CN1271399A - Fabric treatment machine and method - Google Patents
Fabric treatment machine and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1271399A CN1271399A CN 98808162 CN98808162A CN1271399A CN 1271399 A CN1271399 A CN 1271399A CN 98808162 CN98808162 CN 98808162 CN 98808162 A CN98808162 A CN 98808162A CN 1271399 A CN1271399 A CN 1271399A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- fulling milling
- passage
- milling groove
- conveyer belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C17/00—Fulling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
In a fabric washing and milling machine fabric to be treated is carried through a passage or tunnel (5) by means of a heated air stream to a milling trough (8). Water may be supplied to the fabric in the passage (5). In a modification the milling trough comprises two endless conveyor belts which carry the fabric forward and subject it to a reciprocating force. As the fabric may be treated withouth being passed through a nip faults in the fabric are reduced or eliminated.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric treatment apparatus, particularly, but is not only to relate to a kind of fabric washing and fulling milling equipment and a kind of textile treatment.
In traditional fabric washing and fulling milling equipment, fabric in the mode of rope form by a pair of roll compacting or compression roller effect and be centered around around this equipment.If this rope is crossed operation longways with same folding mode, the long wrinkle trace of warp-wise will occur in the mode of longitudinal broken line.In addition, can make fabric produce following any one or multiple damage: extruding force is crossed the weave that conference damages woven fabric, the too little meeting of extruding force is skidded fabric on the surface of roller or similarity piece, thereby produce scratch or galled, and roller or similarity piece separately so that the cloth margin to seam by after produce resilience the place fabric of damaging.
In traditional rotation fulling milling equipment and combined type washing and fulling milling equipment, the fulling milling groove is right after and is arranged on after the mip rolls, so that realize vertical fulling milling or contraction.Like this, fabric makes the place that is advanced to the fulling milling groove of restricting produce bigger damage being separated from roller surfaces.If fabric be clipped in mip rolls surface and be arranged on fulling milling groove top or the stripping plate of its bottom between, and the rope of back is at random strained the above-mentioned fabric that clips, and will tear the hole like this on fabric, perhaps worse, need the arrestment operation, and dismounting equipment unclamps fabric.If fabric is clipped between mip rolls edge and the fulling milling groove side, the weft yarn breakage may be torn or take place to woven fabric just.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the device of one section fabric of a kind of processing is provided, this device comprises a passage, produces the device of air-flow, supplies the device of fabric and be arranged on the device that fabric is handled in described passage downstream to described passage, wherein, fabric can be carried through described passage, and the described passage of described airflow passes also can be carried fabric in described passage.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the method of one section fabric of a kind of processing is provided, it may further comprise the steps: fabric is fed in the passage, produce the air-flow of the described passage of flowing through so that fabric is carried by described passage and the device that can handle fabric after by this passage.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device of processing fabric comprises a fulling milling groove.The fulling milling groove has a lid of pivotally installing, and described lid can pivot by an air rammer cylinder assembly, to change the fulling milling degree.The fulling milling groove also can comprise one or more conveyer belt.Above-mentioned one or more conveyer belt can be bearing on the guide roller, and wherein several at least guide rollers can move back and forth, so that fabric bears alternating force by the fulling milling groove time.One of them guide roller can move along moving through the perpendicular direction of the direction of motion of fulling milling groove with fabric.This movable guide roller can be handled a microswitch, and corresponding transport is slowed down.Be provided with a slippage sensor roller and detect slippage degree, and transport is quickened with a selected slippery difference through this fabric that passes through.Article two, conveyer belt is separately positioned on the two opposite sides of fulling milling groove, and fabric is from passing through between them.Be provided with a reciprocal pedestal, make fabric discharge and enter the device of handling fabric from described passage.The device that produces air-flow (normally air) can comprise an air blast, and preferably provides air through an air heater to described passage.Air blast is extracted air out from a shell that pipeline is housed through air cleaner.On described passage, be provided with steam vent.Device to described passage supply fabric comprises a capstan winch roller, and this capstan winch roller is preferably by a motor-driven, and has the rat that contacts with fabric.Also be provided with in described passage and provide for example device of water of liquid to fabric.This device comprises a pump that links by pipeline and described passage.Be provided with a liquid heater and come heating liquid.Be provided with a beating plate or comb in the downstream for the treatment of apparatus.
In order more to be expressly understood the present invention, come embodiments of the present invention are described by example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sketch of washing of the present invention and fulling milling equipment,
What Fig. 2 showed is first embodiment of Fig. 1 equipment,
What Fig. 3 showed is a kind of variant of Fig. 1 equipment fulling milling groove,
What Fig. 4 showed is second kind of variant of Fig. 1 fulling milling groove.
As shown in Figure 1, washing and fulling mill comprise a shell 1.On the top of shell 1, be rotatably mounted with a capstan winch roller 2.Being provided with a drive motors 3 makes capstan winch roller 2 rotate in a conventional manner.Capstan winch roller 2 has rat or structure 4, can make fabric on roller.The downstream of roller 2 is provided with an air flow channel or passage 5.The top of this passage comprises a constriction 6, and constriction 6 back are a parallel lateral parts 7 then, and this parallel lateral parts 7 bends towards fulling milling groove 8, and imports in the fulling milling groove 8.The lower comer portion 9 of parallel side part 7 is provided with hole 10, and in fulling, air can be discharged by hole 10 in a direction indicated by the arrow.
An air input pipe 11 imports in the lateral parts 7.Conduit 11 and an air heater 12 link, and air heater 12 links by another air conduit 13 and an air blast 14 again in turn, and air blast 14 is driven by motor 15.In the course of the work, air blast 14 is extracted air out from shell 1 through air cleaner 16 and conduit 17, and through conduit 13, air heater 12 and input pipe 11 air is offered air duct 5.Fulling milling groove 8 comprises a reciprocal pedestal 18, and back and forth pedestal 18 can make fabric discharge from the downstream of air duct 5 in the course of the work, and enters into fulling milling groove 8 in folding mode.Pedestal 18 is back and forth driven by a reciprocating drive unit, and this reciprocating drive unit comprises a motor 19, and motor 19 drives by belt 20, belt pulley 21, crank 22 and connecting rod 23.The top of fulling milling groove 8 comprises a lid 24 by pivotal mounting, and the position of lid 24 can change, thereby changes the fulling milling degree.For this reason, the free end away from its pivot end at lid 24 is connected with an air rammer cylinder assembly 25.
Also be provided with simultaneously water supply installation, when fabric passed through air duct 5, this water supply installation can supply water to fabric.This water supply installation comprises a water pump 26, and water pump 26 is extracted the total water supply pipe of water on being arranged in package header out, and is supplied to air duct 5 through water pipe 27.On package header, be provided with a water heater 28, the water heating that water heater 28 can be extracted out water pump 26.Also be provided with a drainage arrangement 29 on package header, drainage arrangement 29 can be discharged sewage.For washing, 8 port of export places are provided with a beating plate or comb 30 at contiguous fulling milling groove.And, in upwards arriving the way of capstan winch roller 2, fabric is provided with fabric guides device 31.The pedestal of shell 1 also is crooked, thus bootable fabric.
In the said apparatus course of work, rotating capstan winch roller 2 can be pulled into continuous web F in the air duct 5.Fabric can pass through this passage by the heated air stream that air blast 14 and heater 12 are provided and carry.When fabric moved on and be pushed in the fulling milling groove 8 by reciprocal pedestal 18, air was just discharged from air duct 5 through hole 10 along direction shown in the arrow.Make lid 24 raise and reduce by the application piston cylinder assembly, just can change the fulling milling degree.In the place that needs carry out water treatment (washing), can through water pipe 27 water be pumped in the passage 5 simultaneously by water pump 26.
In remodeling embodiment shown in Figure 2, the fulling milling groove comprises two cycloconveyor belts 40 and 41, and conveyer belt 40 and 41 is separately positioned on the two opposite sides of fabric.Conveyer belt 40 and 41 is driven by corresponding guide roller 42 and 43 separately respectively.Be provided with the roller 44 and 45 that moves back and forth on the conveyer belt of motion between the guide roller 42,43 in pairs.These rollers 44 and 45 move back and forth so that the fabric F by the fulling milling groove bears the alternating force that roughly is transverse to direction of advance.Being provided with control device quickens transport or slows down.Accel control comprises a slippage sensor roller to 46, and when detecting fabric F through roller when having the scheduled volume slippage, above-mentioned roller is to just making the transport acceleration.Deceleration control system comprises a microswitch 47, and microswitch 47 can be handled by in the guide roller 42, and this guide roller of being installed can be transverse to forward direction motion.If not piling up between transport has enough fabrics, roller 42 just to contact microswitch so that transport slows down.
In remodeling embodiment shown in Figure 3, the lid 24 of fulling milling groove 8 replaces (number can change as required) by a series of seven driven rollers among Fig. 1.Five rollers 50 of the inside can move back and forth, and the position of the roller 51 at two ends can be controlled by air rammer cylinder assembly 52.The roller that moves back and forth makes the fabric by fulling milling groove 8 bear alternating force.
In remodeling embodiment shown in Figure 4, the lid 24 of fulling milling groove 8 is replaced by a driven conveyer belt 60 among Fig. 1.This conveyer belt 60 is driven by driven guide roller 61,62 and 63.Guide roller 61 is fixed, and guide roller 62 can move back and forth, and guide roller 63 can move up and down by air rammer cylinder assembly 64.The roller that moves back and forth makes the fabric by fulling milling groove 8 bear alternating force.
With regard to all situations, because fabric need not pass through roll gap, therefore, the shortcoming that the specification the beginning part is summarized just is eliminated or has reduced.
It is to be noted: above-mentioned embodiment only is described by example, without departing from the present invention, can make multiple modification.
Claims (25)
1. device of handling one section fabric, this device comprises a passage, produces the device of air-flow, supplies the device of fabric and the device of handling fabric to described passage, wherein fabric can be carried through described passage, the described passage of described airflow passes also can be carried fabric in described passage, the device of handling fabric is arranged on the downstream of described passage.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the device of handling fabric comprises a fulling milling groove (8).
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, fulling milling groove (8) has a lid (24) of pivotally installing and changes the fulling milling degree.
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, is provided with an air rammer cylinder assembly (25) lid (24) is pivoted.
5. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, fulling milling groove (8) comprises one or more conveyer belt (40,41).
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned one or more conveyer belt (40,41) is gone up operation at guide roller (42,43,44,45), one or more guide rollers (43,45) can move back and forth, so that fabric (F) bears alternating force by fulling milling groove (8) time.
7. according to claim 5 or 6 described devices, it is characterized in that, be provided with control device (46,47) and conveyer belt (40,41) quickened or deceleration.
8. device according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, the control device that conveyer belt (40,41) is quickened comprises a slippage sensor roller to (46), and when detecting fabric (F) and have the scheduled volume slippage through roller, above-mentioned roller is to just making the conveyer belt acceleration.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described devices, it is characterized in that, make the control device that conveyer belt (40,41) slows down comprise a microswitch (47), this microswitch can be handled by one of them guide roller (42), and this guide roller of being installed can move along the horizontal direction of fabric movement direction.
10. according to each described device among the claim 5-9, it is characterized in that two conveyer belts (40,41) are separately positioned on the two opposite sides of fulling milling groove (8), in the course of the work, fabric is from passing through between them.
11., it is characterized in that fulling milling groove (8) comprises a reciprocal pedestal (18) according to each described device among the claim 2-10, it operably makes fabric enter in the fulling milling groove (8).
12., it is characterized in that the device that produces air-flow comprises an air blast (14) according to each described device in the aforementioned claim.
13. according to each described device in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, be provided with a heater (12) and come heated air stream.
14., it is characterized in that the device of supply fabric comprises a capstan winch roller (2) according to each described device in the aforementioned claim, this capstan winch roller (2) has the rat (4) that contacts with fabric.
15. according to each described device in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, be provided with the device that fabric in described passage provides liquid (26,27).
16. device according to claim 15 is characterized in that, the device of described supply liquid comprises a pump (26) that links by pipeline (27) and described passage (5).
17. according to claim 15 or 16 described devices, it is characterized in that, be provided with a heater (28) that is used for heating liquid.
18. a method of handling one section fabric, it may further comprise the steps: fabric is fed in the passage, produce the air-flow of the described passage of flowing through so that fabric is carried by described passage and the device that can handle fabric after by this passage.
19. method according to claim 18 is characterized in that, fabric is handled by fulling milling groove (8).
20. method according to claim 19 is characterized in that, the fulling milling degree is transformable.
21. method according to claim 19 is characterized in that, fabric is carried by conveyer belt (40,41).
22. method according to claim 21 is characterized in that, when fabric passed through fulling milling groove (8), fabric bore alternating force.
23. according to claim 21 or 22 described methods, it is characterized in that,, control fabric passing through in fulling milling groove (8) by the speed of control conveyer belt.
24., it is characterized in that liquid is supplied to the fabric in the described passage according to each described method among the claim 18-23.
25. method according to claim 24 is characterized in that, liquid is heated.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9712375.6A GB9712375D0 (en) | 1997-06-14 | 1997-06-14 | A fabric treatment machine and method |
| GB9712375.6 | 1997-06-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1271399A true CN1271399A (en) | 2000-10-25 |
Family
ID=10814139
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98808162 Pending CN1271399A (en) | 1997-06-14 | 1998-06-10 | Fabric treatment machine and method |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1029122A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1271399A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU8027998A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB9712375D0 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1998058112A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101899756A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-01 | 泰安康平纳机械有限公司 | Roller for multifunctional soft finish milling machine |
| CN102839514A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-26 | 亨巴赫有限公司&两合公司 | Compacting felt for machines for rendering textiles shrinkproof |
| CN103046283A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | Cashmere hat densifying and flattening device |
| CN107723810A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | A kind of device for being used in ramie process fix ramie stripes |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006023796A1 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2006-03-02 | The Dial Corporation | Methods and apparatus for a low-profile air purifier |
| ITMI20131427A1 (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-01 | C. | METHOD AND PLANT FOR FABRICATION OF FABRICS |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1944304A1 (en) * | 1969-09-01 | 1971-03-11 | L Ph Hemmer Kg Maschf | Continuous fulling and washing machine for - textile webs |
| GB1334088A (en) * | 1971-01-15 | 1973-10-17 | Sellers Co Huddersfield Ltd | Milling and scouring machines |
| DE3437758A1 (en) * | 1984-03-19 | 1985-09-26 | Maschinenfabrik L. Ph. Hemmer GmbH & Co KG, 5100 Aachen | Fulling and/or washing machine |
| IT1221611B (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1990-07-12 | Offiicna Meccanica Biancalani | MACHINE FOR AGING, SOFTENING, WASHING AND FOLLING OF FABRICS, WITH PNEUMATIC DRAGING OF THE FABRIC |
-
1997
- 1997-06-14 GB GBGB9712375.6A patent/GB9712375D0/en active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-06-10 CN CN 98808162 patent/CN1271399A/en active Pending
- 1998-06-10 AU AU80279/98A patent/AU8027998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-06-10 WO PCT/GB1998/001697 patent/WO1998058112A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-06-10 EP EP98928448A patent/EP1029122A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101899756A (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2010-12-01 | 泰安康平纳机械有限公司 | Roller for multifunctional soft finish milling machine |
| CN102839514A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-26 | 亨巴赫有限公司&两合公司 | Compacting felt for machines for rendering textiles shrinkproof |
| CN102839514B (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2015-07-22 | 亨巴赫有限公司&两合公司 | Compacting felt for machines for rendering textiles shrinkproof |
| CN103046283A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-17 | 张家港市金太阳帽业有限公司 | Cashmere hat densifying and flattening device |
| CN107723810A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | A kind of device for being used in ramie process fix ramie stripes |
| CN107723810B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2023-04-28 | 四川玉竹麻业有限公司 | Device for fixing ramie stripes in ramie working procedure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1998058112A1 (en) | 1998-12-23 |
| AU8027998A (en) | 1999-01-04 |
| EP1029122A1 (en) | 2000-08-23 |
| GB9712375D0 (en) | 1997-08-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HOLMES·HEATON CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HOLMES HEATON (HUDDERSFIELD) LTD. Effective date: 20020130 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20020130 Address after: Huddersfield Applicant after: Holmes Heaton Ltd Address before: Huddersfield Applicant before: Holmes Heaton (Huddersfield) Ltd. |
|
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |