CN1316784C - Method for realizing batched communication business valuation - Google Patents

Method for realizing batched communication business valuation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1316784C
CN1316784C CNB2004100321032A CN200410032103A CN1316784C CN 1316784 C CN1316784 C CN 1316784C CN B2004100321032 A CNB2004100321032 A CN B2004100321032A CN 200410032103 A CN200410032103 A CN 200410032103A CN 1316784 C CN1316784 C CN 1316784C
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China
Prior art keywords
communication
time point
period
time
rate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100321032A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1674521A (en
Inventor
张科
林海
周磊
张宇
栾鹏
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for realizing batch price charging of communication services. Communication time combined with different preferential time interval demarcation points is divided into different communication time intervals; a preferential expression is matched according to a communication initial time point so as to match a tariff item and obtain rate information of the tariff item; an expense result of the time interval is obtained according to the time point and the time interval of the next time point of the communication time interval, time length of a charging unit, and rates; the initial time point of the next communication time interval is redetermined according to the communication initial time point and combining the time length of the charging unit, and the expense operation of the communication time interval is continued according to the redetermined initial time point; the expenses of all communication time intervals are circularly calculated, and the expense results are accumulated until the communication ends. The present invention increases the efficiency of running the charging system, simplifies the charging process, and prevents uncertain factors brought by the increase of the batch price charging complexity.

Description

The implementation method of communication service batched valuation
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of implementation method of communication service batched valuation.
Background technology
Along with the expansion of Operator Specific Service, the increasing of customer volume improves constantly the requirement of charge system, seek a kind of more reliably, the telephone expenses computational methods are extremely urgent efficiently.
Charging flow comprises in the charge system: gather---preliminary treatment---wholesale price---warehouse-in, collect metering data after, carry out the format conversion of data by preliminary treatment, make charging wholesale price program handle by centralized and unified data format; Batched valuation is a key link at charging flow, and batched valuation carries out format checking to pretreated data, and calculates the cost of the phone call of ticket; Wholesale price is handled the back ticket is sorted warehouse-in, and real-time accumulated to the warehouse-in ticket.When prior art is handled in wholesale price, usually adopt circulation stack batched valuation method, the basic principle of this method is according to charge unit duration (as 6 seconds, 1 minute etc.) the air time section to be carried out cycle calculations, each charge unit duration need be judged preferential different rates, last stack result draws the expense of conversation.
This circulation stack batched valuation method has significant disadvantages, if situation promptly very long at the air time and that charge unit is very little, the pressure of charging computing will increase, and causes running efficiency of system to become bottleneck.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: overcome the big deficiency of charging processing pressure that batched valuation method that prior art adopts the circulation stack is brought, a kind of implementation method of batched valuation is provided, thereby simplify the batched valuation process, improve the treatment effeciency of charge system, prevent to handle the complicated uncertain influence that brings to charge system owing to charge.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted to be:
The implementation method of this communication service batched valuation may further comprise the steps:
A, charge system are divided into the different communication periods according to different preferential period separations with the call duration time that is collected;
B, according to the start time point of communication, mate preferential expression formula, and then coupling rate project, obtain the rate information of this rate item;
C, obtain the rate of this time point after, obtain the expense result of this time period according to this time point and the time interval, charge unit duration, the rate of next time point of the described period of communicating by letter;
D, according to communication start time point and in conjunction with the charge unit duration, redefine the start time point of next communication period, according to this start time point that redefines, proceed the expense computing of this communication period, the integral multiple that is spaced apart the charge unit duration between the start time point of the described start time point that redefines and the last period of communicating by letter is counted the communication of not enough primary charging unit duration in the last communication period communication of primary charging unit's duration;
The expense of all communication periods of E, cycle calculations, and the expense result added up, until sign off.
When call duration time was cut apart, if call duration time only is positioned at a preferential period, the period of then communicating by letter had only one section; If call duration time is positioned at two or more preferential periods, then call duration time is divided into two sections or multistage.
Carrying out expense when calculating, with time of each communication period divided by the charge unit duration after, multiplying each other with the rate of this period promptly obtains the communication cost of this period of communicating by letter.
Among the described step B, determine the once scene of conversation, mate the corresponding rate project of this time point according to this scene according to roaming type, talk item, service attribute, preference item.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the invention provides a kind of efficient and reliable batched valuation method, it is core that this method is cut apart charging with the time, for the air time section of one section constant rate, the expense computing only needs once can to finish, and need not by the charge unit stack computing that circulates.And for the chargings of a plurality of time periods, calculation process is also very convenient like this, to have improved charging efficiency easily, has simplified the charging processing procedure, has prevented that algorithm complexity from increasing the uncertain factor of bringing to charge system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cut apart the billing model schematic diagram for the time of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a batched valuation flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
With embodiment the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings below:
Because the charging flow in the charge system comprises: collection, preliminary treatment, wholesale price, warehouse-in etc., the present invention relates generally to charge system and is gathering as metering datas such as call duration times, and after these data are carried out preliminary treatment, carries out the method for batched valuation.The invention provides a kind of efficient and batched valuation method reliably, when overcoming existing charge system and carrying out batched valuation, operating load height, inefficient deficiency.
The present invention adopts the time dividing method, communication process was divided into the different time periods by the preferential period (being the otherness of rate), and the preference item in each time period is identical, carries out batched valuation at the same time period then, and the expense of each time period added up, obtain last total cost.Like this, just can not need to adopt existing circulation stack wholesale price operation method, thereby can reduce the charge system computational load, improve the operational efficiency of charge system.
Being illustrated in figure 1 as the time of the present invention cuts apart the billing model schematic diagram, and horizontal line is a time shaft, and the starting point place of time shaft is the call start time point, and termination is the end of conversation time point.Communication process altogether is syncopated as 3 sections among the figure, is that otherness with rate is a segmentation principle this three periods cuts apart.Can describe for example, as user A on November 21, evening on Friday 7:00 to 2003 year evening of Friday on the 21st November in 2003 11:30 carried out once conversation, in current conversation, (as 9:00~11:00 is that a period is preferential if the secondary variation has taken place rate, preferential rate is base rate * 0.5), should the time period cutting be three sections just, each section all has different rates, and wherein: the rate of 7:00~9:00 is a base rate; The rate of 9:00~11:00 is base rate * 0.5; The rate of 11:00~11:30 is a base rate.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as batched valuation flow chart of the present invention, the charging flow after below the time being cut apart carries out a detailed description:
1, flow process of the present invention is based upon on the basis of existing wholesale price data model, existing wholesale price data model has defined knockdown conversation scene and has expressed, for example the scene of a mobile call can be expressed as: scenario A=roaming type+talk item+service attribute+preference item, therefore the scene of once conversing can be regarded as these four molecular combinations produce, and these four factors all are described by the expression formula script, Automatic Program is analyzed these scripts, obtains the scene situation of determining.
For example: Shenzhen moves at night that 9:00 begins to dial the local telecommunication landline telephone, and 10:00 finishes.
Roaming scence==do not have and roam
The conversation scene==local telephone network
Business scenario==the caller charging
Preferential scene==9:00 after half price.
After these several scene descriptions have been arranged, just can determine a conversation rate, and then use this rate to carry out computing.
What the present invention mainly considered is the asynchronous batched valuation method of preference item, after roaming type, talk item, service attribute are determined, need determine preference item, promptly can determine a conversation scene after preference item is determined.So the first step of the present invention is according to the preferential period air time section to be cut apart.If the air time section only is positioned at an identical preferential period, then only be divided into one section; If the air time section is positioned at two preferential periods, then the air time section is divided into two sections; The rest may be inferred.
2, secondly, according to the time point of cutting apart, the preferential expression formula of mating this time point, and then coupling rate project (is promptly determined the once scene of conversation according to roaming type, talk item, service attribute, preference item, mate corresponding rate project according to this scene), obtain the rate information of this rate item.For example:
Shenzhen moves at night that 9:00 begins to dial the local telecommunication landline telephone, and 10:00 finishes.
Conversation period 9:00~10:00
If 9:00~9:30 has the preferential of half price, 9:30~10:00 without privileges.
Rate can be regarded as at 9:30 and once changes so.
So this time conversation period can be divided into two sections.One section is 9:00~9:30, and one section is 9:30~10:00
First section rate that can match a half price, second section rate that can match a full price, and then can carry out computing.
3, obtain the rate of this time point after, the time interval of this time point and next section time point is exactly the time period of one section constant rate, get the interval of these 2 time points and carry out the expense computing, the expense operation result of this time period is: (time period length/charge unit duration) * rate, so just obtained first section expense result, this expense has been added up.
4, after the computing of rate item finishes, as converse and cross over the different preferential periods, be to have different preference items the air time, then according to the charge unit duration with current point in time (time point of promptly cutting apart) iteration to next time point (this time point and the integral multiple that be spaced apart charge unit duration of conversation between the last time point, the conversation of primary charging unit is counted in the conversation of not enough primary charging unit of being about to converse), proceed computing, until iteration to the end of conversation time.
For example, the user begins conversation from the 9:05 branch, and 9:40 finishes, if 9:05~9:30 has the preferential of half price, and 9:30~9:40 without privileges.Base rate is 0.4 yuan/minute, when then carrying out the expense computing:
The expense operation result of 9:05~9:30 period is: 25 minutes *0.2 unit/minute=5 yuan
The expense operation result of 9:30~9:40 period is: 10 minutes *0.4 unit/minute=4 yuan
Carry out after expense adds up, drawing total expense is 9 yuan.
Above this example be just in time to divide the situation begin to converse at 9:05, and just in time be to charge by per minute, during actual the conversation, may begin conversation from 9:05:30, and charge unit also may be to charge by per 6 seconds, perhaps by per 2 minutes, per 3 minutes situations such as charging, like this, arrive when putting 9:30 sliced time, the length of possible this time period is the integral multiple of charge unit not necessarily, like this by the integral multiple of the charge unit time point that charges of iteration forward, the conversation of primary charging unit is counted in the conversation of the not enough primary charging unit that is about to converse.Describe with the situation that begins to converse from 9:05:30 below:
The expense operation result of first period of 9:05:30~9:30 is: 25 minutes *0.2 unit/minute=5 yuan, the charging concluding time of first period is 9:30:30, and with time point iteration forward, the start time point of second period is 9:30:30, like this, the expense operation result of second period of 9:30:30~9:40 is: * was 0.4 yuan/minute=4 yuan in 10 minutes.
Owing to adopt and to cut apart charging method, for the air time section of one section constant rate, the expense computing only needs once can finish, and need not by the charge unit stack computing that circulates.The present invention has improved the efficient of system's computing, has simplified calculating process, has prevented the uncertain factor that the increase of batched valuation method complexity brings in the charge system.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of implementation method of communication service batched valuation is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, charge system are divided into the different communication periods according to different preferential period separations with the call duration time that is collected;
B, according to the start time point of communication, mate preferential expression formula, and then coupling rate project, obtain the rate information of this rate item;
C, obtain the rate of this time point after, according to the time interval, charge unit duration and the rate of this time point, obtain the expense result of this time period with next time point of the described period of communicating by letter;
D, according to communication start time point and in conjunction with the charge unit duration, redefine the start time point of next communication period, according to this start time point that redefines, proceed the expense computing of this communication period, the integral multiple that is spaced apart the charge unit duration between the start time point of the described start time point that redefines and the last period of communicating by letter is counted the communication of not enough primary charging unit duration in the last communication period communication of primary charging unit's duration;
The expense of all communication periods of E, cycle calculations, and the expense result added up, until sign off.
2, the implementation method of communication service batched valuation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when call duration time was cut apart, if call duration time only is positioned at a preferential period, the period of then communicating by letter had only one section; If call duration time is positioned at two or more preferential periods, then call duration time is divided into two sections or multistage.
3, the implementation method of communication service batched valuation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: when carrying out expense calculating, with time of each communication period divided by the charge unit duration after, multiplying each other with the rate of this period promptly obtains the communication cost of this period of communicating by letter.
4, the implementation method of communication service batched valuation according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: among the described step B, determine the once scene of conversation according to roaming type, talk item, service attribute, preference item, mate the corresponding rate project of this time point according to this scene.
CNB2004100321032A 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 Method for realizing batched communication business valuation Expired - Fee Related CN1316784C (en)

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101175241B (en) * 2007-09-27 2011-07-27 上海理想信息产业(集团)有限公司 Charge computing method based on charge rate curve
CN101729709B (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-11-30 中国移动通信集团广西有限公司 Method and device for processing branch ticket
CN101964966A (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-02-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Business flow timeout statistical method and business flow timeout statistical system
CN103490909B (en) * 2012-06-13 2018-03-27 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Charge processing method and device
CN102916819A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-02-06 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 Charging method and charging device on basis of electric fiber to the home business
CN107665425B (en) * 2017-09-27 2021-07-30 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Real-time charging method and system based on operation control
CN110366122B (en) * 2018-03-26 2020-12-15 华为技术有限公司 Pricing method and device
CN109756637B (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-09-07 宁波牛信网络科技有限公司 Ticket data statistical method, device, computer device and readable storage medium

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001358852A (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-26 Xaxon R & D Corp Charging method in internet connection service
WO2002052475A1 (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-04 Infobank Co., Ltd Method and system for providing short message services using command code

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001358852A (en) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-26 Xaxon R & D Corp Charging method in internet connection service
WO2002052475A1 (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-07-04 Infobank Co., Ltd Method and system for providing short message services using command code

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