CN1308011A - Hoist speed regulating and overweight rejecting mechanism - Google Patents
Hoist speed regulating and overweight rejecting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1308011A CN1308011A CN 00125967 CN00125967A CN1308011A CN 1308011 A CN1308011 A CN 1308011A CN 00125967 CN00125967 CN 00125967 CN 00125967 A CN00125967 A CN 00125967A CN 1308011 A CN1308011 A CN 1308011A
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- Prior art keywords
- overweight
- refusing
- operator
- display lamp
- station
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- Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a lifter which possesses the weighting, buffer, signal and lightning devices, and can distinguish that its lifting cage is empty or light-loaded or heavy-loaded, and possesses the functions of regulating its running speed and refusing to bear load under the condition of overweight. As compared with old-type lifting machine, under the condition of indentical electric consumption and identical working-hours its working efficiency can be raise by 2-3 times, it can reduce waste and can quicken engineering progress, and its operation is stable and smooth, and safety is reliable.
Description
The present invention is novel relate to a kind ofly can distinguish the cage of elevator sky, running velocity is regulated in light, heavy duty, arrive at the most at a slow speed, overweight refusing to take passengers, and be provided with weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus, the elevator of lightning protection belongs to mechanical up-to-date technology.
At present, known construction vertical transportation machinery has 2 kinds, and a kind of is building hoist, and another kind is a construction elevator.These 2 kinds of equipment have following common drawback except rising and falling 2 functions: 1, can not show number of floor levels, delay the time of cage to the stop of work floor that promotes; 2, can not show the lifting instruction, the operator can only listen manual calling to operate the lifting cage; 3, can not distinguish sky, light, heavy duty adjusting running velocity; 4, nothing arrives at the point of destination function the most at a slow speed; 5, the no overweight function of refusing to take passengers; 6, no weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus.
The later-model purpose of the present invention is the (improvement of my 96240537 patents, be dividing an application of 001191101 patent) provide a kind of load weight of distinguishing to regulate running velocity, when fast rise or decline, slow running function is arranged, the lifting cage is steadily arrived at, overweight refusing to take passengers, the elevator of weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus is established on the crane chassis.
The later-model purpose of the present invention is to realize like this; The mechanism that weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus, device inside have reflection weight is established in crane bottom; and by on circuit and the operator's station fast, middling speed, at a slow speed, low speed and the overweight signal head of refusing to take passengers join; operator's station is provided with convertible frequency control knob; rise, descend, stop and knob the most at a slow speed; the speed display lamp; the number of floor levels display lamp; lifting instruction display lamp; the overweight signal head of refusing to take passengers, variable-frequency governor, independent power source switch, low-tension transformer, relay, earth leakage protective device, connection box.
Concrete structure of the present invention is provided by following embodiment and accompanying drawing thereof.
Fig. 1 is a general arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 also is a general arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is weighing of the present invention, buffering, signalling apparatus and lightning protection rough package drawing.
Fig. 4 is the additional scheme drawing of Fig. 3 weighing of the present invention, buffering, signalling apparatus.
Fig. 5 is an operator's station allomeric function of the present invention, structural representation.
Among Fig. 1, but 1, the lifting cage of well formula lifting support body 2, band fall arrest Locking Device and guide wheel (be designated hereinafter simply as the winch that promotes cage 3, discharging rod 4, operator's station 5, the anti-surpassed distance of band and number of floor levels read out instrument (under abbreviate winch as) 6, weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus 7, holding-down bolt.
In Fig. 1, operator's station (4) feeds back the quality of material of lifting cage (2) lining of coming according to weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus (6), the operator starts the frequency control knob, commander's winch (5) action, so promote cage in well formula crane (1) lining, realize dipping and heaving, discharging rod (3) is formed anti-lightning strike system with holding-down bolt (7).
Among Fig. 2,1, gate-type crane 2, band fall arrest, but the winch (following abbreviation winch) of the lifting cage of Locking Device and guide wheel (be called for short down and promote cage) 3, discharging rod 4, weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus 5, holding-down bolt 6, operator's station 7, the anti-surpassed distance of band and number of floor levels read out instrument.
In Fig. 2, operator's station (6) feeds back the quality of material of lifting cage (2) lining of coming according to weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus (4), the operator starts the frequency control knob, commander's winch (7) running, realize dipping and heaving so promote cage in gate-type crane (1) lining, discharging rod (3) is formed anti-lightning strike system with holding-down bolt (5).The function of Fig. 2 and Fig. 1, mechanism is identical, just the form difference of crane.
Among Fig. 3, but 1, lifting cage (be called for short down and promote cage) 4, the spring housing cover 5 of lifting support body 2, discharging rod 3, band fall arrest and Locking Device, promote cage bearing bar 6, magnet steel 7, spring capping plate 8, spring 9, piano type break-make sheet
210, qin chain type break-make sheet
411, spring spool seat board 12, crane chassis 13, crane holding-down bolt 14, magnet steel
115, spring spool 16, piano type break-make sheet
117, piano type break-make sheet
318, piano type break-make sheet
519, tie bolt
In Fig. 3, when dropping to base pressure in crane (1) lining, lifting cage (3) promoting upward when filling with substance of cage bearing bar (5), and spring (8) had both cushioned the potential energy when promoting cage decline, made length of spring compressed again in the load-bearing process, so magnet steel
1(14) with piano type break-make sheet
1(16) with charged connection, the running velocity display lamp is reflected synchronously on the operator's station, after material installs in the lifting cage successively, and magnet steel
2(6) with qin chain type break-make sheet
2Or magnet steel (9),
1With piano type break-make sheet
3Or magnet steel (17),
2With piano type break-make sheet
4(10) connect one by one, each running velocity display lamp on the operator's station is reflection one by one also, and operator's station up-conversion speed governing knob and operation knob can correspondingly send instruction, work as magnet steel
1With qin chain type break-make sheet
5(18) after the connection, promptly can send the signal of refusing to take passengers on the operator's station, illustrate that the material that promotes in the cage overloads, discharging rod (2) is contained in lifting support body highest point, aerial thunder and lightning can be introduced the earth by lifting support body and holding-down bolt (13) thereof, spring housing cover (4), spring spool (15) is an integral body with spring spool seat board (11), is connected with crane chassis (12) by tie bolt (19).
Among Fig. 4,1, spring capping plate 2, magnet steel
23, insulating adhesive 4, charged
25, insulating adhesive 6, magnet steel
17, charged
18, piano type break-make sheet
19, the strong formula break-make sheet of qin
310, piano type break-make sheet
511, insulcrete 12, spring body 13, piano type break-make sheet
214, piano type break-make sheet
4
In Fig. 4, when spring capping plate (1) is subjected to the downward pressuring spring of action of gravity, magnet steel
1(6) also be depressed into piano type break-make sheet with charged (7)
1(8) or the strong formula break-make sheet of qin
3(9) position, magnet steel (2) also can be depressed into piano type break-make sheet with charged (4)
2(13) or piano type break-make sheet
4(14) position, corresponding running velocity display lamp can be made synchronous demonstration on the operator's station, makes the operator regulate running velocity, if magnet steel
1(6) with charged
1(7) press to piano type break-make sheet
5(10) time, promptly can send the signal of refusing to take passengers on the operator's station.Insulating adhesive (3) (5) is bonded in magnet steel, charged on the spring capping plate appropriate location, and piano type break-make sheet is contained on the insulcrete (11).
Among Fig. 5,1; operator's station cover lock button 2; operator's station loam cake 3; number of floor levels display lamp 4; promote cage rising signals lamp 5; promote cage dropping signal lamp 6; operator's station folding pipe link 7; hinge 8; earth leakage protective device 9; relay 10; operator's station body 11; low-tension transformer 12; variable-frequency governor 13; vent window line outlet 14; connection box 15; rising knob 16; shut down knob 17; decline knob 18; move display lamp 19 fast; number of floor levels display lamp 20; convertible frequency control knob 21; middling speed operation display lamp 22; inferior slow running display lamp 23; slow running knob 24; slow running display lamp 25; inlet wire breather port 26; independent power source switch 27; the overweight signal head of refusing to take passengers
In Fig. 6; operator's station (10) is received zero load or underloading or heavy duty or super-heavy load signal; or behind rising or the dropping signal; promote cage rising display lamp (4) or promote cage decline display lamp (5) or fast display lamp (18) or middling speed display lamp (21) or inferior display lamp at a slow speed (22) or at a slow speed display lamp (24) can make demonstration respectively; the operator is according to these shows signal; rotate a certain speed display lamp of convertible frequency control knob (20) arrow alignment earlier; again according to number of floor levels display lamp (3) and lifting cage rising signals (4) or lifting cage dropping signal (5); again by rising knob (15) or decline knob (17); when number of floor levels display lamp (19) demonstrates the floor that promotes cage operation process one by one; the operator will be before the lifting cage will arrive the point of destination of this operation; press knob (23) the most at a slow speed immediately; when the steady stop of lifting cage is arrived at a station; press and shut down knob (16); if show the signal (27) of refusing to take passengers on the operator's station, the operator refuses start; make it unload and subtract material.Various signal power sources enter connection box (14) output after all passing through low-tension transformer (11) voltage stabilizing on the operator's station; earth leakage protective device (8) and independent power source switch (26) and variable-frequency governor (12) are according to the electric operation specification handles; per tour work finishes; operator's station loam cake (2) is the center with hinge (7); follow operator's station loam cake folding pipe link (6) lid and hold together, by operator's station snap close (1) locking.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of load weight of distinguishing is regulated running velocity, arrive at the most at a slow speed, overweight refusing to take passengers, promote the elevator that shock absorber is arranged when cage drops to the end, it is characterized in that: weighing, buffering, signalling apparatus are equipped with in the crane bottom, and this device joins by circuit and operator's station, and operator's station is provided with variable-frequency governor and convertible frequency control knob thereof, rise, descend, stop and the low speed knob, knob the most at a slow speed, speed display lamp, number of floor levels display lamp, lifting instruction display lamp, the overweight signal head of refusing to take passengers, independent power source switch, low-tension transformer, relay, connection box.
2, a kind of load weight of distinguishing according to claim 1 is regulated running velocity, arrives at the most at a slow speed, and overweight refusing to take passengers promotes the elevator that shock absorber is arranged when cage drops to the end, it is characterized in that: the mechanism that reflection weight is housed in the weighing device.
3, a kind of load weight of distinguishing according to claim 1 is regulated running velocity, arrives at the most at a slow speed, and overweight refusing to take passengers promotes the elevator that shock absorber is arranged when cage drops to the end, it is characterized in that: the lifting support body is provided with the lightning-arrest device that hits.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00125967 CN1308011A (en) | 2000-09-11 | 2000-09-11 | Hoist speed regulating and overweight rejecting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00125967 CN1308011A (en) | 2000-09-11 | 2000-09-11 | Hoist speed regulating and overweight rejecting mechanism |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00119110 Division CN1327941A (en) | 2000-05-16 | 2000-06-14 | Elevator able to prevent falling down and collision, being blocked and regulating speed and having digital display |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1308011A true CN1308011A (en) | 2001-08-15 |
Family
ID=4591724
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 00125967 Pending CN1308011A (en) | 2000-09-11 | 2000-09-11 | Hoist speed regulating and overweight rejecting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN1308011A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102826429A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 佛山市南海裕华建筑机械有限公司 | Construction elevator capable of operating at modulated frequency and power frequency |
CN101535169B (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2013-07-31 | 施塔尔起重机系统有限责任公司 | Hoisting device with entended load range |
CN103523618A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 山东科能电气设备有限公司 | Elevator variable frequency control system |
CN104973470A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 日立电梯(上海)有限公司 | Elevator with variable load capacity and overload operation method thereof |
CN109179104A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-11 | 迅达(中国)电梯有限公司 | elevator control method |
-
2000
- 2000-09-11 CN CN 00125967 patent/CN1308011A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101535169B (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2013-07-31 | 施塔尔起重机系统有限责任公司 | Hoisting device with entended load range |
CN102826429A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2012-12-19 | 佛山市南海裕华建筑机械有限公司 | Construction elevator capable of operating at modulated frequency and power frequency |
CN102826429B (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2015-03-18 | 佛山市南海裕华建筑机械有限公司 | Construction elevator capable of operating at modulated frequency and power frequency |
CN103523618A (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2014-01-22 | 山东科能电气设备有限公司 | Elevator variable frequency control system |
CN104973470A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-10-14 | 日立电梯(上海)有限公司 | Elevator with variable load capacity and overload operation method thereof |
CN104973470B (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-06-06 | 日立电梯(上海)有限公司 | The variable elevator of load capacity and its overload operation method |
CN109179104A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-01-11 | 迅达(中国)电梯有限公司 | elevator control method |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |