CN1304900A - Dual-fibre gypsum board - Google Patents

Dual-fibre gypsum board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1304900A
CN1304900A CN01104166A CN01104166A CN1304900A CN 1304900 A CN1304900 A CN 1304900A CN 01104166 A CN01104166 A CN 01104166A CN 01104166 A CN01104166 A CN 01104166A CN 1304900 A CN1304900 A CN 1304900A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dual
fibre
gypsum board
plasterboard
powdered
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN01104166A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1137867C (en
Inventor
王全祥
王�华
崔福平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGHUA BUILDING ENGINEERING ADVISORY Co BEIJING
Original Assignee
QINGHUA BUILDING ENGINEERING ADVISORY Co BEIJING
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGHUA BUILDING ENGINEERING ADVISORY Co BEIJING filed Critical QINGHUA BUILDING ENGINEERING ADVISORY Co BEIJING
Priority to CNB011041668A priority Critical patent/CN1137867C/en
Publication of CN1304900A publication Critical patent/CN1304900A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1137867C publication Critical patent/CN1137867C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

A dual-fibre gypsum board is prepared from gypsum powder, cube spar, trigger, expanded pearlite, filler and plant fibres through proportional mixing, adding water, stirring, pouring in mould, spreading fibrous net cloth on both surfaces, and natural curing. Its advantages are low cost, protecting environment, and high strength and quality of product.

Description

A kind of dual-fibre gypsum board
The present invention relates to a kind of dual-fibre gypsum board, belong to building material technical field.
The partition wall that uses in the present building, dalle etc., kind is a lot, Thistle board, double-reinforced gypsum plate, honeycomb paper plasterboard, gypsum particle board, paper fibrous plaster etc. are arranged, and what wherein have uses pouring forming technology production, the usefulness semidrying compression moulding explained hereafter that has.Wherein the timber intensity of producing with pouring forming technology is low, and is frangible in the carrying, scrap rate height during construction and installation; Sheet material with the compression moulding explained hereafter, although timber intensity height, but facility investment is big, and production efficiency is low, the product price height, thereby be difficult for enlarging on a large scale to popularize producing, therefore application also is restricted, and all is the base-material manufacturing with the semi-hydrated gypsum, and goods all need bake drying, both increased cost, again contaminate environment.
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of dual-fibre gypsum board, is the raw material production plasterboard with the industrial waste, and makes the manufacturing process of plasterboard simple, and production cost is low, and turns waste into wealth, the protection environment.
The dual-fibre gypsum board that the present invention proposes, its prescription is:
Plaster of Paris (or water gypsum) powder 35~45%
Dehydrated gyp-(also claim anhydrite powder, granularity is greater than 200 orders) 28~38%
Exciting agent (60~70% Powdered burning potassium alum and
The mixture of 30~40% Powdered Tai-Ace S 150) 1~3%
Pearlstone 10~15%
Stopping composition 10~15%
Vegetable fibre 1~3%
With 100 parts of the above-mentioned dry material that mixes, join in 30~40 parts the water, stir into the mucilage shape, then it is poured in shop, two surfaces up and down and applied in the mould of fiber mesh cloth, through 0.1~1 hour curing molding, the demoulding was dual-fibre gypsum board of the present invention.
The used vegetable fibre of the present invention can be a rice husk, and its length is 5~20mm, also can be bamboo fibers, and its straight length is 2~20mm, and stopping composition wherein can be blast-furnace slag or flyash.
In the above-mentioned curing molding method, can under the pressure of 1~3mPa, above-mentioned mucilage shape mixture be sprayed into in-mold molding, or stir the back with stirrer and directly inject.As adopt formwork erection, then lay fiber mesh cloth in the both sides of formwork erection; As adopt the platform mould, and then spread fiber mesh cloth earlier, spray into gypsum slurry then, after wipeing off, strickle repaves one deck fibrous reticulum, then the roller aftershaping.
The dual-fibre gypsum board that the present invention proposes, utilize semi-hydrated gypsum and dehydrated gyp-mixture to be raw material, add a certain amount of light filler, staple fibre and additive, mix injection molding on the mould of having laid fiber mesh cloth at end end face in the back with water, make through roll-forming again.With the gypsum sheet material that method of the present invention is made, maintenance in physical environment does not need bake drying, has both reduced investment, has saved the energy again, has protected environment, and the product strength height, and quality is good.
Introduce embodiments of the invention below.
Embodiment 1:
Getting plaster of Paris is water gypsum 35%, 200 purpose dehydrated gyp-30%, the mixture 1% of Powdered burning potassium alum by 60% and 40% Powdered Tai-Ace S 150, pearlstone 12%, flyash 11%, rice husk 1%, last with the above-mentioned dry material that mixes 100 parts, join in 30 parts the water, stir into the mucilage shape, then it is poured in shop, two surfaces up and down and applied in the mould of fiber mesh cloth, through 0.5 hour curing molding, the demoulding is dual-fibre gypsum board of the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
Getting plaster of Paris is water gypsum 40%, 250 purpose dehydrated gyp-28%, the mixture 2% of Powdered burning potassium alum by 65% and 35% Powdered Tai-Ace S 150, pearlstone 15%, blast-furnace slag 13%.Bamboo fibers 2%, last with the above-mentioned dry material that mixes 100 parts, join in 35 parts the water, stir into the mucilage shape, under the pressure of 2mPa, above-mentioned mucilage shape mixture is sprayed into up and down shop, two surfaces applied in the mould of fiber mesh cloth, through 1 hour curing molding, the demoulding is dual-fibre gypsum board of the present invention.
Embodiment 3:
Getting plaster of Paris is water gypsum 42%, 200 purpose dehydrated gyp-35%, the mixture 1% of Powdered burning potassium alum by 70% and 30% Powdered Tai-Ace S 150, pearlstone 10%, flyash 10%, wood chip 2%, last with the above-mentioned dry material that mixes 100 parts, join in 40 parts the water, stir into the mucilage shape, adopt the platform mould, spread fiber mesh cloth earlier, spray into gypsum slurry with 2mPa then, after strickle is wipeed off, repave one deck fibrous reticulum, then the roller aftershaping.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of dual-fibre gypsum board is characterized in that the prescription of this plasterboard is:
Building gypsum plaster 35~45%
Dehydrated gyp-28~38%
Exciting agent 1~3%
Pearlstone 10~15%
Stopping composition 10~15%
Vegetable fibre 1~3%
With the above-mentioned dry material that mixes, get 100 parts, join in 30~40 parts the water, stir into the mucilage shape, pour in shop, two surfaces up and down and applied in the mould of fiber, through 0.1~1 hour curing molding, the demoulding was dual-fibre gypsum board of the present invention.
2, plasterboard as claimed in claim 1, the granularity that it is characterized in that wherein said dehydrated gyp-is greater than 200 orders.
3, plasterboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said exciting agent is the mixture of the Powdered Tai-Ace S 150 of 60~70% Powdered burning potassium alum and 30~40%.
4, plasterboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein said vegetable fibre is a rice husk, and its length is 2~15mm, or is bamboo fibers, and length is 2~20mm.
CNB011041668A 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Dual-fibre gypsum board Expired - Fee Related CN1137867C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011041668A CN1137867C (en) 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Dual-fibre gypsum board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011041668A CN1137867C (en) 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Dual-fibre gypsum board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1304900A true CN1304900A (en) 2001-07-25
CN1137867C CN1137867C (en) 2004-02-11

Family

ID=4653724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB011041668A Expired - Fee Related CN1137867C (en) 2001-02-23 2001-02-23 Dual-fibre gypsum board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1137867C (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699981A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-10-03 北京阳光凯瑞国际科技发展有限公司 Preparing method of dry floor heating construction gypsum plate
CN103951367A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-30 山东建筑大学 Gypsum board taking papermaking white clay as main raw material and preparation method of gypsum board
CN107032732A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-11 合肥市淑芹美装饰工程有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly plasterboard of wear-resisting crack resistence and preparation method thereof
CN107859226A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-30 贵州金三利科技建材有限公司 A kind of plaster cavity die box forming method
CN109265063A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-25 邵阳金拓科技开发有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the additive of gypsum adorned board
CN109437795A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 福建工程学院 A kind of preparation method being retained ventilation anti-seepage material

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102699981A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-10-03 北京阳光凯瑞国际科技发展有限公司 Preparing method of dry floor heating construction gypsum plate
CN103951367A (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-07-30 山东建筑大学 Gypsum board taking papermaking white clay as main raw material and preparation method of gypsum board
CN103951367B (en) * 2014-04-18 2015-10-21 山东建筑大学 A kind of take paper white sludge as plasterboard of main raw material and preparation method thereof
CN107032732A (en) * 2017-06-20 2017-08-11 合肥市淑芹美装饰工程有限公司 A kind of environmentally friendly plasterboard of wear-resisting crack resistence and preparation method thereof
CN107859226A (en) * 2017-09-26 2018-03-30 贵州金三利科技建材有限公司 A kind of plaster cavity die box forming method
CN109265063A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-25 邵阳金拓科技开发有限公司 It is a kind of for producing the additive of gypsum adorned board
CN109437795A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-03-08 福建工程学院 A kind of preparation method being retained ventilation anti-seepage material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1137867C (en) 2004-02-11

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