CN101175241B - Charge computing method based on charge rate curve - Google Patents
Charge computing method based on charge rate curve Download PDFInfo
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- CN101175241B CN101175241B CN2007100465329A CN200710046532A CN101175241B CN 101175241 B CN101175241 B CN 101175241B CN 2007100465329 A CN2007100465329 A CN 2007100465329A CN 200710046532 A CN200710046532 A CN 200710046532A CN 101175241 B CN101175241 B CN 101175241B
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a charge calculation method based on charge rate curves, which includes seven steps. Firstly, the charge rate curves are configured; secondly, the formats of the data of the charge rate curves are converted, the data of the charge rate curves are loaded into a memory database; thirdly, the ID of a charge calculation model is read; fourthly, according to the ID of the charge calculation model, all the corresponding charge rate curves are obtained; fifthly, a charge corresponding to each charge rate curve is calculated; sixthly, the method judges if all processes on the charge rate curves are finished; seventhly, the charges of all the charge rate curves are summed up. The present invention can be adapted to the development of services, enables business personnel to conveniently and flexibly realize the configurations of various charges, and greatly simplifies the processes of the configuration and calculation of charges, thus satisfying the demand of the market.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is applied to the telecom charging field, relates in particular to a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve.
Technical background
In recent years, China telecommunications enterprise is through after the reorganization several times, marked change has taken place in the telecommunication market general layout, telecommunications enterprise's competition is more and more fierce, the every user's average income of client (ARPU) value constantly descends, dispose the scarce capacity of new business fast, the not enough grade of professional income sustainable growth ability is that telecommunications enterprise faces the comparison distinct issues at present.
Along with closing on day by day that 3G uses, brought the rich imagination space also for each operator that is in the keen competition at present.The arrival of 3G certainly will bring many new application, as mobile multimedia, mobile broadband online, high-speed downloads, mobile e-business, positioning service etc.; In addition, 3G is also with the function of various mobile communication system such as comprehensive honeycomb, wireless, cluster, mobile data, mobile-satellite, and professional compatible with fixed telecommunication network, integrated speech and non-speech service are provided, form a global mobile comprehensive service digital network, the converged services of full-service is provided.Simultaneously, because 3G diversity of operations and complexity make that also large-scale operator can not be exhaustive, this just provides living space for virtual operator and medium and small telecom operators, has more medium and small telecom operators in the future and virtual operator provides telecommunications service.
The appearance of these new situations, new problem has proposed new requirement to the professional ability and the service ability of telecommunications enterprise, and competition focal point redirect to quality competition gradually from resource contention.Many telecommunications enterprises are all customer-centric creating, market-oriented, with the benefit is the novel marketing management system and the Critical policies of service management system as the reply market challenges of target, this is just to OSS, have higher requirement, charging lot price system as the core of OSS, obviously can not satisfy these requirements at present, restricted new product to a certain extent, the release of new set meal, need realize new business by programming mode, new set meal, can not adopt the flexible configuration mode, to put out a new product fast, to meet the need of market.
From the rate of telecommunication product, the rate of product comprise three types: periodic fee, nonrecurring charge and usability expense.Periodic fee, nonrecurring charge are generally the periodicity or disposable the collecting of constant expense.The common more complicated of usability expense uses the use amount of product that various obstructed expense can take place according to the client.Variation along with business, need to support that the charge system that multi-service is merged supports, the pricing model of charge system can not be only simple the charging demand that satisfies one or more known business, but should change an angle, take out all business and comprise that the general character of known and unknown service billing demand designs pricing model.See also Fig. 1, specific a kind of use amount type usability expense of all business is summarized as shown in Figure 1 rate model, and the usability expense that is to say all known or unknown professional certain event types that take place all is a kind of pattern in 9 kinds of charge rate curves described in the figure.Multiple so basic use amount expense carry out preferential or make up just constituted after preferential should business the usability expense.
