CN1283084A - Improvements in hosiery - Google Patents
Improvements in hosiery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1283084A CN1283084A CN98812626A CN98812626A CN1283084A CN 1283084 A CN1283084 A CN 1283084A CN 98812626 A CN98812626 A CN 98812626A CN 98812626 A CN98812626 A CN 98812626A CN 1283084 A CN1283084 A CN 1283084A
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- Prior art keywords
- clothes
- waistband
- previous section
- belt
- socks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B11/00—Hosiery; Panti-hose
- A41B11/14—Panti-hose; Body-stockings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/001—Underpants or briefs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B9/00—Undergarments
- A41B9/14—Waistbands forming part of the undergarments; Closures therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41B—SHIRTS; UNDERWEAR; BABY LINEN; HANDKERCHIEFS
- A41B2300/00—Details of shirts, underwear, baby linen or handkerchiefs not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A41B2300/30—Closures
- A41B2300/332—Closures using elastic bands
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Socks And Pantyhose (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
A garnet or hose retaining system comprises an elasticised retaining band (83) extending in use around a rear position (83a) of a wearer's anatomy and a front portion (83b in use at least partially across a front portion of the wearer's Danatomy. The rear portion (83a) has a modulus of elasticity extending generally longitudinally and parallel to its upper and lower boundaries. The front portion (83b) comprises a gerally downwardly extending arcuate concave curve (85) in an upper boundary, and has a greater modulus of elasticty in a transverse direction than longitudinally of the front portion.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to the improvement of underwear and knit goods, particularly relate to the improvement of women with panty hose (pantihose).The invention still further relates to the improvement of the retainer belt of above-mentioned clothes.
Background technology
Traditionally, woman style panty hose are designed to make the elasticity elastic waist band to be positioned at the midriff zone, promptly are positioned at the 50-75mm place, top, ilium top (being so-called hipbone) of pelvis.
At present, a kind of fashion trend is upper garment or the lower garment that wears shorter waist, to expose more torso portion, particularly exposes navel.For this reason, traditional high waist panty hose need begin downward turnup from waistband, to expose more expose portion.
A difficulty of above-mentioned practice is, because the increase of tensile force and increase that should the zone upper volume make that the volume lower part was both uncomfortable, also not attractive in appearance.
Another difficulty is, the trend of turnup waistband portion is, or will make progress turnup concerning the narrower women of waist, otherwise concerning the waist broad the women, then to continue downward turnup.
Even for the women who is reluctant to expose midriff, because quite tight waistband highland like this is positioned at the top of seat area, this high waist panty hose also are very uncomfortable.
Waistline size no matter, when normally bending over to move, most of women can run into the problem of the downward turnup of waistband of panty hose.
Equally, in the high knee of women or high leg socks and man's knee length stocking (calflength hose), also exist when the wearer moves the trend of parallel side elasticity retainer belt place, edge generation thereon turnup.
U.S. Patent No. 3914799 has been described a kind of knitting panty hose clothes, and wherein the underpants part is made by half elastomer that includes nylon and Rec (lycra), to form a control trigonum.One is stretched between the crotch area of waistband and back underpants part at the elastic belt between the gluteus, to sketch the contours of wearer's arm.
U.S. Patent No. 4412433 has been described a kind of panty hose, and it has a crotch area that integral body is knitting, and forms by knitting one mode that is essentially the row part of rectangular area.In each socks base (leggings), the body yarn knitting at crotch area is identical with the hosiery yarns of panty hose near zone.One strengthens among yarn knitting in these rows, increasing the volume of crotch area, and forms a kind of like this suture style, so that some openings to be provided at crotch area, thereby improves gas permeability.A kind of water imbibition yarn, cotton thread for example, with the plaiting mode by knitting in the selected row of inner and body yarn, so that the hygroscopicity of crotch area to be provided.
U.S. Patent No. 3851670 has been described a kind of knitting panty hose, wherein, have in the stocking blank zone one with socks integral weaving compression tensioning fabric together, to form a compression tighten one's belt part, the part of tightening of each socks has forward and backward, and they are knitting like this, so that aft section provides more fabric than previous section, and make that in each row concerning same number of wale, previous section has still less average stitch ring than aft section.
United States Patent(USP) Nos. 3999406 and 4040128 has been described a kind of panty hose structure, wherein, a cylinder knitting fabric has a waist opening that is formed at middle section one side, and in USSN 4040128, and crotch cracks and waist opening is formed in the cylinder vis-a-vis.
U.S. Patent No. 4021861 has been described a kind of panty hose clothes that do not have the suture crotch, comprises a tubular blank that vertically cracks, to form the body of acceptance and no suture crotch opening opposing.Intensity is sewn on the main part of blank greater than the ornamental lace shape material of tubular blank, and to determine a underpants part, wherein this material provides to making crotch to providing satisfied distance desired additional depth between the waistband.
U.S. Patent No. 4872324 has been described a kind of knitting waistband of upset stocking blank type that is used for panty hose, wherein, in the horizontal stitch of selected periodicity of an annular region of inside stocking blank layer, have with knitting and flotation line mode and replace the elastomeric filament of exposing that occurs, partly to expose described flotation line, thereby, when wearing, waistband is held in place helping intermittently with wearer's health CONTACT WITH FRICTION.
French patent application FR 2290855 has described a kind of panty hose, and wherein the top edge of underpants parts is cut sth. askew, and removing a part, thereby forms a waistline, and it descends to the front from behind.This structure is considered to can be along with the standing and sitting down of repeatability, thereby cause the elastic waist belt part of back to be curled downwards.
Japanese patent application JP 97-242202 has described a kind of pregnant woman's underpants, and it has the cloth filler rod that is inserted in front region.
Deutsche Bundespatent 2909613 and 2650167 relates to panty hose, and it has traditional elasticity elastic waist band.
European patent application EP 0711513 has been described a kind of panty hose, and wherein, underpants partly are configured to a control trigonum, and it has than previous section and has bigger flexible back underpants part.
International Patent Application PCT/IT97/00263 has described a kind of panty hose structure, and it is designed to can remain on wearer's the arm.This clothes do not have elastic waist belt, go up the socks part but rely on the preceding filler rod of a tensioning or intersect, and with waist portions on the underpants that form a V-arrangement, thereby help to hold it on wearer's the arm.
United States Patent (USP) 5762533,5579894,3797501,2424651 all relate to the underwear that some have different elasticity control area with 2367328.
United States Patent (USP) 4059973,3802229,3599241,3566624,3487473,504402 and 3824812 have described different panty hose or close-fitting structure, to help making clothes more fit or more comfortable.2687526 of United States Patent (USP)s have been described a kind of pregnant woman's underwear.
United States Patent (USP) 4523337 has been described a kind of clothes, and it has the forward and backward waistband of V-arrangement that fabric is made, and it is suitable for flexible and apply restoring force along the line that usually extends from the longitudinal centre line of the relative lateral trunk of wearer's arm.
United States Patent (USP) 4400832 has been described a kind of panty hose, and it has a supporting construction, includes half one that paired diagonal angle tilts, thereby is formed on the stress vector that is orientated between wearer's arm and the pelvis area.Joining at the front and rear of crotch in the end of supporting construction half one, is positioned at pelvis area and is the anchor point that the forward and backward waistband portion of V-arrangement is established to form one.
United States Patent (USP) 5023957 has been described a kind of panty hose, it be through one expose clothes such as G-band below.When wearing these panty hose, the waistband that is generally V-arrangement at front of garment and rear portion will by G-with waistband hide.This panty hose are considered to rely on the G-band and are supported on wearer's the arm.
These prior aries in for example controlling underwear fields such as panties, waistband and panty hose are a kind of reflections that attempt improves fit, comfortableness and the function thereof of these clothes.
Such as in the above-mentioned prior art reflection, the waistband of panty hose generally includes a continuous elastomeric material ring, it is stitched on the last stocking blank of a panty hose body.
Continuous loop is by forming near the free bond end of elastomeric material band, the mode of making perpendicular to the parallel edge of belt.
Near the free edge of transverse joint then by overseam, preventing wearing and tearing, and in some cases, the seam relative with the overseam part is reinforced by the mode that strides across seam and make.
Although can reach its intended purposes to a certain extent, this mode of finishing the waistband of panty hose exists some defectives.
The overlap joint free end of elastic webbing is usually located at the inboard of rear portion or arm one side belt, thereby makes when fastening the clothes of outside, not too attractive in appearance heaving will occur.
In addition, under the waistband and coat of close-fitting vest dress, the squeezing action that always abuts against the overlapping the slot of wearers skin will be brought discomfort.
General introduction of the present invention
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of low waist panty hose or underwear, it can overcome or eliminate the problem of at least a portion that exists in the panty hose of prior art or the underwear.
Another object of the present invention is to overcome or eliminates at least a portion defective that exists in the elasticity degree of tightness socks of prior art or the clothes retainer belt, to propose a kind of retainer belt with recessed previous section.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of underpants clothes are provided, it has one and is suitable in use by (bundle) waistband of wearer's arm support, the feature of described clothes is, the previous section of described waistband forms with a recessed downwards V-arrangement shape substantially, and wherein, the middle body of the clothes that extend between waistband portion and the crotch area in front has the elastic modelling quantity bigger than near zone along the longitudinal axis.
Preferably, waistband has an aft section, and its substantial horizontal is orientated in use, thereby makes described previous section be lower than aft section.
Suitable is that the distance between the previous section of described waistband and the central crotch area is shorter than the aft section and the distance between the central crotch area of described waistband.
If desired, waistband can be integrally formed with described panty hose.
Waistband can be connected on the top of described clothes by the connection means of sewing up or other is suitable.
The previous section of waistband can be roughly V-shaped, and have from relative leg areas to the downward tapered front member of middle front region.
If desired, the previous section of waistband can comprise the arc recessed curve that extends from relative leg areas downwards.
Perhaps, the previous section of waistband can comprise the crooked front member of arcuate convex of extending from relative leg areas downwards.
Suitable is, one or more elasticity degree of tightness filler rods extend between the crotch area of waistband portion and clothes in front.
Preferably, described one or more filler rod and this clothes are integrally formed.
These clothes can comprise in men's style and/or woman style panties.
Perhaps, these clothes can comprise a pair of panty hose.
According to a second aspect of the invention, provide a kind of elasticity elastic waist band of underwear, described waistband comprises:
A continuous elastomeric material band, it have with the free end position spaced of described belt on the transverse joint of making by the overlapping part of described belt, each free end of wherein said belt is gone back on each adjacent inner part of waistband.
If desired, the free end of described belt can be fixed on each adjacent belt part by suture way.
Suitable is, the free end of described belt is fixed on each adjacent belt part by suture way, and this belt part is connected thereto the stocking blank of the body part of panty hose.
Described transverse joint can be made perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of described waistband.
Perhaps, described transverse joint can described relatively longitudinal axis be 25 ° of-65 ° of angles and makes.
Suitable is that described transverse joint is reinforced near the relative edge portion of waistband.
According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of socks or clothes to keep system, having comprised:
An elasticity degree of tightness retainer belt, has a parallel sides aft section of extending around wearer's body in use, stride across the previous section of wearer's body and the previous section of extending to small part in use with one, the feature of described retainer belt is, described aft section has and is parallel to its up-and-down boundary and the elastic modelling quantity of longitudinal extension roughly, described previous section comprises an arc recessed curve that extends substantially downwards in the border thereon, the further feature of described previous section is, previous section is along along the longitudinal direction big of the modular ratio of horizontal direction.
Preferably, near the previous section of the socks of the previous section of retainer belt or clothes big along the modular ratio on the longitudinal axis direction of wearer's body along horizontal direction.
If desired, the previous section of socks or clothes can comprise one or more elasticity filler rods.
Suitable is that described one or more elasticity filler rods and described front retainer belt part are integrally formed.
If desired, retainer belt part in described front can comprise a rib-like structure, and it has the protruding rib that extends along vertical direction.
Brief description of drawings
For making the present invention be more convenient for understanding, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described with reference now to accompanying drawing with clearer.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the panty hose in the typical prior art:
Fig. 2 shows according to panty hose of the present invention;
Fig. 3 shows a kind of improved form according to panty hose of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the more detailed view of panty hose shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 5 shows the rearview of Fig. 3 or panty hose shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 6 shows the reverse view of Fig. 3 and panty hose previous section shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 7 shows according to the another kind of panty hose of the present invention and replaces improved form;
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the replacement shape of the below previous section that is applicable to waistband in the panty hose of the present invention;
Figure 10 shows a typical structure of waistband in the prior art;
Figure 11 shows Waistband structure according to an aspect of the present invention;
Figure 12 shows according to a kind of replacement Waistband structure of the present invention;
Figure 13 shows according to a pair of panties of the present invention;
Figure 14 shows according to a further aspect in the invention, is combined in the partial view of the socks in the elasticity retainer belt;
Figure 15 shows a kind of alternative embodiment of retainer belt shown in Figure 14;
Figure 16-18 shows the method for a kind of structure according to panty hose of the present invention.
The detailed description of accompanying drawing
Among Fig. 1, show a kind of traditional panty hose of the prior art 1, it has a waistband 2 that is positioned at or is higher than wearer's waist astragal 3.
The waistband of panty hose clothes is usually located at the wearer and goes up aitch bone ledge or about 50-75mm place, 4 tops, ilium top in the prior art.
Typically, these clothes are made of a pair of tubular blank of longitudinally cutting apart with a knife or scissors, and this blank is sewed together along a front seam 5 and a back seam (not shown), divide 7 to form a underpants part 6 and shank.
Insert an angle brace crotch portion (not shown) for ease of making, in the socks blank, be formed with whole knitting reinforced region 8 by in the body yarn, adding mode with bigger fiber number (denier) yarn.Perhaps, thus can come " enhancing " this regional mode that crotch area is strengthened with additional yarn by changing the seam loop style.
Fig. 2 shows a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In this embodiment, waistband 10 and crotch area close together, thus make waistband 10 just place the wearer to go up on the ledge 11 of aitch bone or be positioned at its top.
Stride across wearer's lower back and the horizontally extending substantially while at the aft section (not shown) of waistband, the previous section 12 of waistband 10 is designed to crotch area about 10-50mm that descends.
Suitable is, underpants partly comprise an angle brace crotch portion (not shown), and it is fixed on the whole knitting reinforcing section 13.If made by the tubular blank that separates, these clothes will have a central seam 14, and if desired, it can be flexible.
The waistband front keeps filler rod 15 to be positioned at the both sides of seam 14, and it extends between waistband 10 and reinforcing section 13.
Keep filler rod 15 can be whole knitting or be sewn on these clothes.
Longitudinally the modular ratio of axis is big around the elastic modelling quantity of the fabric of underpants part 16 to keep filler rod 15, and therefore, in use, any rise trend of the front waistband portion that is caused by the influence of transverse elasticity tension force will be prevented from.
Although the knitting waistband of upset stocking blank can be applied in the panty hose clothes of the present invention, preferably, adopt the elastic waist band of a separation, to allow to construct easily the previous section 12 of waistband.
In Fig. 3, show the panty hose of another kind of form constructed according to the invention, it has waistband 20, keeps filler rod 21, central seam 22, reinforced region 23, crotch area 24, and shank 25.Waistband 20 is provided with the previous section 26 of a V-arrangement.
In Fig. 4, show panty hose shown in Figure 3 in greater detail, wherein, shown in arrow represented along the variation of the elastic-restoring force of filler rod 21.
Fig. 5 shows the aft section of Fig. 3 and panty hose shown in Figure 4, can see, waistband 20 is horizontal alignment substantially.In addition, also show central seam 22 and crotch area 24.
Fig. 6 schematically shows when not worn, and is in the reverse view of the previous section 26 of the waistband 20 under the horizontal tension effect.Can notice that in seat area, waistband 20 is stitched on the stocking blank 28 that extends around last underpants part 25.Towards middle section, the waistband sewn seams extends to below stocking blank 28 in the filler rod 21, to admit the front waistband portion of V-arrangement.Also show the seam 29 that limits crotch area 24, itself and central seam 22 are joined.Suture 30 is also connecting the parts 31 of waistband 20, and partly along shown in central seam 22 extend.
Fig. 7 shows a kind of improved form according to panty hose of the present invention, and wherein, the waistband holding member comprises a plurality of elastic ribbons zone 33, and they are parallel to each other basically, although this is not essential.Elastic ribbon 33 provides a zone that is positioned at following previous section 26 belows of waistband 20 as elasticity filler rod 15 or elasticity filler rod 21, by the maximum tension of middle section, it forces previous section 26 downward gradually.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 show the replacement form of the previous section 26 of waistband 20.Fig. 8 shows a scoop or scallop shape 26A, and Fig. 9 then shows a trapezoidal cut 26B.For simplicity, the elastic waist band holding member is not shown at these.
Among Figure 10 a, a kind of waistband of panty hose of the prior art forms by the mode of loops one elastomeric belt, and its free end 42 is overlapped.Free end 42 is stitched together by a transverse joint 43.
In an additional step, free end 42 is then locked by seam shown in Figure 10 a, with secure free end and opposing wearing and tearing.Seam latching segment 44 forms a transverse ridge that strides across the inner surface 45 of belt loop.
Figure 10 c shows the outer surface 47 of belt loop, and there, transverse joint 43 can be reinforced by intersection suture 46.
Figure 11 a shows one embodiment of the present of invention, and wherein waistband is by elastomeric belt 51 of loops, thereby mode that its free end 52 is overlapped forms.Keep at a certain distance away with free end 52, strengthen suture 59 with one and sew up a transverse joint 58, thereby form sheet free end 60 in the end of belt loop.
Shown in Figure 11 b, before on the stocking blank of the body part that waistband is fixed to a pair of panty hose, can sheet 60a be sewn onto on the inner surface 61 of belt loop by a transverse joint 62 or any other suture way.
Perhaps, before on the stocking blank that waistband is connected to a pair of panty hose body, as sheet 60b representative, free end 60 can be gone back near the part of a correspondence of waistband simply.Belt is fixed to stitching power required on the stocking blank is enough to make sheet 60b entirely to abut against the inner surface of waistband.
Figure 11 c shows the outer surface 63 according to the waistband of the embodiment of Figure 11.
Although can adopt the intersection of Figure 10 c shown type to sew up the reinforcement mode, use known sewing device able to programme can make polytype reinforcement suture style, strengthen transverse joint to realize one.
Figure 12 shows the waistband that is used for the above-mentioned type clothes.
In this embodiment, shown in Figure 12 a, form a horizontal suture 65 by a programming sewing machine, 64 longitudinal axis of it and elastic brace web roughly is 45.This suture is one and strengthens suture that it has reinforced region 65a, 65b at the opposite edges place of waistband.
For the low waist clothes of type as described herein, the very important point is, seam region 65a is reinforced at least, and this is because in these clothes, the tension loading in the waistband is in this zone maximum.
As among Figure 11 b, in Figure 12, when waistband being connected on the panty hose body by suture, free dististyle 66 can be stitched on the inner surface of waistband as sheet 66a illustration, perhaps, can be folded and be fixed on the waistband.
Figure 12 shows the previous section of waistband according to this aspect of the invention.
Figure 13 shows according to a pair of panties of the present invention.
The body part 75 of panties can be designed to man style or woman style, and can comprise the variation that some are suitable, for example can be provided with in men's style panties and take door (a fly front).
The previous section 76 of elastic belt 77 is with the form formation of V-shaped structure substantially, so that the distance between central front waistband portion 76 and the central crotch area is less than the aft section 79 of waistband and the distance between the crotch area.
In this embodiment, along with elastic waist band extends to the central summit of V-arrangement front waistband portion 76 from seat area, its width increases gradually, thereby produces the tensile capacities that increases gradually on waistband.
Have been found that elastic waist band in the panty hose that are suitable for the foregoing description is applicable to the retainer belt of woman style high knee socks, high leg socks and in men's style knee length stocking too.
Figure 14 shows the part front view on the top that is through the in men's style knee length stocking 81 on wearer's shank 80, and it has a socks body portion 82 and a degree of tightness retainer belt 83.
Belt part 83a is that elasticity is telescopic, has a restoring force that is parallel to its up-and-down boundary substantially under the effect of tension force.
Suitable is that belt 83 is whole knitting with socks body portion 82, obtains described vertical and horizontal zone by selecting traditional stitching style and/or yarn types.
Can notice that because the laterally effect of belt tension force, the front belt part 83b that is woven with rib-like structure has as shown in the figure formed a truncation zone on belt 83 widths.
Be close to the below of front belt part 83b, be provided with a tension force abaculus 84 that integral body is knitting, it is along big along in a lateral direction of the elastic modelling quantity 66 of the vertical axial direction of wearer's shank.
When wearing, the vertical tension of belt part 83b and abaculus 84 combines, and causes the upper edge of belt 83 to form an indented central district 85 as shown in the figure.
In actual applications, show, on the upwards forked section that traditional parallel side socks retainer belt is through the wearer, for example lower leg area, when going up on territory, knee or the femoral region (its upper edge in one substantially in the plane perpendicular to the shank longitudinal axis), it has the trend under the described upper edge volume.
Contrast with it, in the retainer belt among Figure 14, produce a bigger tension force, make the top edge 86 of belt tend to inside curling or upset, thereby stoped trend outside or that overturn downwards by recessed 85 the upper edge of distinguishing of tensioning at belt.
Figure 15 shows a kind of alternative embodiment of layout shown in Figure 14.
In this embodiment, similarly feature is represented with similar label, and has similar characteristic.
Except tensioning cloth 84 and front belt part 83b integral body were knitted together, Figure 15 showed a similar socks structure.
Although be woven with a rib shape suture as shown in the figure on the belt part 83b of front, when wearing, cloth 84 and front belt part 83b be equal big than in a lateral direction at the elastic modelling quantity of vertical direction.
Figure 16-18 shows the method for a pair of panty hose of assembling, these panty hose adopted with the Waistband structure of the same manner effect of the retainer belt of Figure 14, socks shown in Figure 15.
Figure 16 shows the tubulose socks base (leggings) 90,91 that is made in a conventional manner.
Each socks base 90,91 comprises that one is strengthened abaculus 92 and tensioning abaculus 93, in a lateral direction big of the elastic modelling quantity that they are gone up along the longitudinal axis.
The abaculus of integral weaving is by selecting to sew up style and/or the traditional weaving manner formation of yarn.
The panty hose clothes form by following manner, promptly at first each socks base 90,91 is cut apart with a knife or scissors along border 93a, 93b between the adjacent part of abaculus 93 and socks base, free edge and socks base 90,91 free edges with cloth 93a, 93b are stitched together then, to form the front and back seam in the panty hose clothes.
Figure 17, Figure 18 show the front and back view of the panty hose 94 that the socks base 90,91 by Figure 16 is assembled into respectively, and it has front and back seam 95,96 respectively.
Connect the panty hose clothes for finishing, the top edge of panty hose clothes is folded and sews up, forming a upset stocking blank, and as a waistband 97.
As shown in figure 17, except brachymemma the previous section 98 of width, most of slight elasticity tensioning of parallel substantially side waistband 97 relative its peripheries.
When wearing, circumferentially big elastic modelling quantity of going up along the longitudinal direction on waistband tensile force and truncation waistband portion 98 and the tensioning abaculus 93 combines, and the edge of part 98 forms a recessed decline zone in front.
In Figure 14 and socks shown in Figure 15, the tension force vector that radially inwardly points in the waistband 97 not only can stop downward turnup, and helps socks are remained on wearer's arm, and can not bring any over-tension power.
Here among all embodiment of Miao Shuing, consider combining of front recessed or V-arrangement retainer belt zone and tensioning piece, will change the direction (being redirected) of waistband tension force vector, thereby stop downward turnup, can't produce uncomfortable or excessive tension force, with more firm and cosily socks are remained on user's health.
In actual applications, have been found that and longer time ground firmly, cosily to be supported on wearer's arm according to panty hose of the present invention, and, even carry out significantly physical motion, when sitting, squat or bending over, also can not produce the trend of the downward turnup of waistband as rising of repeatability.
Although tensile force is to a certain degree arranged between the previous section of crotch area and waistband, this tensile force is very slight, thereby normally be difficult for discovering.
Although once propose to have the panty hose clothes of the V-arrangement waistband of upwards assembling in the prior art, in the front and back of clothes waistband is carried out effective and comfortable control simultaneously and then in the present invention, just be achieved.
The clothes of elastic brace web are when the wearer applies tension force on one's body before and after having in the prior art, and the tensile force on the waistband makes central V-shaped part move up towards traditional waistband that is substantially annular.
Meanwhile, the tensile force of shank applies a restoring force on the direction identical with the longitudinal axis of wearer's shank, thereby produces excessive and a uncomfortable tensile force in waistband.Owing to have between waistband top and crotch area than shank flexible fabric still less, so it will cause waistband to move down and the leg areas by the wearer.When the napex of front and aft section is rigidly connected by not extending crotch area, thereby with comparing between waistband top and the crotch than short distance, the tensioning restoring force that is vertically oriented is during basically than shank big, and this result can further aggravate.
Have been found that among the present invention, do not need undue waistband tensile force that clothes are remained on wearer's arm.In addition, relatively low waistband tensile force allows to adjust at an easy rate the position of waistband on wearer's arm.Simultaneously, the top of V-shaped part, front can be adjusted up or down, to be suitable for the comfortableness that the wearer wears.
Do not use restraint by any ad hoc hypothesis although do not expect, but can believe, Waistband structure of the present invention can ascribe the axial tensile force and the active balance between the tension force of the underpants part of extending between the crotch area of central waistband zone of V-arrangement front waistband portion to comfortableness, security and the adjustable of large-scale different bodily form sizes.
Can be considered an effective means of validity of the present invention as the Waistband structure of Figure 12, it provides the bigger ability that keeps the V-arrangement shape under the tension force effect.
To those skilled in the art, obviously, under the condition of the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make multiple modification and change to the present invention.
For example, the waistband holding member can comprise a front seam, and it has bigger elastic modelling quantity than weaving cotton cloth around body of underpants part.
Perhaps, the waistband holding member can comprise that is decorated a stick, and it extends between waistband and crotch area.
Decorate stick and can be a lace shape material, perhaps be one and have the triangular form of falling the pleat at the end topmost.
Decorate stick preferably by than the having more the material of high elastic modulus around the body fabric and make of underpants part, perhaps make by non-elastic material.
When crotch triangle cloth was stitched on the clothes, ornamental stick also can be sewn on it easily.
The fiber number of panty hose (denier) can change according to the difference of thread density, and therefore, it can change from transparent source textile to opaque fabric, thereby can have the fiber number that changes as requested in the 10-80 Denier ranges.
Usually, the underpants of clothes part will have opacity greatly than shank.
Preferably, the elasticity abaculus that is combined in the panty hose of the present invention can comprise an elastic fabric, Rec spandex (LYCRA SPANDEX) for example, according to the transparency of elasticity degree of tightness stick, the quantity that is included in elastic fabric wherein can change between 2-50%.For example, for an opaque elasticity stick, the quantity of elastic fabric can be for about 6%, and to more transparent elasticity stick, the composition of elastic fabric can reach about 13%.
Advantageously, the elasticity stick can comprise the combination of regular stitching and lock-type chain stitch.For example, 20 deniers' LPCRA can be covered with 40/46 nylon " MICROFIBRE " and 60/68 nylon " MICROFIBRE ".Wherein term " MICROFIBRE " is the trade mark of DuPont.
Claims (26)
1. underpants clothes, it has one and is suitable in use by the waistband of wearer's arm support, described clothes are characterised in that, the previous section of described waistband forms with a recessed downwards shape substantially, and wherein, the middle body of the clothes that extend between waistband portion and the crotch area in front has the elastic modelling quantity bigger than near zone on along the longitudinal axis.
2. described clothes as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, waistband has an aft section, and it is the substantial horizontal orientation in use, thereby makes described previous section be lower than aft section.
3. clothes as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that, the distance between the previous section of waistband and the central crotch area is shorter than the aft section and the distance between the central crotch area of described waistband.
4. as any one described clothes in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that waistband can be integrally formed with described panty hose.
5. as any one described clothes among the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that waistband can be connected on the top of described clothes by the connection means of sewing up or other is suitable.
6. as any one described clothes in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that the previous section of waistband is roughly V-shaped, and have from relative leg areas to the downward tapered front member of middle front region.
7. as any one described clothes among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that the previous section of waistband can comprise the arc recessed curve that extends from relative leg areas downwards.
8. as any one described clothes among the claim 1-5, it is characterized in that the previous section of waistband can comprise the crooked front member of arcuate convex of extending from relative leg areas downwards.
9. any one described clothes as in the above-mentioned claim is characterized in that, one or more elasticity degree of tightness filler rods extend between the crotch area of waistband portion and clothes in front.
10. clothes as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described one or more filler rods and this clothes are integrally formed.
11. as any one described clothes in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described clothes are made by knit goods, this knit goods includes nylon and elastomeric yarn.
12., it is characterized in that these clothes can comprise in men's style and/or woman style panties as any one described clothes in the above-mentioned claim.
13., it is characterized in that these clothes can comprise a pair of panty hose as any one described clothes among the claim 1-11.
14. the elasticity elastic waist band of a underwear, described waistband comprises:
A continuous elastomeric material band, it have with the free end position spaced of described belt on the transverse joint of making by the overlapping part of described belt, each free end of wherein said belt is gone back on each adjacent inner part of waistband.
15. waistband as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, the free end of described belt can be fixed on each adjacent belt part by suture way.
16. clothes as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that, the free end of described belt can be fixed on each adjacent belt part by suture way, and this belt part is connected thereto the stocking blank of the body part of panty hose.
17., it is characterized in that described transverse joint can be made perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of described waistband as any one described clothes among the claim 14-16.
18., it is characterized in that described transverse joint can described relatively longitudinal axis be 25 ° of-65 ° of angles and makes as any one described clothes among the claim 14-16.
19., it is characterized in that described transverse joint is reinforced near the relative edge portion of waistband as any one described clothes among the claim 14-18.
20. socks or clothes keep system, comprising:
An elasticity degree of tightness retainer belt, has a parallel sides aft section of extending around wearer's body in use, stride across the previous section of wearer's body and the previous section of extending to small part in use with one, described retainer belt is characterised in that, described aft section has and is parallel to its up-and-down boundary and the elastic modelling quantity of longitudinal extension roughly, described previous section comprises an arc recessed curve that extends substantially downwards in the border thereon, described previous section is further characterized in that, previous section is along along the longitudinal direction big of the modular ratio of horizontal direction.
21. socks as claimed in claim 20 or clothes keep system, it is characterized in that, near big along the modular ratio on the longitudinal axis direction of wearer's body along horizontal direction of the previous section of the socks of the previous section of retainer belt or clothes.
22., it is characterized in that the previous section of socks or clothes can comprise one or more elasticity filler rods as claim 20 or 21 described socks or clothes maintenance system.
23. socks as claimed in claim 21 or clothes keep system, it is characterized in that described one or more elasticity filler rods and described front retainer belt part are integrally formed.
24. keep system as any one described socks or clothes among the claim 20-23, it is characterized in that retainer belt part in described front can comprise a rib-like structure, it has the rib that extends along vertical direction.
25. one kind as any one described clothes among the claim 1-13, has as any one described waistband among the claim 14-19.
26. socks or clothes, it has as any one described retainer belt among the claim 20-24.
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPP1120A AUPP112097A0 (en) | 1997-12-24 | 1997-12-24 | Improvements in hosiery |
AUPP1120 | 1997-12-24 | ||
AUPP3776A AUPP377698A0 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 1998-05-29 | Improvements in hosiery |
AUPP3776 | 1998-05-29 | ||
AUPP4845 | 1998-07-27 | ||
AUPP4845A AUPP484598A0 (en) | 1998-07-27 | 1998-07-27 | Improvements in waistbands |
AUPP5072A AUPP507298A0 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 1998-08-06 | Improvements in hosiery and undergarments |
AUPP5072 | 1998-08-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1283084A true CN1283084A (en) | 2001-02-07 |
Family
ID=27424454
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN98812626A Pending CN1283084A (en) | 1997-12-24 | 1998-12-23 | Improvements in hosiery |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6546564B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1063903A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2002513092A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20010033523A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1283084A (en) |
AU (1) | AU750181B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9814466A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2315800A1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL136754A0 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ505269A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2217023C2 (en) |
TR (1) | TR200001993T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999033366A1 (en) |
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CN104754967A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2015-07-01 | 迪巴布雷操作公司 | Multi-elastic belt and method for making same |
CN107205497A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-09-26 | 汉尼斯操作欧洲公司 | The clothes with anatomy band for the lower part of the body |
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- 1998-12-23 CN CN98812626A patent/CN1283084A/en active Pending
- 1998-12-23 EP EP98960919A patent/EP1063903A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-12-23 JP JP2000526136A patent/JP2002513092A/en active Pending
- 1998-12-23 TR TR2000/01993T patent/TR200001993T2/en unknown
- 1998-12-23 WO PCT/AU1998/001062 patent/WO1999033366A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-23 RU RU2000119734/12A patent/RU2217023C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-23 AU AU16526/99A patent/AU750181B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-12-23 IL IL13675498A patent/IL136754A0/en unknown
- 1998-12-23 BR BR9814466-9A patent/BR9814466A/en active Search and Examination
- 1998-12-23 CA CA002315800A patent/CA2315800A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-23 KR KR1020007007025A patent/KR20010033523A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-12-23 US US09/581,985 patent/US6546564B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-23 NZ NZ505269A patent/NZ505269A/en unknown
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104754967A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2015-07-01 | 迪巴布雷操作公司 | Multi-elastic belt and method for making same |
CN107205497A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2017-09-26 | 汉尼斯操作欧洲公司 | The clothes with anatomy band for the lower part of the body |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU750181B2 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
WO1999033366A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
CA2315800A1 (en) | 1999-07-08 |
IL136754A0 (en) | 2001-06-14 |
KR20010033523A (en) | 2001-04-25 |
RU2217023C2 (en) | 2003-11-27 |
US6546564B1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
NZ505269A (en) | 2003-04-29 |
EP1063903A1 (en) | 2001-01-03 |
JP2002513092A (en) | 2002-05-08 |
BR9814466A (en) | 2000-10-10 |
TR200001993T2 (en) | 2001-01-22 |
AU1652699A (en) | 1999-07-19 |
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