CN1233642A - Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp - Google Patents

Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1233642A
CN1233642A CN 98107675 CN98107675A CN1233642A CN 1233642 A CN1233642 A CN 1233642A CN 98107675 CN98107675 CN 98107675 CN 98107675 A CN98107675 A CN 98107675A CN 1233642 A CN1233642 A CN 1233642A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fluorescent material
mercury lamp
metallic element
pressure mercury
high pressure
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Granted
Application number
CN 98107675
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1112420C (en
Inventor
赵成久
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CHANGCHUN PHYS INST CHINESE
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CHANGCHUN PHYS INST CHINESE
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Priority to CN98107675A priority Critical patent/CN1112420C/en
Publication of CN1233642A publication Critical patent/CN1233642A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1112420C publication Critical patent/CN1112420C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invented red fluoscent powder for use in high voltage mercury lamp is an improvement of alkaline earth metal phosphate which is expressed by M3(PO4)2.nB2O3 : Ce : Mn, in which M can be one or more than one kind of Ca, Sr or Ba, B is used as flux, Ce, Mn is used as activator. The invented luminescent body has better light effect and colour development under 200-300 deg.C compared with cenventional luminescent body.

Description

Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp
The invention belongs to lamp luminescent material technical field.
At present, the fluorescent material that is used for both at home and abroad from the ballast high-pressure sodium lamp mainly is trbasic zinc phosphate, the strontium (magnesium) that activates with Bivalent Tin, that is: (Sr, Zn) 3(PO 4) 2: Sn or (Sr, Mg) 3(PO 4) 2: Sn etc.Use the high-pressure sodium lamp of this kind fluorescent material to need ball milling more than 80 hours owing to being coated with when lamp preparation powder is starched, destroyed the luminescent properties of fluorescent material.When 300 ℃ of left and right sides of working temperature, fluorescent material produces quencher, makes the light efficiency of mercury lamp, the decline of demonstration property.
The objective of the invention is application, improve the luminescent properties and the color developing of fluorescent material (body) by manganese, cerium co-activation alkaline-earth metal borophosphate.
Fluorescent material under long wave ultraviolet 3650A of the present invention excites is the compound that is expressed from the next, M 3(PO 4) 2NB 2O 3: Ce:Mn.
Wherein M is the crystal powder luminescent material of being made by a kind of or whole metallic element synthetic compound that is selected among Ca, Sr, the Ba;
Add the M of the various metals such as Al, Na, Li, K, Si, Cl, B, nonmetalloid formation 3(PO 4) 2NB 2O 3: Ce:Mn crystal powder luminescent material;
The add-on of activator Mn is 0.001 mole of % to the 10 mole of % that is equivalent to the metallic element that M represents;
The addition of rare earth activators Ce is 0.001 mole of % to the 10 mole of % that is equivalent to the metallic element that M represents;
Boric acid, chloride such as Na, K, Li, the NH of the 1-10% weight that adds as flux 4Deng.
Of the present invention by M 3(PO 4) 2NB 2O 3: the fluorescent material its preparation method that Ce:Mn represents such as following:
1, takes by weighing each component oxide or the salt of calculated amount;
2, evenly mixing is put into Al by grinding 2O 3Sintering 1 hour in 1000 ℃ of air in the crucible;
3, taking-up is cooled off afterwards, porphyrize is packed Al into 2O 3In the crucible;
4, after adding quantitative active carbon granule on the material, add a cover into 1160 ℃ of constant temperature 1-1.5 of stove hours;
5, be cooled to room temperature after the taking-up and obtain white solid, behind crushing screening, namely get fluorophor of the present invention.
Disclosed by the invention with M 3(PO 4) 2NB 2O 3: the compound that Ce:Mn represents, M is selected from least a above metallic element in calcium, strontium, the barium, and added the alkali earth metal phosphate fluorescent material of quantitative chloride (metal or nonmetal) formation in the red light of the ultraviolet ray excited lower emission 6300A wavelength of 3650A, because ball milling 10 hours only during slurrying, be used on the mercury lamp when 300 ℃ of left and right sides than (Sr, Zn) 3(PO 4) 2: Sn or (Sr, Mg) 3(PO 4) 2: Sn improves the luminous intensity more than 30%, has improved light efficiency and the colour rendering of lamp.
Accompanying drawing 1 is fluorescent material of the present invention and (Sr, Zn) 3(PO 4) 2: the curve of Sn fluorescent material (routine) relative luminous intensity and time relationship.
As seen from the figure, fluorescent material of the present invention be higher than 250 ℃ of non-dawn of luminous intensity do not descend on the contrary in rising trend, And low pressure mercury lamp is operated in about 300 ℃ exactly.
Following table is fluorophor of the present invention and (Sr, Zn)3(PO 4) 2: Sn fluorophor temperature characterisitic contrast table, can from table See that fluorophor of the present invention does not descend in relative brightness more than 300 ℃, rise on the contrary.
Be used in when ballast high-pressure sodium lamp (125W) fluorescent material M of the present invention3(PO 4) 2·nB 2O 3: the colour rendering index that Ce:Mn records after being coated with lamp is Ra=53.7, and (Sr, Zn)3(PO 4) 2: Sn or (Sr, Mg)3(PO 4) 2: Sn is through being coated with The colour rendering index that records behind the lamp is Ra=40.
Fluorophor M of the present invention3(PO 4) 2·nB 2O 3: the Ce:Mn temperature characterisitic
Temperature relative degree brightness Room temperature  100  200  300  350
The powder sample Conventional fluorophor 100  178.8  202.1  160.7  141.4
Fluorophor of the present invention 100  111.5  154.3  243.8  271.1
The embodiment of the invention is as follows:
Embodiment 1:
Press the column weight amount and take by weighing material:
SrCO 373.8 gram
CaCO 341.0 gram
(NH 4) 2HPO 4105.6 gram
CeO 8.66 grams
MnCO 33.44 gram
H 3BO 412.4 gram
NH 4Cl 35 grams
Behind even mixed grinding, Al packs into above-mentioned material 2O 3Sintering 1 hour in 1000 ℃ of air in the crucible takes out after the cooling porphyrize Al that packs into 2O 3In the crucible, after material adds quantitative active carbon granule, add a cover into 1160 ℃ of constant temperature 1-1.5 of stove hours, be cooled to room temperature after the taking-up and namely obtain the white solid luminescent substance, through pulverizing, obtain M after sieving 3(PO 4) 2NB 2O 3: Ce:Mn white crystals luminescenjt powder.
Embodiment 2:
Material consists of:
SrCO 373.8 gram
BaCO 381.29 gram
(NH 4) 2HPO 4105.6 gram
CeO 8.66 grams
MnCO 33.44 gram
H 3BO 412.4 gram
NH 4Cl 35 grams
Fire the step condition with embodiment 1
Embodiment 3:
Material consists of:
SrCO 373.8 gram
CaCO 330 grams
BaCO 323 grams
(NH 4) 2HPO 4105.6 gram
CeO 8.66 grams
MnCO 33.44 gram
H 3BO 412.4 gram
NH 4Cl 35 grams
Fire the step condition with embodiment 1

Claims (5)

1, red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp is the improvement of alkali earth metal phosphate compound, it is characterized in that using M 3(PO 4) 2NB 2O 3: the compound that Ce:Mn represents, M are the crystal powder luminescent materials of being made by the synthetic compound of a kind of or whole metallic element that is selected among Ca, Sr, the Ba.
2,, it is characterized in that adding the boric acid of 1-10% weight as solubility promoter according to the fluorescent material of claim 1.
3,, it is characterized in that adding the crystal powder luminescent material of multiple metals such as Al, Na, Li, K, Si, Cl, non-metallic element formation according to the fluorescent material of claim 1.
4,, it is characterized in that 0.001 mole of % to 10 mole of % of the metallic element that the suitable M of content of activator and coactivator Mn and Ce represents according to the fluorescent material of claim 1 or 2.
5,, it is characterized in that exciting down, 200-300 ℃ of luminous intensity that has under the suitable room temperature 2 times at long wave ultraviolet 3650A according to claim 1,2 or 3 fluorescent material.
CN98107675A 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp Expired - Fee Related CN1112420C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98107675A CN1112420C (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN98107675A CN1112420C (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1233642A true CN1233642A (en) 1999-11-03
CN1112420C CN1112420C (en) 2003-06-25

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CN98107675A Expired - Fee Related CN1112420C (en) 1998-04-24 1998-04-24 Red phosphor powder for high pressure mercury lamp

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2410956A (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-17 Gen Electric Phosphors containing boron and rare-earth metals, and light sources incorporating the same
CN100356503C (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-12-19 于首成 Electronic energy-saving health-care fluoresent lamp
CN101649200B (en) * 2009-09-03 2014-05-28 常熟市江南荧光材料有限公司 Synthesis method of luminescent material for insect-killing trapping lamp
CN106905967A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-30 中国计量大学 A kind of borophosphate green emitting phosphor and preparation method thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1063211C (en) * 1995-07-17 2001-03-14 北京宏业亚阳荧光材料厂 Long-persistence and high-brightness luminous material and its prepn

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2410956A (en) * 2004-01-21 2005-08-17 Gen Electric Phosphors containing boron and rare-earth metals, and light sources incorporating the same
GB2410956B (en) * 2004-01-21 2009-03-04 Gen Electric Phosphors containing boron and rare-earth metals, and light sources incorporating the same
CN100356503C (en) * 2004-08-06 2007-12-19 于首成 Electronic energy-saving health-care fluoresent lamp
CN101649200B (en) * 2009-09-03 2014-05-28 常熟市江南荧光材料有限公司 Synthesis method of luminescent material for insect-killing trapping lamp
CN106905967A (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-06-30 中国计量大学 A kind of borophosphate green emitting phosphor and preparation method thereof
CN106905967B (en) * 2017-02-20 2019-04-09 中国计量大学 A kind of borophosphate green emitting phosphor and preparation method thereof

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