CN1238283A

CN1238283A - Dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars

Info

Publication number: CN1238283A
Application number: CN 98120245
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张廷杰; 张咪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-06-05
Filing date: 1998-10-08
Publication date: 1999-12-15

Abstract

A dual-purpose small car used as either passenger car or freight car structurally features that a U-shaped baffle plate is installed to back board of plateform, its another end is fixed to the side board of plateform, original ceiling and the chairs in back row are detached, and a half-shade ceiling and a dustpan-shaped plate are installed. Its advantage is quick and convenient deformation between passenger car and freight car.

Description

Dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars

The present invention relates to a kind of miniature car, particularly a kind of dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars.

General miniature car can be divided into the visitor with and goods with two big classes, some visitor has carrying and two kinds of functions of cargo-carrying with car, for example minivan will promptly can be used as the closed car of cargo-carrying after the dismounting of the seat in the compartment.Some goods carrying vehicle also has certain passenger traffic function, and the high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle small instruments and tools car that has the open type loading space at double seat for example is housed.Though above-mentioned several vehicle all has certain passenger-cargo dual-purpose, but also there is limitation, for example micro-bus is after having removed the seat in the compartment, its cargo bay can not enlarge on former car basis, it is its weak point, and do not have spacer assembly between driver and the loading space, can only deliver some suitable sealing means handling loads.And for example the double cab baby truck owing to the setting of back row seats, has dwindled the space of lade greatly.Because compartment volume and loading space volume are fixed, can not be its weak point according to using needs to change.

The object of the invention provides dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars, can make full use of the delivery space and can enlarge original delivery space, passenger vehicle, lorry can be changed mutually through simple dismounting, enlarges the purposes of original vehicle.Said miniature car mainly is meant miniature, compact car in the utility model, comprises minibus and middle-size and small-size cross country car, but also can be applicable on the compact car beyond above-mentioned small-sized, the minicar.

The present invention seeks to realize by following technical scheme.The back carriage plate 3 that this dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars changes at the original fold-down of the afterbody in motor passenger vehicle compartment 4, on this back carriage plate 3, add U-shaped baffle plate 1, this U-shaped baffle plate 1 comprises neutral surface 11 and is positioned at two side elevations 12 of its both sides, one end of this U-shaped baffle plate 1 is fixed on the back carriage plate 3, the edge 12A of two side elevation 12 is fixed on the afterbody in compartment 4, form the loading space of lengthening, this has just enlarged the loading space in compartment, and retaining blocks goods in loading space effectively, when not using the compartment of expansion, this U-shaped baffle plate 1 can be pulled down, with automobile back carriage plate 3 recovery of upwards turning back.This band fold-down changes the automobile of back carriage plate 3, and existing car type such as soft top visitor use jeep, double cab or the Single-row seat baby truck of jeep, band loading space all with the aforesaid way repacking, to enlarge loading space.When repacking, can on same automobile, use soft top cover of full screening formula or the soft top cover of semi shade type.On above-mentioned repacking basis, for example soft top visitor of passenger vehicle can be removed with original full screening formula top cover 6 of jeep and back seat, to set up a bigger loading space space, dustpan shape baffle plate 2 is housed in the compartment then, this baffle plate comprises neutral surface 21, bottom surface 22 and two side elevations 23, neutral surface 21 by this dustpan shape baffle plate 2 separates driver's seat and compartment, form operator's compartment 8 and loading space, the bottom surface 22 of dustpan shape baffle plate 2 is positioned on the bottom surface 45 in compartment 4, two other side elevation 23 contacts with the madial wall in compartment 4 respectively, with fastener this dustpan shape baffle plate 2 is fixed in the compartment 4.Between the side elevation 12 of the neutral surface 11 of U-shaped baffle plate 1 and both sides, be connected with hinge 19.Between two sides and side elevation 23 of the neutral surface 21 of dustpan shape baffle plate 2, between the base of this neutral surface 21 and bottom surface 22, be connected by hinge 26.Make dustpan shape baffle plate 2 and U-shaped baffle plate 1 easy accessibility, after pulling down, be convenient to deposit.Remove former ceiling, in operator's compartment 8 driver's seat above and the rear semi shade type top cover 5 is installed or is hidden formula top cover 6A entirely, be rollable as the visitor with the ceiling of jeep, then needn't remove former ceiling, the ceiling at rear portion, compartment need only be rolled and get final product.When repacking lorry into jeep by the visitor, at first pull down full screening formula top cover 6 and back seat, next installs dustpan shape baffle plate 2 and semi shade type top cover 5, and U-shaped baffle plate 1 is installed on back carriage plate 3 at last; When being recovered to passenger vehicle, at first pull down U-shaped baffle plate 1, next pulls down semi shade type top cover and dustpan shape baffle plate 2, and back seat and full screening formula top cover 6 are installed at last.

In sum, the present invention has enlarged the loading space space by install the U-shaped baffle plate additional on the automobile back carriage plate, by install dustpan shape baffle plate additional in the compartment, repack passenger car into freight compartment, enlarged the range of use of this car,, made to become and be with fluffy lorry also by the repacking of roof.And U-shaped plate, dustpan-shaped plate can be removed, recover the compartment original state.The repacking and recover convenient and swift.

Do with embodiment below and specify.

Fig. 1 is a passenger vehicle outside drawing of the present invention,

Fig. 2 is the lorry outside drawing by the repacking of Fig. 1 passenger vehicle,

Fig. 3 is the block diagram of U-shaped baffle plate 1,

Fig. 4 is the block diagram of dustpan shape baffle plate 2,

Fig. 5 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 2,

Fig. 6 is the A-A cutaway view of another kind of structure among Fig. 2,

Fig. 7 is the B-B cutaway view among Fig. 2,

Fig. 8 is the B-B cutaway view of another kind of structure among Fig. 2,

Fig. 9 is the C-C cutaway view among Fig. 2,

Figure 10 is all-in-one-piece U-shaped baffle plate 1 and back carriage plate 3 scheme drawings.

Be illustrated in figure 1 as the outside drawing of soft top visitor with jeep, the original full screening formula top cover 6 of this car and can tear the back carriage plate 3 of commentaries on classics downwards open, and have slide fastener 31 to hold the position that this back carriage plate 3 turns down with qualification, when back carriage plate 3 turns down, also have the support of the rear bumper 7 that is positioned at its below.For repacking the visitor among Fig. 1 the situation of goods with jeep into jeep, U-shaped baffle plate 1 as shown in Figure 3 is housed on the downward back carriage plate 3 of turning back as Fig. 2, this baffle plate comprises 11, two side elevations 12 of neutral surface, with hinge 19 three is connected.As Fig. 5, the back wall 43 in this compartment has certain thickness, the end of U-shaped baffle plate 1 shown in Figure 3 can be increased a bending 18, with bolt 17 it is fastened on behind the loading space on the wall 43.As Fig. 6 is the connection of another kind of structure, and the 1 no bending 18 of U-shaped baffle plate is fastened on the side elevation 12 of U-shaped baffle plate behind the loading space on the wall 43 with bolt 16.Be illustrated in figure 7 as U-shaped baffle plate 1 and back carriage plate 3 connection modes, the U-shaped baffle plate can be wherein, the end of side elevation 11,12 is fastened on the back carriage plate 3 with screw 14, as Fig. 8 is another kind of fastening means, back carriage plate has boss 32, with in the U-shaped baffle plate 1, side elevation 11,12 usefulness bolts 14 are fixed on this boss 32.Repacking in the compartment such as Fig. 2; dustpan shape baffle plate 2 is housed as shown in Figure 4 in compartment 4; be dustpan-shaped four sides structure; comprise neutral surface 21; bottom surface 22; two side elevations 23; after neutral surface 21 is positioned at driver's seat; operator's compartment 8 and loading space are separated; its bottom surface 22 is positioned on the bottom surface 45 in compartment 4; with lower stance 44 levellings with back seat the place ahead of former car; make the loading space bottom of repacking into smooth; as Fig. 9; the side elevation 23 of its both sides contacts with two fan tail gates 41 of vehicle body side; to protect this tail gate 41, be fixed on original column 42 with the neutral surface 21 of bolt 24 dustpan shape baffle plate, with bolt 25 side elevation 23 is fixed on two medial surfaces in compartment 4.As Fig. 4, between the dual-side and side elevation 23 of the neutral surface 21 of dustpan shape baffle plate 2, between the base and bottom surface 22 of neutral surface, connect by hinge 26.As Fig. 2, the compartment soft top cover 6 of original full screening formula is pulled down, semi shade type top cover 5 is loaded onto at the top of operator's compartment 8.Also this car can be repacked into the lorry that has ceiling, form the full screening formula top cover 6A that represents as imaginary line among Fig. 2.Its concrete operation method is: as Fig. 1,2, when being adapted as lorry by passenger vehicle, at first remove full screening formula top cover 6, remove the back seat (not shown) in this compartment 4 then, this dustpan shape baffle plate 2 is installed in back, driver's seat in operator's compartment 8, so that objective railway carriage or compartment and loading space are separated, with bolt 24,25 dustpan shape baffle plate 2 is fixed on the compartment 4, semi shade type top cover 5 is installed above operator's compartment 8 driver's seats or is hidden formula top cover 6A entirely, open at last and this back carriage plate 3 of Fang Ping, with

bolt

14,16 or 14,17 U-shaped baffle plate 1 is fastened on the back carriage plate 3, promptly becomes the goods automobile.When need are recovered to the visitor when using automobile with this car, at first unscrew and take off the

individual bolt

14,16 or 14,17 on the U-shaped baffle plate 1, U-shaped baffle plate 1 is pulled down, next is pulled down semi shade type top cover 5 or hides formula top cover 6A entirely, unscrew and take off a bolt 24,25, pull down dustpan shape baffle plate 2, at last back seat and original top cover 6 are loaded onto, then will be recovered to the visitor and use automobile.On U-shaped baffle plate 1 or the dustpan shape baffle plate 2 because hinge 19 (as Fig. 3) or hinge 26 (as Fig. 4) are housed, make its mounting or dismounting, deposit all more convenient.Figure 10 is all-in-one-piece U-shaped baffle plate 1 and back carriage plate 3, and the end and the back carriage plate 3 of neutral surface 11 and two side elevations 12 fuse.On back carriage plate 3, have the tool box mouth, chamber door 33 is housed, chamber door 33 is closed with snap close 34 with jointed shaft 32.Situation when imaginary line is depicted as back carriage plate 3 and resets.

Claims

1, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars, it is characterized in that: the back carriage plate (3) that can tear commentaries on classics at the afterbody tool pivotally attached of miniature car compartment (4) downwards open, U-shaped baffle plate (1) is housed on this back carriage plate (3), this U-shaped baffle plate (1) comprises a neutral surface (11) and is positioned at two side elevations (12) of its both sides, one end of this U-shaped baffle plate (1) is fixed on the back carriage plate (3), and the edge (12A) of two side elevations (12) is contained in the afterbody of compartment (4) in addition.

2, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: dustpan shape baffle plate (2) is housed in the compartment, comprise neutral surface (21), bottom surface (22) and two side elevations (23), the neutral surface (21) of this dustpan shape baffle plate separates driver's seat and compartment, its bottom surface (22) is positioned on the bottom surface (45) of compartment (4), two other side elevation (23) contacts with the madial wall of compartment (4) respectively, and with fastener this dustpan shape baffle plate (2) is fixed in the compartment (4).

3, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be connected with hinge (19) between the side elevation (12) of the neutral surface (11) of described U-shaped baffle plate (1) and both sides.

4, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: between two sides and side elevation (23) of the neutral surface (21) of described dustpan shape baffle plate (2), between the base and bottom surface (22) of described neutral surface (21), connect by hinge (26).

5, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: can use soft top cover of full screening formula or the soft top cover of semi shade type on same automobile.

6, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described U-shaped baffle plate (1) is made of one with back carriage plate (3).

7, dual-purpose car as both passenger and freight cars according to claim 6 is characterized in that: have the tool box mouth on described back carriage plate (3), with jointed shaft (32) chamber door (33) is housed, and with snap close (34) chamber door (33) is closed.