CN1355404A

CN1355404A - Solar heating and cooling cleaner

Info

Publication number: CN1355404A
Application number: CN00132287A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗永清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-11-23
Filing date: 2000-11-23
Publication date: 2002-06-26

Abstract

A soalr equipment for heating or cooling and cleaning indoor air is composed of casing with transparent cover plate and air ventilating holes, insulating layer in interior, and heat-absorbing plate. In winter, the indoor air flows through the lower air inlet, passing through filter, net heating region and upper air outlet to flow back into the room. In summer, the indoor hot air is exhausted via the exhaust hole on its top. The indoor air is cleaned in its heating procedure.

Description

Solar heating and cooling cleaner

Patent of the present invention is the technical products of a kind of called after " solar heating and cooling cleaner ".Install or stick on the architectural lighting face (11), need not any conventional energy resource (i.e. electricity, oil, coal, gas, water etc.), there is not rotating machinery yet, need not keep in repair, only utilizing solar energy is to build realization: (one) heat supply in winter; (2) cooling in summer; (3) purify the air of a room.

One, patent of the present invention, it has the shell (1) in a band euphotic cover plate (7) and circulation of air hole; Thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (10) is installed in the shell; The heat insulation layer inner surface has one deck absorber plate (8); Between absorber plate and the heat insulation layer, one deck aluminium foil (9) is arranged; In the absorber plate, bottom (2) and top (4), napex (5) have aperture, room air by in, bottom (2) enter the thermal treatment zone (6) through screen packs (3), by after the sunlight heating, in top aperture (4) inlet chamber, the indoor hot blast that provides constantly is provided, reaches the purpose that be the room heating winter.

Two, summer, open top vent (5), to outdoor, north orientation cool breeze is simultaneously quickened in the inlet chamber, because daylighting face wall body by thermal insulation, does not absorb and store heat, reaches the purpose of cooling in summer with hot blast row.

Three, when room air through in, after bottom aperture (2), screen pack (3) filter, enter when the thermal treatment zone (6) is interior is heated by sunlight, harmful bacterias such as various bacteriums, germ, full worm all are killed, simultaneously, dust is because of the dehumidification sedimentation, clean warm air is constantly by in upper air opening (4) inlet chamber, and continual reciprocation cycle like this makes room air also constantly obtain purification in the process that heats.

Figure one: the front view of solar heating and cooling cleaner (plane)

Figure two: the side view of solar heating and cooling cleaner (profilograph)

Four, through winter in 1999 and summer 2000 use and preliminary site-test analysis, patent of the present invention has following features:

1, heat supply in winter: winter the sunlight sky, can provide greater than 40 ℃ to more than 60 ℃ to indoor Hot blast, make the Heating Period average room temperature more than 18 ℃, winter the moon, rain, snow sky, room temperature Also can guarantee more than 16 ℃. Extremely minimum room temperature also can guarantee more than 14 ℃.

2, cooling in summer: comparable traditional architecture room temperature over the past thousands of years reduces 4-6 ℃, does not have Make the huge contrast sense of the sort of and outdoor ring temperature of electrical appliance air-conditioning.

3, environment purification: because without conventional energy resources such as coal, oil, gas, three-waste free pollution, Not only purify indoor environment, also purified outside atmosphere and environment simultaneously.

4, save the energy, time saving and energy saving, be perfectly safe: without any need for conventional energy resource, need not purchase, transport, not need running devices such as boiler, not need on duty, the maintenance of personnel, be perfectly safe.

5, long service life:, can guarantee respectively 15 years, 30 years, service life more than 50 years according to the different raw material that adopt.

6, economic benefit, environmental benefit, social benefit are huge: by the user of the per 100 square metres of areas of existing heating cost standard, will invest 2000 yuan a winter, wherein, also do not comprise cooling in summer and carry out indoor purifying needing disbursement; And patent of the present invention only needs 5000 yuan of initial costs, calculates in 30 years by using, and annual expense is less than 170 yuan.Not only can be user and country's saving wide variety of conventional energy, protected the indoor and outdoor environment again, saved huge funds spending, is useful people's physical and mental health, and the protection environment for human survival helps socio-economic development, the offspring's that benefits future generations good project.

Claims

1, a kind of solar heating and cooling cleaner, comprise that a place has the shell of euphotic cover plate (7) (1), thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (10) is arranged in the shell (1), one deck absorber plate (8) is arranged in the thermal insulating warm-keeping layer (10), between absorber plate (8) and the hot heat-insulation layer (10) one deck aluminium foil (9) is arranged, in the absorber plate (8), the circulation of air hole (also being air inlet) (2) that communicates with the architectural lighting vertical plane wall is arranged at the bottom, one screen pack (3) is arranged in the air inlet (2), room air enters heating clamber (6) after filtering and heats through sunlight, by absorber plate top air inlet (4), in the body of wall inlet chamber; Open top exhaust outlet (5) indoor with air inlet (4) sealing summer, and hot blast is taken out to outdoor.It is characterised in that between light-passing board (7) and the heat insulation layer (10) a heating clamber (chamber) (6), in, air inlet (2) is arranged at the bottom, exhaust outlet (4) is arranged at top, suction opeing (5) is arranged at the top.

2, according to claims 1, solar heating and cooling cleaner, it is characterised in that: can directly and build Synchronization Design, construct, combine together.

3, according to claims 1 and 2, solar heating and cooling cleaner, it is characterised in that: can directly design reservation (prefabricated) air inlet (2) and exhaust outlet (4) on the architectural lighting facade, combination forming bonds on the daylighting vertical plane wall.

4, according to claims (1), (2), (3), solar heating and cooling cleaner, it is characterised in that: can pass through ventilation shaft, with the cold air in north orientation room through air inlet (2), enter the heated air of heating clamber (6) under the effect of density contrast, get back to the north orientation room by return air duct or away from the room of daylighting face through air inlet (4).

5, according to claims (1), (2), (3), (4), solar heating and cooling cleaner can be by air blast (air inducing equipment), for underground engineering is carried out air cleaning, dehumidifying, drying and heated.