CN1253043A - Automatic sorter of specimens in hospital - Google Patents
Automatic sorter of specimens in hospital Download PDFInfo
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- CN1253043A CN1253043A CN 98124441 CN98124441A CN1253043A CN 1253043 A CN1253043 A CN 1253043A CN 98124441 CN98124441 CN 98124441 CN 98124441 A CN98124441 A CN 98124441A CN 1253043 A CN1253043 A CN 1253043A
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- specimens
- shop
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- microcomputer
- hospital
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Abstract
An automatic sorter for specimens in hospital is composed of microcomputer, bar corde reader and specimen bearing platform. Said specimen bearing platform has several chain wheels arranged horizontally on its surface, which are engaged with endless chain to which test tube holders are fixed. Said chain wheels are driven by motor via speed reducer. The control switch in microcomputer is connected to the control switch of motor. Said microcomputer runs a sorting program. Its advantages are high sorting speed up to 100-120 specimens/min, high correctnes up to 100%, automatic error and miss correction, and automatic sequence queuing.
Description
The invention belongs to automatic sorting apparatus, particularly a kind of automatic sorter of specimens in hospital.
The sample letter sorting main method in present domestic hospital laboratory has three kinds.The one, discern by the laboratory test report that attaches on the sample; The 2nd, discern by the number on the test tube; The 3rd, on specimen holder, number, concern with the fixed position of sample and specimen holder and discern.Owing to have a plurality of lab works usually on a patient's the laboratory test report in the large hospital; just need to do five item inspections as " five indexes of hepatitis b "; and these five projects are finished by five lab technicians; the art method is stated in employing; each lab technician must whole laboratory test reports look for just can know for one time oneself should do what the chemical examination; use a computer at present the hospital of networking adopt with behind the laboratory test report input computer with the project permutation and combination; automatically assign to each lab technician under one's name, each lab technician has just known oneself what chemical examination of this do.But the sample that finds the laboratory test report correspondence must go to look into the numbering on the sample one by one, and speed is very slow, and general per minute can only sort 10 samples.Hospital adopts and pastes bar code on sample, goes the method read with handheld scanner then, but because sample must reach by hand one by one, still carries not high on the speed.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of automatic sorter of specimens in hospital, overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and defect.Solve the problem of prior art medium velocity, causing slow-footed reason in the prior art is not that the recognition speed of bar code is slow, but sample pick and place slow motion, thereby cause the whole letter sorting time long.The present invention can be distinguished the sample that posts bar code in high-speed motion, and can sort the sample of being distinguished by computer control.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of automatic sorter of specimens in hospital, by a microcomputer, bar code recognizing apparatus and this carrying platform of station symbol are formed, it is characterized in that: horizontal direction is provided with several sprocket wheels on the table top of sample carrying platform, the chain of engagement sealing on the sprocket wheel, chain upwards evenly is connected and fixed single rack for test tube; One of them sprocket wheel connects motor by the transmission speed reducer structure; Bar code recognizing apparatus is located at rack for test tube one side that chain is connected and fixed, and bar code recognizing apparatus links by computer keyboard mouth or LPT and microcomputer, and microcomputer built-in switch control card links with the electric machine controller that drives carrying platform; Sort program is set in the computer.
Sort program is set in the computer is:
(1), starting device, make facility switching be in " opening " state;
(2), the mark this shop that reads with code reader searches in mark to be selected this shop storehouse one by one;
(3), find and then send the arrestment operating instruction, make facility switching be in " pass " state, remove this mark to be selected this shop simultaneously;
(4), can not find and then continue read next mark this shop, repeat " 2 " process;
(5), restart facility, return, repeat " 1 " process.
(6), artificial arrestment operation.
The transmission speed reducer structure is a worm reducer, and the motor of connection is a buncher.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, sample letter sorting speed improves more than 10 times, soon 8-10/minute in hand-sorted test tube, and the present invention can reach 100-120/minute.
2, rate of accuracy reached to 100%.
3, can carry out the omission error correction automatically, functions such as automatic ordering.
4, for hospital's realization checking information does not have the paper operation, the elimination nosocomial infection provides essential condition.
Fig. 1 is the automatic sorter of specimens in hospital front view
Fig. 2 is the automatic sorter of specimens in hospital vertical view
Fig. 3 is the automatic sorter of specimens in hospital program flow diagram
Below in conjunction with description of drawings embodiment:
A kind of automatic sorter of specimens in hospital, by a microcomputer 1, bar code recognizing apparatus 2 and this carrying platform of station symbol 10 are formed, horizontal direction is provided with several sprocket wheels 5 on the table top of sample carrying platform, the chain 4 of engagement sealing on the sprocket wheel, chain upwards evenly is connected and fixed single rack for test tube 3; One of them sprocket wheel connects motor 8 by transmission speed reducer structure 6; Bar code recognizing apparatus is located at rack for test tube one side that chain is connected and fixed, and bar code recognizing apparatus links by computer keyboard mouth and microcomputer, and microcomputer built-in switch control card links with the electric machine controller 9 that drives carrying platform; Sort program is set in the computer.
The transmission speed reducer structure is a worm reducer, and the motor of connection is a buncher.
Sort program is set in the computer is:
(1), starting device, make facility switching be in " opening " state;
(2), the mark this shop that reads with code reader searches in mark to be selected this shop storehouse one by one;
(3), find and then send the arrestment operating instruction, make facility switching be in " pass " state, remove this mark to be selected this shop simultaneously;
(4), can not find and then continue read next mark this shop, repeat " 2 " process;
(5), restart facility, return, repeat " 1 " process.
(6), artificial arrestment operation.
Operating principle:
Motor-driven is loaded with the chain of sample and does the high speed horizontal movement on platform, bar code recognizing apparatus is distinguished the bar code on the sample successively, and will distinguish the result and import computer into, during the bar code number that pre-deposits in reading computer, computer sends instruction automatically and stops electronic running.
Using method:
The medical orderly is put into sample on the carrying platform, and the inspector confirms own required mark this shop on microcomputer, start platform then, and bar code recognizing apparatus can be sorted out whole required samples successively.Operator selectable is selected full-automatic or semi-automatic two kinds of sorting mode: the stop several seconds was continued letter sorting more automatically after full-automatic mode sorted out a sample; Semi-automatic mode is treated to continue letter sorting behind operator's input command after sorting out a sample.
Data structure:
Because native system only finishes a simple process,, be used to deposit the mark to be sorted this shop that is handled by other link that the back produces so only establish one " wait and choose mark this shop storehouse "
The data name data type lengths
The mark C of this shop 7 to be selected
The flow process general introduction:
Native system is a subsystem of hospital inspection information management system, mainly finishes the automatic letter sorting to sample.Its workflow is to judge with code reader mark this shop that reads on the sample lifting-line of operation and the mark this shop (being imported by other working link) that waits to choose in the sample storehouse, then order lifting-line parking (inspector gets sample) after finding, as can not find then continuation operation, chosen one time up to whole samples.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of automatic sorter of specimens in hospital, by a microcomputer, bar code recognizing apparatus and this carrying platform of station symbol are formed, it is characterized in that: horizontal direction is provided with several sprocket wheels on the table top of sample carrying platform, the chain of engagement sealing on the sprocket wheel, chain upwards evenly is connected and fixed single rack for test tube; One of them sprocket wheel connects motor by the transmission speed reducer structure; Bar code recognizing apparatus is located at rack for test tube one side that chain is connected and fixed, and bar code recognizing apparatus links by computer keyboard mouth and microcomputer, and the control of microcomputer built-in switch links with the electric machine controller that drives carrying platform; Sort program is set in the computer.
2, automatic sorter of specimens in hospital according to claim 1 is characterized in that: sort program is set in the computer is:
(1), starting device, make facility switching be in " opening " state;
(2), the mark this shop that reads with code reader searches in mark to be selected this shop storehouse one by one;
(3), find and then send the arrestment operating instruction, make facility switching be in " pass " state, remove this mark to be selected this shop simultaneously;
(4), can not find and then continue read next mark this shop, repeat " 2 " process;
(5), restart facility, return, repeat " 1 " process.
(6), artificial arrestment operation.
3, automatic sorter of specimens in hospital according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the transmission speed reducer structure is a worm reducer, and the motor of connection is a buncher.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98124441 CN1253043A (en) | 1998-11-05 | 1998-11-05 | Automatic sorter of specimens in hospital |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98124441 CN1253043A (en) | 1998-11-05 | 1998-11-05 | Automatic sorter of specimens in hospital |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1253043A true CN1253043A (en) | 2000-05-17 |
Family
ID=5228646
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98124441 Pending CN1253043A (en) | 1998-11-05 | 1998-11-05 | Automatic sorter of specimens in hospital |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1253043A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100341021C (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2007-10-03 | 株式会社Ids | Bar code reading device |
| CN100462998C (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2009-02-18 | 陆洪瑞 | Intelligent storing cabinet for selling goods |
| CN105092303A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 北京泱深生物信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent collecting-sorting instrument for medical checking samples |
| CN105457697A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 天津艾力特斯科技有限公司 | Reagent frame capable of circularly moving |
| CN105540227A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 董振海 | Test tube sorting machine |
-
1998
- 1998-11-05 CN CN 98124441 patent/CN1253043A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100462998C (en) * | 2002-09-25 | 2009-02-18 | 陆洪瑞 | Intelligent storing cabinet for selling goods |
| CN100341021C (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2007-10-03 | 株式会社Ids | Bar code reading device |
| CN105092303A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-25 | 北京泱深生物信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent collecting-sorting instrument for medical checking samples |
| CN105457697A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-06 | 天津艾力特斯科技有限公司 | Reagent frame capable of circularly moving |
| CN105540227A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2016-05-04 | 董振海 | Test tube sorting machine |
| CN105540227B (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2018-07-10 | 苏州金艾特科技有限公司 | Test tube sorter |
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