CN1214327A - Inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material and its preparation - Google Patents
Inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material and its preparation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1214327A CN1214327A CN 97118978 CN97118978A CN1214327A CN 1214327 A CN1214327 A CN 1214327A CN 97118978 CN97118978 CN 97118978 CN 97118978 A CN97118978 A CN 97118978A CN 1214327 A CN1214327 A CN 1214327A
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- Prior art keywords
- cement
- powder
- inorganic
- alumina
- dce
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/34—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing cold phosphate binders
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
- C04B2111/00551—Refractory coatings, e.g. for tamping
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a refractory material. The refractory material consists of high- alumina aggregate, fine high- alumina powder, clay powder, SiC, corundum powder, inorganic high- temperature DCE binder, and alumina cement or aluminium phosphate cement as coagulation accelerator. It is prepared by mixing high-alumina aggregate, fine high-alumina powder, clay powder, SiC and corundum powder crushed to specified sizes through stirring and adding the coagulation accelerator and the binder while stirring. The present invention has high strength, refractoriness, refractoriness under load and long-term use temperature, so that it is suitable for building various high- temperature kilns and furnaces.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of refractory materials, specifically, relate to the good refractory castable of a kind of hot strength, and relate to its preparation method.
At present, unshape refractory is in China's widespread use, typical material has luminite cement heat resistance concrete, clay fire resistant pouring material, the high temperature resistant mould material of PA-80 glue, low cement and non-cement high alumina castable etc., because its hot strength and use temperature are low, directly have influence on the work-ing life of industrial furnace high-temperature burner hearth.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material and preparation method thereof.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
Refractory castable of the present invention is by bauxites aggregate, high alumina fine powder, clay powder, silicon carbide, lapis amiridis, as the DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent of wedding agent, and forms as the alumine cement or the aluminum phosphate cement of setting accelerator.Prescription that it is concrete and granularity are (weight %): bauxites aggregate: 5~10mm 22~28%, bauxites aggregate: 1~5mm 30~38%, high alumina fine powder :≤0.202mm 18~22%, clay powder: 0.184~0.202mm1~7%, silicon carbide: 0.184~0.202mm 3~8%, lapis amiridis: 0.184~0.202mm1~5%, DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent: 4~6%, in alumine cement or the aluminum phosphate cement any: 3~4%.
Above-mentioned alumine cement or aluminum phosphate cement should be selected 525# or 625# for use.
Refractory casting material manufacturing technique of the present invention is as follows:
Bauxites aggregate, high alumina fine powder, clay powder, silicon carbide and the lapis amiridis of above-mentioned granularity will be crushed to, in stirrer, be stirred to together and mix, after adding alumine cement or aluminum phosphate cement continue to stir, add again DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent and suitable quantity of water in stirrer again brute force stir casting then.
The technical indicator that refractory castable of the present invention reached is listed in table 1.
Table 1 refractory castable basic mechanical design feature of the present invention index
Index | Ultimate compression strength MPa | Folding strength MPa | Load softening point | Refractoriness | The life-time service temperature | ||||
Normal temperature | 800℃ | 1400℃ | Normal temperature | 800℃ | 1400℃ | ????℃ | ????℃ | ????℃ | |
Measured value | ≥20 | ≥26 | ≥42 | ≥2.4 | ≥4.8 | ≥7.6 | ?1460~1500 | ?1890~ 1960 | ?1300~ 1520 |
Show refractory castable of the present invention from the listed measured value of table 1, have higher intensity, refractoriness, load softening point and life-time service temperature, be applicable to building by laying bricks or stones of various hot industry stoves.
Built rolling mill furnace with mould material of the present invention, its high temperature section furnace wall and furnace roof are used material cast of the present invention, since this stove operation more than a year, do not find damage phenomenons such as furnace wall and furnace roof peel off as yet, compare with the clay fire resistant pouring material that former stove uses, converter life improves more than 3 times.
The embodiment of refractory castable of the present invention following (weight %):
Embodiment 1: bauxites aggregate: 5~10mm 25%, bauxites aggregate: 1~5mm 35%, high alumina fine powder :≤0.202mm 20%, clay powder: 0.184~0.202mm 5%, silicon carbide: 0.184~0.202mm 5%, lapis amiridis: 0.184~0.202mm 2%, DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent: 4.5%, alumine cement: 525#3.5%.
Embodiment 2: bauxites aggregate: 5~10mm 25%, bauxites aggregate: 1~5mm 34%, high alumina fine powder: 0.202mm 20%, clay powder: 0.184~0.202mm 4%, silicon carbide: 0.184~0.202mm 5%, lapis amiridis: 0.184~0.202mm 3%, DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent: 5.5%, alumine cement: 625#3.5%.
Embodiment 3: bauxites aggregate: 5~10mm 25%, bauxites aggregate: 1~5mm 33%, high alumina fine powder: 0.202mm 20%, clay powder: 0.184~0.202mm 3%, silicon carbide: 0.184~0.202mm 6%, lapis amiridis: 0.184~0.202mm 4%, DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent: 6%, aluminum phosphate cement: 625#3%.
The production technique of above-mentioned refractory castable is as follows:
Bauxites aggregate, high alumina fine powder, clay powder, silicon carbide and the lapis amiridis of designated size will be crushed to, in machine,massing, mix together, after adding alumine cement or aluminum phosphate cement continue to stir in machine,massing, the powerful stirring of mixed solution that adds DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent and suitable quantity of water again, the material that stirs is being built the stove in-place forming, make firm by ramming with vibrating head, after conventional maintenance and baking, use.
