CN1231490A - Three-position switch driving device for electricity supply and distributing switch equipment - Google Patents

Three-position switch driving device for electricity supply and distributing switch equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1231490A
CN1231490A CN 99104165 CN99104165A CN1231490A CN 1231490 A CN1231490 A CN 1231490A CN 99104165 CN99104165 CN 99104165 CN 99104165 A CN99104165 A CN 99104165A CN 1231490 A CN1231490 A CN 1231490A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
push rod
type switch
position type
driving device
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 99104165
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1106654C (en
Inventor
彼得·施米特
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of CN1231490A publication Critical patent/CN1231490A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1106654C publication Critical patent/CN1106654C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/022Details particular to three-phase circuit breakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H31/00Air-break switches for high tension without arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H31/003Earthing switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/02Details
    • H01H33/42Driving mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B13/00Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle
    • H02B13/02Arrangement of switchgear in which switches are enclosed in, or structurally associated with, a casing, e.g. cubicle with metal casing
    • H02B13/035Gas-insulated switchgear
    • H02B13/0352Gas-insulated switchgear for three phase switchgear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Gas-Insulated Switchgears (AREA)

Abstract

Three-position switch (DS..) driving device (AE) for electricity supply and distributing switch equipment (SA) includes a thrust-rods (SB..) having one free end joined to a lifter-drive (HA) so that the thrust-rods (SB) undergo an approximately vertical lifter-drive deflection (HG) to obtain an approximately horizontal thrust-rods amplitude of oscillation (SG). The thrust-rods (SB..) are joined to the three- position switches (DS) which are arranged tandemly in the switch apparatus (SA) such that the movable parts of the three- position switches are swivelled into the controlled switching positions IN,OUT and EARTH by means of a radial deflection (RA). The driving device of the invention is especially applicable to an air-insulated middle voltage switching device.

