the word radical and there is the word end.
" Huan " Huan has prefix to become word radical " ten days ", does not become the word radical and there is the word end.
3, " word end become word radical " of indication of the present invention by Chinese character end pen with its before continue that stroke forms great achievement word radical.
For example: " reading " has the word end to become the word radical " to sell ", do not become the word radical and there is prefix.
" whip " existing prefix becomes word radical " leather ", also has the word end to become word radical " just ".
4, the code fetch opsition dependent of Chinese radical is preferentially got the consonant coding that word end becomes the word radical, as does not have the word end to become the word radical then to change to get the consonant coding that prefix becomes the word radical.
For example: the sound sign indicating number of " refined " is got the initial consonant S that the word end becomes word radical " China fir ".
The sound sign indicating number of " system " is got the initial consonant C that the word end becomes the word radical " to fill ".
The sound sign indicating number of " quiet " is got the initial consonant M that the word end becomes word radical " ware ".
The sound sign indicating number of " a word used in place name " is got the initial consonant F that prefix becomes word radical " side ".
5, do not have prefix, word end to become the Chinese character of word radical, the sound sign indicating number is got 0 (zero) without exception.
For example: list, thing, ancient wine vessel, its sign indicating number all get 0.
Below be example with ideophone input mode input Chinese character:
Example 1, input Chinese character " Sheng ".
If be not familiar with " Sheng " word, be difficult to determine the coding of its initial consonant, can knock in the numerical coding of knocking in " ware " word initial consonant M behind the font code 713 again, can import " Sheng " word.
Example 2, input Chinese character " are attacked "
Knock in font code 433 earlier, this word has word end to become word radical " clothing ", continues to knock in the numerical coding of initial consonant Y and can import " attacking " word.
Example 3, input Chinese character " are dredged ".
Knock in font code 343 earlier, all do not have into the word radical, should knock in 0,, have repeated code available digital key to select input if no repeated code is then imported Chinese character automatically and " dredged " because of this prefix, end.
Five, the coding of vocabulary and whole sentence
The coding input mode of vocabulary is divided into two kinds of shape, holotypes.The vocabulary coding of sound shape input mode is by the ambiguous encoding principle of " initial consonant is preferential, key, font code then mend ".So-called ambiguous encoding, be meant when keying in the coding of each Chinese character initial consonant in the vocabulary (initial of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable got in the Chinese character of no initial consonant) in order, each initial consonant only need once get final product by the key at initial consonant place, the code length of vocabulary is six bit digital, needn't double-click or mend 0 pair of initial consonant on the same key position again and carefully distinguish.Vocabulary coding is desirable six initial consonants at most, have got behind the initial consonant of each word in the vocabulary still less than six bit digital and can continue to get font code and supply.The holotype sign indicating number input mode of vocabulary is a kind ofly to see that word knows the input method of sign indicating number, only needs in accordance with regulations coding flow process to key in the font code of vocabulary, and just input that can be correct is not familiar with or the word of rhotacism.Two kinds of input modes have following five kinds of coding methods according to the number of words difference of vocabulary.
1, two word coding methods:
(1) sound shape input mode is imported sound sign indicating number and the first font code of lead-in, last suffix font code, the last word of two each word of words in regular turn and is mended font code, lead-in tail font code.
That is: font code+lead-in tail font code (2) holotype sign indicating number input mode mended in the first font code of lead-in sound sign indicating number+last word sound sign indicating number+lead-in+last suffix font code+last word, import the font code of two each word of words in regular turn, concrete rule is: first font code 1+ tail font code 1+ mends the first font code 2+ of font code 1+ tail font code 2+ and mends font code 2
2, three word coding methods:
(1) sound shape input mode is imported sound sign indicating number and the first font code of lead-in, last suffix font code, the last word of three each word of words in regular turn and is mended font code.
That is: font code mended in the first font code of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ lead-in+last suffix font code+last word
(2) holotype sign indicating number input mode is imported the first font code and the tail font code of three each word of words in regular turn, and its rule is the first font code 3+ of the first font code 2+ of a first font code 1+ tail font code 1+ tail font code 2+ tail font code 3
3, four word coding methods:
(1) sound shape input mode is imported the sound sign indicating number of four each word of words and lead-in head font code, last suffix font code in regular turn.
That is: the first font code of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ sound sign indicating number 4+ lead-in+last suffix font code
(2) holotype sign indicating number input mode is imported the font code of four each word of words in regular turn, and concrete rule is the first font code 4+ of the first font code 3+ of the first font code 2+ of a first font code 1+ tail font code 1+ tail font code 4
4, five character word coding:
(1) sound shape input mode is imported the sound sign indicating number and the lead-in head font code of each word of five character word in regular turn.
That is: the first font code of sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ sound sign indicating number 4+ sound sign indicating number 5+ lead-in
(2) holotype sign indicating number input mode is imported the first font code and the last suffix font code of each word of five character word in regular turn, and concrete rule is
The first font code 5+ of the first font code 4+ of the first font code 3+ of the first font code 2+ of first font code 1+ tail font code 5
5, multi-character words and whole sentence coding:
(1) sound shape input mode is imported the sound sign indicating number of the first five word of multi-character words and the sound sign indicating number of last word in regular turn.
That is: sound sign indicating number 1+ sound sign indicating number 2+ sound sign indicating number 3+ sound sign indicating number 4+ sound sign indicating number 5+ end word sound sign indicating number
(2) holotype sign indicating number input mode is imported the first font code of the first five word of multi-character words and the first font code of last word in regular turn.
That is: the first font code 5+ of the first font code 4+ of the first font code 3+ of the first font code 2+ of first font code 1+ end prefix font code
Based on the thought of quick input, the coding of vocabulary is the same with the coding of Chinese character, has adopted the coding method in " path ", and the all-key speech can take brevity code resources at different levels such as secondary on " path ", three grades, level Four.Brevity code as " Beijing " is 2519; The brevity code of " computing machine " is 5153; The all-key of " spring's colours fill the garden " is 692131, and the all-key of " People's Republic of China (PRC) " is 147644, and the above vocabulary of all six words all need not to import font code.The digital coding of Chinese character has been collected a common words surplus the Chinese character and 50,000 of GB18030 " message exchange Hanzi coded character set " of the new promulgation of I and II Chinese character and country of GB GB2312-80.In addition, included the whole Chinese idioms in Commercial Press 1996 version " Chinese and set phrase include file ", the coding of knocking in initial consonant mostly just can be with the Chinese idiom typing and not can with Chinese character generation repeated code.The vocabulary repetition rate of coding through above technical finesse only is a per mille.
Below be the part everyday character in the practical application, the digital coding example of vocabulary:
Coded word vocabulary coded word vocabulary coded word vocabulary
715 wives, 95011 Xinjiang, 14122 Shanghai City
7284 talents of 19132 Shenyang City, 9509 music
19636 thoughts, 7415 Qinghai Province, 95109 new technologies
2140 Changsha 7422 any 95117
21420 cities 7531 beautiful 9523 are good
215 represented for 7703 affectionate 955 futures
2239 ice, 8,365 9612 Yunnan of advancing by leaps and bounds
2242 like that 8452 improve 96288 graces
22,812 8511 Tianjin, 9638 perfections from then on
2511 Beijing, 85155 Tianjin, 964 names
2519 Beijing are perfectly contented 860 childhoods 96913
8735 reasonable 9719 requirements of 253914 Peking University
Before 25443 fairs, 89220 Taiwan 972
8949 Taiyuan 974,2579 Paris especially
272 lovers 897 agree 9741 happy expressions
2722 love, 9048 English 9745 are rich
273 inevitable 9063 9756 Saturday
So 29186 entrepreneurs, 9,118 978 smiles
97868 Sunday of 29423 International Olympic Committee, 9149 salaries
3084 fathers, 9158 sales volumes, 979 interest
3255 electric cars stage in 9161 evenings 988
989 the Internets, 35122 Russian 9214 Xi'an
3644 women 9,231 990 are imitated for this reason
3652 plentiful 9235 finish 9901 benefits
36523 inventors, 92447 reports of good news 991 are existing
38210 children 9251 embrace 9914 needs
42136 Hubei Province 9261 so 99283 are superior
4332 movable 9282 Yinchuan, 99413 Asian Games
4591 internets, 9283 lunches 99417 are wished
510 is exactly 9341 modernized 994241 Hope Projects
Moreover 5,731 93433 athletic meeting, 9946 happinesses
5785 money, 9346 Happy99s, 46 apricots
5888 today 9350 Italian 99528 excellent prizes
5951 scientific and technical 94 babies 9954 because
6481 U.S. 940 should 99593 business relationss
6748 woman, 9401 cultural 9978 reasons
6794 girlfriend's 94147 Wuhan, 99911 prosperities
6796 boyfriends, 94416 Britain, 9992 superiority
99927 study are liked by 68 U.S.s 94487
6855 Motorolas 95 are for 99940 schools
Six, numerical coding
Numeral 0-9 can not directly import arabic numeral as the code element of Chinese character under the Chinese characters digital input method state, only withdraw from or close Chinese characters digital input method, could direct input digit under Window state.In order under the Chinese-character digital input state, to import arabic numeral, system definition " 00 " be digitally coded identification character, key in the identification character of " 00 " earlier in the time of promptly will importing 0-9 digital, then key in again to import numeral.For example want input digit 9, should key in 009, just can directly import and go up screen 9.If want input digit 8189, should key in 008189, then 8189 directly go up screen.Numerical coding can directly be imported four any numbers of 0-9999 that integrated system is stored, and the numeral more than five can be imported at twice.Below be numeral and the word figure coding example of 0-9.
1, numerical coding example:
Coding arabic numeral coding arabic numeral
00 0 005 5
001 1 006 6
002 2 007 7
003 3 008 8
004 4 009 9
00819 819 008129 8129
If close digital inputting method under the Chinese character editing mode, this moment, the available digital keyboard was directly imported any arabic numeral, but these numerals do not have dial feature only as the copy editor.
2, word figure coding
Word figure also can add the input of capitalization numerical coding after word figure guides identifier " 000 ".
Word figure coding example
Coding word figure coding word figure
000 0 0006 lands
0,001 1 0,007 seven
0,002 2 0,008 eight
0,003 3 0,009 nine
0,004 4 00,011 ten
0,005 5 00,012 hundred
4-digit number is represented word figure in the coding, the number of five digit number representative zero, for example 11 expressions 10, i.e. capitalization " picking up "; 12 expressions 100, i.e. capitalization " hundred "; 13 expressions 1000, i.e. capitalization " thousand "; The rest may be inferred by analogy for it.
Seven, the coding of Chinese and English punctuation mark
Chinese character digitalized coding can be directly with the various Chinese and English punctuation marks of digital input, need the identifier guiding for this reason and enter the punctuation mark coding module, digital coding is the guiding identifier of Chinese and English punctuation mark with " 01 ", promptly before the inputting punctuation mark coding, input " 01 " is earlier pressed the coding of symbolic coding rule inputting punctuation mark then as identifier.The Chinese and English punctuation mark does not have the sound sign indicating number, only needs according to the coding rule of font code the symbol that will import to be got font code and gets final product.Punctuation mark is got font code two kinds of situations: when symbol is as a whole can not cut apart the time, its code taking rule is got the regular the same of font code with individual character, gets first font code, the tail font code of symbol and mends font code.
That is: the first font code of 01++tail font code+benefit font code
For example: add character "+" is 01444; Subtraction symbol "-" is 01111; Well shape symbol " # " is 01555.
When if symbol is made up of a plurality of independences and separated symbol, then get the first font code of the each several part of forming this symbol respectively in order.
That is: the first font code 4 of the first font code 3+ of the first font code 2+ of the first font code 1+ of 01+
For example: branch "; " form by point and left-falling stroke, be encoded to 0132; Colon ": " is made up of point and point, is encoded to 0133; Exclamation mark "! " form by perpendicular and point, be encoded to 0123; Division symbol " ÷ " is made up of point, horizontal stroke, point, is encoded to 01313; Suspension points " ... " form by three points, be encoded to 01333; Percentage sign " % " is made up of garden, slash (similar casts aside) and child-care center, so be encoded to 01626.In order to improve input speed and efficient, symbolic coding is the same with single Chinese character also brevity code, below is that part Chinese and English punctuation mark coding commonly used shows and special symbol coding example.
1, Chinese and English punctuation mark coding commonly used example:
0 . 0154 ￡
01 。0155 $
011 - 01555 #
0111 - 016 @
01111 ＝ 0167 ℃
012 ， 0162 ％
0122 / 01626 ‰
0122 ‘ 0164 ♀
01222 “ 017 ()
0123 ！ 0171 ∑
013 、 0173 ？
0131 ÷ 0176 ♂
0132 ； 01761 №
0133 ： 0177 ＜＞
01333 … 0177 <>
014 + 01777 《》
0141 ± 018 &
0144 × 0184 ￥
015 ＊ 0185
This shows that the Chinese and western languages symbol is by symbol shape coding, and is easy to use clear as long as enclosed the identifier of " 01 " before the symbol font code, need not hypermnesia.
2, special symbol is meant the various special symbols outside the punctuation mark commonly used.If input special symbol only needs input special symbol guiding identifier " 02 ", concentrate from the special symbol of classification then and select needed symbol input.
Eight, alphabet code
The English alphabet input mode has under input of Chinese character digitalized coding and the pure English input state English alphabet direct coding import two kinds, and its coding method division is as follows.
1, English alphabet is imported with coding form under the Chinese characters digital input method state.Should key in small letter English alphabet identifier " 03 " earlier when therefore, needing input small letter English alphabet and add alphabet code again; Should key in capitalization English letter identifier " 04 " earlier when needing the input capitalization English letter and add alphabet code again.The coding of capitalization, small letter English alphabet is consistent with the alphabetic coding on the numeric keypad.When adding alphabet code again, key entry small letter English alphabet identifier " 03 " can import the small letter English alphabet.As lowercase " w " left several first on digital 9 keys, key in its coding 039 and can go up screen; Its coding 0330 is keyed on lowercase " f " several the 3rd of left side on digital 3 keys, and alphabetical f can go up screen; Capitalization " V " is positioned on digital 8 keys several the 3rd an of left side, keys in its coding 0480, and capital V can be gone up screen.Below be respectively capitalization, small letter alphabet code table under the Chinese characters digital input method state.
Small letter alphabet code table
Coding alphabet code alphabet code English alphabet
031 s 0311 z
032 a 0322 b 0320 c
033 d 0333 e 0330 f
034 g 0344 h 0340 i
035 j 0355 k 0350 l
036 m 0366 n 0360 o
0 37 p 0377 q 0370 r
0 38 t 0388 u 0380 v
0 39 w 0399 x 0390 y
The capitalization English letter coding schedule
Coding alphabet code alphabet code English alphabet
041 S 0411 Z
042 A 0422 B 0420 C
043 D 0433 E 0430 F
044 G 0444 H 0440 I
045 J 0455 K 0450 L
046 M 0466 N 0460 O
047 P 0477 Q 0470 R
048 T 0488 U 0480 V
049 W 0499 X 0490 Y
2, withdraw from Chinese characters digital input method and enter under the pure English letter input method state, English alphabet directly input more easily.Need not inputting English letter guiding identifier this moment, only need to import its respective coding according to the corresponding keys position at English alphabet place, each letter can be gone up screen by twice at most and show, because the uniqueness of its coding, system can divide and identification voluntarily in twos by idol position recognition principle, need not to show in advance, thereby can only see that keyboard realizes quick touch system inputting English letter and punctuation mark thereof.It below is the alphabetic coding under the pure English alphabet input state.
The alphabet code table
Coding alphabet code alphabet code English alphabet
S 11 Z
A 22 B 20 C
D 33 E 30 F
G 44 H 40 I
J 55 K 50 L
M 66 N 60 O
P 77 Q 70 R
T 88 U 80 V
Annotate:
The expression acknowledgement key.
For example: input English word " HOLLO " can directly be keyed in each alphabetical numerical coding 4460505060 continuously, by idol position division principle coding is divided into 44-60-50-50-60 during system identification, and screen just can show corresponding English word " HOLLO ".Than existing English digital input method, can reduce stroke significantly, make the input of English alphabet more simple and easy quick.
Nine, Greek alphabet coding
The input Greek alphabet needs to key in earlier Greek alphabet guiding identifier " 05 " under the Chinese-character digital input state, keys in the Greek alphabet coding then.Below be the Greek alphabet coding schedule:
Coding Greek alphabet coding Greek alphabet coding Greek alphabet
051 α 0511 β 0510 γ
052 δ 0522 ε 0520 ζ
053 η 0533 θ 0530 ι
054 κ 0544 λ 0540 μ
055 ν 0555 ξ 0550 o
056 π 0566 ρ 0560 σ
057 τ 0577 υ 0570 φ
058 χ 0588 ψ 0580 ω
Ten, spontaneous menu selection function
In general, many functions of application program select to realize by menu, thereby must enter layer by layer that menu removes to search needed innermost layer menu, not only difficultly but also time-consuming.The automatic selection function of menu is exactly by the coding of menu being set up and the linking to realize needed function of its corresponding menu.For example " clearance " of computing machine recreation, essential by five layers of menus such as " beginnings---program---annex---recreation---clearance ", click " clearance " at last.And select identifier " 06 " to add two word coding methods of " clearance ", as knock in " 061556 " and can play with " clearance " through internal processes and link realization " clearance " game function by keying in spontaneous menu.The menu coding of spontaneous menu selection function is consistent with the coding of vocabulary, but at most only gets four-digit number coding.Below be the coding example of several spontaneous menu selection functions:
Pad name spontaneous menu coding
Counter 065173
Sound-track engraving apparatus 065951
Volume control 069551
Notepad 065123
Backup 062322
Clearance 061556
Red heart Great War 064931
11, short message point multicast function
Short message point multicast function is meant by keying in short message program request identifier " 07 " and adds the short message name encoding and can issue the pairing short message in center with short message and link, thereby obtains the content of this short message.The coding of short message title is consistent with the coding of vocabulary, but at most only gets four-digit number coding.Below be the coding example of several short message program requests:
Short message title short message program request coding
Weather information 077999
Video display message 079199
Stock market dynamic 074138
12, my literature kit
Its effect of my literature kit is to deposit personal information and inquiry data.Data content such as name, important account etc. can be imported preservation at any time, add name by the literature kit guiding identifier " 08 " of keying in me then or required content is retrieved, inquired about to heading code.The coding of name, important account title etc. is consistent with the coding of vocabulary, but at most only gets four-digit number coding, forms the inquiry code of six figure places jointly with guiding identifier " 08 ".
13, Help by Phone and automatic dialing
The memory of telephone number is the thing that part takes a lot of trouble to trouble, and Chinese character digitalized coding method is because the repetition rate of coding is extremely low, for the telephone number query of mobile communication provides simple and practical operation scheme with dialling automatically.The realization of this programme is based under the situation of data such as the name of having imported the user in the data memory module and telephone number, search people's name coding and from existing database, access its corresponding telephone number, automatic dial-up the other side's communication facilities after confirming by input.The process of implementing this function is such: at first key in the inquiry of " 09 " and the identifier that dials automatically, then input is encoded by inquirer's name, vocabulary coding method in the coding method of name and the Chinese character digitalized coding is identical, but system's regulation is only got the preceding 4-digit number coding of name coding.For example: the coding of " Lu You " is 5974 according to two word coding method rules, inquire about its telephone number and related data and should key in 095974 telephone number that can access " Lu You ", checks errorlessly, and dialing is sent automatically after confirming.
The coding of " suffering is abandoned disease " is 9750 according to three word coding method rules, inquire about its telephone number and related data and should key in 099750, after the demonstration, sends through confirming promptly dialing automatically.
According to above-mentioned principle, also can set up the special-purpose Help by Phone and the window interface that dials automatically, can cancel the guiding identifier this moment, name, organization and telephone number corresponding thereof that the user has imported the related personnel by the good form of system design are stored in database, as long as the coding of input name or organization can access its corresponding telephone number, after confirming, just can dial automatically and send when needing dialing.Owing to need not identifier, can directly get six position digital codings of name, thereby can store tens thousand of communication numbers to adapt to large user's needs.
The identical relation of name coding of storing in the name coding imported and the database of being based on Help by Phone and automatic dialing realizes.As long as know by inquirer's name or organization, just can be according to numerical coding rule its name of input or organization coding, system accesses corresponding telephone number and related data in view of the above, thereby avoids remembering the telephone number of those abstract and difficult notes, increases work efficiency.
The concrete structure of Chinese character digitalized encoded keyboard of the present invention is provided by following examples and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is the numeral of the Chinese character digitalized encoded keyboard of proposition according to the present invention, the concrete key position distribution plan of English alphabet.
What describe the concrete keyboard that proposes according to Chinese character digitalized code input technology of the present invention in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1 is provided with details and Chinese character input process.
Keyboard shown in the drawings comprises 10 numeric keys, each key position is with the arabic numeral sign of 0-9, wherein have three English alphabets corresponding with one one respectively on each key position of 2-9, only arranging on the key position of numeral 1 has two English alphabets of S and Z corresponding with S and Z in the Chinese phonetic alphabet.0 key position then is a cardinar number keyboard, and it also is an auxiliary function key except as the font code key position simultaneously, and which letter cooperates with other numerical key with what distinguish input is.For easy to use and simple to operate,, cooperate 0 key can import corresponding alphanumeric codes according to the different suggesting effect in letter position on figure case.Numerical coding keyboard of the present invention also can labelling on the original numeric keypad of computing machine or with on the keycap of letter sign is arranged, make the input of Chinese character more intuitively easy.The agreement meaning that English alphabet is arranged from left, center, right on the key position is: first letter on the left side is to show by a deuterzooid key table; Middle second letter is to show by two deuterzooid key tables; The 3rd letter from left to right is then to show by 0 key table by a deuterzooid key earlier again.The letter shift preface has here played the digital effect of prompting, has alleviated people's memory burden, helps improving typing speed.For example want input alphabet G, because of its on the 4 key left sides first, alphabetical G is represented in expression " 4 ", as long as press numerical key 4; If want input alphabet K, because of its in the middle of 5 keys second, expression needs to connect press 5 keys twice, and promptly " 55 " represent alphabetical K; If input alphabet Y because of it occupies several the 3rd of 9 a keys left side, then needs to follow by 0 key then by this key earlier, promptly " 90 " represent alphabetical Y.For example import " newly " word, its initial consonant X is the second letter on the 9 key positions, needs key entry 99 and remaining three font code 022 continuously, and the coding of " newly " then is 99022; Input " jewel " speech and for example, its initial consonant be B and S all on 2 keys and 1 key, according to the coding rule of vocabulary, each initial consonant is only by once get final product, key entry 21 and font code 361, " jewel " speech be encoded to 21361; The initial consonant that Chinese idiom " is gained an immediate victory " is MDCG, and it is encoded to 63247 to the coding rule that converges by four words as can be known.Punctuation mark then needs input earlier to guide identifier " 01 " to key in font code again, keys in 012 as the coding of comma and gets final product.This shows: even the digital code of initial consonant is not remembered, the position that letter indicates on the button position also can be determined the numerical coding that this is alphabetical rapidly, and font code is then directly keyed in by digital code, and operation is very simple and efficient.
Chinese character digitalized input integrated system is compared with the existing method of Chinese character coding, is characterized in the standardization and the determinacy of encoding.The present invention is based on the standard coding that makes up under the Chinese phonetic alphabet that country determined and the determinacy condition to the Chinese-character stroke classification, wherein any one Chinese character also all has the coding that standard is determined, thereby has reduced the ambiguity and the ambiguity of encode Chinese characters for computer to greatest extent.
The present invention has realized that first Chinese characters in computer western language character code and mobile communication digitalization are coded in the unification on basic code element and the coding rule, this versatility helps reducing repetitive learning, reduce the social labor cost, help promoting Chinese character entering technique in the application of electronics and communication technical field with popularize, help improving the international status of Chinese character.
Chinese character digitalized code input technology of the present invention, can extensively adapt to society and go up personnel at all levels's demand, particularly every performance technologies indexs such as average stroke of its repetition rate of coding and individual character have all surpassed existing outstanding character type coding, have realized the no repeated code input of vocabulary.
Chinese character digitalized input system compatibility sound shape input and ideophone import two kinds of Chinese character typing modes.Because prefix becomes word radical and word end to become the introducing of word radical notion, the present invention to have the advantage such as quick of the easy of phonetic code input method and font code input method concurrently, has solved phonetic and sound-shape input method can not be imported unacquainted Chinese character with keyboard problem.
Coding rule is simple especially, has made full use of the existing stock of knowledge of people, does not have the additional content of specific (special) requirements memory.Chinese alphabet coding is owing to make first sign indicating number with initial consonant, and is in full accord with the English alphabet of keyboard; The initial consonant of vocabulary adopts fuzzy input in the digital coding of initial consonant, has greatly improved the input speed of vocabulary, reaches the purpose of easily learning usefulness well; In Chinese character input process, the sight line of user's code fetch only need concentrate on the stroke of the initial and end of Chinese character and fixed position, the upper right corner, working specification, do not exist Chinese character is carried out the problem that parts split, but as long as know the just typing of general profile of Chinese character, needn't canvass the inside stroke of Chinese character, so learning and mastering is easy especially.People with primary school's schooling, primary learning the Chinese phonetic alphabet and the rudimentary knowledge of looking up the dictionary, just can use keyboard to carry out Chinese character input as long as learn about the primitive rule of encode Chinese characters for computer, accomplish easily promptly to learn promptly and use.
Chinese character digitalized input integrated system is input as the master with vocabulary, and individual character is input as auxilliary.Vocabulary and the typing of whole sentence are the keys that improves the whole Chinese character input speed, the coding of vocabulary is based on the continuous programming code of initial consonant, font code is auxilliary, elder generation " sound " back " shape ", the then earlier first sign indicating number of font code is the tail sign indicating number then, meet the thought process that people write, the brevity code of speech only needs to key in continuously two or more initial consonants, after saving font code, further improved the input speed of vocabulary, most vocabulary only needs need not consider according to just typing fast of initial consonant how this vocabulary is specifically write, thereby gives the people a kind of impression of warm nature.
The ZH of Chinese character initial consonant, CH, SH and Z, C, S are regardless of, and adapt to the characteristics that cerebral be hard to tell in southern dialect, are easier to import Chinese character.
The present invention can software form be made into the Chinese character input system of Chinese and English information processing, be installed on the various computer operation platforms such as UCDOS and WINDOWS3.X, WINDOWS9X, WINDOWS NT, WINDWOS2000 WINDOWS XP, for computing machine provides multiple simple, fast imputting Chinese characters; The present invention is owing to adopt partable, modular frame mode, also curablely embed the Chinese character entering technique of various IT products as Chinese and English information processing in ROM (read-only memory), for the hand held mobile communication particularly mobile phone and have the domestic telephone set input Chinese character of Short Message Mobile Originated and english information to carry out Chinese and English transmission of Information and exchange.
Claims (2)
1. the Chinese and English digital coding input method handled of a mobile comm message, this method is input to certain electronics and IT products particularly in the mobile communication equipment with numeric keypad with Chinese character, numeral, English alphabet, Greek alphabet and punctuation mark, the digital coding of keying in is made up of sound sign indicating number and font code two parts, it is characterized in that:
(1) described sound sign indicating number part is the initial of Chinese characters phonetic, letter and the English alphabet on the numeric keypad that the Chinese phonetic alphabet uses are one to one, they are keyed in the two digits form at most behind digital coding, it keys in rule is need to determine the digital code of key entry with letter putting in order on the key position, and several first letter in a left side serve as to key in code with the numeral of key position, place; Several second letter in a left side serve as to key in code with the two digits of key position, place; Several the 3rd letters in a left side serve as to key in code with the digital trailing zero of key position, place;
Letter is keyed in code letter and is keyed in code letter key entry code
S 1 Z 11
A 2 B 22 C 20
D 3 E 33 F 30
G 4 H 44 I 40
J 5 K 55 L 50
M 6 N 66 O 60
P 7 Q 77 R 70
T 8 U 88 V 80
W 9 X 99 Y 90；
(2) encoding of Chinese font element of described font code part is keyed in digital form behind digital coding, its numerical coding is consistent with " Xinhua dictionary " and " Ci hai " classified order to Chinese-character stroke, the base font code element of font code part is divided into ten kinds, represents also it to be indicated on the numeric keypad with 10 numeric keys respectively:
1-Yi Yin horizontal stroke, right crotch contain horizontal rising to the bait and oblique right hook;
2-Shu Pie 亅 erects, contains perpendicular left hook;
3-Dian Fu point, right-falling stroke,
4-Qe
Ten forks, two intersections;
5-Rolling is rich to be inserted, and vertically wears more than two or two for one;
6-mouth square frame, four jiaos are neat square;
7-
Angle, a turnover downwards or two nibs formed dihedral that joins;
8-Ba Ha eight, the distortion of the Eight characters and the Eight characters;
9-is little
Xin is little, the distortion of small character and small character;
Under the 0-Tou point horizontal stroke is arranged, the multiple pen that point and horizontal stroke are formed;
(3) described font code part is made up of first font code, tail font code and the benefit font code of Chinese character, and the meaning of its notion is:
First font code: refer to the pairing coding of Chinese character upper left corner first stroke,
The tail font code: refer to the pairing coding of Chinese character lower right corner end stroke,
Mend font code: refer to the pairing coding of stroke that the Chinese character upper right corner is the highest;
(4) sound shape input mode of described Chinese character digitalized coding and ideophone input mode are two kinds, the two is compatible, the common existence, thereby constitute the Chinese character digitalized coding input integrated system of many input modes, by adopting the technical measures of rarely used word coding end position zero padding, it delimited on the coding of five or six bit strips zero, and to avoid that everyday character, speech are caused interference, the flow process that Chinese-character digital code is keyed in is:
The sound shape input mode of a, individual character
Sound number+first figurate number sign indicating number+tail figurate number sign indicating number+benefit figurate number sign indicating number;
The ideophone input mode of b, individual character
First figurate number sign indicating number+tail figurate number sign indicating number+benefit figurate number sign indicating number+radical sound number
If no radical sound number then adds zero;
The sound shape input mode of c, rarely used word
Sound number+first figurate number sign indicating number+tail figurate number sign indicating number+benefit figurate number sign indicating number+zero;
The ideophone input mode of d, rarely used word
First figurate number sign indicating number+tail figurate number sign indicating number+benefit figurate number sign indicating number+radical sound number+zero;
(5) this radical sound number is meant that the prefix of forming this Chinese character becomes word radical or word end to become the digital code of the initial consonant of word radical;
A, described " becoming the word radical " are meant that the radical of forming this word has clear and definite pronunciation, and do not need to revise the radical that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes can independently be used as Chinese character;
B, described " prefix becomes the word radical " are the great achievement word radicals that is become by the follow-up group of strokes of Chinese character first stroke and its;
C, described " word end become word radical " are by Chinese character end stroke and the great achievement word radical that continues before it that stroke forms;
The code fetch opsition dependent of d, Chinese radical is preferentially got word end and is become the sound of word radical digital, as does not have the word end to become the word radical then to change to get prefix to become the sound of word radical digital;
E, do not have prefix, word end to become the Chinese character of word radical, radical sound number is got digital " 0 " without exception;
(6) described Chinese character digitalized coding input be by function identifier distinguish, character codes such as guiding numeral, English alphabet, punctuation mark enter input and other expanded function that corresponding module is finished special character, and solve interference and coincident code problem between the difference in functionality with this:
A, function guiding identifier
00 arabic numeral identifier
000 word figure identifier
01 punctuation mark identifier
02 special symbol identifier
03 small letter English alphabet identifier
04 capitalization English letter identifier
05 Greek alphabet identifier;
B, this arabic numeral identifier " 00 " are to be preced with before numerical coding in order to guide, to discern the identifier of arabic numeral code, importing needed numeral afterwards in numeric identifier " 00 " gets final product, " 000 " is the word figure identifier, the digital code of key entry such as following table:
The code of arabic numeral
Code arabic numeral code arabic numeral
00 0 005 5
001 1 006 6
002 2 007 7
003 3 008 8
004 4 009 9
00819 819 008129 8129；
The code of word figure
Code word figure code word figure
000 0 0006 lands
0,001 1 0,007 seven
0,002 2 0,008 eight
0,003 3 0,009 nine
0,004 4 00,011 ten
0,005 5 00,012 hundred;
C, this English alphabet identifier " 03 " are to be preced with the identifier that was used for guiding, discerning small letter English alphabet code and capitalization English letter code before alphabet code respectively with " 04 ", the inputting English letter code can be imported small letter, capitalization English letter, the digital code of key entry such as following table afterwards in English alphabet identifier " 03 " and " 04 ":
The code of small letter English alphabet
Code English alphabet code English alphabet code English alphabet
031 s 0311 z
032 a 0322 b 0320 c
033 d 0333 e 0330 f
034 g 0344 h 0340 i
035 j 0355 k 0350 l
036 m 0366 n 0360 o
037 p 0377 q 0370 r
038 t 0388 u 0380 v
039 w 0399 x 0390 y；
The code of capitalization English letter
Code English alphabet code English alphabet code English alphabet
041 S 0411 Z
042 A 0422 B 0420 C
043 D 0433 E 0430 F
044 G 0444 H 0440 I
045 J 0455 K 0450 L
046 M 0466 N 0460 O
047 P 0477 Q 0470 R
048 T 0488 U 0480 V
049 W 0499 X 0490 Y；
D, this Chinese and English punctuation mark identifier " 01 " are to be preced with before the punctuation mark coding in order to guide, to discern the identifier of punctuation mark code, key in the punctuation mark code afterwards in " 01 " and can import corresponding punctuation mark, the digital code of Chinese and English punctuation mark is by the code taking rule of font code symbol shape to be encoded, and punctuation mark is got font code two kinds of situations:
When symbol is as a whole can not cut apart the time, get first figurate number sign indicating number, the tail figurate number sign indicating number of symbol and mend the figurate number sign indicating number, that is:
The first figurate number sign indicating number of 01++tail figurate number sign indicating number+benefit figurate number sign indicating number;
When the punctuation mark symbol is made up of a plurality of independences and separated several sections, then get the first figurate number sign indicating number of the each several part of forming this symbol respectively in order, that is:
