CN1257504A - Salts of aromatic sulphonic acids - Google Patents

Salts of aromatic sulphonic acids Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1257504A
CN1257504A CN98805420A CN98805420A CN1257504A CN 1257504 A CN1257504 A CN 1257504A CN 98805420 A CN98805420 A CN 98805420A CN 98805420 A CN98805420 A CN 98805420A CN 1257504 A CN1257504 A CN 1257504A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
salt
chloro
hexichol
tetrahydrochysene
pyrroles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN98805420A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
G·J·西尔里斯
F·H·A·A·范贝克尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel NV
Original Assignee
Akzo Nobel NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akzo Nobel NV filed Critical Akzo Nobel NV
Publication of CN1257504A publication Critical patent/CN1257504A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D491/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
    • C07D491/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D491/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • A61P25/24Antidepressants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is a salt of the CNS-depressant trans-5-chloro-2,3,3a,12b-tetrahydro-2- methyl-1H-dibenz[2,3:6,7] oxepino[4,5-c]pyrrole and a salt-forming agent, the latter being an aromatic sulphonic acid. The disclosed salt, preferably the besylate, has favourable properties. Thus it has the required insolubility and crytallinity in order to be suitable for use in depot injection preparations.

Description

Aromatic sulphonate
The present invention relates to compound anti--5-chloro-2,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepin (4,5-c) pyrroles (trans-5-chloro-2,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydro-2-methyl-1H-dibenz[2,3:6,7] oxepino[4,5-c] pyrrole) and the salt of salt forming agent.
This class salt is known.Therefore, for example maleate of above-claimed cpd (Org 5222) and preparation thereof have been described in US4, and in 145,434, it is for referencial use that the disclosure of the document is incorporated this paper into.
This compound is described as has CNS inhibition activity and anti-histamine activity and medmain activity.
De Boer etc. has summarized instead-5-chloro-2,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepin (4,5-c) pharmacology distribution, its kinetics and the metabolism of pyrroles in people volunteer and schizophreniac, and first security and efficient studies (following medicine (Drugs of the Future) 1993,18 (12), 1117~1123).Confirmed the i.e. anti--5-chloro-2 of Org5222,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepin (4,5-c) pyrroles (Z)-2-butylene diacid salt (1: 1) is a kind of effectively Dopamine HCL and 5-hydroxytryptamine antagonist and has potential and suppress psychoactive antihistaminic agent.
In view of the effectiveness of this compound, wish it is mixed various pharmaceutical compositions, particularly those compositions of advantageously using to the patient who suffers from mental disorder.Because their disease character has nothing in common with each other, these patients often refusal take medicine, and perhaps only for example forget and take medicine owing to apathy.In view of this, especially for example above-claimed cpd is applied with the form of slow release type preparation, described slow release type preparation promptly is the pharmaceutical composition that contains the doses medicine, it is enough to for a long time (for example several weeks) and uses, and by continuing release, it will fulfil its function required to central nervous system.
Yet this class known compound not really is applicable to such slow release type preparation.To the major requirement of this purposes is that this compound is that crystal (otherwise this compound will be metastable, owing to be metastable state, just can not predict how many compound amounts at the biological needs of regular hour point is) and it should have low water solubility.The latter is important for reaching required lasting release.For example, described maleate (i.e. (Z)-2-butylene diacid salt, Org 5222) (it is a crystal) has the solubleness of 3mg/ml (21 ℃), and this means also will have higher dosage (the lasting release that is used to control) is directly scooped up into patients'blood.Free alkali (Org 33254) have less than 0.1mg/ml than low solubility, but it is unsettled.Embonate (Org 33388) is unbodied, and half embonate (hemipamoate) (Org 39058) is the mixture of amorphous substance and crystalline substance.In addition, require the fusing point can not too low (preferably being higher than 80 ℃), because the problem that it can cause temperature to cause when making tablet or granula.
For a long time, people recognize the Effect on Performance that does not have reliable method to predict the salt pair parent compound of concrete kind in this field, for example referring to pharmaceutical science magazine (J.Pharm.Sci.) 66,1~19,1977.Therefore, generally select salt forming agent by rule of thumb, and (for example international journal of Practical Pharmacy (International Journal ofPharmaceutics) in recent document, 33 (1986) 201~217), people recognize, particularly, be difficult to selected in advance salt forming agent for the such performance of moisture absorptivity, stability and solvability.
Too, and the earlier selected salt forming agent of difficult matter more is because also require crystallinity concerning compound of the present invention.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to be the selected a kind of salt forming agent of above-claimed cpd that it causes this medicament is water-insoluble basically, and is crystal.
By the present invention, selected salt forming agent is an aromatic sulfonic acid.
Though any in principle pharmaceutically acceptable aromatic sulfonic acid all is suitable, some aromatics part obviously is preferred.For example, this aromatics part may advantageously have this class of single benzyl ring.Such preferred acid is Phenylsulfonic acid and toluenesulphonic acids, and the preferred salt of the present invention is benzene sulfonate and tosylate.Alternatively, not replacing for the aromatics part may be favourable (certainly except that sulfonic group).In this respect, not only benzene sulfonate is the preferred salt of the present invention, and naphthene sulfonic acid also is this sour suitable candidate, and it causes forming corresponding naphthalenesulfonate.But the most preferred salt of the present invention is benzene sulfonate.
Salt of the present invention can be described in US4 with being similar to, the method preparation in 145,434.As for compound anti--5-chloro-2,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles's preparation can be with reference to the document.In order to obtain required salt, described compound can be dissolved in the suitable solvent (for example ethanol), then its is mixed with suitable solution of aromatic sulfonic acid, preferably in identical solvent or can with the miscible solvent of the solvent of described compound in mix.Again this mixture is placed time enough and made corresponding salt crystallization of the present invention (it spontaneously carries out).If necessary, can make the crystal of acquisition further experience conventional washing and drying and/or purification step, for example simple recrystallization, then dry.
As known maleate, composition of the present invention be applicable to the treatment suffer from for instead-5-chloro-2,3,3a, and 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) Mammals (comprising the people) of all diseases of doxepin (4,5-c) pyrroles's treatment sensitivity.These diseases comprise mental disorder, for example anxiety, excitement, anxiety, psychosis and schizophrenia.Described composition also can be used for the relevant disease of anti-Dopamine HCL, antihistamine and medmain.
Therefore, salt of the present invention self useful as drug, and they can use in any form, and but, described in WO95/23600, oral administration can cause cardiotoxic side effect.So other administration form is preferred, for example subcutaneous administration, injection is perhaps by means of the pharmaceutical composition hypogloeeis or cheek (as described in WO95/23600).
All these one-pack type pharmaceutical compositions that contain salt of the present invention all comprise the anti--5-chloro-2,3 as a dose unit of activeconstituents, 3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles.A dose unit may contain 0.005mg~15mg activeconstituents.Preferably, this dose unit contain the 0.03~0.50mg that has an appointment anti--5-chloro-2,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles.Any suitable, pharmaceutically acceptable carrier substance all can be used, and also can add pharmaceutically acceptable assistant agent.All these pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle (for example carrier and assistant agent) all are well known by persons skilled in the art, so need not explanation at this.
Preferably, and only may described salt be used by the form of slow release type injection liquid (promptly to be higher than the dosage of one-pack type) owing to cause of the present invention.The standard dose of this class preparation comprises 10~40mg activeconstituents.Slow release type preparation of the present invention can comprise water as carrier with its simple form, and the low water solubility of described salt makes it preferably be disperseed certainly rather than be dissolved.For the ease of preparing stable dispersion liquid, can use conventional auxiliary agent, for example tween (tensio-active agent), propylene glycol, Yelkin TTS etc.Acceptable carrier also is suitable on the other medicines, for example carboxymethyl cellulose, gelatin, polyvinylpyrrolidone, perhaps other vehicle of knowing.As for the background knowledge of slow release type preparation, can be with reference to Leiberman, Rieger, Bunker, pharmaceutical dosage form: dispersion system (Pharmaceutical Dosage Forms:DisperseSystem), the 2nd volume.
Further set forth the present invention with reference to following embodiment.
Example I
With the solution of 940mg Phenylsulfonic acid in 15ml ethanol be added to 1.7g anti--5-chloro-2,3,3a is in 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles's the solution.Crystallization has taken place, and has collected the crystal of acquisition and recrystallization from 75ml ebullient ethanol.After being cooled to 20 ℃, collecting this crystal and on calcium chloride and potassium hydroxide, carry out vacuum-drying.Anti--5-chloro-2,3 of productive rate: 1.9g (72%), 3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles's benzene sulfonate.The fusing point of finding this salt is 227.8 ℃, under 20 ℃, record its solubleness in water<<1mg/ml.
The comparative example
Repeated the operation of embodiment 1, wherein used a large amount of different acid, they all are known as the suitability of the salt forming agent of medicine.The result who obtains is given in the following table:
The solubleness of table salt form fusing point in water
(℃), (mg/ml) maleate crystal 141~145 3 fumarate crystal, 185.5~187 not crystallizations of 11-Hydroxynaphthoate--not crystallization of palmitate--amorphous 230~240<0.35 half embonates of embonate are amorphous/the not crystallization of crystal 167~168<0.25 benzoate--the not crystallization of 2 hydroxybenzoic acid salt--the not crystallization of 4-acetylamino--not crystallization of benzoate 3-hydroxyl-2---the not crystallization of naphthoate 2-methoxyphenyl--acetate
Obviously, aromatic sulphonate of the present invention constitutes an exception having following required aspect of performance concurrently: crystallinity, have high-melting-point and show as such low water solubility so that keep water-insoluble.
Example II
Replace Phenylsulfonic acid to repeat the operation of example I with toluene-4-sulfonic acid.Therefore, obtain corresponding tosylate.
EXAMPLE III
Replace Phenylsulfonic acid to repeat the operation of example I with naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid and naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid.Therefore, obtain corresponding naphthalenesulfonate.

Claims (10)

1. anti--5-chloro-2,3,3a, the salt of 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepin (4,5-c) pyrroles and salt forming agent is characterized in that described salt forming agent is an aromatic sulfonic acid.
2. the salt of claim 1 is characterized in that, the aromatics of described aromatic sulfonic acid partly is single benzyl ring.
3. the salt of claim 2 is characterized in that, this salt is tosylate or benzene sulfonate.
4. the salt of claim 1 is characterized in that, the aromatics of described aromatic sulfonic acid partly is unsubstituted.
5. the salt of claim 4 is characterized in that, this salt is naphthalenesulfonate or benzene sulfonate.
6. as anti--5-chloro-2,3 of medicine, 3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles's aromatic sulphonate.
7. as anti--5-chloro-2-methyl-2,3 of medicine, 3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-1H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles's benzene sulfonate.
8. pharmaceutical composition, it comprises the anti--5-chloro-2,3 as medicinal activity compound, 3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepin (4,5-c) pyrroles's salt and pharmaceutically acceptable carrier is characterized in that, described salt is aromatic sulphonate.
9. the pharmaceutical composition of claim 8 is characterized in that, described aromatic sulphonate is selected from tosylate, benzene sulfonate, naphthalenesulfonate and composition thereof.
10. slow release type injection formulations, it comprises instead-5-chloro-2,3,3a, 12b-tetrahydrochysene-2-methyl isophthalic acid H-hexichol (2,3:6,7) doxepins (4,5-c) pyrroles's aromatic sulphonate and be applicable to the pharmaceutically acceptable carrier of slow release type injection formulations.
CN98805420A 1997-05-26 1998-05-19 Salts of aromatic sulphonic acids Pending CN1257504A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP97201596 1997-05-26
EP97201596.0 1997-05-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1257504A true CN1257504A (en) 2000-06-21

Family

ID=8228372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98805420A Pending CN1257504A (en) 1997-05-26 1998-05-19 Salts of aromatic sulphonic acids

