CN1326887A - Brake - Google Patents

Brake Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1326887A
CN1326887A CN00117900A CN00117900A CN1326887A CN 1326887 A CN1326887 A CN 1326887A CN 00117900 A CN00117900 A CN 00117900A CN 00117900 A CN00117900 A CN 00117900A CN 1326887 A CN1326887 A CN 1326887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
turret
brake shoes
brake gear
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN00117900A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1154594C (en
Inventor
谢华星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB001179004A priority Critical patent/CN1154594C/en
Priority to GB0020718A priority patent/GB2363175B/en
Publication of CN1326887A publication Critical patent/CN1326887A/en
Priority to HK02104255.0A priority patent/HK1042874B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1154594C publication Critical patent/CN1154594C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/12Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
    • B60T1/14Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action directly on road
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles
    • B62K3/002Bicycles without a seat, i.e. the rider operating the vehicle in a standing position, e.g. non-motorized scooters; non-motorized scooters with skis or runners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L1/00Brakes; Arrangements thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The brake suitable for various bicycles includes one a rotation frame, a spring, and a brake block. The rotation frame is connected with the frame movably, the spring is connected to the rotation frame and one other frame, and the brake block is installed in the end of the rotation frame near ground. When the pedal of the rotation frame is depressed, the brake block rubs against the ground to brake; while the depressing force is elimianted, the elasticity makes the brake block apart from ground. The frame may be in sleeve mode. The brake is simple and obvious in brake effect, and has no rubbing to tyre. Special brake block makes it easy to replace.

Description

Brake gear
The present invention relates to a kind of brake gear, particularly relate to a kind of brake shoes and wipe ground formula bicycle brake gear.
Present bicycle, three-wheel vehicle, the pulley-type two-wheel car, bicycles such as pulley-type three-wheel vehicle mostly are to adopt the friction shoe tire that goes to rub to realize the brake gear that brakes, or adopt that to remove friction wheel axle be the brake gear that axle hung type friction rubber tape and realizing brakes, or utilize the brake gear of brake facing, these modes, what the capital made wheel beyond the brake shoes is subjected in various degree wearing and tearing by friction portion, make the more expensive breakdown speeds such as tire of price very fast, from also uneconomical economically, therefore, the brake gear of the more economical body part that do not wear and tear is present very needs.
The object of the present invention is to provide the simple in structure of a kind of less expensive and the bicycle brake gear of the body part that do not wear and tear.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of brake gear promptly is provided, be used for the brake of bicycle, it includes turret, spring, brake shoes, wherein, the vehicle frame of turret and bicycle flexibly connects, and an end of spring is connected on the turret, the other end of spring is connected on the vehicle frame, and brake shoes is installed in near-earth one end of turret.
When pressing down turret, turret rotates, and makes the friction of brake shoes kiss the earth and plays braking action, when downforce is removed, is subjected to the spring force effect, and the turret band the brake shoes revolution, and built on stilts.
The advantage of apparatus of the present invention is that it is simple in structure, and it is very convenient to operate, and the tire that do not rub, and the body parts such as axletree that do not rub make bicycle not fragile, and brake shoes is with low cost, changes easily.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe embodiments of the invention in detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a foot-operated brake gear structure instruction diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the right elevation of the foot-operated brake gear of the present invention shown in Figure 1;
Scheme drawing when Fig. 3 is foot-operated brake gear of the present invention and ground friction;
Fig. 4 is the right elevation of the foot-operated brake gear of the present invention shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 is foot-operated supratrochlear embodiment instruction diagram for the foot-operated brake gear of the present invention is applied in;
Fig. 6 is the embodiment instruction diagram of the vehicle frame band sleeve of the foot-operated brake gear application of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the right elevation of Fig. 6.
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the keystone configuration instruction diagram of foot-operated brake gear of the present invention, also be the state description figure of brake gear when not braking, described brake gear includes turret 1, spring 2, brake shoes 3, wherein, turret 1 is into glyph shape, its top of going into font can be pedal 1-1 dull and stereotyped or bent plate, near-earth one end of going into font the right bar 1-4 is installed with brake shoes 3, and the left side bar 1-2 that goes into font can be straight bar or crooked bar, is straight-bar shown in the figure, left side bar 1-2 has hole 1-3 near the outer end, utilize shaft element 4, hole 1-3 is passed in rotating shaft, it is mobile to make turret 1 can be that the center of circle rotates with the center of circle of hole 1-3.Shaft element 4 links to each other turret 1 with vehicle frame 5, the rear end of vehicle frame 5 is equipped with trailing wheel 6, and spring 2 is compression springs, and the one end is connected under the left side bar 1-2 of turret 1, and the other end is connected on the vehicle frame 5.Select the spring 2 of appropriate size and elastic force, make turret 1 when not being subjected to downward pressure, height H of bar 1-4 lower end, the right bonded assembly brake shoes 3 built on stilts of turret 1, H can be 1 centimeter, 2 centimeters, 3 centimeters or the like, the surface condition that uses according to bicycle during making is determined, can be smaller at smooth ground H, can be greatly at little smooth ground H.When the downward application of force of pedal 1-1 by the turret top, brake shoes 3 contact with the ground surface of following ground or floor and so on, the generation friction force, a braking action, downward power is big more, and braking action is big more.After downward power was removed, turret 3 was because the elastic force of spring 2 is got back to position shown in the figure again, and brake shoes 3 also leaves friction face, and brake is removed.
Consult Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the right elevation of Fig. 1, be same embodiment, shown in the figure, turret 1 can be the double font structure with respect to pedal 1-1 symmetry, be that turret 1 includes two left side bar 1-2 and two the right bar 1-4 and a pedal 1-1, turret adopts the advantage of this symmetrical structure to be, can adopt two brake shoes 3 to act on simultaneously, bicycle is more steady when making brake, because brake shoes 3 is two, has increased friction face, use less downforce, just can obtain tangible braking effect.
In order to use bigger brake shoes 3, can there be bending the lower end of the right bar 1-4 of turret 1, there is shown inside right angle bending, has so just increased the area of lower surface, just can use the bigger brake shoes of volume, brake shoes and contact area of ground are also further increased.Because brake shoes 3 is the fast loss product of abrasion, make brake shoes 3 volumes big, can reduce the number of times of changing brake shoes.
Brake shoes 3 can be the brake shoes that special-purpose high-abrasive material is made, and can be the brake shoes of synthetic resin, can be the brake shoes of rubber or synthesized image glue and brake shoes of engineering plastics manufacturing or the like, and any suitable material can adopt.
Adopting both sides to go into the structure of turret and two brake shoes of cabinet frame though Fig. 2 has provided, also is feasible Yi Bian only use the turret of cabinet frame and the structure of a brake shoes, also belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Each member among Fig. 2 can illustrate with Fig. 1 in identical member adopted identical numeral to indicate.Shown in Fig. 2 be brake shoes 3 built on stilts have H high apart from the situation instruction diagram.
Consult Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is that the symmetrical turret 1 for Fig. 1 applies downward pressure F, the situation instruction diagram that H equals at 0 o'clock, and at this moment brake gear has begun braking action.
Consult Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is that the symmetrical turret 1 for Fig. 2 applies downward pressure F, and H equals the instruction diagram of 0 o'clock situation, and two brake shoes 3 have all played braking action, and treadmill can be checked in very fast brake.
Consult Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is that brake gear of the present invention is installed to the embodiment instruction diagram on a kind of bicycle, and this is a kind of pedal coaster.Human body and a pin are placed on the pedal, and the another pin slides car forward as power.
When during application of force F, can making brake gear play braking action with pin on pedal 1-1, brake gear is identical with shown in Fig. 1 in the present embodiment, acts on explicit.All members mark with same numbers.
Fig. 6 to Fig. 8 is that vehicle frame of the present invention has sleeve 5-2, turret 1 correspondingly changes shape, become the straight-bar 1-5 that can include band boss 1-6 and the embodiment instruction diagram of pedal 1-1, can adopt the manifestation of multiple structural change in order to brake gear of the present invention to be described.Shown in the embodiment of Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, be provided with the vertical sleeve 5-2 that is fixedly connected with vehicle frame in the rear end of vehicle frame 5, for example can be with captive joints such as the forms of freezing, sleeve 5-2 can not be oversize, can be the length about wheel width of cloth bar, turret 1 no longer is into font, but have the straight-bar 1-5 of boss 1-6, spring 2 is enclosed within the top one section straight-bar 1-5 place that is positioned at the following of boss 1-6 and sleeve 5-2, the end face of straight-bar 1-5 is pedal 1-1, pedal 1-1 links to each other the straight-bar on both sides, and brake shoes 3 is being pacified in the lower end of straight-bar.When forcing in pedal downwards, straight-bar makes brake shoes wipe ground to moving down, and plays braking action, after the power of executing is removed, removes braking action.
Braking mechanism of the present invention goes for multiple foot-operated vehicle, is the good selection that new-type bicycle design is adopted.

Claims (8)

1. brake gear, be used for the brake of bicycle, it is characterized in that it includes turret (1), spring (2), brake shoes (3), wherein, turret (1) flexibly connects with the vehicle frame (5) of bicycle, and an end of spring (2) is connecting on the turret (1), the other end of spring (2) is connected on the vehicle frame (5), and brake shoes (3) is installed in near-earth one end of turret (1).
2. brake gear as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, its turret (1) can be into font, the place, nearly outer end of going into the left side bar (1-2) of font has hole (1-3), utilize shaft element (4) to pass hole (1-3) and be connected with vehicle frame (5), the lower end of going into the right bar (1-4) of font is installed with brake shoes (3).
3. brake gear as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the top of going into font of its turret (1) can be dull and stereotyped pedal (1-1).
4. brake gear as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, its turret (1) can be the double font with respect to pedal (1-1) symmetry, and promptly turret (1) includes a bar (1-4) and a pedal (1-1) on the right of two left side bars (1-2) and two.
5. brake gear as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, can there be bending the lower end of the right bar (1-4) of its turret (1), increases the area of lower surface.
6. brake gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its spring (2) is a compression spring.
7. brake gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its brake shoes (3) can be the brake shoes that special-purpose high-abrasive material is made, and can be synthetic resin brake shoes, rubber or synthesized image glue brake shoes.
8. brake gear as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, its vehicle frame (5) can be provided with the sleeve (5-2) that is fixedly connected, and turret (1) can be straight-bar (1-5) and the pedal (1-1) that includes band boss (1-6).
CNB001179004A 2000-06-06 2000-06-06 Brake Expired - Fee Related CN1154594C (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001179004A CN1154594C (en) 2000-06-06 2000-06-06 Brake
GB0020718A GB2363175B (en) 2000-06-06 2000-08-22 Braking system for scooters
HK02104255.0A HK1042874B (en) 2000-06-06 2002-06-05 Braking system for scooters

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001179004A CN1154594C (en) 2000-06-06 2000-06-06 Brake

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1326887A true CN1326887A (en) 2001-12-19
CN1154594C CN1154594C (en) 2004-06-23

Family

ID=4587089

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB001179004A Expired - Fee Related CN1154594C (en) 2000-06-06 2000-06-06 Brake

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1154594C (en)
GB (1) GB2363175B (en)
HK (1) HK1042874B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103371670A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-30 宝钜儿童用品香港股份有限公司 Children dining chair and braking mechanism thereof
CN104015704A (en) * 2014-06-07 2014-09-03 济南公安消防支队 Rapid vehicle moving device
CN105799836A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-27 王前进 Electric scooter
CN113116559A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-16 南京美淳医疗有限公司 Microsurgery chair
CN115384588A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-25 中交二航局建筑工程有限公司 ALC wall panel integrated transferring and installing vehicle and installing method

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8215676B2 (en) 2008-10-22 2012-07-10 Razor Usa, Llc Marking device for scooter and removable marking cartridge
US8146947B2 (en) 2008-10-22 2012-04-03 Razor Usa, Llc Spark generating device for scooter and removable spark generating cartridge
EP2443025B1 (en) 2009-06-18 2019-08-28 Razor USA LLC Marking device for a personal mobility vehicle
US8684243B1 (en) 2010-05-17 2014-04-01 Chalktrail.com LLC Chalk holding devices for bicycles, scooters and skateboards
US8746723B2 (en) 2011-04-08 2014-06-10 Razor Usa, Llc Sparking device for a personal mobility vehicle
CN103448852B (en) * 2013-08-13 2016-10-05 张金足 A kind of electric motor car straight-bar brake unit
FR3049918B1 (en) * 2016-04-07 2019-12-20 Christophe Toffolutti DEVICE FOR BRAKING MACHINERY BY FRICTION OR SUNNING INTO THE GROUND OF A PROJECTING PART ACTUATED BY THE FOOT HEELS

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4054296A (en) * 1976-05-04 1977-10-18 The Raymond Lee Organization, Inc. Skateboard brake
US4167225A (en) * 1978-03-20 1979-09-11 Raymond Fragoso Brake assembly for wheeled personal vehicle
IT8421854V0 (en) * 1984-05-18 1984-05-18 Gervasoni Guido VEHICLE WITHOUT ENGINE FOR MOVING SINGLE PEOPLE OVER SHORT DISTANCES.
US5505468A (en) * 1992-10-23 1996-04-09 Nordica S.P.A. Braking device particularly for skates

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103371670A (en) * 2012-04-26 2013-10-30 宝钜儿童用品香港股份有限公司 Children dining chair and braking mechanism thereof
CN104015704A (en) * 2014-06-07 2014-09-03 济南公安消防支队 Rapid vehicle moving device
CN105799836A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-07-27 王前进 Electric scooter
CN105799836B (en) * 2016-04-25 2019-05-24 王前进 Segway Human Transporter
CN113116559A (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-16 南京美淳医疗有限公司 Microsurgery chair
CN115384588A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-11-25 中交二航局建筑工程有限公司 ALC wall panel integrated transferring and installing vehicle and installing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1042874A1 (en) 2002-08-30
CN1154594C (en) 2004-06-23
HK1042874B (en) 2003-04-11
GB2363175A (en) 2001-12-12
GB2363175B (en) 2002-10-23
GB2363175A8 (en) 2003-07-17
GB0020718D0 (en) 2000-10-11

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