CN1218081A - Organic silicone waterproofing agent and application thereof - Google Patents
Organic silicone waterproofing agent and application thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1218081A CN1218081A CN 98123780 CN98123780A CN1218081A CN 1218081 A CN1218081 A CN 1218081A CN 98123780 CN98123780 CN 98123780 CN 98123780 A CN98123780 A CN 98123780A CN 1218081 A CN1218081 A CN 1218081A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- organosilicon
- waterproofing agent
- proportioning
- tai
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5076—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with masses bonded by inorganic cements
- C04B41/5089—Silica sols, alkyl, ammonium or alkali metal silicate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/60—Agents for protection against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2103/65—Water proofers or repellants
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
Abstract
A water-proofing agent of organic silicon for building contains sodium methylsilicate (3-4%), aluminium sulfate (0-0.06%) and water (96-97%). It can be coated on the surface of internal or external walls, or mixed with mortar. Its advantages include low cost, no pollution, long service life and high water-proofing effect.
Description
The present invention relates to waterproof agent for building, especially a kind of waterproofing agent of organosilicon and application method thereof.
Domestic construction thing waterproof materials has coating, ointment, pitch etc. usually, the waterproof principle of these common water-resisting agents is: the eyelet by the stopper and nozzle brick stone material immerses with the moisture content that repels the outside, because aperture is blocked, cause body of wall airtight, therefore when moisture content when the masonry hole is discharged, it can break through the water-proof coating on surface, causes the life-span of coating to shorten.In addition, that these oil paint long-term exposure also can cause in environment is aging, fade and peel off, and inhales ash easily.And traditional out-of-date methods are generally all adopted in the roof water-proof agent, i.e. " four oily three felts " or claim hot sticky method promptly use fused heated bitumen bonding malthoid, and this method cohesive force is strong, and construction is trouble, and environment is had pollution, and work-ing life is short, the cost height.
Purpose of the present invention just provides that a kind of long service life, cost are low, the waterproofing agent of organosilicon and the application method thereof of good water-proof effect, non-environmental-pollution.
Its prescription of waterproofing agent of organosilicon of the present invention is (by weight percentage):
Sodium methyl silicate 3.0～4.0% Tai-Ace S 150 0.00～0.06% water 96～97%
When waterproofing agent of organosilicon of the present invention is used to build the inner, external wall waterproof,, carry out waterproof construction, adopt following proportioning to prepare with the constructional method of spraying or brushing to the inner, external wall of having constructed:
Waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 7～9: 0.4～0.6 or waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 7～9: 0.
Waterproofing agent of organosilicon of the present invention is used for roof, ground, vault etc. when locating waterproof, takes following scheme
(1) base treatment is got rid of ponding earlier, and dirt goes only on the substrate surface, and rinses well at cutter hair back water;
(2) sprayed silicon water, spary 1-2 road silicon water, silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water=1: 7;
(3) smear key coat, in basic unit, smear the thick lean concrete grout of 2-3mm, make basic unit and lean concrete grout mortise together, the proportioning of lean concrete grout is a cement: sand: silicon water=1: 0: 0.6, and wherein silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 7: 0;
(4) smear the bottom waterproof mortar, the assembling of bottom waterproof sand is than being cement: sand: silicon water=1: 2.5: 0.5, and wherein silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 8: 0.4～0.5;
(5) float coat waterproof mortar, the assembling of surface layer waterproof sand is than being cement: sand: silicon water 1: 3: 0.5, wherein silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 9: 0.4～0.5,
(6) maintenance, waterproof layer will be carried out moist curing after all having constructed, in order to avoid the moisture content premature evaporation in the waterproof mortar and desciccation crack takes place.
Waterproofing agent of organosilicon cost of the present invention is low, solvent is a water medium, pollution-free, can be widely used in concrete member, field drilling, decoration ceramic tile and plastering, it both can keep the normal ventilative of wall, can resist the erosion of rainwater again, can make the wall protection against the tide, anticorrosion, freeze-thawing resistant and maintenance gloss, it be by with the structured material react with, on substrate surface, generate the insoluble waterproof resin film of one deck few molecules thick, this layer waterproofing membrane be by chemical bonding on the surface of masonry material, because the power of chemical bond is more much bigger than the physics bonding force of making water-resisting agent with pitch and coating, therefore very firm in conjunction with getting, the life-span of waterproof layer is suitable with the life-span of base material, generally can reach 15～20 years.
The quality examination data of waterproofing agent of organosilicon:
Initial set (branch) 55
Stability: qualified time of coagulation: final set (hour) 9
7 days 106
Compressive strength rate (%): 28 days 111 permeated heights are than (%): 26
90 days 111
48 hours water demand ratios (%): 65
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
3.0 kilograms sodium methyl silicates are joined in 96 kilograms the water and stir, and add 0.05 kilo sulfuric acid aluminium and stir and promptly get waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
Embodiment 2:
4.0 kilograms sodium methyl silicates are joined in 97 kilograms the water and stir, and add 0.06 kilo sulfuric acid aluminium and stir and promptly get waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
Embodiment 3:
4.0 kilograms sodium methyl silicates are joined in 96 kilograms the water and stir, promptly get waterproofing agent of organosilicon.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of waterproofing agent of organosilicon is characterized in that: it contains following composition (by weight percentage):
Sodium methyl silicate 3.0～4.0 Tai-Ace S 150 0.00～0.06% water 96～97%
2, waterproofing agent of organosilicon application method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when being used to build the inner, external wall waterproof, adopt spraying or brush application method to construct waterproofing agent of organosilicon during preparation: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 7～9: 0.4～0.6 or waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 7～9: 0.
3, waterproofing agent of organosilicon application method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be used for adopting when roof, ground, vault etc. are located waterproof following scheme:
(1) base treatment is got rid of ponding earlier, and dirt goes only on the substrate surface, and rinses well at cutter hair back water;
(2) sprayed silicon water, spary 1-2 road silicon water, silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water=1: 7;
(3) smear key coat, in basic unit, smear the thick lean concrete grout of 2-3mm, make basic unit and lean concrete grout mortise together, the proportioning of lean concrete grout is a cement: sand: silicon water=1: 0: 0.6, and wherein silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 7: 0;
(4) smear the bottom waterproof mortar, bottom waterproof mortar proportioning is a cement: sand: silicon water=1: 2.5: 0.5, and wherein silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 8: 0.4～0.5;
(5) float coat waterproof mortar, surface layer waterproof mortar proportioning is a cement: sand: silicon water=1: 3: 0.5, wherein silicon water proportioning is a waterproofing agent of organosilicon: water: Tai-Ace S 150=1: 9: 0.4～0.5;
(6) maintenance, waterproof layer are carried out moist curing after all having constructed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98123780 CN1218081A (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1998-10-29 | Organic silicone waterproofing agent and application thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98123780 CN1218081A (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1998-10-29 | Organic silicone waterproofing agent and application thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1218081A true CN1218081A (en) | 1999-06-02 |
Family
ID=5228350
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98123780 Pending CN1218081A (en) | 1998-10-29 | 1998-10-29 | Organic silicone waterproofing agent and application thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1218081A (en) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101955348A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-26 | 深圳市博兆科技有限公司 | Method for preparing cement-based water-based composite nano-silicate inorganic functional sol |
| CN102219551A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-10-19 | 河南省交通科学技术研究院有限公司 | Organic silicon waterproof agent with respiratory function and preparation method thereof |
| CN102391836A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏德一新型建筑材料科技有限公司 | Capillary crystalline type waterproofing agent |
| CN101775266B (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2012-08-08 | 李洪生 | Plugging permeability-preventing agent |
| CN102875050A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-16 | 湘潭市龙城金韶峰涂料有限公司 | Nano-organic-silica water-proofing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102040348B (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2013-04-17 | 陈磊 | Impervious early strength organosilicon waterproof agent and preparation process thereof |
| CN103555118A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-05 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | Methanesiliconic acid-containing graft polymer and preparation method of waterproofing agent |
| CN103553422A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 江西星火狮达科技有限公司 | Method for preparing neutral multifunctional concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent |
| CN103571327A (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2014-02-12 | 厦门诺恩斯科技有限公司 | Methyl silicate stone protecting agent and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104003668A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-27 | 田树 | Hydrophobic fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104592892A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江春明防水建材有限公司 | Organosilicon waterproof coating material |
| CN105349004A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-02-24 | 滁州斯迈特复合材料有限公司 | Waterproof agent for brick-concrete structure building |
| CN105462389A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 武汉武达博硕园科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic-inorganic composite waterproof agent for exterior-wall gypsum building materials |
| CN106493844A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-03-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Steam curing method prepares the method that surface hydrophobicity dredges glycerine cement stone material |
| CN107292060A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | Basement roadway applications method based on BIM technology |
| CN107500806A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 常冬冬 | A kind of preparation method of waterproof brick |
| CN109294437A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-01 | 陈珊珊 | A kind of diversification water-repellent paint |
| CN110066137A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-07-30 | 林振喜 | A kind of not inverse decomposition concrete curing agent and preparation method thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-10-29 CN CN 98123780 patent/CN1218081A/en active Pending
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101955348A (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-01-26 | 深圳市博兆科技有限公司 | Method for preparing cement-based water-based composite nano-silicate inorganic functional sol |
| CN101955348B (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2014-07-23 | 深圳市博兆科技有限公司 | Method for preparing cement-based water-based composite nano-silicate inorganic functional sol |
| CN102040348B (en) * | 2009-10-10 | 2013-04-17 | 陈磊 | Impervious early strength organosilicon waterproof agent and preparation process thereof |
| CN101775266B (en) * | 2010-01-08 | 2012-08-08 | 李洪生 | Plugging permeability-preventing agent |
| CN102219551A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2011-10-19 | 河南省交通科学技术研究院有限公司 | Organic silicon waterproof agent with respiratory function and preparation method thereof |
| CN102219551B (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-03 | 河南省交通科学技术研究院有限公司 | Organic silicon waterproof agent with respiratory function and preparation method thereof |
| CN102391836B (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-03-13 | 江苏德一新型建筑材料科技有限公司 | Capillary crystalline type waterproofing agent |
| CN102391836A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏德一新型建筑材料科技有限公司 | Capillary crystalline type waterproofing agent |
| CN103571327A (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2014-02-12 | 厦门诺恩斯科技有限公司 | Methyl silicate stone protecting agent and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN103571327B (en) * | 2012-08-05 | 2016-04-20 | 厦门诺恩斯科技有限公司 | Methyl silicate stone protectant and manufacture method |
| CN102875050B (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2014-07-02 | 湘潭市龙城金韶峰涂料有限公司 | Nano-organic-silica water-proofing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102875050A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-01-16 | 湘潭市龙城金韶峰涂料有限公司 | Nano-organic-silica water-proofing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN103555118A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-05 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | Methanesiliconic acid-containing graft polymer and preparation method of waterproofing agent |
| CN103555118B (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2016-01-13 | 江西省科学院应用化学研究所 | A kind of preparation method containing methyl siliconic acid graftomer water-resisting agent |
| CN103553422A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 江西星火狮达科技有限公司 | Method for preparing neutral multifunctional concrete organosilicon waterproofing agent |
| CN103553422B (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2016-02-24 | 江西星火狮达科技有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of neutral multifunctional concrete waterproofing agent of organosilicon |
| CN104003668A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2014-08-27 | 田树 | Hydrophobic fiber-reinforced calcium silicate board and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104592892A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江春明防水建材有限公司 | Organosilicon waterproof coating material |
| CN105462389A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 武汉武达博硕园科技有限公司 | Preparation method of organic-inorganic composite waterproof agent for exterior-wall gypsum building materials |
| CN105349004A (en) * | 2015-11-29 | 2016-02-24 | 滁州斯迈特复合材料有限公司 | Waterproof agent for brick-concrete structure building |
| CN106493844A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-03-15 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Steam curing method prepares the method that surface hydrophobicity dredges glycerine cement stone material |
| CN106493844B (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2019-04-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Steam curing method prepares the method that surface hydrophobicity dredges glycerine cement stone material |
| CN107292060A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-24 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | Basement roadway applications method based on BIM technology |
| CN107500806A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-22 | 常冬冬 | A kind of preparation method of waterproof brick |
| CN109294437A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-01 | 陈珊珊 | A kind of diversification water-repellent paint |
| CN110066137A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-07-30 | 林振喜 | A kind of not inverse decomposition concrete curing agent and preparation method thereof |
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