Very complicated about the calculating of telecommunications usage charges as seen from Figure 1, tariff package and preferential emerging in an endless stream, in the configuration of rate with calculate quite complicatedly,, greatly hindered the release of new business if adopt traditional customization programming mode to restrict professional development to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve is provided, it can adapt to professional development, make things convenient for the business personnel to realize the configuration of various rate flexibly by the method that disposes, simplify the configuration and the computational process of rate widely, satisfied the demand in market.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve may further comprise the steps:
Step S1: the configuration charge rate curve, promptly in relevant database, charge rate curve is done corresponding configuration according to price policy, need the table of configuration to comprise: the sub-curve of rate computation model, rate, metering units, metering method, charge rate curve and rate;
Step S2: format transformation also is loaded into memory database, and the content that is about to dispose in the relevant database converts the internal storage data library format to, is stored in then in the memory database to accelerate data access speed;
Step S3: the ID that reads the rate computation model;
Step S4: obtain all corresponding charge rate curves according to rate computation model ID;
Step S5: calculate the expense of every charge rate curve correspondence, promptly carry out cutting according to the length of every charge rate curve, be divided into one or more charge rate curve, carry out the calculating of expense according to the parameter of every charge rate curve according to duration of call dialogue individual palpation;
Step S6; Judge whether that all charge rate curves dispose:
If then all curve processing finish, then enter step S7;
If not, then not all curve processing finishes, and then returns step S5;
Step S7: the expense of all charge rate curves that add up.
Above-mentioned a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve, wherein, step S4 is further comprising the steps of:
Step S41: judge whether it is single curve:
If, be single curve, then enter step S5;
If not, promptly non-single curve then enters step S42;
Step S42: obtain the sub-curve of all rates, promptly from the sub-curve of rate, obtain the sub-curve of all rates in order, enter step S5 then according to charge rate curve ID.
Above-mentioned a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve, wherein, the content that disposes in the relevant database among the step S2 comprises charge rate curve and the sub-curve data of rate, and the joining end to end of charge rate curve of same computation model discharged in proper order successively.
Above-mentioned a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve, wherein, parameter among the step S5 comprises: the starting point of charge rate curve, the value of guaranteeing the minimum, cap value, rate and length of curve, the calculating of expense is carried out the calculating of expense according to these parameters in conjunction with the duration of call that drops on this charge rate curve, wherein:
Rate is meant the ratio of expense for traffic carrying capacity, i.e. the slope of charge rate curve;
Starting point is the traffic carrying capacity that charge rate curve begins, and less than this starting point, then the result of calculation of curve is 0 as if traffic carrying capacity;
The value of guaranteeing the minimum is the expense that a traffic carrying capacity at least should be converted, and promptly charge rate curve is the intercept of 0 o'clock straight line in starting point;
Cap value is that a traffic carrying capacity is calculated the expense of going out according to the value of guaranteeing the minimum and rate, if this expense surpasses cap value, ultimate cost equals cap value so;
Length of curve, the traffic carrying capacity length that begins to continue from starting point for traffic carrying capacity.
Above-mentioned a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve, wherein, if described rate can also can negative, then be expressed as the business of giving for negative for just.
Above-mentioned a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve, wherein, described rate is by the common decision of metering units, slope and coefficient, wherein:
Metering units is meant according to time or the flow set and charges as a unit;
Slope is the rate of the conversion of reality;
Coefficient is an additional multiplier on rate base.
Above-mentioned a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve, wherein, described metering units is any user-defined chronomere when chargeing as unit with the time, is any user-defined flux unit when chargeing as unit with flow.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve of the present invention can support the expense of new business to calculate fast, realize by configuration mode the exploitation and an expansion need of new business, does not need update routine; Support multiple tolerance and linear module, tolerance comprises duration, flow, number of times etc., linear module comprises second, divides, hour, K, KB, MB, number of times, number etc., when the same expense of same incident was calculated, different segmentations can be adopted different tolerance and linear module, as the last period according to duration based accounting, back one section according to charge on traffic etc.; Support the level formula to charge, as 0.20 yuan of local telephone network first three minute, 0.10 yuan of later per minute.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the rate model of prior art;
Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of rate model of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of charge rate curve of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See also Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, there is shown a kind of charge computing method of the present invention, may further comprise the steps based on charge rate curve:
Step S1: configuration charge rate curve, promptly in relevant database, charge rate curve is done corresponding configuration according to price policy, charge rate curve has been described the function that is used telecommunication service (service) metric calculation amount payable by the user, need the table of configuration to comprise: the rate computation model, rate, metering units, metering method, the sub-curve of charge rate curve and rate, see also Fig. 3, it is the table that present embodiment disposes, in this table, every kind of rate computation model has one or more charge rate curve to constitute, many charge rate curve is interconnective, and the father's charge rate curve ID in the charge rate curve entity illustrates that this charge rate curve is arranged in after his father's charge rate curve on transverse axis; An attribute " whether single curve " is arranged in the charge rate curve, illustrate that this charge rate curve is a single straight line or the combination of a series of straight lines, if the combination of a series of straight lines, the straight line of these combinations is described in the sub-curve of rate so; The final result of every kind of expense computation model is that the result of calculation of many charge rate curves is carried out overlap-add operation;
Step S2: format transformation also is loaded into memory database, the charge rate curve and the sub-curve data of rate that are about to dispose in the relevant database convert the internal storage data library format to, be stored in then in the memory database to accelerate data access speed, and deposit in the process at memory database, the joining end to end of charge rate curve of same computation model discharged in proper order successively;
Step S3: the ID that reads the rate computation model;
Step S4: obtain all corresponding charge rate curves according to rate computation model ID;
Step S41: judge whether it is single curve:
If, be single curve, then enter step S5;
If not, promptly non-single curve then enters step S42;
Step S42: obtain the sub-curve of all rates, promptly from the sub-curve of rate, obtain the sub-curve of all rates in order, enter step S5 then according to charge rate curve ID;
Step S5: the expense of calculating every charge rate curve correspondence, promptly carry out cutting according to the length of every charge rate curve according to duration of call dialogue individual palpation, be divided into one or more charge rate curve, carry out the calculating of expense according to the parameter of every charge rate curve, these parameters comprise: the starting point of charge rate curve, the value of guaranteeing the minimum, cap value, rate and length of curve, the calculating of expense is carried out the calculating of expense according to these parameters in conjunction with the duration of call that drops on this charge rate curve, wherein:
Rate (K) is meant the ratio of expense for traffic carrying capacity, i.e. the slope of charge rate curve, and rate can be for just, also can if negative, then be expressed as the business of giving for negative, this rate not merely is numerical variable, but by the common decision of metering units, slope and coefficient, wherein:
Metering units, be meant according to time or the flow set and charge as a unit, metering units is 6 seconds or 30 seconds or 1 minute or any user-defined chronomere when chargeing as unit with the time, is 1M or 10M or any user-defined flux unit when chargeing as unit with flow;
Slope is the rate of the conversion of reality;
Coefficient is an additional multiplier on rate base;
Starting point (start) is the traffic carrying capacity that charge rate curve begins, and less than this starting point, then the result of calculation of curve is 0 as if traffic carrying capacity;
The value of guaranteeing the minimum (base) is the expense that a traffic carrying capacity at least should be converted, and promptly charge rate curve is the intercept of 0 o'clock straight line in starting point, as long as traffic carrying capacity surpasses starting point, the basic value of result of calculation just equals the value of guaranteeing the minimum so;
Cap value (celling) is that a traffic carrying capacity is calculated the expense of going out according to the value of guaranteeing the minimum and rate, if this expense surpasses cap value, ultimate cost equals cap value so;
Length of curve (duration), the traffic carrying capacity length that begins to continue from starting point for traffic carrying capacity.
See also Fig. 4, it is the schematic diagram of a single charge rate curve, in this charge rate curve, charge rate curve is from the initial point of transverse axis, therefore starting point is 0, and the length of charge rate curve is 4.2, and the rate of charge rate curve is the slope 0.5 of straight line, the value of guaranteeing the minimum of charge rate curve is the intercept 2 of straight line, and the cap value of charge rate curve is 4.According to this charge rate curve, if traffic carrying capacity is X=3, the computational process of expense Y is as follows so:
Whether at first judge X greater than starting point Start, if X is less than starting point Start Y1=0 then, otherwise the Y1=value of guaranteeing the minimum Base=2;
Because X=3, therefore rate K=0.5 calculates Y2=X * K=1.5;
Calculate Y=Y1+Y2=2+1.5=3.5;
Compare Y and cap value Celling, final Y gets both little values;
Step S6: judge whether that all charge rate curves dispose:
If then all curve processing finish, then enter step S7;
If not, then not all curve processing finishes, and then returns step S5;
Step S7: the expense of all charge rate curves that add up.
Further specify below in conjunction with embodiment,
For example embodiment one: local telephone network first three minute 0.20, and later per minute 0.10, then configuration data is as follows:
■ rate computation model:
Rate computation model ID | Operator ID | The rate computation model is described |
1 | 1 (Shanghai telecommunications) | Local telephone network first three minute 0.20, later per minute 0.10 |
The ■ charge rate curve
Charge rate curve ID | 000001 | 000002 |
Rate computation model ID | 1 | 1 |
The value of guaranteeing the minimum of curve | 20000 (being accurate to 5 of first back) | |
The cap value of curve | ||
Length of curve | 180 (being accurate to second) | 999999999999999 |
Rate ID | 0 | 1 |
Single curve whether | 1 (single curve) | 1 (single curve) |
The curve cycle-index | ||
Father's charge rate curve ID | 000001 |
The ■ rate
Rate ID | 0 | 1 |
Carrier ID | 1 | |
Rate | 0 | 10000 (being accurate to 5 of first back) |
Coefficient | 1 | 1 |
Metering units ID | 1 (per minute) | 1 (per minute) |
Metering method ID | 1 (pressing duration) | 1 (pressing duration) |
Rate is described | Freely | 0.10/ minute |
Effective date | 1900-1-1 | 1900-1-1 |
Expiration Date | 2099-12-31 | 2099-12-31 |
For example embodiment two: 2 minutes call volumes whenever reach 5 minutes and then give by every elongated way phone, one take on the telephone in effectively, then data configuration is as follows:
■ rate computation model
Rate computation model ID | Operator ID | The rate computation model is described |
2 | 1 (Shanghai telecommunications) | Toll telephone is made a call to and was sent 2 minutes in 5 minutes |
The ■ charge rate curve
Charge rate curve ID | 000003 |
Rate |
2 |
The value of guaranteeing the minimum of curve | |
The cap value of curve | |
Length of curve | |
Rate ID | |
Single curve whether | 2 (build-up curves) |
The curve cycle-index | 999999999999999 |
Father's charge rate curve ID |
There is sub-curve in last table explanation charge rate curve, and sub-curve is an Infinite Cyclic
The sub-curve of ■ rate
The sub-curve ID of rate | ?000001 | ?000002 |
Charge rate curve ID | ?000003 | ?000003 |
The sub-curve of the rate value of guaranteeing the minimum | ||
The sub-curve cap value of rate |
The sub-length of curve of rate | 300 (are unit with the second) | 120 (are unit with the second) |
Rate ID | 2 (7 minutes/6 seconds) | 0 (freely) |
The sub-curve ID of father's rate | 000001 |
Two of the sub-curved configuration of rate, article one is 5 minutes a rate, second send 2 minutes.If the air time is 3 minutes then only drops on article one curve that expense is calculated as 2.1 yuan, the air time be 6 minutes then expense result of calculation be 3.5 yuan.
In sum, the present invention adapts to can professional development, makes things convenient for the business personnel to realize the configuration of various rate flexibly by the method that disposes.
Above embodiment is only for the usefulness that the present invention is described, but not limiting the scope of the invention.Relevant those skilled in the art; under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make various conversion or modification, and the technical scheme that all are equal to should belong to also within the category of the present invention's protection, is limited by appended claim.
Claims (7)
1. the charge computing method based on charge rate curve is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
Step S1: the configuration charge rate curve, promptly in relevant database, charge rate curve is done corresponding configuration according to price policy, need the table of configuration to comprise: the sub-curve of rate computation model, rate, metering units, metering method, charge rate curve and rate; Every kind of rate computation model has one or more charge rate curve to constitute, and many charge rate curves are interconnective, and the father's charge rate curve in the charge rate curve entity illustrates that this charge rate curve is arranged in after his father's charge rate curve on transverse axis; An attribute " whether single curve " is arranged in the charge rate curve, illustrate that this charge rate curve is a single straight line or the combination of a series of straight lines, if the combination of a series of straight lines, the straight line of these combinations is described in the sub-curve of rate so; The final result of every kind of expense computation model is that the result of calculation of many charge rate curves is carried out overlap-add operation;
Step S2: format transformation also is loaded into memory database, and the content that is about to dispose in the relevant database converts the internal storage data library format to, is stored in then in the memory database to accelerate data access speed;
Step S3: the ID that reads the rate computation model;
Step S4: obtain all corresponding charge rate curves according to rate computation model ID;
Step S5: calculate the expense of every charge rate curve correspondence, promptly carry out cutting according to the length of every charge rate curve, be divided into one or more charge rate curve, carry out the calculating of expense according to the parameter of every charge rate curve according to duration of call dialogue individual palpation;
Step S6: judge whether that all charge rate curves dispose:
If then all curve processing finish, then enter step S7;
If not, then not all curve processing finishes, and then returns step S5;
Step S7: the expense of all charge rate curves that add up.
2. a kind of charge computing method according to claim 1 based on charge rate curve, it is characterized in that: step S4 is further comprising the steps of:
Step S41: judge whether it is single curve:
If, be single curve, then enter step S5;
If not, promptly non-single curve then enters step S42;
Step S42: obtain the sub-curve of all rates, promptly from the sub-curve of rate, obtain the sub-curve of all rates in order, enter step S5 then according to charge rate curve ID.
3. a kind of charge computing method according to claim 1 based on charge rate curve, it is characterized in that: the content that disposes in the relevant database among the step S2 comprises charge rate curve and the sub-curve data of rate, and the joining end to end of charge rate curve of same computation model discharged in proper order successively.
4. a kind of charge computing method according to claim 1 based on charge rate curve, it is characterized in that: the parameter among the step S5 comprises: the starting point of charge rate curve, the value of guaranteeing the minimum, cap value, rate and length of curve, the calculating of expense is carried out the calculating of expense according to these parameters in conjunction with the duration of call that drops on this charge rate curve, wherein:
Rate is meant the ratio of expense for traffic carrying capacity, i.e. the slope of charge rate curve;
Starting point is the traffic carrying capacity that charge rate curve begins, and less than this starting point, then the result of calculation of curve is 0 as if traffic carrying capacity;
The value of guaranteeing the minimum is the expense that a traffic carrying capacity at least should be converted, and promptly charge rate curve is the intercept of 0 o'clock straight line in starting point;
Cap value is that a traffic carrying capacity is calculated the expense of going out according to the value of guaranteeing the minimum and rate, if this expense surpasses cap value, ultimate cost equals cap value so;
Length of curve, the traffic carrying capacity length that begins to continue from starting point for traffic carrying capacity.
5. a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve according to claim 4 is characterized in that: if described rate can also can negative, then be expressed as the business of giving for negative for just.
6. a kind of charge computing method based on charge rate curve according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described rate is by the common decision of metering units, slope and coefficient, wherein:
Metering units is meant according to time or the flow set and charges as a unit;
Slope is the rate of the conversion of reality;
Coefficient is an additional multiplier on rate base.
7. a kind of charge computing method according to claim 6 based on charge rate curve, it is characterized in that: described metering units is any user-defined chronomere when chargeing as unit with the time, is any user-defined flux unit when chargeing as unit with flow.
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CN101742462B (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2014-09-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | System and method for charging service |
CN102790681B (en) * | 2011-05-18 | 2017-05-10 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Multi-service fusion charging method and system |
CN102857895B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2015-12-09 | 中国移动通信集团辽宁有限公司 | Rate processing method, expense processor |
CN102546190B (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2014-04-09 | 上海理想信息产业(集团)有限公司 | Search method of universal fee packets of cloud computing resources |
CN102883294A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2013-01-16 | 西南交通大学 | Segmental time interval billing method relevant to user behaviors |
CN103873266A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-06-18 | 国家广播电影电视总局广播科学研究院 | Method and device for establishing convergent billing model |
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CN1454014A (en) * | 2002-04-27 | 2003-11-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radio communication system charge method |
CN1674519A (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2005-09-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for realizing communication business payment metering |
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CN1454014A (en) * | 2002-04-27 | 2003-11-05 | 华为技术有限公司 | Radio communication system charge method |
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