CN1327915A - Transparent hollow composite glass for preventing breaking and penetration - Google Patents
Transparent hollow composite glass for preventing breaking and penetration Download PDFInfo
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- CN1327915A CN1327915A CN 00109137 CN00109137A CN1327915A CN 1327915 A CN1327915 A CN 1327915A CN 00109137 CN00109137 CN 00109137 CN 00109137 A CN00109137 A CN 00109137A CN 1327915 A CN1327915 A CN 1327915A
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- glass
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- double glazing
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Abstract
A transparent hollow composite glass for preventing break-off and penetration is composed of a composite glass plate to which a transparent polycarbonate film is adhered, another glass plate, a partitino frame between said two glass plates to form a central gap, and a sealing adhesive strip surrounding the partition frame. It can prevent the break-off and penetration caused by pressure load, wearing, chemical corrosion and ultraviolet radiation.
Description
The present invention relates to composite multi-layer combination double glazing, refer in particular to breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of a kind of composite transparent.
Usually individual layer or double glazing are purposes transparent materials comparatively widely, but because nature and factors such as artificial and fast state use, very easily cause the fragmentation of glass door and window and penetrate, cause personal injury or economic loss thus, will strengthen the frequency and the difficulty of maintain and replace for carrier vehicle.Thus, the individual layer of usefulness or the impact strength and the penetration-resistant of double glazing can satisfy more high-intensity requirement in the use usually.Though safety glass has enhancing, still can not satisfy the index that does not penetrate in practice, though doubling glass has certain penetration-resistant energy, but because structural shortcoming, to cause product thickness to increase, weight strengthens, and light transmittance descends, smashes easily weakness such as puncture.
I disclose a kind of composition transparent bullet-proof plate in Chinese patent ZL96207759.3, it has, and bulletproof ability is strong, thin thickness, in light weight, good transmittance, low cost and other advantages.In order to satisfy certain user's particular demands, open up the scope of application, I have done further exploitation to this product again in development thereafter, increase new kind.
The purpose of this invention is to provide breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of a kind of composite transparent, under the conditions in transparent daylighting such as carrier vehicle, boats and ships, building doors and windows, partition, can prevent effectively that rubble hits, typhoon protection, hail, sandstorm, massif fall rubble, the artificial throwing, it is cracked and penetrate that the rail truck blast of higher relative velocity in service, negative pressure load etc. cause.And have characteristics such as abrasionproof is drawn, the irradiation of anti-chemical burn into antiultraviolet.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of composite transparent is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-to penetrate double glazing, and its cross section is the bedded structure of hollow, it is characterized in that:
It comprises the composite plate that is made of one deck polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet adhering glass, polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet with this composite plate is inside, a shaped as frame parting bead bonds, this shaped as frame parting bead in addition side another layer glass plate that bond constitutes hollow layer columnar structure, in its peripheral outer side covers sealing joint strip is arranged.
Purpose of the present invention can also realize by following measure:
Described composite plate is another glass plate of shaped as frame parting bead combination at interval, and its inwall also can be bonded with one deck polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet and constitute composite plate, and the area of these two composite plates can be identical, also can be different.
The described compound double glazing integral slab face that is bonded to by polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet, glass, parting bead, sealing joint strip can be flat shape, also can be curve form.
In its cross section, described sealing joint strip can only be covered between the opposing end surface of the composite plate/glass plate outside the shaped as frame parting bead, also can be covered in the periphery of the whole plate of combination, also can be set in the peripheral outer of the whole plate of combination.
Can be dry air in the described hollow layer, also can vacuumize into negative pressure, also can charge into a small amount of gas.
The material of described shaped as frame parting bead is metal, nonmetallic molecular sieve, and this molecular sieve can be the metal hollow bar of interior dress drier, also can be the adhesive tape that contains drier, can be that a rhizosphere becomes the frame type, also many be combined into the frame type.
Described polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet can be water white transparency or colored transparent shape; Can be that surface band glue or surface be not with glue; The antiultraviolet coating can be arranged or do not have the ultraviolet protection coating; Hard surface coatings can be arranged or do not have hard surface coatings.
The material of described sealing joint strip is rubber, resin synthetic rubber.
The employed binding agent of described polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet adhesive glass can be the solid film, also can be the liquid glue; What present behind the gummed can be the water white transparency shape, also colored transparent shape.
Described glass can be ordinary plate glass, also can be float glass; Can be colored transparent or plated film clear glass, also can be colourless transparent glass; Can be safety glass, also can be half tempered glass or non-safety glass; Can be ground glass, can be flat glass, also can be bend glass.
The described bulk glass thickness that is combined into is between 10-40mm.
The present invention has following actively useful effect:
1. breakage-proof, anti-riot property is good: can prevent effectively that the bump of rubble under unidirectional 200km/h (quite 60m/s) speed is not broken does not split, effectively resist typhoon and high speed blast, negative pressure load, reduce the difficulty and the frequency of repair and replacement in large quantities, reduced the economic loss that causes by above-mentioned reason.
2. penetration-resistant is good, can effectively prevent the shooting of 300m/s bullet speed;
3. the bump that can effectively prevent rubble under relative velocity 720km/h (quite 200m/s) speed does not penetrate, and protects personal safety effectively.
4. unidirectional barrier propterty can realize the broken evacuation that breaks away under the state of emergency such as fire.
5. has performance warming preferably, heat insulation, sound insulation.
6. have higher environmental work adaptability and weatherability.
7. be the optimum performance selected for use of the relative fair speed rail truck of the narrow distance of rail and the door glass of structure.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with preferred embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the profile schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, and its plate face is flat shape;
Fig. 2 is the A-A partial sectional view of Fig. 1;
The same Fig. 2 of Fig. 3 is another embodiment;
The same Fig. 2 of Fig. 4 is another embodiment;
The same Fig. 2 of Fig. 5 is another embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment of curve form for plate face of the present invention;
The same Fig. 6 of Fig. 7 is another embodiment.
Accompanying drawing number:
1. glass 2. binding agents, 3. polycarbonate (PC) thin slice
4. shaped as frame parting bead 5. hollow layers 6. sealing joint strips
7. binding agent
The present invention is breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of a kind of composite transparent.
Embodiment one,
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 4, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, its cross section is followed successively by from left to right by following 7 layers of unitary construction that is combined into,
1. glass plies 1;
2. adhesive layer 2;
3. polycarbonate (PC) thin transparent lamella 3;
4. adhesive layer 7;
5. 4 hollow layers that are separated out 6 of parting bead are coated with sealing joint strip 6 outside this shaped as frame parting bead 4;
6. adhesive layer 7;
7. glass plies 1.
Example example two:
Please refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 5, its cross section is followed successively by from left to right by following 9 layers of unitary construction that is combined into,
1. glass plies 1;
2. adhesive layer 2;
3. polycarbonate (PC) thin transparent lamella 3;
4. adhesive layer 7;
5. 4 hollow layers that are separated out 5 of parting bead are coated with sealing joint strip 6 outside this shaped as frame parting bead 4;
6. adhesive layer 7;
7. polycarbonate (PC) thin transparent lamella 3;
8. adhesive layer 2;
9. glass plies 1.
During enforcement, the area of the described composite plate of being made up of with binding agent 2 adhesive glass 1 poly-charcoal acid fat (PC) thin slice 3 and the area of glass can the identical Fig. 2 of opinion, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, also can area inequalityly see Fig. 4, Fig. 7.
Design feature of the present invention:
One. the positive gabarit shape of described compound double glazing can be that any how much shapes are to satisfy the demand that different purposes are used.
Two. the described compound double glazing integral slab face that is bonded to by polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet, glass, parting bead, sealing joint strip can be flat shape and see Fig. 1, also can be curve form and see Fig. 6 Fig. 7.
Three. in the cross section of this product, described sealing joint strip can only be covered between the opposing end surface of composite plate/glass plate in the shaped as frame parting bead outside sees Fig. 2 Fig. 6, the periphery that also can be covered in the whole plate of combination is seen Fig. 3 Fig. 7, and Fig. 5 is seen in the peripheral outer that also can be set in the whole plate of combination.
Four. can be dry air in the described hollow layer, also can vacuumize into negative pressure, also can charge into a small amount of gas, for example charge into SF
6(sulfur fluoride gas).
Five. described polycarbonate (PC) thin slice possesses following performance characteristic:
1. can be water white transparency or colored transparent shape;
2. can be that glue is not with on surface band glue or surface;
3. the antiultraviolet coating can be arranged or do not have the ultraviolet protection coating;
4. hard surface coatings can be arranged or do not have hard surface coatings;
5, can be Chinese home products, also can be imported product.
Six, described binding material possesses following performance characteristic:
1. binding material must possess with PC and glass gummed and have compatibility preferably, possesses higher bonding strength and physicochemical property:
2. binding material can be solid film or liquid glue, for example polyamine fat PU;
3. what present behind the binding material gummed can be the water white transparency shape, also can be the colored transparent shape.
Seven, described glass possesses following performance characteristic:
1. can be ordinary plate glass, also can be float glass;
2. can be colored transparent or plated film clear glass, also can be colourless transparent glass;
3. can be safety glass, also can be half tempered glass or non-safety glass;
4. can be flat glass, also bend glass.
Eight. described hollow structure is that the parting bead with metal gluing or adhesive tape molecular sieve material is divided into certain hollow with two blocks of glass and constitutes at interval; Wherein molecular sieve can be the metal hollow bar of interior dress drier, also can be to contain the adhesive tape of drier as the hollow isolated material, and this material can be made into different cross sectional shapes and color as required.
Of the present inventionly transparent breakage-proofly, anti-riot, anti-penetrate door and window and cut off glass, be primarily aimed at that the anti-rubble in the transparent daylighting of carrier vehicle, boats and ships and building position hits, that typhoon protection, hail, sandstorm, massif fall rubble, artificially throw, the rail truck blast of higher relative velocity in service, negative pressure load etc. cause is cracked and penetrate.Have characteristics such as abrasionproof is drawn, the irradiation of anti-chemical burn into antiultraviolet.
During the invention process, described polycarbonate (PC) also can use other transparent organic materials such as PET, polyethylene, mylar to replace, but that its shellproof, anti-riot penetration-resistant can be not so good as polycarbonate (PC) material is good.
Claims (11)
1. a composite transparent is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-ly penetrates double glazing, and its cross section is the bedded structure of hollow, it is characterized in that:
It comprises the composite plate that is made of one deck polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet adhering glass, polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet with this composite plate is inside, a shaped as frame parting bead bonds, this shaped as frame parting bead in addition side another layer glass plate that bond constitutes hollow layer columnar structure, in its peripheral outer side covers sealing joint strip is arranged.
2. breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of composite transparent as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described composite plate is another glass plate of shaped as frame parting bead combination at interval, its inwall also can be bonded with one deck polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet and constitute composite plate, the area of these two composite plates can be identical, also can be different.
3. breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the described compound double glazing integral slab face that is bonded to by polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet, glass, parting bead, sealing joint strip can be flat shape, also can be curve form.
4. breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: in its cross section, described sealing joint strip can only be covered between the opposing end surface of the composite plate/glass plate outside the shaped as frame parting bead, also can be covered in the periphery of the whole plate of combination, also can be set in the peripheral outer of the whole plate of combination.
5. composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-to penetrate double glazing, it is characterized in that: can be dry air in the described hollow layer, also can vacuumize into negative pressure, also can charge into a small amount of gas.
6. breakage-proof, the anti-riot anti-double glazing that penetrates of composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the material of described shaped as frame parting bead is metal, nonmetallic molecular sieve, this molecular sieve can be the metal hollow bar of interior dress drier, it also can be the adhesive tape that contains drier, can be that a rhizosphere becomes the frame type, also many be combined into the frame type.
7. composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-to penetrate double glazing, and it is characterized in that: described polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet can be water white transparency or colored transparent shape; Can be that surface band glue or surface be not with glue; The antiultraviolet coating can be arranged or do not have the ultraviolet protection coating; Hard surface coatings can be arranged or do not have hard surface coatings.
8. composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-to penetrate double glazing, and it is characterized in that: the material of described sealing joint strip is rubber, resin synthetic rubber.
9. composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-to penetrate double glazing, it is characterized in that: the employed binding agent of described polycarbonate (PC) transparent sheet adhesive glass can be the solid film, also can be the liquid glue; What present behind the gummed can be the water white transparency shape, also colored transparent shape.
10. composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is breakage-proof, anti-riot anti-to penetrate double glazing, and it is characterized in that: described glass can be ordinary plate glass, also can be float glass; Can be colored transparent or plated film clear glass, also can be colourless transparent glass; Can be safety glass, also can be half tempered glass or non-safety glass; Can be ground glass, can be flat glass, also can be bend glass.
Anti-penetrate double glazing 11. composite transparent as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is breakage-proof, anti-riot, it is characterized in that: the described bulk glass thickness that is combined into is between 10-40mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001091379A CN1148291C (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Transparent hollow composite glass for preventing breaking and penetration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001091379A CN1148291C (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Transparent hollow composite glass for preventing breaking and penetration |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1327915A true CN1327915A (en) | 2001-12-26 |
| CN1148291C CN1148291C (en) | 2004-05-05 |
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ID=4579451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001091379A Expired - Fee Related CN1148291C (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2000-06-12 | Transparent hollow composite glass for preventing breaking and penetration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1148291C (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103862753A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Composite type side window glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261133A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 林嘉佑 | Glass deep-processing automatic producing device and method thereof |
| CN108995326A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-14 | 福建省万达汽车玻璃工业有限公司 | A kind of locomotive glass and its manufacturing method |
-
2000
- 2000-06-12 CN CNB001091379A patent/CN1148291C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103862753A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | Composite type side window glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN103862753B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-03-02 | 中国建筑材料科学研究总院 | A kind of combined type side window glass and preparation method thereof |
| CN104261133A (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-01-07 | 林嘉佑 | Glass deep-processing automatic producing device and method thereof |
| CN108995326A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-14 | 福建省万达汽车玻璃工业有限公司 | A kind of locomotive glass and its manufacturing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1148291C (en) | 2004-05-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20040505 Termination date: 20170612 |