Description

The drive unit of three-position type switch in power supply and the distribution switchgear
The present invention relates to that in a kind of power supply and the distribution switchgear three-position type switch is used, especially the drive unit that the three-position type switch is used in the gas-insulated medium voltage switchgear equipment, it is located at central rotatable selector axle, on the selector axle, always arrange its quantity and the corresponding crank of the number of phases that will select side by side, the position of the switch " connection ", " disconnection " and " ground connection " of the three-position type switch that is arranged in juxtaposition equally on can parallel selection distribution board by means of them.
The drive unit of the described type of preface for example from DE 3239839C1 as can be known.Wherein described drive unit discloses by making and has been used for the principle design of three-phase three-position type electric switch of maneuveringair insulated switching installation.The design that is used for the drive unit of gas-insulated switchgear is similarly, but the transmission device of introducing from the outside in this case, cable joint etc. all enter the gas tank inner chamber by means of airtight insulating sleeve.Such as already mentioned, depend on that basically the three-phase three-position type switch of the manipulation of these known drive means is arranged in juxtaposition, so the switchgear that for example has three phase places that will select, volume must design quite greatly.In addition, for gas isolated switchgear, must the relatively more expensive gas-tight container of preparation.
The objective of the invention is to, overall for switchgear, but especially determine a kind of drive unit for gas isolated switchgear, it can make switchgear that remarkable compactness and low-cost configuration are arranged, yet can not be lower than safety standard general in present technique.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, promptly, adopt that in a kind of power supply and the distribution switchgear three-position type switch is used, especially the drive unit that the three-position type switch is used in the gas-insulated medium voltage switchgear equipment, it is located at central rotatable selector axle, the position of the switch " connection ", " disconnection " and " ground connection " of waiting to connect phase place on can parallel selection distribution board by this selector axle, wherein
1.1 this drive unit has the push rod of alternative device axle,
1.2 this push rod respectively is connected with stroke driving device by a free end, makes can make the push rod of each distribution board obtain a push rod amplitude of oscillation that is similar to level by a deflection that is similar to vertical stroke driving device,
1.3 the three-position type switch is arranged before and after in switchgear,
1.4 push rod is connected with the three-position type switch, makes to be similar to the push rod amplitude of oscillation of level by them, and the motion parts of three-position type switch is selected in the position of the switch " connection ", " disconnection " and " ground connection " pivotally by radial deflection.
By using push rod, thereby particularly adopt the deflection of push rod by means of simple stroke driving device, by power transmission along straight line, substitute the power transmission radially of known drive axle and give the moveable contact part of three position switch, thereby can will in series and no longer be to be arranged in the switchgear side by side before and after the three-position type switch.Therefore, the floor space of three-position type switch becomes along the positive degree of depth of switchgear from the frontal width along switchgear to be laid, the switchgear volume that has consequently obtained generally obviously to reduce when power ratio is identical.This vantage of comparing with known switch equipment is also owing to the radial deflection of three-position type switch moving component is further strengthened.
According to a favourable improvement design of the present invention, wherein
2.1 stroke driving device acts on the push rod of two arrangements parallel to each other simultaneously; And
2.2 be connected to the parallel motion always of the push rod of these arrangements parallel to each other with the moving component of three-position type switch.
Therefore obtain the power transmission of symmetry effect on the switch contact of motion, it can all evenly be converted to switch contact the different position of the switch with respect to the loss of switch corner tinily.
Another favourable improvement design code of the present invention has following feature:
3.1 stroke driving device by means of transmission gear for electric motor and/or can be manual transmission device realize.
Because this feature can satisfy desired lower-cost condition in this type of air or gas-insulated switchgear.
Below by means of further specifying the present invention at the embodiment shown in three accompanying drawings, shown in it as the three-phase, gas insulated medium voltage switchgear equipment of switchgear scope.
Fig. 1 is the end view of three-phase, gas insulated medium voltage switchgear equipment;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of medium voltage switchgear equipment shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the front view of this switchgear.
For see clearer for the purpose of, only be depicted as briefly and understand parts essential to the invention.
Fig. 1 represents that the gas-insulated switchgear SA that is made of three continuously arranged phase place SF1, SF2, SF3, its three-position type switch DS.. are contained in the public air chamber.For realizing selectively power supply and distribution, cable joint KA.. is by means of three-position type switch DS.. and relevant bus SS.. connection in the known manner.Connect in order to cut off this, three-position type switch DS.. can be by means of push rod SB not further radially deflection of zone of the stationary contact member on bus SS.. of expression from figure.The motion of push rod SB.. produces on fork SH by means of the deflection HG of the stroke driving device of stroke driving device HA by being similar to vertical effect.By on off state " ground connection " (in the motion contact element of this state three-position type switch DS.. and relevant earthing contact EK connection), operating personnel can be non-dangerously near cable joint KA...Represent also among the figure that in addition cable joint KA.. and stroke driving device HA are by means of insulating sleeve DF.. or other the capping inner chamber of insertion switch equipment SA airtightly.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of gas isolated medium voltage switchgear equipment, therefrom mainly can see two parallel push rod SB1, SB2, is furnished with three-position type switch (DS.. among Fig. 1) the quilt contact element of transmission campaign symmetrically between them.In addition, locate successively before and after can seeing, here the three-position type switch that does not indicate adopts this layout can obtain the special compact structure form of switchgear SA.
Fig. 3 is the front view of medium voltage switchgear equipment, can see especially that therefrom the bus SS.. of perforation comes extension facility by the joint that it is positioned at the air chamber outside.Can see can be from the below approaching cable joint KA.. that is arranged in the air chamber outside equally, they with figure in not expression be used to power and being connected of the cable of distribution, by means of removable screw connection by manually finishing.

Claims (3)

1. three-position type switch (DS..) usefulness in power supply and the distribution switchgear (SA), especially the drive unit of three-position type switch (DS..) usefulness in the gas-insulated medium voltage switchgear equipment, it is located at central rotatable selector axle, the position of the switch " connection ", " disconnection " and " ground connection " of waiting to connect phase place on can parallel selection distribution board (SF..) by this selector axle, it is characterized in that
1.1 this drive unit (AE) has the push rod (SB..) of alternative device axle,
1.2 this push rod (SB..) respectively is connected with stroke driving device (HA) by a free end, make and to make the push rod (SB..) of each distribution board (SF..) obtain a push rod amplitude of oscillation (SG) that is similar to level by a deflection (HG) that is similar to vertical stroke driving device
1.3 three-position type switch (DS..) is arranged before and after in switchgear (SA),
1.4 push rod (SB..) is connected with three-position type switch (DS..), make to be similar to the push rod amplitude of oscillation (SG) of level, the motion parts of three-position type switch (DS..) is selected in the position of the switch " connection ", " disconnection " and " ground connection " pivotally by radial deflection (RA) by them.
2. the drive unit of using according to three-position type switch in described power supply of claim 1 and the distribution switchgear is characterized in that,
2.1 described stroke driving device (HA) act on simultaneously two arrangements parallel to each other push rod (SB1, SB2) on,
2.2 be connected to the push rod of these arrangements parallel to each other (SB1, SB2) parallel motion always with the moving component of three-position type switch (DS..).
3. the drive unit of using according to three-position type switch in claim 1 or 2 described power supplies and the distribution switchgear is characterized in that,
3.1 described stroke driving device (HA) by means of transmission gear for electric motor and/or can be manual transmission device realize.
CN 99104165 1998-04-08 1999-03-23 Three-position switch driving device for electricity supply and distributing switch equipment Expired - Fee Related CN1106654C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1998116592 DE19816592B4 (en) 1998-04-08 1998-04-08 Drive device for switchgear of power supply and distribution
DE19816592.7 1998-04-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1231490A true CN1231490A (en) 1999-10-13
CN1106654C CN1106654C (en) 2003-04-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 99104165 Expired - Fee Related CN1106654C (en) 1998-04-08 1999-03-23 Three-position switch driving device for electricity supply and distributing switch equipment

Country Status (3)

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CN (1) CN1106654C (en)
DE (1) DE19816592B4 (en)
HK (1) HK1021069A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101326604B (en) * 2005-10-14 2012-05-30 阿雷瓦T&D股份有限公司 Ground disconnect switch and method for making same

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10243825B4 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-07-29 Siemens Ag Circuit breaker with swiveling switch blade
DE102006027164B3 (en) * 2006-06-06 2007-11-22 Siemens Ag Medium-voltage switchgear`s multi-phase control panel, has contact systems controlled such that conductive connection is formed between switching poles and bus bar connectors by each controllable contact system
DE102008033186A1 (en) 2008-07-15 2010-01-21 Areva Energietechnik Gmbh Switching device for an electrical switching unit, in particular a medium-voltage switchgear
WO2010133692A1 (en) * 2009-05-20 2010-11-25 Abb Technology Ag Gas-insulated switchgear module
JP2017134885A (en) 2014-06-12 2017-08-03 三菱電機株式会社 Switch for gas insulated switchgear and gas insulated switchgear

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3217961A1 (en) * 1982-05-13 1984-02-23 Fritz Driescher KG Spezialfabrik für Elektrizitätswerksbedarf GmbH & Co, 5144 Wegberg Encapsulated small switching cell
DE3239839C1 (en) * 1982-10-27 1984-03-01 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München Drive for an electrical three position switch
DE3820489A1 (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-12-21 Felten & Guilleaume Energie Encapsulated switch disconnector arrangement
DE19809839A1 (en) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-09 Siemens Ag Metal-enclosed, gas-insulated switchgear with gas-filled containers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101326604B (en) * 2005-10-14 2012-05-30 阿雷瓦T&D股份有限公司 Ground disconnect switch and method for making same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19816592A1 (en) 1999-10-14
CN1106654C (en) 2003-04-23
DE19816592B4 (en) 2006-04-13
HK1021069A1 (en) 2000-05-26

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