The first figurate number sign indicating number 4 of the first figurate number sign indicating number of 01+ 1+ first figurate number sign indicating number 2+ first figurate number sign indicating number 3+;
Chinese and English punctuation mark code table
0 . 0154 ￡
01 。0155 $
011 - 01555 #
0111 - 016 @
01111 ＝ 0167 ℃
012 ， 0162 ％
0122 / 01626 ‰
0122 ‘ 0164 ♀
01222 “ 017 ()
0123 ！ 0171 ∑
013 、 0173 ？
0131 ÷ 0176 ♂
0132 ； 01761 №
0133 ： 0177 <>
01333 … 0177 <>
014 + 01777 《》
0141 ± 018 &
0144 × 0184 ￥
015 * 0185 ￥。
2. digital coding input method according to claim 1, the sound shape input of the coded system of vocabulary, two kinds of holotype inputs, the vocabulary coding of sound shape input mode is by the ambiguous encoding principle of " initial consonant is preferential; one one key; mend behind the font code ", key in earlier the initial consonant of each Chinese character in the vocabulary in order, the continuing of six initial consonants of less than got font code and supplies, the holotype sign indicating number input mode of vocabulary is a kind of input method of seeing word knowledge sign indicating number, only need the font code of coding flow process key entry vocabulary in accordance with regulations, the coding rule of vocabulary has following ten kinds of coding methods according to the number of words of different input modes and vocabulary is different, and the feature of its coding is:
(1) described ambiguous encoding, be meant when vocabulary is imported, key in the coding of each Chinese character initial consonant in the vocabulary or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in order, identical to its coding of last three the different letters in same key position with the coding of first letter, regulation during no longer according to input individual character initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable will be double-clicked or zero padding, only need press the key position, place of each initial consonant once to get final product;
(2) two word coding methods
A, sound shape input mode
The first digital code+first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ tail figurate number sign indicating number the 2+ of the first digital code of sound sign indicating number 1+sound sign indicating number 2 mends figurate number sign indicating number 2+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 1;
B, holotype input mode
First figurate number sign indicating number 1+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 1+ mends the first figurate number sign indicating number of figurate number sign indicating number 1+ 2+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 2+ and mends figurate number sign indicating number 2;
(3) three word coding methods
A, sound shape input mode
The first digital code+first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ tail figurate number sign indicating number the 3+ of the first digital code of the first digital code of sound sign indicating number 1+sound sign indicating number 2+sound sign indicating number 3 mends figurate number sign indicating number 3;
B, holotype input mode
The first figurate number sign indicating number of the first figurate number sign indicating number of first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 1+ 2+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 2+ 3+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 3;
(4) four word coding methods
A, sound shape input mode
The first digital code+first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ tail figurate number the sign indicating number 4 of the first digital code of the first digital code of the first digital code of sound sign indicating number 1+sound sign indicating number 2+sound sign indicating number 3+sound sign indicating number 4;
B, holotype input mode
The first figurate number sign indicating number of first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 1+ first figurate number sign indicating number 2+ first figurate number sign indicating number 3+ 4+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 4;
(5) five character word coding
A, sound shape input mode
The first digital code+first figurate number the sign indicating number 1 of the first digital code of the first digital code of the first digital code of the first digital code of sound sign indicating number 1+sound sign indicating number 2+sound sign indicating number 3+sound sign indicating number 4+sound sign indicating number 5;
B, holotype input mode
The first figurate number sign indicating number of first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ first figurate number sign indicating number 2+ first figurate number sign indicating number 3+ first figurate number sign indicating number 4+ 5+ tail figurate number sign indicating number 5;
(6) multi-character words and whole sentence coding
A, sound shape input mode
The first digital code of the first digital code+last word sound sign indicating number of the first digital code of the first digital code of the first digital code of the first digital code of sound sign indicating number 1+sound sign indicating number 2+sound sign indicating number 3+sound sign indicating number 4+sound sign indicating number 5;
B, holotype input mode
The first figurate number sign indicating number of first figurate number sign indicating number 1+ first figurate number sign indicating number 2+ first figurate number sign indicating number 3+ first figurate number sign indicating number 4+ 5+ end prefix figurate number sign indicating number.
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| CN1317906A (en) * | 2001-05-19 | 2001-10-17 | 刘君度 | Integrated system for imputting digitalized English in information processing of mobile communication and computer |
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2001
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1317906A (en) * | 2001-05-19 | 2001-10-17 | 刘君度 | Integrated system for imputting digitalized English in information processing of mobile communication and computer |
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| CN1356625A (en) | 2002-07-03 |
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