CN1217257C - English input method and alphabetic Chinese character input method shifted in digital keyboard - Google Patents

English input method and alphabetic Chinese character input method shifted in digital keyboard Download PDF

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CN1217257C
CN1217257C CN 00119014 CN00119014A CN1217257C CN 1217257 C CN1217257 C CN 1217257C CN 00119014 CN00119014 CN 00119014 CN 00119014 A CN00119014 A CN 00119014A CN 1217257 C CN1217257 C CN 1217257C
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key
chinese
input
character
hit
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CN1349151A (en
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姚鸿滨
简正三
柳德钟
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Abstract

The present invention provides a number keyboard shifting English inputting method which uses a number keyboard to input English letters. Moreover, the present invention also provides a number keyboard shifting Chinese phonetic alphabet and Chinese character inputting method which uses the number keyboard to input Chinese pinyin alphabets so as to input Chinese characters. When the English letters are input, the present invention has the characteristics of centralization of used keys, specification, stable operation, clear states of each step, complete functions, etc., and thus, the input of the English letters is convenient and effective. When the Chinese characters are input, the present invention can satisfy a user's requirements of Internet accessing and information processing. The present invention is suitable for inputting English and Chinese characters in computer number keyboards, PDAs, mobile phones, ordinary telephones with display screens, set-top boxes and other devices with number keyboards. In addition, the present invention is also suitable for inputting letters of other languages, such as Russian, German, French, etc.

Description

Shifted in digital keyboard English input method and Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character
Technical field
The shifted in digital keyboard English input method relates to the English method of numeric keypad input, is a kind of computer numerical keyboard that is applicable to, palm PC, mobile phone, the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, set-top box and other use the English input method that uses on the device of numeric keypad.Also relate to numeric keypad Russian, German, French input method, the shifted in digital keyboard letter key of Chinese pin yin is gone into, and then reaches with Chinese phonetic alphabet and import Chinese character.For the convenience of narrating, if there is not special explanation, every fixed shelves English input method, " shifted in digital keyboard English input method " that just is meant of mentioning.
Background technology
Using numeric keypad to carry out most typical and a kind of widely equipment of English input at present is mobile phone, and carry out the English alphabet input with numeric keypad, it is the basis of carrying out English input, and the English alphabet input method of using in mobile phone at present is divided into " stepping keystroke " and types such as " keystrokes continuously ".But, " the stepping keystroke " that from existing invention or product, adopts and " keystroke continuously " English input method, general problem is: the first, in the input process, state labile or indeterminate; The second, stroke is on the high side.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose a kind of English input method with the shifted in digital keyboard keystroke.The present invention adopts earlier fixed shelves back letter " a fixed shelves keystroke method ", is different from existing " keystroke continuously " method, sees in the NOKIA user manual of Nokia " using traditional character input method " (Page21), and type is 3210; Being different from " stepping keystroke " method again, is 94119060.9 " telephone keypad and English input method thereof " as number of patent application.Operation of the present invention is more easy, and is stable, and state is clear, and high input speed can satisfy the user and use mobile phone to surf the Net and the requirement of storing various information.Below, under most occasions " computing machine " is referred to as " computer ".
At first, the term of the English input of relevant numeric keypad is explained: " presenting bank " when referring to keystroke, shows the place of current state information; " input frame ", refer to the input keystroke after, show the place of the English alphabet imported.Below, " key entry " is meant with keystroke and at " presenting bank " and goes up display message, and " input " is meant inputting English letter or other guide in " input frame ".But only otherwise give rise to misunderstanding, sometimes, " key entry " also uses " input " to express.
The input process of fixed shelves English input method is:
1. English alphabet input
A. adopt 26 upper case and lower case English alphabets:
A?B?C?D?E?F?G?H?I?J?K?L?M?N?O?P?Q?R?S?T?U?V?W?X?Y?Z
a?b?c?d?e?f?g?h?i?j?k?l?m?n?o?p?q?r?s?t?u?v?w?x?y?z
As input object, be arranged on the numerical key in the numeric keypad.
Its corresponding relation is as follows:
2 3 4 5 6
A,B,C D,E,F G,H,I J,K,L M,N,O
a,b,c d,e,f g,h,i j,k,l m,n,o
7 8 9
P,Q,R,S T,U,V W,X,Y,Z
p,q,r,s t,u,v w,x,y,z
" 0 " in the numeric keypad and " 1 " two keys are arranged to shift.
At computer or in mobile phone, all adopt in the input method menu, to add one " the English input of shifted in digital keyboard ", select for use this just can enter input state of the present invention: " the English input state of fixed shelves ".On the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, enter and withdraw from the English input state of fixed shelves, can use double hit #, # realizes.After entering the English input state of fixed shelves, the information on the presenting bank is " s: ", and promptly expression is at small letter English alphabet input state.
B. utilize the English alphabet input method of above-mentioned keyboard to be:
Directly hit in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9, what then import in input frame is the 1st the small letter English alphabet of arranging on these numerical keys, is referred to as one grade of character.Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, to occur gear shift tab character " 2 " on the presenting bank after " s: ", and hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, the character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, import the 2nd the small letter English alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the second gear character.Hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, to occur gear shift tab character " 3 " on the presenting bank after " s: ", and hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, the character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, import the 3rd the small letter English alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the third gear character.Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, character " 2 " will appear after " s: " on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, gear shift tab character " 4 " appears, when hitting certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, when arranging to have 4 on this key when alphabetical, then the character on the presenting bank " 4 " disappears, imported the 4th the small letter English alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the fourth gear character, when only having arranged 3 on this key when alphabetical, institute's numerical key that hits is invalid, does not import any information.
To hit numerical key 0 earlier, the operation of hitting certain key again is referred to as the second gear key position of this key, and analogize all the other third gear key positions, fourth gear key position.Directly hit certain key, be referred to as the lower gear key position of this key.
2. the arrangement of function key
On computer number keyboard, arranged a batch facility shift key, as shown in Figure 1.
A. capital and small letter state exchange key
On "+" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " capital and small letter state exchange key ", one when entering the English input state of fixed shelves, be to be in small letter English alphabet input state, what import during keystroke all is the small letter English alphabet, after hitting once this shift key, status indication on the presenting bank " s: " becomes " C: ", enter the capitalization English letter input state, what import during keystroke all is the English alphabet of capitalization, hit once this shift key again, status indication on the presenting bank " C: " becomes " s: ", enters small letter English alphabet input state again.
B. backspace key
On "/" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " backspace key ", when not occurring any gear shift mark on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove English alphabet of importing recently in the input frame, when the gear shift mark is arranged on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove the gear shift mark on the presenting bank.
