CN1249126A - Combine harvester - Google Patents
Combine harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1249126A CN1249126A CN99110915A CN99110915A CN1249126A CN 1249126 A CN1249126 A CN 1249126A CN 99110915 A CN99110915 A CN 99110915A CN 99110915 A CN99110915 A CN 99110915A CN 1249126 A CN1249126 A CN 1249126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mentioned
- hydraulic oil
- power distribution
- place ahead
- oil container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/12—Details of combines
- A01D41/127—Control or measuring arrangements specially adapted for combines
- A01D41/1274—Control or measuring arrangements specially adapted for combines for drives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D41/00—Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
- A01D41/02—Self-propelled combines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D69/00—Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers
- A01D69/03—Driving mechanisms or parts thereof for harvesters or mowers fluid
Abstract
The present invention relates to a combine harvester. A hydraulic oil tank 8 is fixed and installed at the front end part of a frame, a power distributing case 16 for distributing power from an engine E is arranged between the hydraulic oil tank 8 and a threshing apparatus 4 behind the tank.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of pretreating device that will gather in and swingingly be arranged on the leading section of board at free lifting around transverse axis, and, sheller unit on the board at its rear, carried and the combine equipped.
In the past, in this combine, as gathering in can freely swing the up and down brace table of board one side that supports of pretreating device, it was well-known utilizing the hydraulic oil container of storing hydraulic oil.Therefore, the power splitting mechanism of distributing from the power of engine was installed in this hydraulic oil container in the past, it is known that the various piece from this hydraulic oil container towards sheller unit is carried out transmission.
Yet, in the combine of above-mentioned structure in the past, because power splitting mechanism is installed in hydraulic oil container, transmission outgoing position from this power splitting mechanism is in the position that front and back separate greatlyyer with the threshing position, thereby can occur that the mechanism that it is linked must be arranged, thereby make the structure complicated problems that becomes, simultaneously, owing to its power splitting mechanism is contained in inner reason, the low hidden danger of intensity is arranged, therefore must design improve the reinforcement structure of hydraulic oil container intensity, thereby have the problem that causes cost to improve easily.
The present invention in view of the above problems, its objective is provides a kind of combine that can improve the intensity of harvesting supporting construction of pretreating device or power distribution structure very simply.
To achieve these goals, combine of the present invention is characterised in that: fixedly install hydraulic oil container on the leading section of board, simultaneously, allow the harvesting pretreating device swing the support portion of supporting around the transverse axis free lifting but on this hydraulic oil container, be provided with, between the sheller unit at above-mentioned hydraulic oil container and its rear, dispose the power distribution case that the power from engine is distributed.
By this structure, because hydraulic oil container is fixedly installed on front end one side of body, simultaneously, at its rear different the power distribution case is set with this hydraulic oil container, thereby the power distribution structure is not configured in hydraulic oil container inside, and the strength maintenance that also can make this hydraulic oil container thus is in high degree.In addition, because the power distribution case is configured near the sheller unit place, thereby the structure that makes power distribution to sheller unit link mechanism becomes comparatively simple.
Like this, owing to can improve the intensity of hydraulic oil container, thereby for example can not use foundry goods but adopt steel plate to make hydraulic oil container, thereby make designs simplification, have and advantage such as be difficult to crack, simultaneously also can be fairly simple to the drive mechanism of sheller unit from the power distributor box, thus can realize the reduction of cost.
In addition, in most preferred embodiment, preferably be provided with the place ahead protuberance that the drum chamber of sheller unit is projected into the place ahead, simultaneously, between this place ahead protuberance and board, the power distribution case with the state configuration that its at least a portion is stretched into.Like this, can effectively utilize the space that forms between hydraulic oil container and the sheller unit front lower and dispose the power distribution case, simultaneously, the power distribution case can further be simplified towards the transmission mechanism of the sheller unit of this distributed power by with the state configuration near sheller unit one side.
Therefore, the structure of claim according to the present invention has and can effectively utilize the space to dispose the power distribution case, simultaneously, realizes the protection to this case, and simplifies advantage such as transmission system.
In addition, in most preferred embodiment, be preferably in the support component that supports this place ahead protuberance is installed between the place ahead protuberance of power distribution case and sheller unit.According to this structure, because will be the sheller unit drum chamber of the forwards outstanding shape of eaves shape partly supports, thereby can cross over board to the article such as pillar between the ledge, simultaneously, owing to adopted the higher power distribution case of strength ratio, from carrying out the support of the place ahead protuberance, therefore can under the small-sized situation of this support component, obtain high intensity than higher position.
Therefore, can make simple in structurely and cheap, support the place ahead protuberance of sheller unit drum chamber part with high support strength.
The embodiment of the invention that other effect of the present invention and effect describe by reference the following drawings will allow those skilled in the art more clear.
Fig. 1 is the end view of expression combine integral body;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic top view of expression transmission system etc.;
Fig. 3 is the schematic illustration figure of expression transmission system etc.;
Fig. 4 is the end view of expression major part of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of expression hydraulic oil container of the present invention etc.
Most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An example of combine has been shown among Fig. 1.In this manual, the place ahead, rear, left and right directions are respectively with respect to the definition of all directions of this combine.
This combine has the organism frame 2 as board that is supported on the pair of right and left crawler type running device 1,1.But the harvesting pretreating device 3 around 4 harvesting usefulness of transverse axis P free lifting swing is installed on the front end region of this organism frame 2.In addition, on organism frame 2, carrying sheller unit 4, take advantage of equipments such as a running portion 5, drive division 6, cereal box 7.
Supporting construction to harvesting pretreating device 3 describes below, to shown in Figure 5, on above-mentioned organism frame 2 leading sections as board, is connected and fixed the hydraulic oil container 8 of the steel plate system that supporting by bolt as Fig. 1.This hydraulic oil container 8 is being stored the hydraulic oil by supplies such as hydrostatic formula stepless speed change devices not shown in the figures.On the inclined plane that this hydraulic oil container 8 front lower places form on the 8a,, connecting pair of right and left plummer 9,9 as the support portion by bolt as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5.And on face on each plummer 9,9, be provided with the semi-circular stopper section 9A that mounting is gathered in the transverse strands 10 among the pipe support F of pretreating device 3.Like this, under with the state of transverse strands 10 mountings to the 9A of stopper section, seize transverse strands 10 on both sides by the arms by semicircular stop part 9b, again with this stop part 9B and stopper section 9A bolted.
On this transverse strands 10, the power transmission shaft 11 that rotates driving from the engine E of drive division 6 by belt gear 12 through belt transmission is installed with holding state.In addition, the centre position upper support between the pair of right and left plummer 9,9 from transverse strands 10 device that lifts etc. that forwards stretches, and simultaneously, extends the main backstop F that the double as transmission case uses is being set.Like this, as shown in Figure 1, the rear of hydraulic oil container 8 disposes above-mentioned sheller unit, and to the carrier chain 14 of crossing over harvesting crop tangerine bar, one side is rearward carried from vertical conveying plant 13 of harvesting pretreating device 3, and one side is carried out threshing and handled.Between sheller unit 4 and hydraulic oil container 8, and to give the barrel 15 of sheller unit 4 and other each power distribution case 16 that installs of sheller unit 4 respectively from the power of engine E by bolted.In more detail, the front part of the drum chamber 17 in the sheller unit 4 forms the structure more outstanding than screening part 18, and thus, place, the top of the outer cover 19 of sheller unit 4 forms the preface protuberance 20 that surpasses the place ahead.Like this, formed bigger spatial portion between this place ahead protuberance 20 and the organism frame 2, configuration power distribution case 16 in this spatial portion.The latter half of power distribution case 16 forms the state that stretches into the place ahead protuberance 20 belows.In addition, this power distribution case 16 is made by foundry goods, simultaneously, at the upper part of this power distribution case 16 support component 21 that is made of plate-shape metal or pipe fitting is installed below the place ahead protuberance 20.This support component 21 is fixed on power distribution case 16 or the place ahead protuberance 20 by bolt etc., and the place ahead protuberance 20 is supported.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, will transmit towards power distribution case 16 from the power of engine, arrive on the lateral shaft 23 by the other belt gear 22 different with the belt gear 12 that carries out transmission to harvesting pretreating device 3.The centre position of supporting the power distribution case 16 interior left and right directions of this lateral shaft 23 is provided with the bevel gear mechanism 24 that is made of a pair of angular wheel.Forming branch more on the front than this bevel gear mechanism 24, be provided with drive pulley 26 than the more outside outstanding output shaft 25 in the front of power distribution case 16, the driving belt 28 of reeling on head roll body 15 and rotating shaft 15a all-in-one-piece driven pulley 27 this drive pulley 26 and barrel 15 or counter pulley drives barrel 15 rotations.
