CN1351933A - Heat transfer colour ribbon - Google Patents

Heat transfer colour ribbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1351933A
CN1351933A CN 00127292 CN00127292A CN1351933A CN 1351933 A CN1351933 A CN 1351933A CN 00127292 CN00127292 CN 00127292 CN 00127292 A CN00127292 A CN 00127292A CN 1351933 A CN1351933 A CN 1351933A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
heat transfer
colour ribbon
wax
thermal transfer
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CN 00127292
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1128064C (en
Inventor
潘浦敦
陈伯川
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Hangzhou Todaytec Corp
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Individual
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Priority to CN 00127292 priority Critical patent/CN1128064C/en
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Publication of CN1128064C publication Critical patent/CN1128064C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of heat-transfer color ribbon and its making process. The color ribbon includes one heat-transfer layer coated to the base belt comprising waxy material in 10-85 portions, resin 20-40 portions, assistant 0.5-15 portions and coloring agent 10-40 portions. During its preparation, the coloring agent and assistant are compounded and mixed in a three-roller mixer; the waxy material, resin and solvent are mixed; all the above-said material are mixed in the three-roller mixer and dispersed in a dispersing machine while adding solvent; and the mixture as heat-transfer paint is finally painted to a polyester film. The heat-transfer color ribbon of the present invention has excellent transfer performance.

Description

Heat transfer colour ribbon
The present invention relates to a kind of colour band that is used for contactless thermal transfer printer, particularly a kind of heat transfer colour ribbon and preparation method thereof.
Along with developing rapidly of computer technology and application thereof, the feature of multiple class, high-performance and professional purpose has also appearred as the printer of computer peripheral equipment output equipment.Thermal transfer printer is the very high special printer of occupation rate of market, and its principle is that nineteen fifty-three Miller proposes, and along with the development of microelectric technique, photoetching technique, electrothermal semiconductor Element Technology, appears on the market to the existing ripe product of the nineties.Its operation principle is that signal drives the heating dot matrix on the heat-transferring head, and heat reaches hot transfer printing functional layer by base material and its fusion transferred to be subjected on the picture medium.Colour band is a black, can export the image or the literal of black and white.Hot transfer printing printing type has moderate cost, and print quality is good, and speed is fast, to the paper no requirement (NR), and non-fading advantage is widely used in fields such as certificate printing, ticket, IC-card, bar code and facsimile machine.High-quality thermal transfer ribbon heated portion after transfer printing does not have heat and shifts black residue, and mostly is disposable use greatly, thereby the thermal transfer ribbon after using is then for future reference as counterfoil in railway ticket department.
Heat transfer colour ribbon is the core devices of thermal transfer imaging, also is consumable material.
United States Patent (USP) 4,273,602 disclose a kind of colour band that is made of matrix and heat-sensitive substance, but the contrast of its image is not enough.
Chinese patent CN1052450a discloses a kind of thermal-printing thin film that hot transfer printing is used on the nonabsorbable object plane, but it does not solve the adhesive force problem of ink lay and base band, and ink lay can fall down en bloc.
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of ink lay and matrix adhesive force strong for the deficiency that solves above-mentioned technical existence, and transfer printing is highly sensitive, picture contrast height, clear-cut heat transfer colour ribbon and preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above object, the heat transfer colour ribbon of the present invention's design, it comprises the thermal transfer layer that applies on the base band, thermal transfer layer mainly is made up of 10 to 85 parts of waxs, 20 to 40 parts of resins, 0.5 to 15 part of auxiliary agent and 10 to 40 parts of colouring agents.
Described 10 to 40 parts of colouring agents can be dyestuffs, also can be pigment.When making colouring agent with pigment, this colouring agent can be a kind of microencapsulation colouring agent that is coated with the one layer of polymeric film.Used pigment has:
Black: carbon black, nigrosine,
Cyan: phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green,
Pinkish red: permanent bordeaux 2B, permanent bordeaux 7B, Lithol Red, fuchsin 6B,
Yellow: benzidine yellow 2G, benzidine yellow 10G, permanent yellow GT, permanent yellow FGL, permanent yellow 2GS, benzidine yellow AAOT.
The Microencapsulation Method of microencapsulation colouring agent adopts flocculence, that is, with high-speed mixer pigment is uniformly dispersed in polymer solution at normal temperatures, progressively drips the flocculant of polymer subsequently, filters, drying, pigment that must microencapsulation.Used polymer is: polystyrene, ethene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer, Merlon, polyamide, polyvinyl alcohol, PVP etc.
Described 10 to 85 parts wax can be a kind of wax, and this wax comprises animal wax, vegetable wax, mineral wax or synthetic wax; This wax comprises higher aliphatic, higher fatty acids, and particularly: said wax or wax are animal wax such as beeswax, river wax, insect wax, spermaceti; Vegetable wax such as brazil wax, candelila wax, rice bran wax, sugarcane wax; Mineral wax if you would dawn wax, paraffin, ceresine: synthetic wax such as Tissuemat E, OPE, F-T wax, S wax, OP wax, O wax; Higher fatty acids such as laurate, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, mountain Yu's acid; Higher aliphatic is as 18 alcohol, docosanol etc.The fusing point of employed wax or wax should be lower than 200 ℃, preferably 40-130 ℃.Shared ratio is 10-85%;
Described 20 to 40 parts of resins can be a kind of thermoplastic resins, this thermoplastic resin can strengthen the adhesive strength of hot transfer printing functional layer and tape base, prevent that it from coming off, one or more form used thermoplastic resin by polyamide, ethene-vinyl acetate (EVA) resin, AS resin, modified poly ester (SYPD2000 resin), polystyrene resin, SB, polyvinyl acetate resins etc.
Said 0.5 to 15 part of auxiliary agent comprises dispersant, glazing agent, plasticizer, said dispersant is rosin, surfactant such as positive surfactant, cloudy surfactant and non-surface-active agent, said glazing agent is for transferring essential oil, atoleine, vegetable oil, silicone oil, glycerine, and said plasticizer is compositions such as DOP.
Described base band is 3 to 6 microns a polyester film of biaxial tension.The base material of the thermal transfer ribbon that the present invention uses is the polyester film of 3-50 micron, more preferably 3 to 6 microns polyester film preferably.
The thickness of described thermal transfer layer is 2 to 5 microns.
The production method of the heat transfer colour ribbon of the present invention's design, be earlier colouring agent to be mixed on three-roller in the ratio preparation back of determining with auxiliary agent, again wax and resin are prepared solvent back and definite ratio in proportion, fully mix on three-roller with colouring agent, auxiliary agent again, transfer on the dispersion machine, add the solvent of determining ratio and carry out high speed dispersion, become the required definite viscosity of coating machine coating, will determine that by coating machine the thermal transfer layer coating of viscosity coats on definite polyester film then.
Heat transfer colour ribbon of the present invention is when making, earlier thermal transfer layer material and solvent are made into thermal transfer layer coating, coat again on definite polyester film, used solvent is aromatic compound such as toluene, dimethylbenzene, ketone such as acetone, butanone, cyclohexanone, chlorohydrocarbon such as carrene, dichloroethanes, trichloroethanes, isopropyl alcohol, oxolane, used amount is 0.5 to 4 times of thermal transfer layer quantity of material.
Heat transfer colour ribbon is the most common form of heat transfer media.The most heat transfer colour ribbon of determining is to adopt polyester (PET) film as its base material, and the thermal transfer layer coated generally scribbles the back coating of protection in the one side of polyester (PET) film substrate at the another side of polyester (PET) film substrate.Back coating will directly contact with hot transfer head.The advantage of not using back coating is to make manufacturing process simple, and the reduction expense can make to penetrate the only thermal capacity increase of thermal transfer layer simultaneously.Thermal transfer layer is the core of heat transfer colour ribbon, and its performance directly influences the fast light erasibility that shines property, trace of the color of transfer printing temperature, lettering quality, colour band, cold-resistant hot property, trace definition, trace, and the serviceability temperature of colour band is determined by it.Clear, the fast light photograph of heat transfer colour ribbon trace, wear-resisting wiping, cold-resistant good in thermal property, the look that the present invention obtains bright-coloured, and it has very active operation significance to the development of hot transfer printing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of heat transfer colour ribbon.
The present invention is further described by the following embodiment, and wherein " part " is parts by weight.
Embodiment 1
Normal temperature is uniformly dispersed carbon black in the toluene solution of polystyrene with high-speed mixer down, progressively drips methyl alcohol subsequently, filters, drying, carbon black that must microencapsulation.
10 parts of encapsulated carbon blacks, 2 parts glycerine were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 10 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 10 parts brazil wax, 10 parts 58 degree paraffin, 10 parts rosin, 5 parts ethene-vinyl acetate (EVA) copolymer, 5 parts polyamide (PA) with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after last three-roller and carbon black, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add part 10 toluene and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.
Embodiment 2
10 parts carbon blacks, 5 parts glycerine were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 10 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 5 parts brazil wax, 10 parts the rosin, 10 parts EVA, 5 parts PA of 10 parts of 58 degree paraffin resins with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after last three-roller and carbon black, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add part 10 toluene and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.
Embodiment 3
10 parts phthalocyanine blues, 2 parts dioctyl phthalate (DOP) were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 10 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 5 parts brazil wax, 10 parts 58 degree paraffin, 10 parts rosin, 10 parts EVA, 5 parts PA with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after last three-roller and phthalocyanine blue, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add part 10 toluene and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.
Embodiment 4
12 parts permanent bordeaux 2B, 5 parts glycerine were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 15 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 15 parts brazil wax, 10 parts rosin, 10 parts EVA, 5 parts PA with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after last three-roller and permanent bordeaux 2B, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add part 10 oxolanes and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.Embodiment 5
12 parts benzidine yellow 2G, 5 parts glycerine were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 15 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 15 parts brazil wax, 10 parts rosin, 10 parts EVA, 5 parts PA with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after last three-roller and benzidine yellow 2G, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add part 10 oxolanes and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.
Embodiment 6
Normal temperature is uniformly dispersed phthalocyanine green in the toluene solution of Merlon with high-speed mixer down, progressively drips methyl alcohol subsequently, filters, drying, phthalocyanine green that must microencapsulation.
The phthalocyanine green of 40 parts microencapsulations, 0.5 part accent essential oil were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 15 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 60 parts 50 degree paraffin, 10 parts rosin, 10 parts EVA resin, 5 parts modified poly ester (SYPD2000 resin) with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after the phthalocyanine green of last three-roller and microencapsulation, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add part 10 oxolanes and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.
Embodiment 7
Normal temperature is uniformly dispersed Lithol Red in the toluene solution of Merlon with high-speed mixer down, progressively drips methyl alcohol subsequently, filters, drying, Lithol Red that must microencapsulation.The Lithol Red of 8 parts of microencapsulations, 5 parts accent essential oil were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 15 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 60 parts 50 degree paraffin, 10 parts rosin, 10 parts EVA resin, 5 parts SYPD2000 resin with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after the Lithol Red of last three-roller and microencapsulation, auxiliary agent are mixed together 1-12 hour, be transferred to dispersion machine, add 10 parts of dimethylbenzene and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.
Embodiment 8
Normal temperature is dispersed in permanent yellow FG in the toluene solution of Merlon with high-speed mixer down, progressively drips methyl alcohol subsequently, filters, drying, permanent yellow FG that must microencapsulation.The permanent yellow FG of 8 parts of microencapsulations, 2 parts silicone oil were mixed on three-roller 0.5 hour with 15 parts dimethylbenzene, again with 10 parts Tissuemat E, 10 parts montanin wax, 15 parts stearic acid, 10 parts rosin, 10 parts EVA resin, 5 parts SYPD2000 resin with after 10 parts dimethylbenzene mixes, after the permanent yellow FG of last three-roller and microencapsulation, auxiliary agent are mixed together 8 hours, be transferred to dispersion machine, add 10 parts of dimethylbenzene and carry out high speed dispersion, hot transfer printing functional layer coating accent is rare, last coating machine coating.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of heat transfer colour ribbon, it comprises the thermal transfer layer (2) that base band (1) go up to apply, and it is characterized in that described thermal transfer layer (2) mainly is made up of 10 to 85 parts of waxs, 20 to 40 parts of resins, 0.5 to 15 part of auxiliary agent and 10 to 40 parts of colouring agents.
2, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 1 is characterized in that described colouring agent is a kind of microencapsulation colouring agent that is coated with the one layer of polymeric film.
3, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described 10 to 60 parts wax can be a kind of wax
4, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described base band (1) is 3 to 6 microns a polyester film of biaxial tension.
5, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 3 is characterized in that described base band (1) is 3 to 6 microns a polyester film of biaxial tension.
6, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 1 and 2, the thickness that it is characterized in that described thermal transfer layer (2) are 2 to 5 microns.
7, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 3, the thickness that it is characterized in that described thermal transfer layer (2) are 2 to 5 microns.
8, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 4, the thickness that it is characterized in that described thermal transfer layer (2) are 2 to 5 microns.
9, heat transfer colour ribbon according to claim 5, the thickness that it is characterized in that described thermal transfer layer (2) are 2 to 5 microns.
10, a kind of production method of heat transfer colour ribbon, it is characterized in that earlier colouring agent being mixed on three-roller in the ratio preparation back of determining with auxiliary agent, again wax and resin are prepared solvent back and definite ratio in proportion, fully mix on three-roller with colouring agent, auxiliary agent again, transfer on the dispersion machine, add the solvent of determining ratio and carry out high speed dispersion, become the required definite viscosity of coating machine coating, will determine that by coating machine the thermal transfer layer coating of viscosity coats on definite polyester film then.
CN 00127292 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Heat transfer colour ribbon Expired - Lifetime CN1128064C (en)

