CN1328468C - Combined door and window - Google Patents

Combined door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1328468C
CN1328468C CNB2004100416738A CN200410041673A CN1328468C CN 1328468 C CN1328468 C CN 1328468C CN B2004100416738 A CNB2004100416738 A CN B2004100416738A CN 200410041673 A CN200410041673 A CN 200410041673A CN 1328468 C CN1328468 C CN 1328468C
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China
Prior art keywords
door
frame
window
door leaf
frames
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100416738A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1598230A (en
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李勇强
李靖
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN1598230A publication Critical patent/CN1598230A/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a combined door/window, which comprises an outer frame, door leaves or window sashes, door leaf frames or window sash frames and an inner and an outer layers of glass, wherein the door leaves or the window sashes are arranged in the outer frame; the door leaf frames or the window sash frames are arranged in the door leaves or the window sashes; the inner and the outer layers of glass is arranged in the door leaf frames or the window sash frames. Four edges of the outer layer of glass are matched with the door leaf frames or the window sash frames in a sealing shape and the outer side surfaces of four edges of the door leaf frames or the window sash frames are matched with the outer frames in a sealing shape under a closed state by means of sealing strips. One edge frame of a left and a right edge frames of the door leaf frames or the window sash frames is hinged with the outer frame in an inner-opening structure and the inner layer of glass is arranged in a supporting frame in a sealing shape, wherein the outer side frames of the supporting frame are hinged with the corresponding edge frame of the door leaf frames or the window sash frames and the circumference of the door supporting frame is matched with the inner side surfaces of the circumference of the door leaf frames or the window sash frames in a sealing shape under the closed state by means of the sealing strips. The combined door/window has the advantages of good thermal insulating and sound-proof performance, energy saving, convenient generalization, less occupying space, difficult dust deposition, sanitation and high safety and is suitable for various houses.

Description

A kind of combination door and window
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door and window.Be sealing, the sound insulation door and window in various houses such as commerce and trade building, office premises, office building and residential building specifically.
(2) background technology
At present, the door and window in various houses such as commerce and trade building, office premises, office building and residential building mostly adopts traditional single-glass door and window.Because this door and window is the single-glass door and window, heat-insulating property and sound insulation value are all poor.Especially when sweltering heat or severe cold season need use air-conditioner to regulate the room temperature, particularly serious to the waste of the energy.It is reported, only because of using one of single-glass door and window, more than family's many at least power consumptions 100 in every year of use air-conditioner are spent.For this reason, the someone adopts the door and window of double-layer glass to improve the insulation and the sound insulation value of door and window in recent years.Adopt double-layer glass to improve the insulation and the sound insulation value of door and window, require to leave between the layer glass spacing, seal mutually around the layer glass with between Door leaf frame or window sash frame, also require between layer glass, to vacuumize, add gas, carry out heat insulation by means of gas.Though adopt the door leaf of double-layer glass or heat-insulating property and the sound insulation value that sash can improve door and window, but in a single day situation leaks air between layer glass, not only can not reach insulation and soundproof effect, and also mist, water can occur on the layer glass inner surface, and mist, water can't be discharged.Want to discharge mist, water, just must vacuumize, add installation steps such as gas again.Therefore, this pair glass window and door, cost is higher, is difficult to apply.
In addition, up to now, antitheft protecting fence on the various houses and door curtain or curtain, its installation site all is separated with door and window, and antitheft protecting fence and door curtain or curtain be installed in the outside and the inboard of door and window mostly respectively, and the space that not only occupies is many, and very not attractive in appearance.Door curtain wherein or curtain since be exposed to outside, also easy laying dust, very unhygienic.And antitheft protecting fence mostly is whole window to be sealed be the birdcage shape, in case fire occurs, personnel are difficult to escape from, and are very dangerous.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of combination door and window.This combination door and window is incubated and sound insulation value is good, energy conservation, and is easy to utilize; Antitheft protecting fence and door curtain or curtain are installed between the inside and outside layer glass, and it is few to take up space, and is difficult for laying dust, health, easily escape from when fire occurring, relatively safety.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical solution:
Combination door and window of the present invention contains housing, and door leaf or sash are arranged in the housing, and this door leaf or sash contain Door leaf frame or window sash frame, and inside and outside layer glass is installed in Door leaf frame or the window sash frame.Wherein, being the sealing shape between four limits of glass outer and Door leaf frame or window sash frame cooperates.Being the sealing shape by weather strip down in off position between Door leaf frame or window sash frame four limit lateral surfaces and housing cooperates.In the left and right side frame of Door leaf frame or window sash frame, have to be inner-opening type between a frame and housing and to be hinged.Its design feature be inner layer glass be the sealing shape be installed in the carriage.Wherein, the corresponding frame of the outer side frame of carriage and Door leaf frame or window sash frame is hinged.Around the carriage and between the medial surface around Door leaf frame or the window sash frame, be the sealing shape by weather strip down in off position and cooperate.
The employing scheme of submitting a written statement to a higher authority has the following advantages:
Because inner layer glass is closed and is installed in the carriage, and the corresponding frame of the outer rim of carriage and Door leaf frame or window sash frame is hinged, and makes inner layer glass inwardly to open, and the inner surface of inside and outside layer of glass fog can not occur.Again since carriage around with Door leaf frame or window sash frame around medial surface between be down in off position and seal shape and match, make and descend internal and external layers of glass to seal mutually respectively with between housing and Door leaf frame or window sash frame in off position, it is heat insulation to utilize the inside and outside layer of air between the glass to realize, thereby has improved its heat-insulating property and sound insulation value.In addition, owing between layer glass antitheft protecting fence and door curtain or curtain can be installed, integrate door and window, antitheft protecting fence and door curtain or curtain, it is few not only to take up space, and attractive in appearance.Because curtain is between the layer glass, be difficult for control of dust, health again.Because antitheft protecting fence is installed between the layer glass of door leaf or sash, form as one with door leaf or sash again, open and close are easily escaped from case fire occurs with the open and close of door leaf or sash, relatively safety.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a combination door and window schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the I point enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the II point enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the III point enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the IV point enlarged drawing of Fig. 2;
Fig. 7 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is single door leaf or the three-dimensional schematic diagram of dissecting of sash in the combination door and window of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, combination door and window of the present invention contains housing 1, and two door leafs or sash are installed in this housing.See Fig. 2~Fig. 7, said door leaf or sash comprise a Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2, and inside and outside layer glass 9 and 12 are installed in Door leaf frame or the window sash frame 2.Wherein, be processed with step around the outer edge of Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 inner surfaces, the inner surface on glass outer 12 4 limits is adhesive on the one side of step.The another side of said step circumferentially has longitudinal fluting, and longitudinal fluting is embedded with card article 13.To be used for glass outer 12 being resisted against in the step tightly sealing between realization and Door leaf frame or the window sash frame 2.On the four limit external surfaces of Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 and the inner surface of housing 1 be processed with longitudinal fluting accordingly, all be embedded with weather strip 11 in this two longitudinal fluting, to be used to realize the sealing between housing 1 and Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 upper and lower frames and outer rim thereof.Be hinged by outer hinge 10 between the left and right frame of the outer rim of two Door leaf frames or window sash frame 2 and housing 1, outer hinge 10 wherein is installed in housing 1 and corresponding Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 inboards, to be used to realize the inwardly purpose of unlatching of two door leafs or sash.
For further realizing the sealing between housing 1 and Door leaf frame or the window sash frame 2, around the outer edge of housing 1 inner surface, be processed with inwardly protruded inner raised edge 15, on the medial surface of this inner raised edge and the lateral surface corresponding position of Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 all is processed with longitudinal fluting, and be embedded with weather strip 11, so that sealing mutually between the respective face of said inner raised edge 15 under the window closed condition and Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 at longitudinal fluting.
Said inner layer glass 9 is the sealing shape and embeds in the carriage 3.Wherein, the outer rim of carriage 3 is hinged on the outer rim of Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 by two inner hinges 6, thereby it can inwardly be opened.With corresponding Door leaf frame of carriage 3 medial surfaces or window sash frame 2 on be processed with longitudinal fluting, longitudinal fluting is embedded with weather strip 11, and the carriage 3 around it is contacted with weather strip 11 in the longitudinal fluting, seal mutually with Door leaf frame or 2 of window sash frame around the inner layer glass 9 so that realize.
See Fig. 2, in said Door leaf frame or the window sash frame 2, by means of screw baffle plate 14 is arranged on the outer edge of the Door leaf frame on the left side or the rim lateral surface of window sash frame 2, this baffle plate is an elongated plates, it protrudes the rim outside in another Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2, so that under the door and window closed condition, the rim lateral surface of the Door leaf frame on the right or window sash frame 2 and the contacted inner surfaces of baffle plate 14.Be processed with longitudinal fluting accordingly on the Door leaf frame on the medial surface of said baffle plate 14 and the right or the rim of window sash frame 2, all be embedded with weather strip 11 in two longitudinal flutings.When door and window was closed, two weather strips 11 offseted, so that realize the sealing between two Door leaf frames or window sash frame 2 rim.
See Fig. 8, said inside and outside layer glass 9 and 12 leave spacing, both antitheft protecting fence 4 can be installed in this spacing, and door curtain or curtain 5 also can be installed.Antitheft protecting fence 4 upper and lower limits wherein are separately fixed on the upper and lower scuncheon face of Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2, and the top of curtain 5 then is on the upper side frame that moving type is installed in Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2.
Said door curtain or curtain 5 both can be installed between glass outer 12 and the antitheft protecting fence 4, also can be installed between inner layer glass 9 and the antitheft protecting fence 4.
Said weather strip 11 is magnetic sealing strip, and this magnetic sealing strip is to add magnetic and make in rubber.
In addition, by shown in Figure 1, handle 7 is installed accordingly on the lateral surface of the rim of two Door leaf frames or window sash frame 2.The Door leaf frame therein or the rim outer side edges of window sash frame 2 are along being processed with flanging 16, by being set, this flanging can make in two Door leaf frames or the window sash frame 2, the rim width of Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2 is greater than the rim width of another Door leaf frame or window sash frame 2, and on the rim of that Door leaf frame of broad or window sash frame 2 door lock 8 is installed.Said door lock 8 is made up of gear and tooth bar.Tooth bar wherein is installed in the rim of that Door leaf frame of broad or window sash frame 2, all is processed with through hole on the inner surface of the housing 1 upper and lower frame corresponding with its two ends, can make two tooth bars overhanging by swing pinion when door leaf or sash are closed.When opening the door or windowing, contract by making in the tooth bar to the other direction swing pinion.

Claims (9)

1. a combination door and window comprises housing (1), and housing has door leaf or sash in (1), and this door leaf or sash contain Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2), and inner layer glass (9), glass outer (12) are installed in Door leaf frame or the window sash frame (2); Wherein, being the sealing shape between four limits of glass outer (12) and Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2) cooperates; Being the sealing shape by weather strip (11) down in off position between Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2) four limit lateral surfaces and housing (1) cooperates; In the left and right side frame of Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2), have to be inner-opening type between a frame and housing (1) and to be hinged; It is characterized in that also having carriage (3) in Door leaf frame or the window sash frame (2), inner layer glass (9) is the sealing shape and is installed in the carriage (3); Wherein, the corresponding frame of the outer side frame of carriage (3) and Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2) is hinged; Around the carriage (3) and between Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2) medial surface all around, be the sealing shape by weather strip (11) down in off position and cooperate.
2. combination door and window according to claim 1 is characterized in that leaving spacing between inner layer glass (9) and glass outer (12), and antitheft protecting fence (4) is arranged in the spacing; The upper and lower limit of this antitheft protecting fence is separately fixed on the upper and lower scuncheon face of Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2).
3. combination door and window according to claim 1, its feature leaves spacing between inner layer glass (9) and glass outer (12), door curtain or curtain (5) are arranged in the spacing.
4. combination door and window according to claim 2 is characterized in that also having door curtain or curtain (5) between said inner layer glass (9) and glass outer (12).
5. combination door and window according to claim 4 is characterized in that said door curtain or curtain (5) are installed between glass outer (12) and the antitheft protecting fence (4).
6. combination door and window according to claim 4 is characterized in that said door curtain or curtain (5) are installed between inner layer glass (9) and the antitheft protecting fence (4).
7. according to the described combination door and window of arbitrary claim in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that around the inner surface outer edge of housing (1) inner raised edge (15) being arranged, be by weather strip (11) down in off position between the respective face of the inner surface of this inner raised edge and Door leaf frame or window sash frame (2) and seal shape and match.
8. according to the described combination door and window of arbitrary claim in the claim 1~6, it is characterized in that said weather strip (11) is a magnetic sealing strip.
9. combination door and window according to claim 7 is characterized in that said weather strip (11) is a magnetic sealing strip.
CNB2004100416738A 2004-08-12 2004-08-12 Combined door and window Expired - Fee Related CN1328468C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100416738A CN1328468C (en) 2004-08-12 2004-08-12 Combined door and window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100416738A CN1328468C (en) 2004-08-12 2004-08-12 Combined door and window

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1598230A CN1598230A (en) 2005-03-23
CN1328468C true CN1328468C (en) 2007-07-25

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ID=34665190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100416738A Expired - Fee Related CN1328468C (en) 2004-08-12 2004-08-12 Combined door and window

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103573130A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-12 广西山泰建材有限公司 Aluminum alloy magnetic air tightness window
CN106320845B (en) * 2016-11-10 2018-07-10 黄文意 A kind of convenient door lock
CN110469256A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-11-19 南京长恒建筑节能有限公司 A kind of triplex glass shutter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63190746A (en) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-08 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Composite-layer glass having function for preventing dew condensation
CN1502290A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-09 王仲明 Method for maknig magnetic driving structure of adjustable curtain used in hollow glass
CN2721835Y (en) * 2004-08-12 2005-08-31 李勇强 Assembled door and window

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63190746A (en) * 1987-01-30 1988-08-08 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Composite-layer glass having function for preventing dew condensation
CN1502290A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-09 王仲明 Method for maknig magnetic driving structure of adjustable curtain used in hollow glass
CN2721835Y (en) * 2004-08-12 2005-08-31 李勇强 Assembled door and window

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Granted publication date: 20070725