CN1228919A - Cymoxanil and chlorothalonil compound agent - Google Patents

Cymoxanil and chlorothalonil compound agent Download PDF

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CN1228919A
CN1228919A CN 98121720 CN98121720A CN1228919A CN 1228919 A CN1228919 A CN 1228919A CN 98121720 CN98121720 CN 98121720 CN 98121720 A CN98121720 A CN 98121720A CN 1228919 A CN1228919 A CN 1228919A
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gross weight
composite dose
tpn
agent
urea cyanogen
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CN1171532C (en
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余永功
王献峰
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Abstract

A mixture of cymoxanil and chlorothalonil, as an agricultural chemical, in the form of smoking agent, wettable powder, particles and powder for preventing and treating the downy mildew of vegetables such as cucumbers with high effect, low cost and no toxic damage features that the weight ratio of cymoxanil and chlorothalonil in the mixture is 1-85% and the weight ratio of cymoxanil to chlorothalonil is (1-10) : (1-10).

Description

Frost urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound agent
The invention belongs to technical field of pesticide, particularly a kind ofly can effectively prevent and treat the white urea cyanogen and the chlorothalonil compound agent of diseases such as vegetables downy mildew.
In recent years, great changes have taken place in China's rural area pattern of farming, and economic crops cultivated area growth rate is very fast, and particularly the development of vegetables and fruit cultivated area is very fast.Meanwhile, crop disease and insect generation area also increases year by year, and particularly because agricultural chemicals uses the damage by disease and insect resistance constantly to strengthen year after year, wherein the downy mildew of vegetables is that resistance increases comparatively fast, influences one of main disease of vegetable growth.Generally with tpn and mancozeb class wetting powder, but preventive effect is undesirable to its control, with Du Pont's gram reveal, peace gram MnZn preventive effect is better, but cost is higher.
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of can effectively prevent and treat the white urea cyanogen and the chlorothalonil compound agent of diseases such as vegetables downy mildew, and further purpose is to provide a kind of and can effectively prevents and treats the white urea cyanogen and the chlorothalonil compound wetting powder of diseases such as vegetables downy mildew.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound agent, contain the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-85%, and white urea cyanogen and tpn weight ratio are 1-10: 1-10.
Frost urea cyanogen: tpn=1: 1-5.
This composite dose is fumicants, contains the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-40%, also contains oxidant, combustion adjuvant, cooling agent and stabilizing agent.
Oxidant is nitrate such as ammonium nitrate, accounts for gross weight 10-35%; Combustion adjuvant is a wood powder etc., accounts for gross weight 10-35%; Stabilizing agent is an ammonium chloride etc., accounts for gross weight 1-8%; Cooling agent is potter's clay, land plaster etc., the polishing surplus.
This composite dose is dust agent, contains the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-10%, also contains fillers such as potter's clay, the polishing surplus.
This composite dose is wetting powder, contains the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 10-75%, also contains wetting agent, dispersant and filler.
Wetting agent is a neopelex, and dispersant is lignosulfonates, and the two accounts for the 5-20% of gross weight; Filler is a precipitated calcium carbonate, the polishing surplus.
This composite dose is granule, contains the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-5%, also contains binding agent and carrier.
Binding agent is paraffin, polyvinyl alcohol etc., accounts for gross weight 1-5%; Carrier is sand, cinder etc., the polishing surplus.
The general cymoxanil by name of wherein white urea cyanogen ISO, chemical name is 2-cyano group-N-[(acetyl group) carbonyl]-2-(methoxyl group imido grpup) acetamide, structural formula is Empirical formula C 7H 10N 4O 3, fusing point 160-161 ℃, the biological property sterilization: the general chlorothalonil by name of tpn ISO, chemical name is 2,4,5,6-tetrachloro-1,3-dinitrile benzene, structural formula , empirical formula C 8Cl 4N 2, fusing point 250-251 ℃, the biological property sterilization.
Product preparation method of the present invention is that agricultural chemicals prepares universal method, and wherein white urea cyanogen and tpn wetting powder preparation method are: open mixer, successively former medicine, auxiliary agent (comprising wetting agent and dispersant), filler are added mixer and fully mix; Open cracker, the said mixture material is pulverized: pack and get final product.
The present invention is mainly used in the downy mildew of vegetables such as control cucumber, when its wetting powder uses, earlier medicament is poured in the sprayer, converts water then to stir, and the blade face evenly sprays.Using dosage is by 500-700 times of former medicine 12.5-25 gram/mu dilution, and dispenser in 7-10 days once.This product should be avoided and skin and eye contact, cleans as contacting immediately; Should be stored in shady and cool dry place, keep fire away, thermal source; Must not mix with food, feed and put.
Contained white urea cyanogen is systemic fungicide in the product of the present invention, and tpn is the broad spectrum type protective fungicide, and the two composite use has obvious control efficiency to diseases such as vegetables downy mildew.
Utilizing built wettable powder of the present invention to carry out the cucumber downy mildew field control effectiveness test shows, 25% white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound wetting powder control cucumber downy mildew, by 500 times of mu dose dilution, morbidity beginning period interval spray in 7 days 1 time, connect to spray more than 3 times and can control its popular causing harm preferably, preventive effect reaches 88.3%, and to cucumber safety.It is suitable that 25% white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound wettable powder dilution agent 500-700 preventive effect and 72% gram reveal 600 times of preventive effects of dilution.And from the control cost, 5.5 ten thousand yuan/ton of product 25% built wettable powders of the present invention, but and 72% gram dew wet-milling market price of du pont company production reaches 100,000 yuan/ton.
Adopt the former medicine of 98% white urea cyanogen (east, Tianjin insecticide factory product), the former medicine of 92% tpn (produce in favorable to the people chemical plant, Xinyi) and wetting powder of the present invention that bacterium of downy mildew of cucumber (cultivate at Shenyang Chemical Engineering Inst pesticide bioassay center) is carried out the toxicity test test, obtain each medicament toxicity index and mixture toxicity index, calculate co-toxicity coefficient.The result shows: white urea cyanogen, tpn and the present invention's 25% wetting powder are respectively 32.23mg/L, 156.35mg/L to downy mildew bacterial strain EC50,46.182mg/L, 25% mixture (wetting powder) co-toxicity coefficient is up to 191.26, proves that two medicaments are mixed and have the notable synergistic effect.
According to GB-15670-1995 " agriculture chemical registration toxicology test method " be: acute oral toxicity, male, female rats LD to the The acute toxicity tests of the present invention's 25% wetting powder 50(median lethal dose, down together)>5000mg/kg; Acute dermal toxicity, male, female rats LD 50>2150mg/kg; Acute skin irritation test is slight excitant; Eye stimulates, mild to moderate excitant.Unite acute toxicity evaluation criterion in " the chemistry security toxicological evaluation program " of promulgation by the Ministry of Public Health, the Ministry of Agriculture, belong to the lower toxicity agricultural chemicals.
Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1,2, and 3 is white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound fumicants, and prescription sees Table 1.Method for making is: with NH 4NO 3, potter's clay is crushed to by 100 mesh standard sieves with cracker respectively; Get above-mentioned material of formula ratio and wood powder and former medicine, pulverize again after thick the mixing, go into the mixer mixing then; The above-mentioned material forming machine hopper of packing into, open the tablet press machine compressing tablet packing fumicants that gets product.
Embodiment 4,5, and 6 is white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound wetting powder, and prescription sees Table 2.Method for making is: open mixer, add former medicine, neopelex, sodium lignin sulfonate, precipitated calcium carbonate successively, fully mix (20-30 minute) to even; To mix the back material pulverizes; Pack and get final product.
Embodiment 7,8, and 9 is white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound granule, and prescription sees Table 3.Method for making is: carrier is made 20-60 order particle, more former medicine is poured into and added the abundant mixing of adhesive and get final product.
Embodiment 10,11,12 is white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound dust agent, and prescription sees Table 4.Table 1: Table 2:
Figure A9812172000062
Table 3: Table 4:
Figure A9812172000064

Claims (9)

1, white urea cyanogen and chlorothalonil compound agent, the present invention is characterised in that, contains the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-85%, white urea cyanogen and tpn weight ratio are 1-10: 1-10.
2, composite dose as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that white urea cyanogen: tpn=1: 1-5.
3, composite dose as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that this composite dose is fumicants, contain the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-40%, also contain oxidant, combustion adjuvant, cooling agent and stabilizing agent.
4, composite dose as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that oxidant is nitrate such as ammonium nitrate, accounts for gross weight 10-35%; Combustion adjuvant is a wood powder etc., accounts for gross weight 10-35%; Stabilizing agent is an ammonium chloride etc., accounts for gross weight 1-8%; Cooling agent is potter's clay, land plaster etc., the polishing surplus.
5, composite dose as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that this composite dose is dust agent, contain the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-10%, also contain fillers such as potter's clay, the polishing surplus.
6, composite dose as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that this composite dose is wetting powder, contain the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 10-75%, also contain wetting agent, dispersant and filler.
7, composite dose as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that wetting agent is a neopelex, dispersant is lignosulfonates, the two accounts for the 5-20% of gross weight; Filler is a precipitated calcium carbonate, the polishing surplus.
8, composite dose as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that this composite dose is granule, contain the white urea cyanogen and the tpn that account for gross weight 1-5%, also contain binding agent and carrier.
9, composite dose as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that binding agent is paraffin, polyvinyl alcohol etc., accounts for gross weight 1-5%; Carrier is sand, cinder etc., the polishing surplus.
CNB981217206A 1998-12-16 1998-12-16 Cymoxanil and chlorothalonil compound agent Expired - Fee Related CN1171532C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN1171532C CN1171532C (en) 2004-10-20

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004057967A1 (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-15 Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. Plant disease controlling agent, mehtod of using the same and method of controlling plant disease
CN101379979B (en) * 2008-07-04 2013-06-05 张少武 Sterilizing composition
CN103749500A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-30 上海艳紫化工科技有限公司 Chlorothalonil and cymoxanil compounding pesticide suspending agent
WO2015161749A1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 Rotam Agrochem International Company Limited A synergistic fungicidal composition comprising cymoxanil and chlorothalonil
CN106818810A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-13 新疆德蓝股份有限公司 A kind of compound circulating water sterilizing agent and preparation method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004057967A1 (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-15 Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. Plant disease controlling agent, mehtod of using the same and method of controlling plant disease
CN101379979B (en) * 2008-07-04 2013-06-05 张少武 Sterilizing composition
CN103749500A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-04-30 上海艳紫化工科技有限公司 Chlorothalonil and cymoxanil compounding pesticide suspending agent
CN103749500B (en) * 2013-12-28 2016-04-20 上海艳紫化工科技有限公司 Tpn and the composite agricultural chemicals suspension agent of white urea cyanogen
WO2015161749A1 (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-29 Rotam Agrochem International Company Limited A synergistic fungicidal composition comprising cymoxanil and chlorothalonil
CN106818810A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-13 新疆德蓝股份有限公司 A kind of compound circulating water sterilizing agent and preparation method

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