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CN 00127292 CN1128064C (en) 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Heat transfer colour ribbon

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00127292 CN1128064C (en) 2000-11-07 2000-11-07 Heat transfer colour ribbon

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CN1351933A true CN1351933A (en) 2002-06-05
CN1128064C CN1128064C (en) 2003-11-19

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101837690A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-09-22 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Mixed base bar code printing thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof
CN101049773B (en) * 2006-08-17 2011-01-05 杭州兴甬复合材料有限公司 Heat blocking film
CN102211478A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-10-12 泉州市山水电脑耗材有限公司 Thermal transfer wax ribbon
CN102616024A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Heat-transfer wax-based carbon ribbon
CN109808395A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-28 浙江晶通塑胶有限公司 A kind of coloring process of plastic floor groove

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101049773B (en) * 2006-08-17 2011-01-05 杭州兴甬复合材料有限公司 Heat blocking film
CN101837690A (en) * 2010-05-31 2010-09-22 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Mixed base bar code printing thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof
CN101837690B (en) * 2010-05-31 2012-08-29 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Mixed base bar code printing thermal transfer ribbon and preparation method thereof
CN102211478A (en) * 2011-04-02 2011-10-12 泉州市山水电脑耗材有限公司 Thermal transfer wax ribbon
CN102616024A (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-08-01 焦作市卓立烫印材料有限公司 Heat-transfer wax-based carbon ribbon
CN102616024B (en) * 2012-03-28 2015-06-24 河南卓立膜材料股份有限公司 Heat-transfer wax-based carbon ribbon
CN109808395A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-28 浙江晶通塑胶有限公司 A kind of coloring process of plastic floor groove

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
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Owner name: HANGZHOU TIANDI DIGITAL SCIENCE CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: PAN PUDUN; CHEN BOCHUAN

Effective date: 20080509

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20080509

Address after: Building five, hi tech software park, Zhijiang hi tech Industrial Park, Zhejiang, Hangzhou: 310053

Patentee after: Hangzhou Todaytec Digital Co., Ltd.

Address before: Zhejiang Province, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, swing dormitory 4-3 - 501, zip code: 310013

Co-patentee before: Chen Bochuan

Patentee before: Pan Pu town

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 311106 Xinlu Kang Linping Qianjiang Economic Development Zone No. 600

Patentee after: Hangzhou Todaytec Corporation

Address before: 310053 building, five hi tech software park, Zhijiang science and Technology Industrial Zone, Hangzhou hi tech Zone, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Hangzhou Todaytec Digital Co., Ltd.

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20031119

CX01 Expiry of patent term