CN1297468C - Elevator - Google Patents

Elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1297468C
CN1297468C CNB028221664A CN02822166A CN1297468C CN 1297468 C CN1297468 C CN 1297468C CN B028221664 A CNB028221664 A CN B028221664A CN 02822166 A CN02822166 A CN 02822166A CN 1297468 C CN1297468 C CN 1297468C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car
rope
deflector sheave
drive pulley
lift appliance
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB028221664A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1582252A (en
Inventor
滨口修喜
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication of CN1582252A publication Critical patent/CN1582252A/en
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Publication of CN1297468C publication Critical patent/CN1297468C/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0035Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support
    • B66B11/0045Arrangement of driving gear, e.g. location or support in the hoistway
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/0065Roping
    • B66B11/008Roping with hoisting rope or cable operated by frictional engagement with a winding drum or sheave
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B15/00Main component parts of mining-hoist winding devices
    • B66B15/02Rope or cable carriers
    • B66B15/04Friction sheaves; "Koepe" pulleys

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
  • Cage And Drive Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an elevator device. On a support platform (30) arranged on an elevating channel (1), a driving device (10) and a middle wheel (14) are configured to the state of driving a rotary axle of a pulley (12) with the middle wheel (14) to be in the vertical direction. A main rope (20) has two parallel paths, and a first rope (21) and a second rope (22) which are respectively independent; one end of each of the paths, the first rope and the second rope is connected with balance weight (7) and uses the balance weight to convert direction by using a deflector wheel (18), and a middle part is rolled and hung on the driving device (10) and is rolled and hung on the driving device (10) again via the middle wheel (14); the other end of each of the paths, the first rope and the second rope respectively uses the deflector wheel (16) for a first car and a deflector wheel (17) for a second car to convert the direction and is respectively connected with a car (5) at the opposite lateral side of the car (5).

Description

Lift appliance
Technical field
The present invention relates to actuating device is configured in the lift appliance on the top in the hoist trunk.
Background technology
In recent years, because because of the restriction that the space is set of the elevator of the restriction of the outward appearance of building and height etc., do not need the elevator of Machine Room, for example, actuating device and control panel are arranged in the hoist trunk and elevator that the Machine Room is not set is popularized.Therefore, need effectively utilize the narrow space in the hoist trunk and the lift facility of actuating device, control panel etc. suitably is configured, for example, openly number in the WO 02/16247 A1 communique in the world of international application, disclosed the elevator that actuating device is configured in the 1:1 mode of traction on the top in the hoist trunk.But, in lift appliance in the past, main rope is little to the winding angle of drive pulley, device as the friction force of guaranteeing drive pulley and main rope, use to utilize the special rope of syntheticfibres that constitutes the high price of epidermis by high friction material, on drive pulley, also adopt to improve special following grooving with the band grooving of the friction of main rope again.Therefore, exist main rope to nip down the grooving damaged and damage the problem in life-span.
Existence again,, in the past car utilization is supported, so must be guaranteed the problem with the size up and down of its cooresponding hoist trunk in hanging part at 1 place because being arranged on the upper beam of car upper.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes in order to address the above problem, and its purpose is, uses general rope, guarantees the life-span of stable main rope at an easy rate.Improve the following of car and hang method so that the size up and down of hoist trunk constitutes minimum again.
Lift appliance of the present invention comprises: have be installed on the supporting station that is arranged at the top in the hoist trunk, volume hangs with the drive pulley of Main cable of elevator and drive pulley rotated drive electric motor and be configured to the actuating device that the S. A. of drive pulley at least becomes the vertical state; Utilize main rope by the car and the counterweight that down are hung in hoist trunk in and utilize actuating device to carry out lifting, also have: from actuating device separate regulation apart from be configured to the breast wheel (Swam び Trucks that S. A. becomes the vertical state); One end is connected with counterweight, pars intermedia is hung on the drive pulley back, hangs, hung on the drive pulley and the other end and car bonded assembly main rope by volume to described breast wheel volume by volume.Also have: the car deflector sheave that is configured on the supporting station, the main rope from drive pulley to car is changed to the vertical travel direction from horizontal direction; The counterweight deflector sheave that similarly is configured on the supporting station, the main rope from drive pulley to counterweight is changed to the vertical travel direction from horizontal direction.And this actuating device makes the axial thickness of rotation compare with size radially to form less, and drive pulley has the U-lag that volume is hung main rope, and the diameter of the bottom semicircular portion of this U-lag is formed the diameter approximate with the diameter of main rope.Again, actuating device is configured to the corner, rear portion of hoist trunk approaching.
Again, main rope has 2 paths arranged side by side, has respectively independently the 1st rope and the 2nd rope.And, the car deflector sheave, have respectively with the 1st rope and corresponding the 1st car of the 2nd rope with deflector sheave and the 2nd car deflector sheave, and leave mutually and on the vertical projection surface of hoist trunk, be configured at least a portion and the overlapping state of car.Again, counterweight deflector sheave, the state that also be configured on the vertical projection surface of hoist trunk, at least a portion and counterweight is overlapped each other.Here, the 1st rope and the 2nd rope all are that an end utilizes counterweight to change with the deflector sheave travel direction from drive pulley, and are being connected with counterweight.For the other end, the 1st rope and the 2nd rope utilize the 1st car to change with the deflector sheave travel direction with deflector sheave and the 2nd car from drive pulley respectively, and the end of the 1st rope and the 2nd rope is being connected with car respectively in the bottom of the relative side of car.Again, preferably, the position relative in the center of gravity that clips car is connected with car respectively.
Again, lift appliance of the present invention, breast wheel is configured to be sandwiched in the main rope of the usefulness deflector sheave from drive pulley to car and the state between the usefulness main rope of deflector sheave from drive pulley to counterweight.
Again, lift appliance of the present invention has control panel and governor that the control car is used, and control panel, governor and breast wheel are configured to be housed in actuating device or car is used in deflector sheave and the scope of counterweight with certain 1 maximum height size of deflector sheave.
Again, lift appliance of the present invention has main guide rail that car is led and the secondary guide rail that counterweight is led, supporting station by main guide rail and secondary guide rail or lifting channel wall at least 1 support.Again, as its best example, with supporting station and main guide rail that supporting station is supported and secondary guide rail or lifting channel wall between accompany vibrationproof member ground and be provided with.
Adopt above-described invention, by breast wheel being configured on the position of actuating device regulation, main rope is increased the winding angle of drive pulley, owing to guarantee the enough friction force between main rope and drive pulley easily, even do not use the special main rope of high friction can use the general-duty main rope to guarantee the life-span of stable main rope at an easy rate yet.In addition, also carry out the maintenance examination of main rope easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 be the lift appliance of expression example 1 of the present invention the configuration example, be the birds-eye view of lift appliance of looking down from the top.
Fig. 2 be the expression example 1 of the present invention lift appliance the configuration example, be the part elevation view of seeing lift appliance from horizontal direction.
Fig. 3 is the shape in the past of groove of the expression drive pulley that is wound with main rope used in the present invention and the cutaway view of shape of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of configuration example of the lift appliance of expression example 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of configuration example of the lift appliance of expression example 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that expression the present invention is the birds-eye view of configuration example of the lift appliance of example 3.
The specific embodiment
In order to illustrate in greater detail the present invention, be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[example 1]
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the figure of configuration example of lift appliance of the machine House-less type of expression example 1 of the present invention, Fig. 1 is the birds-eye view of lift appliance of looking down from the top, Fig. 2 is a part elevation view of seeing lift appliance from horizontal direction, is respectively the concept map of expression lift appliance main portion.
Among the figure, in hoist trunk 1, dispose a pair of master (car with) guide rail 2 of guide rail bracket 4 supporting on the wall that is installed in hoist trunk 1 and another to secondary (counterweight with) guide rail 3.Car 5 is led and lifting in hoist trunk 1 by main guide rail 2, and counterweight 7 is by secondary guide rail 3 guiding and liftings in hoist trunk 1.
On car 5, just like the gangway door 5a shown in the birds-eye view of Fig. 1, main guide rail 2 is configured in and the come in and go out two sides side of car of actinal surface quadrature of car in the hoist trunk front portion, and secondary guide rail 3 is configured in and car gangway opposing backside surface side.Again, on car 5, be provided with a plurality of guide tiles 8 that engage with main guide rail 2, on counterweight 7, be provided with a plurality of guide tiles 9 that engage with secondary guide rail 3.The supporting station carriage 31 that has mounting support platform 30 usefulness in the upper end separately of main guide rail 2 and secondary guide rail 3, supporting station 30 is installed on this supporting station carriage 31 by vibrationproof member 32.Supporting station 30, also can be directly installed on the supporting station carriage 31, but for prevent to make vibration that actuating device 10 takes place from main guide rail 2 and secondary guide rail 3 by guide rail bracket 4 by lifting channel wall portion to the building transmission, be preferably in and supporting station carriage 31 between accompany vibrationproof member 32 ground and use.
Volume hangs with Main cable of elevator 20 and constitutes S. A. to be become the drive pulley 12 of vertical and has the actuating device 10 that drive pulley 12 is rotated drive electric motor 11, and it is that the axial thickness of rotation is formed is less slim that its profile is compared with diametric size.Breast wheel 14, be configured to drive pulley 12 similarly S. A. be vertical.Actuating device 10, breast wheel 14 carry on supporting station 30, and actuating device 10 is configured in the top of the corner portion of car 5, and breast wheel 14 disposes with the distance ground that actuating device 10 separates regulation.That is to say that actuating device 10 is configured in the corner near hoist trunk 1, breast wheel 14 is configured in another corner near hoist trunk 1.Additionally describe again, in Fig. 1, actuating device 10, being configured in the last optimum position of traction (in that the main rope volume is hung in the process of pulley class, can not produce the position of main rope cross interference) is the corner, close rear portion of hoist trunk.
Again, in this example, represented that breast wheel 14 and actuating device 10 similarly carry the example on supporting station 30, but breast wheel 14 can carry also on the supporting station that is provided with dividually with supporting station 30.
Then, main rope 20 has 2 paths arranged side by side that are made of independently the 1st rope 21 and the 2nd rope 22, and the 1st rope the 21, the 2nd rope 22 is made of the group of the many unit ropes that constitute respectively.
Pars intermedia with main rope 20 of the 1st rope the 21, the 2nd rope 22 after quilt is rolled up and hung on the drive pulley 12, is hung to breast wheel 14 volumes, and volume hangs on the drive pulley 12 again.One end of main rope 20, by counterweight deflector sheave 18, main rope 20 is changed to the vertical travel direction from horizontal direction, until counterweight 7 from drive pulley 12.That is to say that rolling up extension, hanging, use deflector sheave 18 between counterweight 7 through counterweight to drive pulley 12 volumes again to breast wheel 14 from drive pulley 12, the 1st rope 21 and the 2nd rope 22 form main rope 20 abreast.
And, the 1st rope the 21, the 2nd rope 22, all an end is being connected with the upper beam 29 of counterweight 7 with helical spring buffer component 27 by using rope shackle 26.
Again, the other end of main rope 20, i.e. 5 the other end from drive pulley 12 to car, the 1st rope 21 and the 2nd rope 22 are separated from each other, respectively by the 1st car deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17, the 1st rope the 21, the 2nd rope 22 is changed to the vertical travel direction from horizontal direction, and is connected with the established part of car 5.On this other end, the 1st rope the 21, the 2nd rope 22, by using rope shackle 24 and helical spring buffer component 25, the locational 2 place carriage bracket 6 relative with the center of gravity that clips car 5 that is arranged on car 5 bottoms connect respectively.
Thus, do not need as in the past the example on the top of car 5 hanging part is set, so can make the cooresponding space, hanging part of the size reduction up and down and the car 5 of hoist trunk 1.In addition, relatively in 1 supporting in the past car 5 tops, in the present invention,,, can also make car 5 lightweights and reduce cost of manufacture so can reduce the intensity of the structural elements on car 5 tops owing to become 2 supportings in the bottom of car 5.
Again, in this example, example as the best, car 5, be bottom-supported with car 5, but as long as support with 2 places of the top below of car 5, owing to the size up and down that can dwindle hoist trunk 1, if so the support relative side that is car 5, bearing position also can be in any position.
Then, as mentioned above, in this example, as the car deflector sheave, 22 corresponding with the 1st rope 21 and the 2nd rope, respectively have the 1st car with deflector sheave 16 and the 2nd car with deflector sheave 17, and be configured to disconnected from each other and the overlapping state of at least a portion and car 5 on the vertical projection surface of hoist trunk 1.Again, the 1st car with deflector sheave 17, lays respectively at the top of rope shackle 24 with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car.That is to say, the 1st car deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17, be configured to its major part state overlapping on vertical projection surface, therefore, do not need be configured to the distance of car 5 and lifting channel wall is obtained big (not needing to enlarge the plane of hoist trunk 1) with car 5.
Counterweight is with deflector sheave 18, is configured to the overlapping state of on the vertical projection surface of hoist trunk 1 at least a portion and counterweight 7.Again, the 1st car is set on the supporting station 30 with deflector sheave 18 with deflector sheave 17, counterweight with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car.
Here, breast wheel 14 is configured to be sandwiched in from drive pulley 12 to the 1st cars and uses between the main rope 20 of deflector sheave 18 with the main rope 20 (the 1st rope 21) of deflector sheave 16 and from drive pulley 12 to counterweight.
That is to say, for drive pulley 12, breast wheel the 14, the 1st car deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17, counterweight deflector sheave 18, in the process of pressing the sequential volume extension main rope 20 that constitutes them, can be configured to make main rope 20 to intersect and the situation of generation interference.Again, when hanging car 5 with car 5 relative sides, preferably on the relative position of the center of gravity that clips car 5, suspend in midair, in such occasion, Fig. 1 sees hoist trunk 1 from vertical like that, and the hanging part at two places of car 5 is near the side wall surface of substantial middle of hoist trunk 1 (main guide rail 2 near).Therefore, dispose breast wheel 14 as described above, actuating device 10, breast wheel the 14, the 1st car are provided with equipment with deflector sheave 17, counterweight with deflector sheave 18 such hoist trunk tops that are set on the supporting station 30 with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car, see hoist trunk 1 from vertical, use the line of deflector sheave 17 as benchmark with connecting the 1st car with deflector sheave 16 and the 2nd car, can be housed in the one-sided of hoist trunk 1, can realize making the top save spaceization of hoist trunk 1, the densification of supporting station 30, and guarantee service clearance.
Again, the configuration of above-mentioned explanation is the example in the configuration place of best breast wheel 14, and according to the situation of the floor plan of lift appliance, breast wheel 14, also can be configured to be sandwiched in and use the state of (specifically, using between the main rope 20 (the 2nd rope 22) of deflector sheave 17 with the main rope 20 (the 1st rope 21) of deflector sheave 16 and from drive pulley 12 to the 2nd cars) between the main rope 20 of deflector sheave 18 with the main rope 20 (the 2nd rope 22) of deflector sheave 17 and from drive pulley 12 to counterweight from drive pulley 12 to the 1st cars from drive pulley 12 to the 2nd cars.
Again, in this lift appliance, the control panel 33 and the governor 34 that are used for the lifting of car 5 is controlled are installed in supporting station 30, these control panels 33, governor 34 and breast wheel 14 are configured to be housed in actuating device the 10, the 1st car and use in the scope of certain 1 the maximum height size in the deflector sheave 18 with deflector sheave 17, counterweight with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car.In Fig. 2, be configured to be housed in the width up and down of actuating device 10 again.
Fig. 3 is the shape in the past of groove of the expression volume drive pulley that hangs with main rope 20 and the cutaway view of shape of the present invention.
In Fig. 3, the drive pulley 13 of shape in the past is provided with the groove that is known as special following grooving in the part of main rope 23 contacts.Nipping to this groove by main rope 23 to increase friction force, but exists the wearing and tearing because of main rope 23 to increase the shortcoming that makes the lost of life.Therefore, the drive pulley 12 of this example has the U-lag that volume is hung main rope 20, and makes the diameter of the bottom semicircular portion of this U-lag form the diameter approximate with the diameter of main rope 20.Therefore since the area of contact of drive pulley 12 and main rope 20 is made bigger, so can reduction face pressure, also be favourable aspect the life-span of main rope 20.
As mentioned above, in this example, after hanging over main rope 20 volumes on the drive pulley 12, by hanging to breast wheel 14 volumes, volume hangs on the drive pulley 12 again, and the volume that can increase the contact amount of 20 pairs of drive pulley 12 of expression main rope is hung angle, just obtains the tractive force of regulation easily.
Thus, from conduct main rope 23 in the past, use utilizes the special main rope of the height friction of syntheticfibres, also utilize the combination of the drive pulley 13 be provided with special following grooving to improve the mode of tractive force, by general main rope 20 with steel and the U-lag of rolling up this main rope 20 of extension, with the combination of the diameter of the bottom semicircular portion of this U-lag with the approximate formed drive pulley 12 of diameter of the diameter of main rope 20, can obtain required tractive force, main rope 20 high lifeization can be made, the cost when making maintenance can also be reduced.
Again, in this example, actuating device 10 is configured in the top of the corner portion of car 5, the diameter of breast wheel 14, generally form the diameter identical or form its degree of 90% with the diameter of drive pulley 12, with actuating device 10 separate regulation the distance be configured.That is to say, drive pulley 12, relative other pulley (breast wheel the 14, the 1st car deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17, counterweight deflector sheave 18), be configured in the corner of close hoist trunk 1 for the purpose of leaving as far as possible, so can guarantee for make drive pulley 12 and with another axial different pulley of pulley between the main rope 20 that produces reverse the enough distances that obtain relaxing, and can guarantee enough winding angles of relative drive pulley 12.
Again, in this example, except control panel 33, governor 34 and breast wheel 14, also have the 1st car deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17 and counterweight deflector sheave 18, be configured to be housed in the state in the scope of maximum height size of actuating device 10, owing to be configured in similarly in the above-mentioned scope for supporting station 30, so can further suppress the size up and down on the top of hoist trunk 1.Again, the expression maximum height be not limited to actuating device 10, for example, also can be the 1st car with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car with deflector sheave 17 and counterweight wantonly 1 with deflector sheave 18.
Again, the present invention uses general main rope can easily guarantee tractive force as mentioned above, but also can adopt the main rope of the thin diameter of high tension type to replace general main rope and further improve towability.Here, on the rules, the relation of the diameter of diameter of pulley and main rope, owing to make diameter of pulley/main rope diameter 〉=40, by use the high tension type, than the thin main rope of diameter in the past, just can make drive pulley 12, breast wheel the 14, the 1st car with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car with deflector sheave 17, counterweight with the such pulley class minor diameterization of deflector sheave 18, can also make actuating device 10 minor diameterizations, can further improve the save spaceization on hoist trunk 1 top.
[example 2]
Fig. 4 is that expression the present invention is the birds-eye view of configuration example of lift appliance of the machine House-less type of example 2.
In example 1, the rear of the car 5 in hoist trunk 1 disposes counterweight 7, and as shown in Figure 4, counterweight 7 is configured in the side of the car 5 in the hoist trunk 1.That is to say, see counterweight 7 from the gangway door 5a side of car 5, owing to make a side's of car 5 side carry out lifting, so see that from the entrance side of hoist trunk secondary guide rail 3 also is configured in hoist trunk side (this occasion is left surface).Corresponding with the change of such configuration, the shape of supporting station 30 also changes.But, other structure and action thereof, substantially the same with example 1, so identical or considerable part are put on identical symbol and are omitted its explanation.Again, in this example 2, breast wheel 14 also is configured to be sandwiched in from drive pulley 12 to the 1st cars and uses the main rope 20 (the 1st rope 21) of deflector sheave 16 and the state between the usefulness main rope 20 of deflector sheave 18 from drive pulley 12 to counterweight.
In this example, after hanging over main rope 20 volumes on the drive pulley 12, to breast wheel 14 volume hang, volume hangs on the drive pulley 12 again, also can increase the winding angle of the contact amount of 20 pairs of drive pulley 12 of expression main rope, just can easily obtain the tractive force of stipulating.
Thus, from conduct main rope 23 in the past, use utilizes the special main rope of the height friction of syntheticfibres, also utilize the combination of the drive pulley 13 be provided with special following grooving to improve the mode of tractive force, general main rope 20 by having steel and volume hang with the U-lag of this main rope 20, with the combination of the diameter of the bottom semicircular portion of this U-lag with the approximate formed drive pulley 12 of diameter of the diameter of main rope 20, can obtain equal tractive force, main rope 20 high lifeization can be made, the cost when making maintenance can also be reduced.
Again, owing to do not need picture on the top of car 5 hanging part to be set routine in the past, so can be with the cooresponding space, hanging part of the size reduction up and down and the car 5 of hoist trunk 1.In addition, relatively in 1 supporting in the past car 5 tops, in the present invention,,, can also make car 5 lightweights and reduce cost of manufacture so can reduce the intensity of the structural elements on car 5 tops owing to become 2 supportings in the bottom of car 5.
Other can play and the same effect that is obtained with example 1.
[example 3]
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are that expression the present invention is the birds-eye view of configuration example of lift appliance of the machine House-less type of example 3.
In example 1, main rope 20 is made of the 1st rope the 21, the 2nd rope 22, is changed with deflector sheave 17 travel directions with deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car by the 1st car from drive pulley 12, and car 5 is hung in for 6 times on the bottom of car 5 by the carriage bracket at 2 places.But, the invention is not restricted to this.In Fig. 5, only the main rope 20 in 1 path after quilt is rolled up and hung on the drive pulley 12, is hung to breast wheel 14 volumes, and volume hangs on the drive pulley 12 again, and an end utilizes counterweight deflector sheave 18, and main rope 20 is changed to the vertical travel direction from horizontal direction, until counterweight 7.Again, 5 the other end from drive pulley 12 to car, by car deflector sheave 15, main rope 20 is changed to the vertical travel direction from horizontal direction, and is connected with the upper beam 28 of car 5 with buffering member 25 (not shown here) by rope shackle 24.
Like this, even also can use the present invention to the mode of traction that car 5 supports to 1 place with the upper beam 28 of car.Therefore, can guarantee enough winding angles, and owing to guarantee required tractive force easily, thereby do not need as (openly number shown in the WO 02/16247 A1 communique world of international application), will descend grooving to be arranged on the drive pulley 13 and the special main rope 23 that uses height to rub, can use general main rope 20, the high lifeization of main rope can be realized, and the cost when making maintenance can be reduced.
Again, Fig. 5 is that the rear of the car 5 in hoist trunk 1 disposes counterweight 7, as shown in Figure 6, also can use the present invention for the lift appliance of the side that counterweight 7 is configured in the car 5 in the hoist trunk 1.
In above example 1~3, example as the best, dispose the supporting station 30 of actuating device 10, breast wheel the 14, the 1st car usefulness deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17 (car deflector sheave 15), counterweight usefulness deflector sheave 18, be installed on the supporting station carriage 31 with main guide rail 2 and secondary guide rail 3 by vibrationproof member 32.Here, usually, lifting channel wall forms as strength member, variation as these examples, dispose the supporting station 30 of actuating device 10, breast wheel the 14, the 1st car usefulness deflector sheave the 16, the 2nd car deflector sheave 17 (car deflector sheave 15), counterweight usefulness deflector sheave 18, also can be supported in (not shown) in the lifting channel wall portion.Again, accompany the vibration absorption material 32 of rubber system between supporting station 30 and lifting channel wall, the vibration that can prevent actuating device 10 generations is by lifting channel wall portion and to the building transmission.
Utilizability on the industry
The present invention, owing to make above-described structure, so have the effect of the following stated.
Adopt the present invention, by breast wheel being configured on the position of drive unit regulation, can increase main Rope can easily be guaranteed the enough frictions between main rope and the drive pulley to the winding angle of drive pulley Power, thus even do not use the special main rope of high friction, also can use general main rope, can be at an easy rate true Protect the life-span of stable main rope. Again, the maintenance overhaul of main rope becomes easy. Again, by using high-tension Thin main rope, just can make drive pulley, breast wheel, deflector sheave minor diameter.
Again, by car is hung on the side bottom, the side of suspending in midair with the top to car in the past Formula is compared, and can reduce the intensity of the structural elements of car upper, and because cost of manufacture is reduced also gently Quantize, so can also suppress the size of the vertical on hoist trunk top, can further improve as inorganic The save space of the advantage of tool chamber elevator. Therefore, the present invention is suitable for providing the outward appearance with building And the elevator under the strict distributional condition of limitation in height etc.

Claims (13)

1, a kind of lift appliance, comprise actuating device and car and counterweight, described actuating device have be installed on the supporting station that is arranged at the top in the hoist trunk, drive pulley that volume hangs with Main cable of elevator and described drive pulley rotation drive electric motor and the S. A. that is configured to described at least drive pulley become vertical; Described car and counterweight utilize described main rope to be suspended in the described hoist trunk, and utilize described actuating device to carry out lifting, it is characterized in that having:
Breast wheel, itself and described actuating device separate predetermined distance and be configured to S. A. is vertical;
Main rope, the one end is connected with described counterweight, pars intermedia by volume hang on the described drive pulley back, volume hangs on the described breast wheel, is hung on the described drive pulley by volume, and the other end is connected with described car;
The car deflector sheave, it makes the described main rope from described drive pulley to described car do the direction conversion from horizontal direction to vertical; And
The counterweight deflector sheave, it makes the described main rope from described drive pulley to described counterweight do the direction conversion from horizontal direction to vertical.
2, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described main rope has 2 paths arranged side by side and distinguishes independently the 1st rope and the 2nd rope, as described car deflector sheave, have the 1st car deflector sheave and the 2nd car deflector sheave that leave configuration mutually, from described drive pulley to the described main rope of described car, described the 1st rope via described the 1st car with deflector sheave to the established part of described car, described the 2nd rope via described the 2nd car with deflector sheave 1 established part in addition to described car.
3, lift appliance as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the end of described the 1st rope and the 2nd rope is connected with described car respectively in the opposite flank of described car.
4, lift appliance as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, the end of described the 1st rope and the 2nd rope is connected with described car respectively at the relative position place of the center of gravity that clips described car.
5, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described actuating device, its rotate axial thickness form specific diameter to size little.
6, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described drive pulley has the U-lag that volume hangs with described main rope, and the diameter of the bottom semicircular portion of this U-lag forms the diameter approximate with the diameter of described main rope.
7, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, described breast wheel is sandwiched in from described drive pulley to described car with the main rope of deflector sheave and from described drive pulley to described counterweight and uses between the main rope of deflector sheave.
8, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described car is configured to deflector sheave with deflector sheave and described counterweight: on the vertical projection surface of described hoist trunk, respectively at least a portion of described car and described counterweight is overlapped each other.
9, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the corner, rear portion of described actuating device and described hoist trunk closely disposes.
10, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lift appliance has control panel and the governor that the described car lifting of control is used, and described control panel, described governor and described breast wheel are housed in described actuating device or described car is used in the scope of any maximum height size in the deflector sheave with deflector sheave and described counterweight.
11, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lift appliance has main guide rail that described car is led and the secondary guide rail that described counterweight is led, described supporting station by described main guide rail and described secondary guide rail or lifting channel wall at least 1 support.
12, lift appliance as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described supporting station, and the supporting described main guide rail of described supporting station and described secondary guide rail or described lifting channel wall between accompany vibration absorption material.
13, lift appliance as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described lift appliance, and described car is configured on the described supporting station with deflector sheave or the described counterweight at least one side with deflector sheave.
CNB028221664A 2002-09-03 2002-09-03 Elevator Expired - Fee Related CN1297468C (en)

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CN1297468C true CN1297468C (en) 2007-01-31

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JP4762907B2 (en) * 2004-10-13 2011-08-31 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator equipment
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FI125130B (en) * 2012-01-27 2015-06-15 Kone Corp Hardware for securing lift hoisting machinery and attachment arrangement
EP3458399B1 (en) 2016-05-17 2021-05-12 Inventio AG Method and device for detecting damage in a supporting means for a lift system
CN107673155B (en) 2016-08-02 2021-03-26 奥的斯电梯公司 Speed limiter assembly and elevator
EP3697714B1 (en) * 2017-10-17 2022-06-15 Inventio AG Lift assembly with diverting pulleys with different groove geometries
CN108125471B (en) * 2017-12-20 2021-09-28 合肥市东庐机械制造有限公司 Mining machinery accessory show shelf
DE112017008298T5 (en) * 2017-12-20 2020-10-01 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Machine room-less elevator
US10941020B2 (en) 2018-01-30 2021-03-09 Otis Elevator Company Deflector sheave bracket for offset bedplate

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WO2002016247A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-28 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Elevator device
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JPS5048646A (en) * 1973-09-07 1975-04-30
US4566562A (en) * 1982-02-05 1986-01-28 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Traction elevator apparatus
JP2664619B2 (en) * 1992-07-07 1997-10-15 コネ エレベータ ゲーエムベーハー Drive sheave elevator
JPH10139321A (en) * 1996-11-11 1998-05-26 Inventio Ag Elevator equipment having driving device in elevator shaft
WO2002016247A1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-02-28 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Elevator device
CN2484293Y (en) * 2001-06-13 2002-04-03 赵文斌 Manual lifting machine

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EP1535875A4 (en) 2011-04-06
CN1582252A (en) 2005-02-16
EP1535875B1 (en) 2013-02-27
EP1535875A1 (en) 2005-06-01
JPWO2004022471A1 (en) 2005-12-22
JP4216252B2 (en) 2009-01-28
WO2004022471A1 (en) 2004-03-18

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