The technical indicator of the refractory castable moulding that above-mentioned 3 kinds of embodiment allot after maintenance and baking sees Table 2.
Table 2
Index determining value embodiment | Ultimate compression strength MPa | Folding strength MPa | Load softening point | Refractoriness | The life-time service temperature | ||||
Normal temperature | 800℃ | 1400℃ | Normal temperature | 800℃ | 1400℃ | ????℃ | ????℃ | ????℃ | |
????1 | ????22 | ?28.5 | ????43 | ????2.6 | ????5.1 | ????7.7 | ????1465 | ????1892 | ????1420 |
????2 | ????25.5 | ????32 | ????51 | ????3.3 | ????5.8 | ????8.2 | ????1498 | ????1956 | ????1460 |
????3 | ????27 | ?33.5 | ????52 | ????3.4 | ?6.2 | ????8.3 | ????1510 | ????1962 | ????1480 |
Claims (3)
1. inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material is characterized in that the prescription of said refractory castable and granularity are (weight %):
Bauxites aggregate: 5~10mm 22~28%, bauxites aggregate: 1~5mm 30~38%, high alumina fine powder :≤0.202mm 18~22%, clay powder: 0.184~0.202mm1~7%, silicon carbide: 0.184~0.202mm 3~8%, lapis amiridis: 0.184~0.202mm 1~5%, DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent: 4~6%, in alumine cement or the aluminum phosphate cement any: 3~4%.
2. mould material as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said cement is 525# or 625#.
3. the preparation method of refractory castable as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that to be crushed to bauxites aggregate, high alumina fine powder, clay powder, silicon carbide and the lapis amiridis of designated size, in stirrer, be stirred to together and mix, after adding alumine cement or aluminum phosphate cement continue to stir, add again DCE inorganic high-temp wedding agent and suitable quantity of water in stirrer again brute force stir casting then.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 97118978 CN1214327A (en) | 1997-10-09 | 1997-10-09 | Inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material and its preparation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 97118978 CN1214327A (en) | 1997-10-09 | 1997-10-09 | Inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material and its preparation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1214327A true CN1214327A (en) | 1999-04-21 |
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CN 97118978 Pending CN1214327A (en) | 1997-10-09 | 1997-10-09 | Inorganic combined high-strength refractory deposit material and its preparation |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1328220C (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-07-25 | 成都府天新材料科技有限公司 | Production of fire-proofing material for hot metal bag ventilating bricks |
CN100457685C (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2009-02-04 | 江苏君耀耐磨耐火材料有限公司 | Silicon mullite red brick for large cement kiln and its producing method |
CN100560537C (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2009-11-18 | 无锡市宝宜耐火材料有限公司 | Fireproof product for cement rotary kiln transition belt |
CN100584799C (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2010-01-27 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Low-cost fire-resistant pouring material and method for making same |
CN102659367A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-12 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant concrete composition and high-temperature-resistant concrete prepared from same |
CN102807377A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 河南鑫诚耐火材料股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing refractory clay for constructing refractory bricks of flame path walls of baking furnaces |
CN103360090A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-23 | 浙江瑞泰耐火材料科技有限公司 | Cement rotary kiln firebrick laying mortar |
CN106630920A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-05-10 | 洛阳万基炭素有限公司 | Micro-expansion plasticizing material and construction technology of micro-expansion plasticizing material |
CN112339358A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 恩若杰纳米技术(上海)有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant nano micropore heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
-
1997
- 1997-10-09 CN CN 97118978 patent/CN1214327A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1328220C (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-07-25 | 成都府天新材料科技有限公司 | Production of fire-proofing material for hot metal bag ventilating bricks |
CN100584799C (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2010-01-27 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Low-cost fire-resistant pouring material and method for making same |
CN100560537C (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2009-11-18 | 无锡市宝宜耐火材料有限公司 | Fireproof product for cement rotary kiln transition belt |
CN100457685C (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2009-02-04 | 江苏君耀耐磨耐火材料有限公司 | Silicon mullite red brick for large cement kiln and its producing method |
CN102807377A (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2012-12-05 | 河南鑫诚耐火材料股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing refractory clay for constructing refractory bricks of flame path walls of baking furnaces |
CN102807377B (en) * | 2011-06-01 | 2014-08-27 | 河南鑫诚耐火材料股份有限公司 | Method for manufacturing refractory clay for constructing refractory bricks of flame path walls of baking furnaces |
CN102659367A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-09-12 | 广东韶钢松山股份有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant concrete composition and high-temperature-resistant concrete prepared from same |
CN103360090A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-10-23 | 浙江瑞泰耐火材料科技有限公司 | Cement rotary kiln firebrick laying mortar |
CN103360090B (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2015-07-22 | 浙江瑞泰耐火材料科技有限公司 | Cement rotary kiln firebrick laying mortar |
CN106630920A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-05-10 | 洛阳万基炭素有限公司 | Micro-expansion plasticizing material and construction technology of micro-expansion plasticizing material |
CN112339358A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2021-02-09 | 恩若杰纳米技术(上海)有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant nano micropore heat insulation material and preparation method thereof |
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