CN1315025C - Chinese input method using homophone word separation coding - Google Patents
Chinese input method using homophone word separation coding Download PDFInfo
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- CN1315025C CN1315025C CNB021475237A CN02147523A CN1315025C CN 1315025 C CN1315025 C CN 1315025C CN B021475237 A CNB021475237 A CN B021475237A CN 02147523 A CN02147523 A CN 02147523A CN 1315025 C CN1315025 C CN 1315025C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to Chinese input method by using homophones to separate codes and consistent codes between characters and words. The present invention is mainly characterized in that a character is disassembled into a plurality of pieces of phonetic information based on the current phonetic rule; a suffix is assorted to be coded into a corresponding word. The combination of at least one piece of phonetic information of the input character and the input word is used for reaching the effect of fuzzy sound adoption and definite coding to the Chinese input. The Chinese input can have higher input speed and efficiency, and the effect of easy learning of the Chinese input is reached.
Description
Technical field
The relevant a kind of Chinese character coding input method of the present invention, the Chinese character coding input method that particularly relevant a kind of phonetically similar word is separated coding.
Background technology
At present Chinese character coding input method mainly is to be two big main flows with " divining by means of characters " with " phonetic ", and the input method of divining by means of characters need be learnt the complicated rule of divining by means of characters, and must a whole set ofly learn and could use, so the threshold of learning is higher, as Cangjie's input method etc.; And spelling input method mainly is to utilize existing Pinyin rule, is easy to study, as phonetic input method etc.
Yet existing spelling input method still has following several shortcomings:
1. it is strict to get the sound rule: need the correct phonetic sign indicating number of input with spelling input method input Chinese, however true to cacology, or the user who has a strong local accent, when using spelling input method, seem difficult.
2. the word of getting of phonetically similar word does not have clear and definite rule: phonetically similar word has identical Pinyin rule; when input, also import same key; so not only make mistakes easily; more can reduce input speed because of word selection; therefore existing spelling input method is understood coupled computer usually; allow computing machine select correct word according to context; or phonetically similar word is listed on the screen; select for the user; but word selection quite consumes user's eyesight and very time-consuming on screen, and computer self also can be made mistakes according to the context word selection, error rate about 10%; and modification is also pretty troublesome after the word selection mistake, and makes that the input speed of spelling input method is unhappy.
3. find it difficult to learn: general beginner will have the knack of keyboard position, spend a lot of time exercises, hinders learner's study wish, so use the user of phonetic input, slowly progressive and speed is difficult for promoting.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention is, but a kind of easy operating, study are provided, and can realize fuzzyly getting sound but the clear and definite Chinese character coding input method of coding, significantly to promote input in Chinese speed.
Chinese character coding input method of the present invention is characterized in:
According to Pinyin rule several Pinyin informations all divided in all words, and cooperate a suffix word to set one and the corresponding equivalent of input word, select each at least a Pinyin information of input word and suffix word for use, be used as the coding of literal input, and import correct input word, and allow phonetically similar word have different codings.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: the Pinyin information of each word includes initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and three parts of tone.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: according to Pinyin information, a word can cooperate the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of equivalent suffix word by initial consonant, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this input word, weaves into four yards.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: according to Pinyin information, a word can cooperate the initial consonant of equivalent suffix word by initial consonant, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this input word, weaves into trigram.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: three-code encoded position is to cooperate the tone of suffix word to be arranged on the different lines of keyboard.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: according to Pinyin information, a word can cooperate the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of equivalent suffix word by the initial consonant of this input word, weaves into two yards.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are distinguished into ten groups respectively according to the number of number of words or the frequency of use etc., and are arranged on the key of the same row of keyboard, and initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are arranged in same the listing that keyboard character is imported.
Described Chinese character coding input method is characterized in that: the relative keys position of each row on the keyboard all corresponds to the arrangement of initial consonant or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in the aligned identical mode.
In a word, the present invention is characterised in that: initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are arranged in the middle column that keyboard character is imported, ASDFGHJKL; On, and in several sounds of same keys arrangement, wherein the sound that will easily obscure mutually is arranged on the same key position, simultaneously with sum 1234567890, above-listed QWERTYUIOP and following ZXCVBNM, ./keys arrangement initial consonant or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable identical with middle column, wherein " ㄅ ㄍ ㄦ ㄣ ㄥ " corresponding to " QAZ ", " ㄆ ㄐ ㄤ " is corresponding to " WSX ", " ㄇ Shu " is corresponding to " EDC ", " ㄈ ㄑ ㄡ ㄛ " corresponding to " RFV ", " ㄉ ㄩ ㄞ " corresponding to " TGB ", " ㄊ ㄒ ㄢ " is corresponding to " YHN ", " ㄋ ㄌ ㄖ ㄜ ㄝ ㄟ " is corresponding to " UJM ", " ㄓ ㄗ ㄚ " corresponding to " IK, ", " ㄔ ㄘ ㄨ " is corresponding to " OL.", " ㄙ ㄠ " is corresponding to " P; / ".
By above-mentioned technological means, the present invention can reach following extremely long-pending effect:
1. input fast: import Chinese words with the mode of the compatible coding of words because of the present invention is to use phonetically similar word to separate coding, so average only need just can be imported a Chinese words by three keys, cooperate the input of everyday words singly-bound, a speech of at least two words can on average just can be imported, so can significantly improve the speed of input in Chinese by four keys.
2. learn fast and left-hand seat: because of the present invention is arranged in initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable on the keyboard of same row, the user does not need finger is contained whole keyboard when input, and the user is when cooperating the input of everyday words coding, it is the options button position of remembering correct word by everyday words, it is not the coding of divining by means of characters of word, so the study left-hand seat that the user can be very fast does not need to recite especially the position of button on the keyboard, can improve the learn Chinese wish of input method of common people.
3. use while learning: because of the present invention is shown in Pinyin information or the character code that the user will disassemble on the computer screen, so can allow the user not need to see simultaneously under the situation of keyboard, import Chinese words fast, and be familiar with the relative position of each Pinyin information on the keyboard or character code in the Chinese words gradually in input, improve the learning efficiency of Chinese character coding input method.
4. fault rate is low: because of initial consonant of the present invention and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable only need select to press when the input, cross the wide probability that presses the wrong button so can reduce because of the keyboard scope on ten identical key positions, reduce the fault rate of inputing word by mistake.
5. fuzzy sound, the clear and definite coding got: by method of the present invention, the sound of easily obscuring can be arranged on the same key position, and when input, needn't consider complex consonant etc., can tear open when yard wrong because of factors such as local accent, voice the user like this, still can be by the last selection of suffix rhythm vowel, import correct literal, with practicality and the elasticity that significantly improves Chinese character coding input method.
Be clearer understanding purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the keys arrangement synoptic diagram of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable relatively on a kind of keyboard of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of Chinese character coding input method, it is a kind of by existing Pinyin coding rule, and utilize phonetically similar word to separate the Chinese character coding input method that the compatible coding with words of coding is imported, mainly be to utilize existing Pinyin rule, a word is splitted into several Pinyin informations, as the Pinyin rule with phonetic symbol is example, a Chinese words can be divided into initial consonant according to the rule of phonetic symbol itself, three parts of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone, wherein initial consonant is first sound of first word, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable is a last sound of word, head vowel can be incorporated simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable into, for example the phonetic symbol of " duck " word is " | ㄚ ", wherein be initial consonant on " | ", " ㄚ " is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable then, and tone then belongs to.
In addition, input method of the present invention is except that the Pinyin information of getting word itself, meeting is factory " equivalent " relevant with this input word of collocation in addition, wherein equivalent is different words to be edited according to custom word or everyday words form by two words that word constituted, Pinyin information with reference to this equivalent suffix word, can constitute a complete input character code, allow phonetically similar word with identical Pinyin rule, has different input character codes, for example the equivalent of factory's " base " can be weaved into " basis ", its suffix word is " plinth ", the equivalent of " chicken " can be weaved into factory's " chicken ", its suffix word is a "flesh" (nonproductive construction), only get the part Pinyin information of input word and suffix word when wherein encoding, as get the initial consonant of input word, the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and equivalent suffix word etc., and can relatively word be weaved into four, three or two input character codes.
For same everyday character, can import with a plurality of modes such as four yards, trigram or two yards, and coded system all is to use identical equivalent, do not need other memory, below be example with " one-tenth " word, wherein the equivalent of " one-tenth " word can be selected " success ", and " merit " is exactly the suffix word.
During with four yards inputs, can select with input word initial consonant,, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable cooperates the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of equivalent suffix word to import for four yards, promptly to import " one-tenth " word, can key in " ㄔ ㄥ＜＜ㄥ " four yards, by the input of this four code encoding, the space of 10000 words of can having an appointment, and 3000 to 5000 words of optionally encoding.
When importing, can select initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable to cooperate the initial consonant of equivalent suffix word to import, promptly will import " one-tenth " word, can key in " ㄔ ㄥ ㄍ ㄥ " trigram with input word with trigram.
With two yards whens input, the initial consonant that can select initial consonant with input word to close equivalent suffix word is imported, and promptly will import " one-tenths " word, can key in " ㄔ ㄍ " two yards, at this moment, utilizes tone and with the input of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable correspondence suitably listing at keyboard relatively.
During according to the tearing a sign indicating number rule matching computer open and do input of the invention described above, initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can be distinguished into ten groups respectively according to the number of number of words or the frequency of use etc., and be arranged on the key of the same row of keyboard, as shown in Figure 1, initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable can be arranged in same the listing of keyboard character input, as middle column: " A, S, D, F ..., L; " row; and can be; wherein can be arranged on the same key position by the easy sound of obscuring mutually; simultaneously with other row in several sounds of same keys arrangement; as sum " 1,2,3,4 ..., 9,0 ", above-listed " Q, W, E, R ..., 0, P " and following " Z, X, C, V ...., " etc. row the key position, all arrange initial consonant identical or simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable with middle column.
This moment is after user's choosing is by initial sounds of a key input, be at the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of same column selection when importing simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again by required input, do not carry out input operation and do not need that finger is moved on to whole keyboard, in the time of can dwindling input characters so required choosing by keyboard range, except promoting the speed of literal input, make things convenient for outside the user learning, and can avoid the situation that presses the wrong button to generate, can significantly improve the input efficiency of Chinese words.
In addition, when importing with trigram, trigram also can come for the input of user's word selection by screen prompt,
Promptly when the user after input " ㄔ ㄥ " two yards, the everyday character of arranging according to the tone of equivalent suffix word can appear on screen, select correct word for the user, and three-code encoded position is to cooperate the tone of suffix word to be arranged on the different lines of keyboard, as the suffix word be softly, be arranged in when one and two above-listed, and the suffix word when being three or the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation be arranged in following.
When importing Chinese in two yards mode, can according to tone with the initial consonant correspondence that will key on the different lines of keyboard, as tone is above-listed with one use softly, tone be two with three use middle column, tone is that the then use of the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation is following, if two words in addition, as above Li " one-tenth " word, then can add one " Space " and attract with third tone word and distinguish after initial consonant input, in the time of promptly will importing " one-tenth " word, be to import " ㄔ Space ㄍ ".
In addition, when the input Chinese words, can on computer screen, demonstrate the input picture of the relative keyboard of initial consonant, the word that allows the user comply with will to import is pressing corresponding button after importing initial consonant on the keyboard, screen then can be changed the corresponding picture of the keyboard that shows the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable input immediately, allow the user press the button of corresponding simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable again according to this word, on screen, show the correspondence input picture of the relative keyboard of word coding method suffix word then, allow the user can import the correct word of required input by word coding method suffix word.
Secondly, after the user imports desired correct word, can on keyboard, arrange the everyday words of this word, for example behind input " essence " word, can be with the everyday words of " essence " word, as " meticulous ", " precision ", " energy ", " essential ideas " etc., be arranged on another row's keyboard that is not input initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, above-listed as literal input on the keyboard: " Q; W; E; ...; 0, P " row; and with everyday words be presented at calculate on the meter screen for user's choosing by; so when the user behind word of input; if choosing during by above-listed key, can judge that the user imports is the everyday words of this word, and after the user imports a word; when being the key that selects by middle column, what can judge then that the user imports is the initial consonant of next word.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of Chinese character coding input method according to existing Pinyin rule, splits into several Pinyin informations with a word, makes the initial consonant of input word and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and imports with the combination of the initial and the final of the suffix of the corresponding equivalent of this word, it is characterized in that:
Initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable are arranged in the middle column that keyboard character is imported, ASDFGHJKL; On, and in several sounds of same keys arrangement, wherein the sound that will easily obscure mutually is arranged on the same key position, simultaneously with sum 1234567890, above-listed QWERTYUIOP and following ZXCVBNM ./keys arrangement initial consonant or the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable identical with middle column, wherein " ㄅ ㄍ ㄣ ㄥ " is corresponding to " QAZ ", " ㄆ ㄐ ㄤ " is corresponding to " WSX ", " ㄇ Shu " corresponding to " EDC ", " ㄈ ㄑ ㄡ ㄛ " corresponding to " RFV ", " ㄉ ㄩ ㄞ " is corresponding to " TGB ", " ㄊ ㄒ ㄢ " corresponding to " YHN ", " ㄋ ㄌ
ㄖ ㄜ ㄝ ㄟ " corresponding to " UJM ", " ㄓ ㄗ ㄚ " corresponding to " IK, ", " ㄔ ㄘ ㄨ " corresponding to " OL. ", " ㄙ ㄠ " is corresponding to " P; / ".
2, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when four yards input words, import the initial and the final of this word, cooperate the initial and the final of this word equivalent suffix of input.
3, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when the trigram input word, import the initial and the final of this word, cooperate the initial consonant of this word equivalent suffix of input.
4, Chinese character coding input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when two yards input words, import the initial consonant of this word, cooperate the initial consonant of this word equivalent suffix of input.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021475237A CN1315025C (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2002-10-10 | Chinese input method using homophone word separation coding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB021475237A CN1315025C (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2002-10-10 | Chinese input method using homophone word separation coding |
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| CN1489028A CN1489028A (en) | 2004-04-14 |
| CN1315025C true CN1315025C (en) | 2007-05-09 |
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| CNB021475237A Expired - Fee Related CN1315025C (en) | 2002-10-10 | 2002-10-10 | Chinese input method using homophone word separation coding |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100094A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-07-16 | 清华大学 | Phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters association coding and spelling keyboard |
| CN1043208A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1990-06-20 | 甄建军 | Computer chinese word group quickly inputting method and keyboard |
| CN1070493A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1993-03-31 | 李一新 | Phonetic form characters and words combined coding |
| CN1023842C (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1994-02-16 | 余克艰 | Prefix phoneme code of Chinese characters and the keyboard thereof |
| CN1083234A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1994-03-02 | 许闻廉 | Method for Chinese-character input by searching sample library |
| CN1106148A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-08-02 | 陈钢 | Single Chinese character input method by selecting from word |
| CN1252552A (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-05-10 | 高峰 | Word code input method |
| CN1091896C (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2002-10-02 | 何孟炤 | Two-key Chinese phonetic notation inputting method |
-
2002
- 2002-10-10 CN CNB021475237A patent/CN1315025C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85100094A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-07-16 | 清华大学 | Phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters association coding and spelling keyboard |
| CN1043208A (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1990-06-20 | 甄建军 | Computer chinese word group quickly inputting method and keyboard |
| CN1023842C (en) * | 1990-03-26 | 1994-02-16 | 余克艰 | Prefix phoneme code of Chinese characters and the keyboard thereof |
| CN1070493A (en) * | 1992-07-15 | 1993-03-31 | 李一新 | Phonetic form characters and words combined coding |
| CN1083234A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1994-03-02 | 许闻廉 | Method for Chinese-character input by searching sample library |
| CN1106148A (en) * | 1994-01-26 | 1995-08-02 | 陈钢 | Single Chinese character input method by selecting from word |
| CN1091896C (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 2002-10-02 | 何孟炤 | Two-key Chinese phonetic notation inputting method |
| CN1252552A (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2000-05-10 | 高峰 | Word code input method |
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| CN1489028A (en) | 2004-04-14 |
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