C. space bar
With the second gear keys arrangement of numerical key 0 is the space enter key, hits numerical key 0 earlier one time, will occur gear shift tab character " 2 " on the presenting bank after " s: ", hit numerical key 0 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, and has imported a space, promptly hit 0,0 continuously, just imported the space.
D. letter/number shift key
On " * " of computer number keyboard key, arranged " letter/number shift key ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, hit once this shift key, status indication on the presenting bank " s: " becomes " N: ", is referred to as to have entered digital input state, and all numerical keys all recover the function of original input digit, hit numerical key with regard to input digit, hit once this shift key again, the status indication on the presenting bank " N: " becomes " s: ", returns to the English input state of fixed shelves again.
E. inputting punctuation mark shift key
On the second gear key position of " 1 " of numeric keypad key, arranged " inputting punctuation mark shift key ", be called for short on " punctuation mark key ", in fixed English input state of shelves or digital input state, twice numerical key of double hit 1 just enters disposable punctuation mark input state, promptly hits numerical key 1 earlier one time, gear shift tab character " 3 " will appear after " s: " on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, and the status indication on the presenting bank " s: " or " N: " become " P: ", 10 numerical keys have had the function of inputting punctuation mark, hit 10 numerical keys 0,1,2 respectively, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 can import 10 following punctuation marks respectively:., " '! -=: after having imported a punctuation mark, automatically reverts to fixed English input state of shelves or digital input state, and the status indication on the presenting bank " P: " is replied and is " s: " or " N: ".
F. input method shift key
On minus sign "-" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " input method shift key ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, hit this key and just can enter " fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character " state; Hit once "-" key again, be returned to the English input state of fixed shelves again.
G. punctuation mark comma key
On period ". " key of computer number keyboard, arranged the punctuation mark comma, ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, hit just direct inputting punctuation mark comma of this key.
Shifted in digital keyboard English input method status indication summary sheet
Operation Status indication The function that realizes
10 numeric keys Hit among the numerical key 2-9 any s: One grade of character is imported in the input of small letter English alphabet
Hit numerical key 0, hit among the numerical key 2-9 any again S:2 The input of small letter English alphabet, input second gear character
Hit numerical key 1, hit among the numerical key 2-9 any again S:3 The input of small letter English alphabet, input third gear character
After hitting numerical key 0,1 continuously, hit numerical key 7 or 9 again S:4 The input of small letter English alphabet, input fourth gear character
Hit numerical key 0,0 continuously The input space
Hit numerical key 1,1 continuously P: Disposable punctuation mark input
Be applicable to computer Hit+key C: The capitalization input, fixed shelves method is with the lowercase input state
Hit-key The Chinese is pieced together The input method conversion
Hit the * key N: Input digit
Hit. key The input comma
Hit/key Carry out back space function
3. the English input on the ordinary telephone set of mobile phone and band display screen
Keys arrangement on the ordinary telephone set of mobile phone and band display screen is arranged 26 English alphabets and shift as shown in Figure 2 on 10 numerical keys, space bar, and the punctuation mark key, all the other function keys are done following arrangement:
In mobile phone, backspace key, the letter/number shift key, the input method shift key, the arrangement of capital and small letter state exchange key is decided according to the key that various mobile phone had and the setting of mobile phone itself.
On the numeric keypad of the ordinary telephone set of being with display screen, the letter/number conversion, the input method conversion, backspace, the function of capital and small letter state exchange etc. is realized by following arrangement: the second gear keys arrangement of character keys " * " is the letter/number shift key, promptly hit 0 continuously, * carries out the input state conversion of letter/number; Use double hit *, * realizes the input method conversion, and the second gear keys arrangement of character keys " # " is a backspace key, promptly hit 0 continuously, # carries out backspace, the third gear keys arrangement of " # " key is a capital and small letter state exchange key, promptly hits 1 continuously, #: can realize upper and lower case letter input conversion.
4. the letter of other languages input
The present invention comes the way of inputting English letter with " the fixed shelves keystroke " method of " fixed earlier shelves back letter ", also is applicable to other letter that uses alphabetic class languages inputs: as Russian, and German, French etc.
5. the fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character of numeric keypad
The fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character of numeric keypad comprises that fixed shelves letter key of Chinese pin yin goes into the spelling Chinese phonetic character to import." 0 " in the numeric keypad and " 1 " two keys are arranged to shift, adopt " the fixed shelves keystroke " method of " fixed earlier shelves back letter " to key in Chinese phonetic alphabet; Keys arrangement as shown in Figure 3.
When keying in Chinese phonetic alphabet and further importing Chinese character, complexity when the whole show state of input is more English than input, now the term with relevant Chinese character input is expressed as follows: " presenting bank ", when referring to keystroke, at this moment the place that shows phonetic alphabet and information etc. is called " key entry " with the operation that shows Chinese phonetic alphabet behind the keystroke on presenting bank; " repeated code frame ", refer to key in the Chinese phonetic alphabet string after, show the place of or a collection of candidate Chinese character; " input frame " refers to the place of the Chinese character that demonstration will import.Generally, " key entry " be meant with keystroke and on presenting bank display message, and " input " be meant and will obtain Chinese character, and in " input frame " the demonstration Chinese character.But only otherwise give rise to misunderstanding, sometimes, " key entry " also uses " input " to express.
A. adopt 26 small letter Chinese phonetic alphabets:
a?b?c?d?e?f?g?h?i?j?k?l?m?n?o?p?q?r?s?t?u?ü?w?x?y?z
As code element;
Abide by the requirement of " setting of letter key of Chinese pin yin position, 8 key position " in the CNS " digital keyboard Chinese character is imported general requirement ", above letter is arranged on the numerical key in the numeric keypad.
Its corresponding relation is as follows:
2 3 4 5 6
a,b,c d,e,f g,h,i j,k,l m,n,o
7 8 9
p,q,r,s t,u,ü w,x,y,z
" 0 " in the numeric keypad and " 1 " two keys are arranged to shift.
At computer or in mobile phone, all adopt in the input method menu, to add one " input of fixed shelves spelling Chinese character ", select for use this just can enter shifted in digital keyboard Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character state of the present invention, be called for short " Chinese assembly " state.On the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, use double hit *, * realize entering and withdrawing from this input state, when the information of presenting bank beginning is " Chinese is pieced together: ", promptly entered fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character state, when the information that starts on the presenting bank is " s: ", promptly entered the English input state of fixed shelves.
". " of computer number keyboard, "/", " Enter ", "+", "-" arranges following function key respectively: " acknowledgement key ", " backspace key ", " all clear key " on " * " key, " page turning key ", " input method shift key ", " Chinese assembly/digital conversion key ".
B. utilize the letter key of Chinese pin yin of above-mentioned keyboard to go into method to be:
Directly hit in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9, what then key in presenting bank is the 1st the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet of arranging on these numerical keys, is referred to as one grade of character; Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, on the presenting bank behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " Chinese is pieced together: " back or last key entry gear shift tab character " 2 " will appear, hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, key in the 2nd the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the second gear character; Hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, on the presenting bank behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " Chinese is pieced together: " back or last key entry gear shift tab character " 3 " will appear, hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, key in the 3rd the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the third gear character; Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, on the presenting bank behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " Chinese is pieced together: " back or last key entry character " 2 " will appear, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, gear shift tab character " 4 " appears, when hitting certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, when arranging to have 4 on this key when alphabetical, then character " 4 " disappears on the presenting bank, keyed in the 4th the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the fourth gear character, when only having arranged 3 on this key when alphabetical, institute's numerical key that hits is invalid, does not key in any information.
C. the input method of single Chinese character:
According to the Chinese phonetic alphabet of the standard of a Chinese character, key in each phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character one by one with said method, what show in presenting bank is Chinese phonetic alphabet, is not English alphabet.If the Chinese phonetic alphabet string that the user keys in presenting bank is correct, then in the repeated code frame, will show one or one group of Chinese character that is complementary with the Chinese phonetic alphabet string of being keyed in, hit again and once determine key ". ", and key in the sequence number of the Chinese character of wanting again, in input frame the input and show desired Chinese character, finish the input of this Chinese character.
D. page turning key
On "+" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " page turning key ", when in the repeated code frame, once can not showing Wan with the corresponding Chinese character of keying in of Chinese phonetic alphabet string, in the repeated code frame, can show a numeral behind this batch Chinese character, when this numeral is 0, illustrating has not had other repeated code words, when this numeral greater than 0 the time, illustrate and also have and the corresponding repeated code word of keying in of Chinese phonetic alphabet string, can be with hitting once " page turning key ", show the next group Chinese character apace, each batch Chinese character is called one page Chinese character.
E. acknowledgement key
On ". " key of computer number keyboard, arranged " acknowledgement key ", when the user does not key in any Chinese phonetic alphabet, can come the inputting punctuation mark comma with " acknowledgement key "; " when the user has keyed in the Chinese phonetic alphabet string in presenting bank and Chinese character occurs in the repeated code frame, " acknowledgement key " has following function: do not have repeated code if key in the Chinese character that obtains behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet string, then 4 hit once " acknowledgement key ", can directly choose this Chinese character, promptly finished the input of this Chinese character, if key in the Chinese character that obtains behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet string repeated code is arranged, after then hitting once " acknowledgement key ", show the repeated code word of confirming current page, just can from the repeated code word of current page, select desired Chinese character then, finish Chinese character of input with hitting numerical key.If behind the repeated code word of confirming current page, hit once " acknowledgement key " again, then can choose first Chinese character in the current page repeated code word, finish the input of this Chinese character.
F. phrase input
Mainly use the associative phrase input method among the present invention, associative phrase input is divided disposable association input and is associated two kinds of inputs continuously.
Import first Chinese character of a double word phrase earlier with said method, after first Chinese character input is finished, " Chinese is pieced together: " on the presenting bank becomes " association: ", to occur a collection of Chinese character automatically in the repeated code frame, the characteristics of this batch word are, are first word with the above-mentioned Chinese character of having imported, with any one word in this a collection of Chinese character is second word, can form a double word phrase, directly key in the sequence number of desired Chinese character in this a collection of Chinese character again, finish the input of an associative phrase.
Disposable association input is behind second word having imported with the way of association in the phrase, automatically reverts to the Chinese and pieces together state, and " association: " on the presenting bank reverts to " Chinese is pieced together: ".
Association's input is behind second word having imported with the way of association in the phrase continuously, and then a collection of association word appears again in the repeated code frame, this a collection of association word can be formed associative phrase with second word of last phrase, again can be in second batch of association word word selection, as long as the word of choosing has corresponding association word to exist at every turn, association's word selection just can go on always, association word up to a certain word of choosing does not exist, or the user hits " all clear key " or " backspace key " and ends till association's operation, and " association: " on the presenting bank just reverts to " Chinese assembly: ".When association imports, if association word one page relevant with certain word can not show Wan, can use page turning key to check the content of several pages of back equally.
G. backspace key and all clear key
On "/" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " backspace key ", when not occurring any gear shift mark on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove a Chinese phonetic alphabet of keying in recently, when the gear shift mark is arranged on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove the gear shift mark on the presenting bank, when on the presenting bank without any input character the time, hit backspace key one time, then eliminate in the input frame Chinese character or the character of the last input.
On " Enter " of computer number keyboard key, arranged " all clear key ", whenever hit once this key, can all eliminate all information that reach on the presenting bank in the repeated code frame, on presenting bank, only shown " Chinese is pieced together: "; When carrying out the associative phrase input, use " backspace key " and " all clear key " can interrupt association, eliminate all information in presenting bank and the repeated code frame equally; Reenter the Chinese and piece together state;
H. punctuation mark input
On the second gear key position of " 1 " of numeric keypad key, arranged " punctuation mark key ", in Chinese assembly state, twice numerical key of double hit 1, just enter disposable punctuation mark input state, promptly hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, gear shift tab character " 3 " will occur after " Chinese is pieced together: " on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, status indication on the presenting bank " Chinese is pieced together: " becomes " punctuate: ", and 10 numerical keys have had the function of inputting punctuation mark, hit 10 numerical keys 0 respectively, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 can import 10 following punctuation marks respectively:., " '! -=: after having imported a punctuation mark, automatically reverts to the Chinese and pieces together state, and the status indication on the presenting bank " punctuate: " is replied and is " Chinese is pieced together: ".
I. input digit
On " * " of computer number keyboard key, arranged on " Chinese assembly/digital conversion key ", in " Chinese assembly " state, hit once this shift key, status indication on the presenting bank " Chinese is pieced together: " becomes " numeral: ", all numerical keys all recover the function of original input digit, hit numerical key with regard to input digit, hit once this shift key again, status indication on the presenting bank " numeral: " becomes " Chinese assembly ", returns to " Chinese assembly " state again.
J. input method shift key
On minus sign "-" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " input method shift key ", in Chinese assembly state, hit this key and just can enter the English input state of fixed shelves; Hit once this key again, be returned to the Chinese again and piece together state.
Shifted in digital keyboard " Chinese assembly " input method status mark summary sheet
Operation Status indication The function that realizes
10 numeric keys Hit among the numerical key 2-9 any The Chinese is pieced together: Letter key of Chinese pin yin is gone into, and keys in one grade of character
Hit numerical key 0, hit among the numerical key 2-9 any again 2 Letter key of Chinese pin yin is gone into, and keys in the second gear character
Hit numerical key 1, hit among the numerical key 2-9 any again 3 Letter key of Chinese pin yin is gone into, and keys in the third gear character
After hitting numerical key 0,1 continuously, hit numerical key 7 or 9 again 4 Letter key of Chinese pin yin is gone into, and keys in the fourth gear character
Hit numerical key 0,0 continuously The input space
Hit numerical key 1,1 continuously Punctuate: Disposable punctuation mark input
Be applicable to computer Hit+key The Chinese is pieced together: Page turning
Hit-key s: The input method conversion
Hit the * key Numeral: Input digit
Hit/key Backspace key stops association
Hit "enter" key" The all clear presenting bank stops association
6. the fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character in the ordinary telephone set of mobile phone and band display screen
The keys arrangement of " Chinese assembly " input method in the ordinary telephone set of mobile phone and band display screen is arranged 26 Chinese phonetic alphabets and shift as shown in Figure 4 on 10 numerical keys, space bar, and the punctuation mark key, all the other function keys are done following arrangement:
In mobile phone, the arrangement of acknowledgement key, backspace key, Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, page turning key, all clear key, input method shift key will be decided according to the key that mobile phone had and the setting of mobile phone itself.
On the numeric keypad of the ordinary telephone set of being with display screen, Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, acknowledgement key, the input method shift key, backspace key, the arrangement of page turning key etc. is as follows: the second gear keys arrangement of character keys " * " is a Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, promptly hit 0 continuously, * carries out Chinese assembly/digital conversion function, the third gear keys arrangement of character keys " * " is an acknowledgement key, promptly hit 1 continuously, * carries out and confirms function, use double hit *, * realize the input method conversion, the second gear keys arrangement of character keys " # " is a backspace key, promptly hits 0 continuously, #, carry out back space function, the third gear keys arrangement of character keys " # " is a page turning key, promptly hits 1 continuously, # carries out page-turning function.
7. the scope of application of the present invention
The present invention is applicable to computer numerical keyboard, and palm PC, mobile phone, ordinary telephone set, set-top box and other use the device of numeric keypad to utilize numeric keypad to carry out various letter inputs and Chinese character input.
For the convenience of call for Votes, the English alphabet input is discussed earlier below, the key entry and the Chinese character input of Chinese phonetic alphabet are discussed in the back again.
Advantage of the present invention: in the fixed shelves of the present invention English input method, owing to introduced gear shift function cleverly, make and become easy to operate with the numerical key inputting English letter, operating process is stable, each step state shows clear and definite, and make really to become with the numeric keypad inputting English letter and make things convenient for, by the general user is accepted.For skilled fixed shelves English input method user, inputting English letter fully can touch system on numeric keypad, and input speed also will improve greatly like this.Fixed shelves English input method has the desired creativeness of patent of invention, novelty and practicality.
By following Example, advantage of the present invention is elaborated.
Mobile phone, it is a kind of popular communication tool, therefore, the English input method that uses on mobile phone just should be a kind of convenience, stable English input method, not only require input operation easy, and require stable operation, state is clear, high input speed can satisfy the user and use mobile phone to surf the Net and the requirement of storing various information.
The present invention is that 94119060.9 " telephone keypad and English input method thereof " is contrast with " numeric keypad English input method " on " Nokia " mobile phone and number of patent application, the necessity of the problem of numeric keypad English input method and the fixed shelves of invention English input method before illustrating.One of list of references is the NOKIA3210 user manual of Nokia; Two of list of references is the application for a patent for invention prospectus of " telephone keypad and English input method thereof ".
On present People's Republic of China (PRC) mobile phone domestic and that overseas produce, on numeric keypad, arrange English alphabet that standard has all been arranged, the Fig. 1 in the Figure of description of the present invention has shown this standard of arranging English alphabet on numeric keypad.
Owing on 8 numerical keys, arranged 26 English alphabets, therefore, with numeric keypad can make things convenient for, inputting English letter stably, can state in the input process clear, the content of the present invention that Here it is and above-mentioned two kinds of input methods comparison.The English input method that is called for short in Nokia's mobile phone is " Nokia's English input method " below; Being called for short number of patent application and being 94119060.9 " telephone keypad and English input method thereof " is " phone English input method ".
Below, will decide grade English input method and Nokia's English input method, do a comprehensively comparison from several aspects such as stable, facility of operation, input speeds, on the input speed problem, bypass this factor of user's skill level and carry out objective analysis.
In Nokia's English input method, because arranged 3 to 4 English alphabets on a key, when keying in one when alphabetical, it is not all right in most cases directly hitting a numerical key, therefore adopted " keystroke method continuously ", promptly a letter will hit repeatedly this key continuously and can be transfused to.For example, on numerical key 9, WXYZ totally 4 English alphabets have been arranged, therefore, when wanting input alphabet X, must hit numerical key 9 continuously 2 times, when wanting input alphabet Y, must hit numerical key 9 continuously 3 times, want the input alphabet Z must 4 numerical keys 9 of double hit, and there be certain requirement in the time interval between per twice keystroke, can not be long, more do not allow to pause.
For example, import " zoo ", the keystroke situation in Nokia's English input method is: (Z) 9999 (o) 666 (o) 666, keystroke 10 times (seeing above-mentioned " user manual " the 13rd page) altogether.And, because Nokia's English input method is when hitting a certain key continuously and obtain desired character, continuity for keystroke has requirement, for example, 3 English alphabet: mno have been arranged on the numerical key 6, if inputting English letter o, should 3 numerical keys 6 of double hit, but, when a little pause is arranged, will obtain nm between the 1st, 2 keystroke and the 3rd keystroke, and when a little pause is arranged between the 1st keystroke and the 2nd, 3 keystroke, will obtain mn, and if all long 3 keystroke midfeathers, the meeting that obtains on the presenting bank is mmm.Like this, just make the unstable result that the user operates, can import unwanted content, thereby bring very big inconvenience.
In fixed shelves English input method, the situation of keystroke is such when the above-mentioned English-word of input " zoo ": (z) 019 (o) 16 (o) 16, when inputting English letter z, hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, character " 2 " will appear on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, character " 4 " appears, explanation will be imported the 4th letter of arranging on certain numerical key, hit numerical key 9 again, character on the presenting bank " 4 " disappears, and has imported the 4th the small letter English alphabet z that is arranged on the numerical key 9 in input frame.Equally, hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, character " 3 " will appear on the presenting bank, explanation will be imported the 3rd letter of arranging on certain numerical key, hits numerical key 6 again, and character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, imported the 3rd the small letter English alphabet o that is arranged on the numerical key 6 in the input frame, used with quadrat method and import the 3rd English alphabet o.
In the operational instances of above-mentioned fixed shelves English input method, because the requirement that cannot pause when the user do not had keystroke, user's operation is stable, and when hitting shift, current is to be in what state all to conclusively show out in presenting bank.
When input " zoo ", during with fixed grade of English input method, keystroke is 7 times altogether, and 10 keystrokes during than Nokia English input method input " zoo " have been economized 1/3rd keystroke number nearly.
Below, analyze the average keystroke number of two kinds of English input methods statically, in Nokia's English input method, hit the letter that primary key just can import and have 8, hit the letter that twice key can import and have 8, hit the letter that three keys could import and have 8, hitting the letter that four keys just can import has 2, and average keystroke number is 2.15 times (2.15=(1*8+2*8+3*8+4*2)/26).And in the fixed shelves English input method, hit the letter that primary key just can import and have 8, hit the letter that twice key can import and have 16, hit the letter that three keys could import and have only 2, average keystroke number is 1.76 times (1.76=(1*8+2*16+3*2)/26), and the former is 1.22 times of the latter, with the average stroke of static state relatively, Nokia's English input method Duos 1/5th than fixed shelves English input method, and this is a very considerable numeral under a large amount of keystroke situations.
In addition, when using fixed shelves English input method, when hitting each numerical key, state is very stable, to the time interval in any twice keystroke without any requirement, can not grasp the improper input error that causes because of the time interval between twice keystroke.Because input state is stable, can realize touch system fully with fixed shelves English input method inputting English letter on numeric keypad.
To decide grade English input method and " phone English input method " below compares.
In the 2nd page, write clearly in the patent of invention prospectus of phone English input method that " in view of the above, the present invention adopts the method input English regulation letter A by 1 key or 2 keys to represent that with 2* promptly button 2 has just been imported alphabetical A by * again.Letter b represents that with 2 button 2 has once just been imported letter b, and letter C represents that with 2# promptly button 2 has just been imported letter C by # again.…”。In " alphabetical A stipulated in input English " these several literal in the above-mentioned literal of quoting in " the present invention adopts the method input English regulation letter A by 1 key or 2 keys to represent with 2* ", as if " input English " back lack content, may be the clerical mistake of inventor when transcribing, but the implication that whole literal will be expressed is understandable.
According to the regulation in the phone English input method, during input " zoo ", what occur in input frame is that " 0#6#6# " (inventor annotates: the arrangement of phone English input method Chinese and English letter is with the arrangement of the numeric keypad of standard Chinese and English letter is different in the world at present: only arrange 3 English alphabets on each key of numerical key 2-9, alphabetical Q in the numerical key 7 is extracted out, be arranged to the 1st letter on the numerical key 0, zed in the numerical key 9 is also extracted out, be arranged to the 2nd letter on the numerical key 0, take 9 numerical keys altogether).
One of difference that fixed shelves English input method and phone English input method are the most essential is, when in the phone English input method, importing " zoo ", what occur in input frame is " 0#6#6# " a string like this character, for general telephone subscriber, is very not directly perceived and very unpractical.And fixed shelves English input method is when input " zoo ", and the numerical key that is hit is 0190606 successively, but input and what show is English alphabet, " zoo " in the input frame.Such input and demonstration are very directly perceived and clearly, therefore, concerning the user, are more acceptable.
On the surface, phone English input method and fixed shelves English input method have all adopted the stepping key, still, because both original design philosophy differences have caused the very big difference on operation and the effect.What the phone English input method used is " elder generation's letter back stepping ", and the employing of fixed shelves English input method is the way of " fixed earlier shelves back is alphabetical ".
At first, what bypass that the phone English input method shows is that the content of " 0#6#6# " and so on is not talked, and supposes that last what show also is English alphabet to the input of phone English input method keystroke, and more once both have the difference of what essence to let us again.
Suppose and to use phone English input method inputting English letter " o ", according to its regulation, at first should hit numerical key 6 and symbolic key # continuously, should show English alphabet " n " and directly hit numerical key 6, hit symbolic key # again, the English alphabet " n " that shows then should make English alphabet " o " into, like this, after hitting numerical key 6, content displayed has become a uncertain state, owing to show in the patent document of phone English input method, that show behind the keystroke is " 0#6#6# ", do not recognize this problem, still, in case what show is intuitively during English alphabet, this problem is just outstanding, owing to do not consider how this problem solves in the patent document of phone English input method, so the present invention is comment further.
And in fixed shelves English input method, what adopt is the way of " fixed earlier shelves back letter ", promptly hit shift earlier, hit the way of numerical key again, therefore, in each step in the operation, state is fairly obvious, for example, want inputting English letter " o " equally, in fixed shelves English input method, hit numerical key 1 earlier, then on presenting bank, shown a status indication " 3 ", this explanation, current has been in the operation of input third gear character, and then hits numerical key 6, just imported " o ", promptly imported the 3rd English alphabet that is arranged on the numerical key 6.In such operating process, the user is open-and-shut for laying oneself open under which type of state, the status information that shows during input also is clear and definite, the result who obtains after the input also is clearly, is presented to have only a letter " o " on the presenting bank, can not produce uncertain variation.
The arrangement of phone English input method Chinese and English letter on the key position is with the arrangement method of standard is not the same in the world at present.And, for the stepping key is set, 11 keys have been taken altogether, and the static state average stroke is 1.65 times (1.65=(1*9+2*17)/26), approaching with several 1.76 ten minutes of the static state average keystroke of fixed shelves English input method, the latter only is the former 1.07 times, in fixed shelves English input method, inputting English letter, space and punctuation mark are only used 10 numerical keys, and come inputting English letter with the phone English input method, when space and punctuation mark, except 10 numerical keys, only two non-numeric keys on the plain old telephone keyboard have also been used, used up all major keies on the telephone set, like this, will cause the inconvenience of other operations or increase stroke.
Can know that from above-mentioned comparison the fixed shelves fixed shelves keystroke way that English input method adopted because the advanced person of design philosophy compares with the phone English input method, has advantage in many aspects.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is in the numeric keypad of computing machine, the English alphabet and the shift of fixed shelves English input method, space bar, the arrangement of punctuation mark key on numerical key, and backspace key, the letter/number shift key, the input method shift key, capital and small letter state exchange key, the arrangement synoptic diagram of comma key.
Accompanying drawing 2 is in the numeric keypad of the ordinary telephone set of mobile phone and band display screen, the English alphabet of fixed shelves English input method, shift, space bar, the arrangement of punctuation mark key on numerical key reaches backspace key on the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, capital and small letter state exchange key, the letter/number shift key, the arrangement synoptic diagram of input method shift key.
Accompanying drawing 3 is in the numeric keypad of computing machine, the Chinese phonetic alphabet and the shift of fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character, space bar, the arrangement of punctuation mark key on numerical key, and backspace key, Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, the input method shift key, page turning key, all clear key, acknowledgement key, the arrangement synoptic diagram of comma key.
Accompanying drawing 4 is in the numeric keypad of the ordinary telephone set of mobile phone and band display screen, the Chinese phonetic alphabet and the shift of fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character, space bar, the arrangement of punctuation mark key on numerical key, and the band display screen ordinary telephone set on backspace key, page turning key, Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, acknowledgement key, the arrangement synoptic diagram of input method shift key.
Embodiment
Introduce below with fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character of the present invention, the example of input Chinese character.
For example import " China " two Chinese characters, " in " Chinese phonetic alphabet of word is " zh ō ng ", the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " state " word is " gu ó ", does not consider the tone of the Chinese phonetic alphabet during the Chinese is pieced together, so input " in ", " state " two words obtain with keying in the Chinese phonetic alphabet " zhong " and " guo ".
Input " in " the concrete keystroke operation of word is:
Hit numerical key 0,1,9 continuously, can pause arbitrarily in the middle of per twice keystroke, on presenting bank, just keyed in Chinese phonetic alphabet z; Hit numerical key 0,4 more continuously, h has just been keyed in the z back on presenting bank; Hit 1,6 continuously and key in o; Hit 0,6 continuously and key in n; Directly hit 4, key in g, after having keyed in zhong on the presenting bank, just occurred in the repeated code frame:
2 kind 3 heavy 4 many 5 clocks 67 cup of 8 loyal 9 inner feelings 0 swollen (7) eventually in 1
At this moment hit and once approve key ". ", hit numerical key 1 again one time, just show in the input frame " in " word, finished " in " input of word.In the Chinese that does not adopt association function is pieced together, in the time of importing " state " word, will continue to realize: directly hit numerical key 4, on presenting bank, keyed in g with the input Pinyin letter; Hit 0,8 continuously, key in u; Hit 1,6 continuously and key in o, just occur in the repeated code frame:
1 state 2 crosses 4 pot of 5 Guo 6 of 3 fruits and wraps up in 7 Guo, 8 crucibles 9,0 Guo (9) that slaps
At this moment hit and once approve key ". ", hit numerical key 1 again one time, just show " state " word in the input frame, finished the input of " state " word.
If input " heel " word after having keyed in " zhong " on the presenting bank, has just occurred in the repeated code frame:
2 kind 3 heavy 4 many 5 clocks 67 cup of 8 loyal 9 inner feelings 0 swollen (7) eventually in 1
Wherein do not have " heel " word, still, numeral 7 of the last demonstration of repeated code frame illustrates 7 words in addition, at this moment hits a page turning key "+" again, has just occurred in the repeated code frame:
3 bells, 4 Zhong, 5 midships, 6 heels, 7 alarmed and panicky (0), 1 secondary 2 tombs
At this moment hit and once approve key ". ", hit numerical key 6 again one time, just show " heel " word in the input frame, finished the input of " heel " word.
In the Chinese that adopts association function is pieced together, when importing " China " two words, earlier with the way input of keying in Chinese phonetic alphabet string zhong " in " behind the word, " Chinese is pieced together: " on the presenting bank becomes " association: ", can occur a collection of word automatically in the repeated code frame, and " state " word is wherein just arranged, at this moment hit and once approve key ". ", hit once the sequence number of " state " word again, just show " state " word in the input frame, finished the input of " state " word.
The Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of above operation and employing on numeric keypad " keystroke continuously " method relatively, it is few to have stroke equally, stable operation, each step state is advantage clearly, the appendix of the user manual of the mobile phone of contrast document visible Ericsson (User ' s Guide): " how using Chinese mobile phone input method " P12, model is T18sc.In this user manual appendix, show, with the input of its Chinese phonetic alphabet input method " in " during word, the stroke of only keying in " zhong " is:
Hit 9999 (z) continuously
Hit 44 (h) continuously
Hit 666 (o) continuously
Hit 66 (n) continuously
Hit 4 (g)
Not only the keystroke number than " Chinese assembly " of the present invention input method is many, and main is owing to require continuous keystroke, and can not pause in the centre, cause state labile, and state is also indeterminate during each keystroke.

Claims (3)

1. English input method that utilizes numeric keypad is characterized in that: " 0 " in the numeric keypad and " 1 " two keys is arranged to shift, adopts " a fixed shelves keystroke " method of " fixed earlier shelves back letter " as described below to come inputting English letter,
A. adopt 26 upper case and lower case English alphabets:
A?B?C?D?E?F?G?H?I?J?K?L?M?N?O?P?Q?R?S?T?U?V?W?X?Y?Z
a?b?c?d?e?f?g?h?i?j?k?l?m?n?o?p?q?r?s?t?u?v?w?x?y?z
As input object, be arranged on the numerical key in the numeric keypad;
Its corresponding relation is as follows:
2 3 4 5 6
A,B,C D,E,F G,H,I J,K,L M,N,O
a,b,c d,e,f g,h,i j,k,l m,n,o
7 8 9
P,Q,R,S T,U,V W,X,Y,Z
p,q,r,s t,u,v w,x,y,z
At computer or in mobile phone, all adopt and in the input method menu, add one " the English input of shifted in digital keyboard ", select for use this just can enter input state of the present invention: " the English input state of fixed shelves ", on the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, enter and withdraw from the English input state of fixed shelves, can use double hit #, # realizes; After entering the English input state of fixed shelves, the information on the presenting bank is " s: ", and promptly expression is at small letter English alphabet input state;
B. utilize the English alphabet input method of above-mentioned keyboard to be:
Directly hit in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9, what then import in input frame is the 1st the small letter English alphabet of arranging on this numerical key, is referred to as one grade of character; Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, to occur gear shift tab character " 2 " on the presenting bank after " s: ", and hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, the character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, import the 2nd the small letter English alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the second gear character; Hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, to occur gear shift tab character " 3 " on the presenting bank after " s: ", and hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, the character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, import the 3rd the small letter English alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the third gear character; Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, character " 2 " will appear after " s: " on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, gear shift tab character " 4 " appears, when hitting certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, when arranging to have 4 on this numerical key when alphabetical, then the character on the presenting bank " 4 " disappears, imported the 4th the small letter English alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the fourth gear character, when only having arranged 3 on this numerical key when alphabetical, institute's numerical key that hits is invalid, does not import any information;
On numeric keypad, also arranged a batch facility shift key
C. space bar
With the second gear keys arrangement of numerical key 0 is the space enter key, hits numerical key 0 earlier one time, will occur gear shift tab character " 2 " on the presenting bank after " s: ", hit numerical key 0 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, and has imported a space, promptly hit 0,0 continuously, just imported the space;
D. punctuation mark shift key
On the second gear key position of " 1 " of numeric keypad key, arranged " inputting punctuation mark shift key ", be called for short on " punctuation mark key ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, twice numerical key of double hit 1 just enters disposable punctuation mark input state, promptly hits numerical key 1 earlier one time, gear shift tab character " 3 " will appear after " s: " on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, and the status indication on the presenting bank " s: " becomes " P: ", 10 numerical keys have had the function of inputting punctuation mark, hit 10 numerical keys 0,1,2 respectively, 3,4,5,6,7,8,9 can import 10 following punctuation marks respectively:., " '! -=: after having imported a punctuation mark, automatically reverts to the English input state of fixed shelves, and the status indication on the presenting bank " P: " is replied to " s: ";
E. capital and small letter state exchange key
On "+" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " capital and small letter state exchange key ", one when entering the English input state of fixed shelves, be to be in small letter English alphabet input state, what import during keystroke all is the small letter English alphabet, after hitting once this capital and small letter state exchange key, status indication on the presenting bank " s: " becomes " C: ", enter the capitalization English letter input state, what import during keystroke all is the English alphabet of capitalization, hit once this capital and small letter state exchange key again, status indication on the presenting bank " C: " becomes " s: ", enters small letter English alphabet input state again;
On the numeric keypad of mobile phone or on the numeric keypad of ordinary telephone set of band display screen, the third gear keys arrangement of " # " key is a capital and small letter state exchange key, promptly hits 1 continuously, #: can realize upper and lower case letter input conversion;
F. backspace key
On "/" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " backspace key ", when not occurring any gear shift mark on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove English alphabet of importing recently in the input frame, when the gear shift mark is arranged on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove the gear shift mark on the presenting bank;
On the numeric keypad of mobile phone or on the numeric keypad of ordinary telephone set of band display screen, the second gear keys arrangement of character keys " # " is a backspace key, promptly hits 0 continuously, # carries out backspace;
G. input method shift key
On minus sign "-" key of computer number keyboard, arranged " input method shift key ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, hit this input method shift key and just can enter " fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character " state; Hit once "-" key again, be returned to the English input state of fixed shelves again;
On the numeric keypad of mobile phone or on the numeric keypad of the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, use double hit *, * realizes the input method conversion;
H. letter/number shift key
On " * " of computer number keyboard key, arranged " letter/number shift key ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, hit once this letter/number shift key, status indication on the presenting bank " s: " becomes " N: ", be referred to as to have entered digital input state, all numerical keys all recover the function of original input digit, hit numerical key with regard to input digit, hit once this letter/number shift key again, status indication on the presenting bank " N: " becomes " s: ", returns to the English input state of fixed shelves again;
On the numeric keypad of mobile phone or on the numeric keypad of ordinary telephone set of band display screen, the second gear keys arrangement of character keys " * " is the letter/number shift key, promptly hits 0 continuously, * carries out the input state conversion of letter/number;
I. punctuation mark comma key
On period ". " key of computer number keyboard, arranged the punctuation mark comma, ", in the English input state of fixed shelves, hit just direct inputting punctuation mark comma of ". " key.
2. fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character that utilizes numeric keypad, it is characterized in that: comprise that fixed shelves letter key of Chinese pin yin goes into the spelling Chinese phonetic character to import, " 0 " in the numeric keypad and " 1 " two keys are arranged to shift, adopt " the fixed shelves keystroke " method of " fixed earlier shelves back letter " as described below to key in Chinese phonetic alphabet;
A. adopt 26 small letter Chinese phonetic alphabets:
a b?c?d?e?f?g h?i?j?k?l?m?n?o?p?q?r?s?t?u?ü?w?x?y?z
As code element;
Abide by the requirement of " setting of letter key of Chinese pin yin position, 8 key position " in the CNS " digital keyboard Chinese character is imported general requirement ", above letter is arranged on the numerical key in the numeric keypad;
Its corresponding relation is as follows:
2 3 4 5 6
a,b,c d,e,f g,h,i j,k,l m,n,o
7 8 9
p,q,r,s t,u,ü w,x,y,z
At computer or in mobile phone, all adopt and in the input method menu, add one " input of fixed shelves spelling Chinese character ", select for use this just can enter shifted in digital keyboard Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character state, be called for short " Chinese assembly " state, on the ordinary telephone set of band display screen, use double hit *, * realizes entering and withdraws from this " Chinese assembly " input state, when the information of presenting bank beginning is " Chinese is pieced together: ", promptly entered fixed shelves Chinese phonetic alphabet input method of Chinese character state;
". " of computer number keyboard, "/", " Enter ", "+", "-" arranges following function key respectively: " acknowledgement key ", " backspace key ", " all clear key " on " * " key, " page turning key ", " input method shift key ", " Chinese assembly/digital conversion key ";
On the numeric keypad of mobile phone or on the numeric keypad of ordinary telephone set of band display screen, the third gear keys arrangement of character keys " * " is an acknowledgement key, promptly hits 1 continuously, * carries out and confirms function; The second gear keys arrangement of character keys " # " is a backspace key, promptly hits 0 continuously, and # carries out back space function; The third gear keys arrangement of character keys " # " is a page turning key, promptly hits 1 continuously, and # carries out page-turning function; Use double hit *, * realizes the input method conversion; The second gear keys arrangement of character keys " * " is a Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, promptly hits 0 continuously, and * carries out Chinese assembly/digital conversion function;
B. utilize the letter key of Chinese pin yin of above-mentioned keyboard to go into method to be:
Directly hit in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9, what then key in presenting bank is the 1st the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet of arranging on this numerical key, is referred to as one grade of character; Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, on the presenting bank behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " Chinese is pieced together: " back or last key entry gear shift tab character " 2 " will appear, hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, key in the 2nd the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the second gear character; Hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, on the presenting bank behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " Chinese is pieced together: " back or last key entry gear shift tab character " 3 " will appear, hit certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, key in the 3rd the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the third gear character; Hit numerical key 0 earlier one time, on the presenting bank behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet of " Chinese is pieced together: " back or last key entry character " 2 " will appear, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 2 " disappears, gear shift tab character " 4 " appears, when hitting certain numerical key in these 8 numerical keys of 2-9 again, when arranging to have 4 on this numerical key when alphabetical, then character " 4 " disappears on the presenting bank, keyed in the 4th the small letter Chinese phonetic alphabet that is arranged on this numerical key, be referred to as the fourth gear character, when only having arranged 3 on this numerical key when alphabetical, institute's numerical key that hits is invalid, does not key in any information;
C. the input method of single Chinese character:
According to the Chinese phonetic alphabet of the standard of a Chinese character, key in each phonetic alphabet of this Chinese character one by one with said method, what show in presenting bank is Chinese phonetic alphabet, is not English alphabet; If the Chinese phonetic alphabet string that the user keys in presenting bank is correct, then in the repeated code frame, will show one or one group of Chinese character that is complementary with the Chinese phonetic alphabet string of being keyed in, hit acknowledgement key again one time, and key in the sequence number of the Chinese character of wanting again, in input frame the input and show desired Chinese character, finish the input of this Chinese character;
D. page turning key
When in the repeated code frame, once can not showing Wan with the corresponding Chinese character of keying in of Chinese phonetic alphabet string, in the repeated code frame, can show a numeral behind this batch Chinese character, when this numeral is 0, illustrating has not had other repeated code words, when this numeral greater than 0 the time, the corresponding repeated code word of Chinese phonetic alphabet string that also has and key in is described, can be with hitting once " page turning key ", show the next group Chinese character apace, each batch Chinese character is called one page Chinese character;
E. acknowledgement key
When the user does not key in any Chinese phonetic alphabet, can come the inputting punctuation mark comma with " acknowledgement key "; " when the user has keyed in the Chinese phonetic alphabet string in presenting bank and Chinese character occurs in the repeated code frame, " acknowledgement key " has following function: do not have repeated code if key in the Chinese character that obtains behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet string, then hit once " acknowledgement key ", can directly choose this Chinese character, promptly finished the input of this Chinese character, if key in the Chinese character that obtains behind the Chinese phonetic alphabet string repeated code is arranged, after then hitting once " acknowledgement key ", show the repeated code word of confirming current page, just can from the repeated code word of current page, select desired Chinese character then, finish Chinese character of input with hitting numerical key; If behind the repeated code word of confirming current page, hit once " acknowledgement key " again, then can choose first Chinese character in the current page repeated code word, finish the input of this Chinese character;
F. phrase input
The associative phrase input method is mainly used in the phrase input, and associative phrase input is divided disposable association input and associated two kinds of inputs continuously;
Import first Chinese character of a double word phrase earlier, after first Chinese character input is finished, " Chinese is pieced together: " on the presenting bank becomes " association: ", to occur a collection of Chinese character automatically in the repeated code frame, the characteristics of this batch word are, are first word with the above-mentioned Chinese character of having imported, with any one word in this a collection of Chinese character is second word, can form a double word phrase, directly key in the sequence number of desired Chinese character in this a collection of Chinese character again, finish the input of an associative phrase;
Disposable association input is behind second word having imported with the way of association in the phrase, automatically reverts to the Chinese and pieces together state, and " association: " on the presenting bank reverts to " Chinese is pieced together: ";
Association's input is behind second word having imported with the way of association in the phrase continuously, and then a collection of association word appears again in the repeated code frame, this a collection of association word can be formed associative phrase with second word of last phrase, again can be in second batch of association word word selection, as long as the word of choosing has corresponding association word to exist at every turn, association's word selection just can go on always, association word up to a certain word of choosing does not exist, or the user hits " all clear key " or " backspace key " and ends till association's operation, and " association: " on the presenting bank just reverts to " Chinese assembly: "; When association imports, if association word one page relevant with certain word can not show Wan, can use page turning key to check the content of several pages of back equally;
G. backspace key and all clear key
When not occurring any gear shift mark on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove Chinese phonetic alphabet of keying in recently on the presenting bank, when the gear shift mark is arranged on the presenting bank, hit backspace key one time, then remove the gear shift mark on the presenting bank, when on the presenting bank without any input character the time, hit backspace key one time, then eliminate in the input frame Chinese character or the character of the last input;
On " Enter " of computer number keyboard key, arranged " all clear key ", whenever hit once this key, can all eliminate all information that reach on the presenting bank in the repeated code frame, on presenting bank, only shown " Chinese is pieced together: "; When carrying out the associative phrase input, use " backspace key " and " all clear key " can interrupt association, eliminate all information in presenting bank and the repeated code frame equally; Reenter the Chinese and piece together state;
H. punctuation mark input
On the second gear key position of " 1 " of numeric keypad key, arranged " punctuation mark key ", in Chinese assembly state, twice numerical key of double hit 1, just enter disposable punctuation mark input state, promptly hit numerical key 1 earlier one time, gear shift tab character " 3 " will occur after " Chinese is pieced together: " on the presenting bank, hit numerical key 1 again one time, character on the presenting bank " 3 " disappears, status indication on the presenting bank " Chinese is pieced together: " becomes " punctuate: ", and 10 numerical keys have had the function of inputting punctuation mark, hit 10 numerical keys 0 respectively, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 can import 10 following punctuation marks respectively:., " '! -=: after having imported a punctuation mark, automatically reverts to the Chinese and pieces together state, and the status indication on the presenting bank " punctuate: " is replied and is " Chinese is pieced together: ";
I. input digit
On numeric keypad, arranged " Chinese assembly/digital conversion key ", in Chinese assembly state, hit once this Chinese assembly/digital conversion key, status indication on the presenting bank " Chinese is pieced together: " becomes " numeral: ", all numerical keys all recover the function of original input digit, hit numerical key with regard to input digit, hit once this Chinese assembly/digital conversion key again, status indication on the presenting bank " numeral: " becomes " Chinese is pieced together: ", returns to the Chinese again and pieces together state;
J. input method shift key
In Chinese assembly state, hit this input method shift key and just can change and enter the English alphabet input state; Hit once this input method shift key again, be returned to the Chinese again and piece together state.
3. input method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: be applicable to computer numerical keyboard, and palm PC, mobile phone, ordinary telephone set or set-top box utilize numeric keypad to carry out English alphabet input or Chinese character input.
CN 00119014 2000-10-12 2000-10-12 English input method and alphabetic Chinese character input method shifted in digital keyboard Expired - Fee Related CN1217257C (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995960A (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-03-30 高国鹫 Letter number and pinyin input method

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CN100347643C (en) * 2002-09-25 2007-11-07 曾宗国 English input method for hand-held electronic equipment
CN1320425C (en) * 2004-10-13 2007-06-06 钟林 Chinese phonetic alphabet digital inputting method
CN101067769B (en) * 2007-05-24 2010-06-02 苏威州 Digital inputting method
CN104076942A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 武汉科技大学 Method for converting computer input method into cellphone keypad input method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101995960A (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-03-30 高国鹫 Letter number and pinyin input method

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