In Fig. 3, for power drive system is carried out simple declaration, see be output shaft 25 rearward extend appearance, in fact as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, output shaft 25 is more outstanding than power distribution case 16.
Lateral shaft 23 is more outstanding than the more horizontal foreign side of the left surface of power distribution case 16, simultaneously, its end is provided with in order to drive the cleaning plant in the sheller unit 4, retracting device, conveyer chain 14 etc. and carry out the drive pulley 30 of the belt gear 29 of transmission.
What illustrate in the above-described embodiments is that hydraulic oil container is made by steel plate materials, and the product that plummer is made of foundry goods, employing processes plummer also by steel plate materials and is fine, and simultaneously, this plummer connected also by welding with respect to hydraulic oil container is fine.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of combine comprises:
Be supported on the board (2) on the mobile devices,
With respect to above-mentioned board (2) but the harvesting pretreating device (3) that free lifting swing is provided with,
The sheller unit (4) of mounting on the above-mentioned board (2) at above-mentioned harvesting pretreating device (3) rear is characterized in that:
On the front end region of above-mentioned board (2), fixedly install hydraulic oil container (8), simultaneously, this hydraulic oil container (8) go up to be provided with allow above-mentioned harvesting pretreating device (3) around transverse axis (P) but the support portion (9) that the free lifting swing is supported, between the sheller unit (4) at above-mentioned hydraulic oil container (8) and its rear, dispose the power distribution case (16) that the power from engine (E) is distributed.
2, combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
It also is provided with the place ahead protuberance (20) that the drum chamber of above-mentioned sheller unit (4) partly is projected into the place ahead, simultaneously, above-mentioned power distribution case (16) with the state configuration that its at least a portion is stretched between this place ahead protuberance (20) and board (2).
3, combine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that:
The support component that supports this place ahead protuberance (20) is installed between the place ahead protuberance (20) of above-mentioned power distribution case (16) and above-mentioned sheller unit (4).
4, combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Above-mentioned support portion (9) be arranged on the anterior inclined plane (8a) down of above-mentioned hydraulic oil container (8) above.
5, combine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The belt pulley (26) that on above-mentioned power distribution case (16), has head roll body (15) usefulness, and from the output shaft (25) of the forwards outstanding above-mentioned belt pulley (26) of power distributor box (16), above-mentioned belt pulley (26) is between above-mentioned support portion (9) and the above-mentioned power distribution case (16) from overlooking and side-looking.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27207498A JP3481145B2 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 1998-09-25 | Combine |
JP272074/1998 | 1998-09-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1249126A true CN1249126A (en) | 2000-04-05 |
CN1211008C CN1211008C (en) | 2005-07-20 |
Family
ID=17508739
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB991109155A Ceased CN1211008C (en) | 1998-09-25 | 1999-06-30 | Combine harvester |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP3481145B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100328531B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1211008C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103813707A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-05-21 | 洋马株式会社 | Combine harvester |
CN108419506A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2018-08-21 | 株式会社久保田 | Combine harvester |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4519453B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2010-08-04 | 三菱農機株式会社 | Combine gearing |
JP5916592B2 (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2016-05-11 | 株式会社クボタ | Combine |
CN104541753B (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2016-07-06 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of peanut combine cleaning plant |
JP6320314B2 (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2018-05-09 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine transmission structure |
WO2017159547A1 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-09-21 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine |
JP6718571B2 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2020-07-08 | ヤンマーパワーテクノロジー株式会社 | combine |
JP6594830B2 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2019-10-23 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine |
JP6625499B2 (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2019-12-25 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine |
WO2018016322A1 (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-25 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine |
-
1998
- 1998-09-25 JP JP27207498A patent/JP3481145B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-06-29 KR KR1019990025184A patent/KR100328531B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-30 CN CNB991109155A patent/CN1211008C/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103813707A (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-05-21 | 洋马株式会社 | Combine harvester |
CN108419506A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2018-08-21 | 株式会社久保田 | Combine harvester |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1211008C (en) | 2005-07-20 |
JP2000092950A (en) | 2000-04-04 |
JP3481145B2 (en) | 2003-12-22 |
KR100328531B1 (en) | 2002-03-18 |
KR20000022655A (en) | 2000-04-25 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20090831 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 13775 Granted publication date: 20050720 |