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0984968A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2001526702A (en)
KR (1) KR20010012985A (en)
CN (1) CN1257504A (en)
AU (1) AU7767598A (en)
BR (1) BR9809162A (en)
CA (1) CA2290070A1 (en)
HU (1) HUP0002106A3 (en)
NO (1) NO995770D0 (en)
PL (1) PL337027A1 (en)
TR (1) TR199902727T2 (en)
WO (1) WO1998054186A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1578664A (en) 2001-10-30 2005-02-09 诺瓦提斯公司 Depot formulations of iloperidone and a star polymer
HRP20020440B1 (en) 2002-05-21 2008-02-29 GlaxoSmithKline istra�iva�ki centar Zagreb d.o.o. 1-aza-dibenzoazulenes as inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor production and intermediates for the preparation thereof
HRP20020452A2 (en) 2002-05-23 2004-02-29 Pliva D D 1,2-diaza-dibenzoazulen as inhibitor of production of tumor necrosis factors and intermediates for preparation thereof
GB0216416D0 (en) 2002-07-15 2002-08-21 Novartis Ag Organic compounds
KR20070084123A (en) * 2004-10-15 2007-08-24 엔.브이.오가논 Treatment of bipolar disorders and associated symptoms
RU2012102247A (en) * 2009-06-24 2013-07-27 Мсд Осс Б.В. INJECTION COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING ASENAPINE AND METHOD OF TREATMENT WITH THEIR APPLICATION
ITMI20110734A1 (en) 2011-05-02 2012-11-03 Olon Spa CRYSTALLINE ASENAPINE SALTS
EP2524921A1 (en) 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 Sandoz AG Novel Crystalline Salts of Asenapine
EP2524920A1 (en) 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 Sandoz AG Novel Crystalline Asenapine Hydrochloride Salt Forms
EP2524919A1 (en) 2011-05-17 2012-11-21 Sandoz AG Novel crystalline salts of Asenapine with organic Di-acids and Tri-acids
CN115813887A (en) 2016-12-20 2023-03-21 罗曼治疗系统股份公司 Transdermal therapeutic system comprising asenapine
US11337932B2 (en) 2016-12-20 2022-05-24 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Transdermal therapeutic system containing asenapine and polysiloxane or polyisobutylene
CA3067938A1 (en) 2017-06-26 2019-01-03 Lts Lohmann Therapie-Systeme Ag Transdermal therapeutic system containing asenapine and silicone acrylic hybrid polymer
KR20210022656A (en) 2018-06-20 2021-03-03 에르테에스 로만 테라피-시스테메 아게 Transdermal treatment system containing acenapine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7605526A (en) * 1976-05-24 1977-11-28 Akzo Nv NEW TETRACYCLICAL DERIVATIVES.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2001526702A (en) 2001-12-18
HUP0002106A3 (en) 2001-11-28
KR20010012985A (en) 2001-02-26
BR9809162A (en) 2000-08-01
CA2290070A1 (en) 1998-12-03
HUP0002106A2 (en) 2000-11-28
AU7767598A (en) 1998-12-30
EP0984968A1 (en) 2000-03-15
TR199902727T2 (en) 2000-07-21
NO995770L (en) 1999-11-25
WO1998054186A1 (en) 1998-12-03
PL337027A1 (en) 2000-07-31
NO995770D0 (en) 1999-11-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1257504A (en) Salts of aromatic sulphonic acids
TWI268778B (en) Benzamide derivative-containing pharmaceutical formulation having improved solubility and oral absorptivity
ES2293993T3 (en) TNF-ALFA PRODUCTION INHIBITORS.
ES2229342T3 (en) MESILATE SALTS OF 5- (2- (4- (1,2-BENZOISOTIAZOL-3-IL) -1-PIPERAZINIL) ETIL) -6-CHLORINE-1,3-DIHYDRO-2H-INDOL-2-ONA (= ZIPRASIDONA), YOUR PREPARATION AND USE AS A DOPAMINE D2 ANTAGONIST.
PT1888080E (en) Pharmaceutical compositions of a neuroactive steroid and uses thereof
JP2003514013A (en) Pharmaceutical composition
Brown et al. Methaqualone: Metabolie, kinetie, and dinical pharmaeologie observations
AU579028B2 (en) Anticonvulsant compositions and method
KR940014398A (en) Pyridopyrimidine Derivatives, Methods of Making and Uses
ES2230572T3 (en) MORFINA DERIVATIVES WITH ASNALGESIC ACTIVITY.
AU653902B2 (en) 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-(2-thenoyl)-2-oxindole-1- carboxamide as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent
JP3110794B2 (en) Preparation containing 1,4-dihydropyridine derivative
JP4427900B2 (en) Solid dispersion containing sialic acid derivatives
KR20170061493A (en) New salt of fimasartan
JPH0334926A (en) Fear suppressor
US4898860A (en) Anticonvulsant composition and method
EP2008655A1 (en) Pharmaceutical composition that comprises an analgesic and vitamins
AU2001262741B2 (en) Medicines for the prevention and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases
JPH0840893A (en) Interleukin-1 production inhibitor
WO2011146032A2 (en) Effervescent formulations
CN1128999A (en) Heterocyclic compounds
CN105792821A (en) Therapeutic and/or preventive agent comprising 1-indansulfamide derivative for pain
AU671533B2 (en) Lysine salt of 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-(2 6-chloro-5-fluoro-3-(2-thenoyl)-2-oxindole-1-carboxamide
MXPA99010901A (en) Salts of aromatic sulphonic acids
JPH11322604A (en) Pharmaceutical preparation containing diphenylpiperazine compound

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication