CN1298932C - Oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper - Google Patents

Oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1298932C
CN1298932C CNB2004100876642A CN200410087664A CN1298932C CN 1298932 C CN1298932 C CN 1298932C CN B2004100876642 A CNB2004100876642 A CN B2004100876642A CN 200410087664 A CN200410087664 A CN 200410087664A CN 1298932 C CN1298932 C CN 1298932C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trestle
harbor
overpass
vibration damping
present
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNB2004100876642A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1614148A (en
Inventor
李宏男
霍林生
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Publication of CN1614148A publication Critical patent/CN1614148A/en
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Publication of CN1298932C publication Critical patent/CN1298932C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a vibration damping controller of a wide span overpass, a harbor trestle and relative structures, which belongs to the technical field of civil engineering structure vibration damping. The present invention provides the vibration damping controller of the overpass, the harbor trestle and the relative structures to reduce resonance reaction of the bridge structure under the action of pedestrian load and solve the safe problems of the overpass, the harbor trestle and the relative structures. The present invention is characterized in that mass blocks are formed by overlapping single chip steel plates 3 which are connected by screw bolts 4, the mass is adjustable, and the application is flexible. Simultaneously, both sides of a viscous oil damper 6 are vertically provided with straight guiding rods 5 in the vertical direction to prevent the viscous oil damper from swinging to one side. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient construction and low cost, and can effectively reduce the resonance reaction of the overpass, the harbor trestle and the relative structures. The vibration damping controller can be used for engineering of the wide span overpass, the harbor trestle and the relative structures and can generate great economic benefits and social benefits.

Description

Oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper
Technical field
The invention belongs to the civil engineering structure antivibration area, relate to the design that large span pedestrian overcrossing, harbour trestle and dependency structure use the shock absorber of steel plate, guide peg, spring and viscous oil damper composition.
Background technology
Along with the development of urban construction, it is more and more wideer that road becomes.As guaranteeing quick, the safe pedestrian overcrossing by road of pedestrian, its span is also increasing.For this class large span pedestrian overcrossing, although the strength and stiffness ratio is easier to meet design requirement, the frequency of vertical motion is all lower, has only usually about 2 hertz.And statistics shows, the frequency the when people walks also is about 2 hertz, therefore, easily in the vertical resonance that produces, causes the panic even generation bridge collapse of pedestrian when the pedestrian passes through overline bridge, influences the normal use of overline bridge.Equally, also there are resonance problem in harbour trestle and other similar structures.Because the structural vibration control technology constantly is applied in engineering, it equally also is very significant therefore seeking suitable control method at the resonance problem of overline bridge.
Tuned mass damper, TMD (Tuned Mass Damper is called for short TMD) is a kind of damping control device of classics, and it is a vibrational system of being made up of spring, damper and mass.When it installed structurally, its intrinsic frequency was generally adjusted to the natural frequency near structure, and structural vibration causes the resonance of TMD, and the vibrating inertia force of tuned mass damper, TMD reacts on structure itself, reaches the purpose that reduces structural response.
But TMD has very big correlation to the control action of structural vibration and the frequency of structure and TMD itself.When the frequency tuning of TMD when consistent with the natural frequency of structure, can reach excellent vibration damping effect; When the natural frequency of the frequency of TMD and structure was inconsistent, effectiveness in vibration suppression was poor, even can aggravate the reaction of original structure.In the actual engineering, the frequency of structural vibration changes with the variation of environmental aspect through regular meeting, and for traditional TMD vibration absorber, it is tuning that its frequency is difficult to carry out after installation again, therefore can cause the frequency misalignment phenomenon of TMD.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for large span People's Bank of China overpass, harbour trestle and dependency structure provide a kind of damping control device, solve the resonance problem of bridge construction under People's Bank of China's load action.
Technical scheme of the present invention is that mass adopts single steel plate to be superimposed, and connects with bolt, but reaches the purpose of quality flexible modulation.When the frequency of TMD need be carried out when tuning, the thickness that only needs to change steel plate can be realized.Simultaneously, wave to avoid side direction along vertically guide peg being set vertically the both sides of viscous oil damper, guarantees that the frequency of TMD vertical motion is consistent with the natural frequency of structure.
Effect of the present invention and benefit are that this vibration absorber can reduce the resonance problem of bridge construction under People's Bank of China's load action, guarantee Structure Safety for Bridge.Applicable to large span People's Bank of China overpass, harbour trestle and dependency structure, can produce huge economic benefit and social benefit.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is an oriented vertical adjustable TMD shock absorber facade structures schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1 backing plate, 2 springs, 3 steel plates, 4 bolts, 5 guide pegs, 6 viscous oil dampers, 7 casees beam base plates.
Accompanying drawing 2 is oriented vertical adjustable TMD shock absorber plane structure schematic diagrames.
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail preferred forms of the present invention below in conjunction with technical scheme and accompanying drawing.
The oriented vertical adjustable TMD shock absorber that the present invention proposes as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.Each shock absorber is made up of four springs, a viscous oil damper, two guide pegs and some steel plates.Shock absorber is installed on the case beam base plate 7 of bridge construction.Specific practice is to offer earlier bolt hole and guide peg perforation on all steel plates 3 in advance.The upper end of spring 2 and damper 6 is welded on the block plate 3, and the lower end with spring 2 and damper 6 is welded on the backing plate 1 then, backing plate 1 is welded on the steel case beam base plate 7 of bridge construction again.Equally the guide peg hole that steel plate 3 is reserved is vertically vertically passed on two guide pegs, 5 edges, the lower end is welded on the backing plate 1, welding with backing is connected on the base plate 7 of steel case beam again.At last, remaining steel plate 3 is pierced into from the upper end of guide peg 5, all steel plates 3 are fixed together, constitute the mass of TMD vibration insulating system with bolt 4.Wherein, guide peg 5 can adopt the steel pipe manufacturing of diameter 30-50 millimeter.
The design of spring 2 and steel plate 3 will guarantee that the frequency of TMD shock absorber vibration is consistent with the frequency of structural vibration.When needing the frequency of tuning TMD shock absorber vibration in actual engineering, the thickness (promptly changing the quantity of stack steel disc) that only needs to change steel plate can be realized.The effect of guide peg 3 is to limit mass and only vertically is being subjected to displacement, and avoids its side direction to wave, and guarantees that the frequency of TMD shock absorber vibration is consistent with structure vertical motion frequency.

Claims (1)

1. an oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper is characterized in that mass is made by single steel plate (3) stack, and links together with bolt (4) that the both sides of viscous oil damper are along guide peg (5) vertically vertically is set simultaneously.
CNB2004100876642A 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper Expired - Fee Related CN1298932C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100876642A CN1298932C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2004100876642A CN1298932C (en) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Oriented vertical adjustable tuning mass bumper

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1614148A CN1614148A (en) 2005-05-11
CN1298932C true CN1298932C (en) 2007-02-07

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Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100635098B1 (en) * 2005-06-27 2006-10-17 연세대학교 산학협력단 Girder bridge protection device using sacrifice means
CN101457553B (en) * 2007-12-14 2012-01-11 尹学军 Spring stiffness adjustable tuning quality damper
CN101457554B (en) * 2007-12-14 2011-01-19 尹学军 Damping ratio adjustable tuning quality damper
CN102277827B (en) * 2011-04-27 2014-03-05 清华大学 Piezoelectric energy-capturing type tuning quality shock absorber
CN103276664A (en) * 2011-04-27 2013-09-04 清华大学 Piezoelectric energy-harvesting tuned mass damper
CN103016587B (en) * 2012-12-12 2015-04-01 上海交通大学 Semi-driving type variable stiffness dynamic vibration absorber made from conical springs
CN103016605B (en) * 2012-12-17 2014-08-06 南京航空航天大学 Liquid resistance type dynamic vibration absorber with adjustable parameters
CN103306395A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-09-18 山东大学 Multi-dimensional adjustable vibration reduction control device
CN103835384A (en) * 2013-12-30 2014-06-04 同济大学 Mass resonance regulating and vibration damping device
CN104929268B (en) * 2015-07-15 2017-05-03 大连理工大学 Frequency continuously adjustable mass damper
CN106400996A (en) * 2016-09-07 2017-02-15 同济大学 Vertical frequency adjustment mass damper for model test and design method of vertical frequency adjustment mass damper
CN106436947B (en) * 2016-09-07 2019-08-06 同济大学 A kind of damping device and its design method for longspan structure
CN106702885B (en) * 2016-12-23 2019-02-01 大连理工大学 A kind of shift quality damper system of Bridge Seismic
CN107060131A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-08-18 华侨大学 A kind of distributed tuned mass damper, TMD
CN107354860B (en) * 2017-06-29 2019-06-11 哈尔滨工业大学 Ellipse thin-wall construction tuned mass damper for bridge cable vibration control
CN107938497A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-04-20 湖南省潇振工程科技有限公司 Vertical tuned mass damper
CN109578510B (en) * 2018-12-17 2020-09-15 重庆大学 Intelligent undamped dynamic vibration reduction system
CN112160195A (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-01-01 中铁工程设计咨询集团有限公司 Road bed bump leveller and road bed bump leveller system of shaking
CN112178105A (en) * 2020-09-04 2021-01-05 宝能(广州)汽车研究院有限公司 Dynamic vibration absorber and using method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2276582Y (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-03-18 周云 Stiffening arc board energy consuming dampener
JP2001124137A (en) * 1999-10-22 2001-05-08 Iijima Kenchiku Jimusho:Kk Vibration damping device for pole
CN1448597A (en) * 2003-05-01 2003-10-15 东南大学 Engineering structure multidimensional damping device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2276582Y (en) * 1997-01-28 1998-03-18 周云 Stiffening arc board energy consuming dampener
JP2001124137A (en) * 1999-10-22 2001-05-08 Iijima Kenchiku Jimusho:Kk Vibration damping device for pole
CN1448597A (en) * 2003-05-01 2003-10-15 东南大学 Engineering structure multidimensional damping device

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Granted publication date: 20070207

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