CN1196435A - Spacing wall-screen and fixed structure assembly for spacing screen - Google Patents

Spacing wall-screen and fixed structure assembly for spacing screen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1196435A
CN1196435A CN 98106127 CN98106127A CN1196435A CN 1196435 A CN1196435 A CN 1196435A CN 98106127 CN98106127 CN 98106127 CN 98106127 A CN98106127 A CN 98106127A CN 1196435 A CN1196435 A CN 1196435A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
aforementioned
guide rail
screen
fixation
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Granted
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CN 98106127
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1088351C (en
Inventor
平野昌雄
藤井彻
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YKK AP Inc
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YKK AP Inc
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Abstract

The present invention provides a partition to increase the opening width of an inlet when a moving wall member is opened, in a partition provided with a curved moving wall member and a fixed wall member. A partition 10 comprises a fixed wall member 30 fixed at a wall 2: a guide rail 40 having one end side supported at the fixed wall member 30 and a curved part extending to an inlet region adjoining the fixed wall member 30: and a curved moving wall member 50 movable along the guide rail 40 and opening and closing the inlet region. A sash roller 61 on the inlet region side of sash roller and 62 guided by the guide rail 40 of the moving wall member 50 is mounted in a position wherein length from the end part of the moving wall member 50 is set to L/5 or less of a length L in the direction of width of the moving wall member 50.

Description

The fixed structure assembly that spacing wall-screen and spacing wall-screen are used
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fixed structure assembly that spacing wall-screen and spacing wall-screen are used, for example can be used as the spacing wall-screen of shower room.
Background technology
Disclose a kind of spacing wall-screen of using as shower space (next door) that separates bathroom etc. in the Japanese kokai publication hei 1-219260 communique, known this spacing wall-screen is provided with the movable wall member (sliding door) of two bendings that open and close the district of coming in and going out; This movable wall member is implemented the guide rail of guiding by the guiding parts of sliding-door pulley or the like; And the fixing tabular fixation wall parts of usefulness of the aforementioned guide rail that is configured in aforementioned discrepancy district one side.
This original spacing wall-screen can move in order to make crooked movable wall member, need make guide rail also be the case of bending that matches with aforementioned movable wall member.
Yet when guide rail was bending, the inboard of shower room be left and be projected in the end of this fixation wall parts will by flat fixation wall parts place, thereby have the problem for the space that effectively utilizes that has reduced in the shower room.
For this reason, thus the fixation wall parts side that the someone proposes to make guide rail does not make not outstanding structural scheme in shower room of guide rail along the configuration of fixation wall parts agley.
Yet when making the crooked linearity part of movable wall member on guide rail mobile, guide rail leaves in two end portion branches that have movable wall member again, and in shower room distinct issues.
Promptly, conventional movable wall member as shown in figure 10, if the size of getting between the two ends of movable wall member 150 broad ways (connects the straight-line dimension between the two ends, be the size of string) be L, then consider that from the angle of balance support it is the position of about L/4 that the guiding parts of sliding-door pulley 161 or the like need be installed in apart from two ends.Therefore the two ends of movable wall member 150 will project in the shower room 100, and its outstanding size A2 is the linearity distance partly apart from the guide rail 140 that is fixed on fixation wall parts 130 places.This makes that end of discrepancy district 111 sides be arranged on movable wall member 150 is outstanding to shower room 100 in, thereby makes the come in and go out opening size in district 111 less, causes difficult or the like the problem of coming in and going out.
First purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of the have crooked movable wall member and the spacing wall-screen of fixation wall parts, the entrance side end that this spacing wall-screen can reduce movable wall member when opening movable wall member projects to the size of shower room inboard, thereby can increase the A/F of inlet.
And as shown in figure 10, crooked movable wall member 150 is when the sweep by guide rail 140 moves to straight line portion, sliding-door pulley 161 will tilt with respect to guide rail 140, thus need to increase the width dimensions of the groove on the sliding-door pulley 161, to absorb this inclination.
When sliding-door pulley 161 and guide rail 140 tilted, guide rail 140 can worsen thereby also have the sliding that makes sliding-door pulley 161 with respect to sliding-door pulley 161 biasings, and movable wall member 150 such as is difficult to move at problem.And when movable wall member 150 is mobile on the sweep of guide rail 140,, be easy to generate the problem of rocking or the like so also have sliding-door pulley 161 because the groove dimensions on the sliding-door pulley 161 is bigger than the width dimensions of guide rail 140.
Second purpose of the present invention is exactly in the time of will providing a kind of movable wall member in bending to move with respect to guide rail, can smoothly move and do not produce the spacing wall-screen that rocks.
And when formation has the spacing wall-screen 110 of movable wall member 150 and fixation wall parts 130, in order to reduce the field operation amount, preferably in advance with movable wall member 150 and 130 modularizations of fixation wall parts.
For this occasion, usually, be fixed on end such as the fixation wall parts 130 on the wall 2 of the building in bathroom or the like, be as shown in figure 10, earlier support component 120 is installed on the wall 2 by being arranged on the screw that keeps in the groove 121, and then the end edge embedding of fixation wall parts 130 is fixed in the maintenance groove 121 of this support component 120.
Yet, formerly support component 120 is fixed under the situation on the wall 2, after fixation wall parts 130, movable wall member 150 and guide rail 140 are assembled in advance, always can not carry out that Componentized installs.Promptly, for by the disclosed situation that is arranged on the spacing wall-screen 110 of corner part office of Japanese kokai publication hei 1-219260 communique, each fixation wall parts 130 are installed along mutually orthogonal directions, if, just can not be embedded in each fixation wall parts 130 in the support component 120 so in advance fixation wall parts 130, movable wall member 150 and guide rail 140 are pre-installed into assembly.Therefore must be in the bathroom fixation wall parts 130 be installed on the sidewall 5 that places bathtub 4 and install after the support component 120, again guide rail 140 is installed on the fixation wall parts 130, and then movable wall member 150 is set, so it is big to have the workload of site operation, the problem of long construction period or the like.
And, the wall 2 in bathroom may not be accurately vertical, when being fixed on support component 120 on the wall 2, also must utilize level gauge etc. in the hope of fixing under vertical state, promptly must on narrow bathtub 4, implement assembling operation, so also have the problem of operation trouble or the like.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is will provide a kind of the fixation wall parts simply can be installed on the wall of building, thereby can reduce the fixed structure assembly that the spacing wall-screen of site operation workload is used.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of spacing wall-screen, it has the fixation wall parts that are fixed on the wall; One distolaterally be supported on the aforementioned fixation wall components, with the discrepancy district of aforementioned fixation wall components adjacency on the guide rail that stretches; And can move along this guide rail and open and close the movable wall member in aforementioned discrepancy district; And the part that being arranged at least on the aforementioned guide rail come in and gone out on distinguishing is along its width bending; Aforesaid movable wall member from the first end of the district's side of coming in and going out to the second end broad ways bending of fixation wall parts side and be provided with the guiding parts that is led by guide rail along two positions the extension of its width, first guiding parts that is configured in aforementioned first end side in these guiding partss, when the first end of movable wall member and the length between the second end are taken as L, be installed in that to make by the length between first end to the first guiding parts be position below the L/5.
And guiding parts can be sliding part that leads in guide rail etc., if sliding-door pulley is then better.
Be installed in the first end side that is positioned at movable wall member in first and second guiding partss on the crooked movable wall member, the installation site of the guiding parts of the district's side of promptly coming in and going out, not not as before, be arranged on apart from the end is the position of L/4, to make by the length between first end to the first guiding parts be the position of not enough L/5 and be arranged on, promptly be installed in the position of more close first end side, so when movable wall member on guide rail straight line portion and more on the small curve part when mobile, can make the distance of first end disorbit of movable wall member shorter, it is smaller to make movable wall member be projected into the size of inner space of spacing wall-screen, thereby can increase the opening amplitude of entrance.
The installation site lower limit of first guiding parts can be the movable wall member first end usually, promptly is of a size of zero position apart from first end, also can be according to the setting suitable with the mated condition of other parts.
And when the first end of movable wall member and the length between the second end were L, second guiding parts on the aforementioned movable wall member was installed in preferably that to make by the length between first end to the second guiding parts be position more than the L/2.
Second guiding parts if 1/2 position that is arranged on the length L between two ends of movable wall member promptly in movable wall member width center, or being arranged on apart from first end is position more than the L/2, promptly being arranged on respect to first guiding parts is the opposition side that the width center of movable wall member in clamping, then utilizes each guiding parts can support movable wall member more evenly.
The position upper limit of second guiding parts is installed, and the position that is generally the second end of movable wall member promptly is of a size of the position of L apart from first end, also can be according to the setting suitable with the mated condition of other parts.
And aforementioned guide rail can only make the part that is provided with above-mentioned inlet region be bending, and makes the part that is arranged on fixation wall parts place form linear.
If being arranged on the part of the fixation wall parts on the guide rail is linearity, when adopting flat movable wall member, then it can be installed on the movable wall member with connecting airtight, under this occasion, guide rail can not be projected in the inner space of spacing wall-screen, so can more effectively utilize this space.
Also can make the part of the discrepancy district part of guide rail and fixation wall parts be similarly crooked.For this occasion, it is identical with the curvature of the district's part of coming in and going out that the guide rail on the fixation wall parts parts can bend to, also can be different with its curvature, and particularly more near the small curve of linearity.
And aforementioned first and second guiding partss preferably can also be installed rotationally with respect to the movable wall member horizontal direction.
If guiding parts is to install with respect to the free rotating manner of movable wall member along continuous straight runs, so crooked movable wall member can be moved to the linearity part by the sweep of guide rail, even movable wall member changes with respect to the angle of inclination of guide rail, guiding parts also can be done the suitable rotation of following corresponding to this variation.
Therefore can be not as before, because guiding parts produces friction with respect to the inclination of guide rail, and can make movable wall member mobile smoothly.And since guiding parts can not tilt with respect to movable wall member, so the groove that no longer needs to increase guiding parts to allow this inclination, can make guiding parts move with respect to guide rail rocking under the very little state.
And, aforementioned fixation wall components on the spacing wall-screen can be set to two, and be separately fixed on two walls that constitute the bathroom corner part, aforementioned guide rail is connected across between each fixation wall parts, aforesaid movable wall member also can be set to two, and can move along aforesaid guide rail, be formed on discrepancy district between aforementioned two fixation wall parts with switching.If the two ends of guide rail are fixed on the fixation wall parts, just can under the state that movable wall member is assembled on the guide rail, make the spacing wall-screen modularization, thereby can improve the degree of freedom of constructing and operation being set.
Aforementioned each fixation wall parts can constitute by the mode that plane materiel is assembled on the framework that is made of upper ledge, lower frame and two munnions, aforementioned guide rail is connected across respectively and is set between the upper ledges two, each fixation wall parts and between the lower frame, and each guide rail is fixed on the side of each upper ledge and lower frame.
On the side of the upper and lower framework by guide rail being fixed on the fixation wall parts, after spacing wall-screen is installed, can easily guide rail be taken off, thereby carry out the operations such as maintenance, replacing of guide rail easily.
And, aforesaid each fixation wall parts can also constitute by the mode that plane materiel is assembled on the framework that is made of upper ledge, lower frame and two munnions, aforementioned guide rail is connected across respectively between the upper ledge of each fixation wall parts that are set to two and between the lower frame, and each guide rail is fixed on the following side of the upper face side of each upper ledge and lower frame.
By the mode on the upper and lower part that guide rail is configured in each framework, the position that just can make movable wall member is near the fixation wall parts, thereby the flatness that moves is improved in the inner space that can further increase spacing wall-screen.
And aforementioned fixation wall components, guide rail, movable wall member preferably all are arranged on above the sidewall of bathtub.Utilize bathtub that spacing wall-screen is set, can guarantee the water proofing property of spacing wall-screen lower end easily, constitute shower room easily.
And, on the wall of fixing the aforementioned fixation wall components, can also pass through aforementioned fixation portion partial fixing support component, this support component has the maintenance groove of the end embedding usefulness of aforementioned fixation wall components, with the fixed part adjacent, and the end embedding of aforesaid fixation wall parts is fixed in the maintenance groove of this support component with this maintenance groove.
Fixed structure of the present invention is a kind of spacing wall-screen fixed structure that is provided with the fixation wall parts that are fixed on the wall, have end for the aforementioned fixation wall components embed usefulness the maintenance groove and with the support component of the adjacent fixed part of this maintenance groove, on wall, and the end of aforementioned fixation wall components embeds and is fixed in the maintenance groove of this support component by the partial fixing of aforementioned fixation portion.
Because support component is by maintaining the maintenance groove that the fixation wall parts are used, with be arranged on the fixed part that is positioned at diverse location with this maintenance groove and constitute, so can under the fixation wall parts being remained on the state that keeps in the groove, utilize fixed part that support component is fixed on the wall.
Therefore, no longer need earlier support component to be fixed on the wall as before, can assemble in advance, and then the Componentized spacing wall-screen is set, thereby can alleviate the workload of site operation.
If adopt the fixation wall parts are installed in the mode that keeps in the groove, afterwards the fixation wall parts are embedded in the process that keeps in the groove, just can not need to use equipment such as level gauge that support component is fixed on the wall, thereby can make this fixed operation simpler.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing of expression spacing wall-screen of first form of implementation structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the spacing wall-screen of expression first form of implementation.
Fig. 3 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the major part of the spacing wall-screen of expression first form of implementation.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal plan of the major part of the spacing wall-screen of expression first form of implementation.
Fig. 5 is the top view of the major part of the spacing wall-screen of expression first form of implementation.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of the sliding-door pulley in expression first form of implementation.
Fig. 7 is the longitudinal plan of expression according to the major part of the spacing wall-screen of second form of implementation structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the top view of the major part of the spacing wall-screen of expression second form of implementation.
Fig. 9 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of expression according to the major part of the spacing wall-screen of the 3rd form of implementation structure of the present invention.
The schematic diagram that Figure 10 uses for explanation background technology of the present invention.
Most preferred embodiment
Below with reference to description of drawings form of implementation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing of the shower room 1 of the spacing wall-screen (next door) 10 of expression use the present invention first form of implementation.
Shower room 1 is arranged on by two orthogonal corner parts that wall 2 constitutes of bathroom.On the bathroom floor 3 at this corner part place, dispose bathtub 4.
The sidewall 5 that bathtub 4 is located previously as shown in Figure 2, have the intermediate portion bend to circular arc bend 5A and with wall 2 adjacent, two end portions forms the line part 5B of smooth linearity.
On the sidewall 5 of this bathtub 4, spacing wall-screen 10 is set.
Spacing wall-screen 10 is by two fixation wall parts 30 on two walls 2 that are fixed on the bathroom by support component 20, be connected across the upper part of these fixation wall parts 30 and two guide rails 40 between the end portion respectively, and can constitute along these two guide rails, 40 two movable wall member (sliding door) 50 that move, that open and close discrepancy district 11 usefulness between the fixation wall parts 30.
As shown in Figure 3, support component 20 forms a slightly L-shaped integral body of section, and has the maintenance groove 21 that fixation wall parts 30 embed usefulness, and be arranged on these keep groove 21 different parts, be connected to fixed part 22 on the wall 2 with screw.
On the limit of the indoor of the fixed part 22 that forms tubular, form hole 23, thereby screw 24 can be inserted in the fixed part 22 by this hole 23, and then can be fixed on the wall 2.And hole 23 can be lived with suitable cover cap.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, fixation wall parts 30 are to constitute framework by two munnions 31,32, upper ledge 33 and lower frame 34, and assembling is gone up plane materiel 35 and constituted again.
Though the munnion 31 in the maintenance groove that is inserted into aforementioned support component 20 21 in each munnion 31,32 forms prismatic substantially, but, then can improve its good looking appearance if the lateral surface of munnion 32 discrepancy zone 11 sides that are arranged on spacing wall-screen 10, that use as the middle bone in the spacing wall-screen 10 is formed circular arc.
Plane materiel 35 can be made of translucent or coloured, as can not clearly to see shower room inside glass, plastics or the like material, remains on each frame 31~34 by sealing ring.
Can be installed on the support component 20 according to the munnion 31 usefulness screws in the maintenance groove 21 that will be embedded in support component 20, and other parts do not add fixing mode, and fixation wall parts 30 are arranged on the bathtub 4.
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 4, guide rail 40 is connected across respectively between the upper end of fixation wall parts 30 and between the bottom.
These guide rails 40 engage with the sidewall 5 of bathtub 4, and include mid portion and two end portions, mid portion is the part that is configured in the discrepancy district 11 between each fixation wall parts 30, for bending to the bend 40A of circular arc, two end portions in abutting connection with the part that is configured in each fixation wall parts 30 places, form rectilinear line part 40B.
Each line part 40B on the guide rail 40 is screwed the upper ledge 33 at fixation wall parts 30, the inner side surface place that is positioned at shower room 1 of lower frame 34 respectively.
And as shown in Figure 4, this guide rail 40 has up and down two orbit portions 41 of projection setting relatively respectively.
Each movable wall member 50 is that munnion 51, interface frame, mating frame 52, upper ledge 53 and lower frame 54 are assembled, and by sealing ring or the like plane materiel 55 is assembled in to constitute on these frames 51~54 again.
Upper ledge 53, lower frame 54 and plane materiel 55 bend to circular arc along the bend 40A of guide rail 40, and each movable wall member 50 is along its width bending.
Encapsulant 56 is installed on munnion 51, and the latter is used for contacting with the munnion 32 of fixation wall parts 30 when each movable wall member 50 closures, and seals up the gap between fixation wall parts 30 and the movable wall member 50.
And each movable wall member 50, the protuberance 57 that is used as handle when opening and closing movable wall member 50 is set on the interface frame, mating frame 52 of its opposite sides to each other.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, on upper ledge 53, lower frame 54, also be separately installed with by guide rail 40 guiding, as two sliding-door pulleys 61,62 of guiding parts.
As shown in Figure 5, with interface frame, mating frame 52 to as the air line distance between the munnion 51 of the second end of movable wall member 50, be that the chord length of the movable wall member 50 after the bending is when being L, be installed in discrepancy district 11 sides on each frame 53,54, promptly be installed in first sliding-door pulley 61 as interface frame, mating frame 52 sides of the first end in the movable wall member 50, be installed in the length that makes on interface frame, mating frame 52 to first sliding-door pulleys 61 and direction that aforesaid string parallels and be the position (this form of implementation, being the position of L/5) below the L/5.
On the other hand, 62 of second sliding-door pulleys be installed in by interface frame, mating frame 52 to second sliding-door pulleys 62, along with direction that aforesaid string parallels on length be position (in this form of implementation, being the position of L/2) more than the L/2.
As shown in Figure 4, these sliding-door pulleys 61,62 can move along the guide rail 40 that is configured between guide rail 40 each track 41, and can not be directed to from guide rail 40 with coming off.
And each sliding- door pulley 61,62 also as shown in Figure 6, utilizes the L shaped carriage 64 of step-like screw 63 hinged installations, and it can freely be rotated with respect to each frame 53,54 by along continuous straight runs.
Therefore, no matter when movable wall member 50 is configured in the bend 40A place of guide rail 40, when still being configured in line part 40B place, even movable wall member 50 is with respect to the angle difference of guide rail 40 directions towards (inclination), by of the rotation of L shaped carriage 64, also can make sliding- door pulley 61,62 with respect to guide rail 40 configuration abreast all the time with respect to this variation.
When the shower room 1 of this form of implementation is constructed, can in advance fixation wall parts 30, movable wall member 50 be assembled, insert sliding- door pulley 61,62 from the end edge of each guide rail 40 again, movable wall member 50 is configured between each guide rail 40, and the line part 40B on this guide rail 40 is installed on the upper ledge 33, lower frame 34 of fixation wall parts 30 with screw.And can be after having inserted sliding- door pulley 61,62 from the end of guide rail 40, the mounting cup cap and implement the sealing.
With in the maintenance groove 21 on the munnion 31 embedding support components 20 of fixation wall parts 30, be assembled into spacing wall-screen 10 then.The assembly working of this spacing wall-screen 10 both can carry out in factory in advance, also can implement assembling at the construction field (site).
Then with this modularization spacing wall-screen 10 be arranged on the bathtub 4, will be installed on the wall 2 as the fixed part 22 on the support component 20 at spacing wall-screen 10 two ends with screw.Subsequently with the inaccessible hole 23 of living of cover cap, simultaneously between support component 20 and wall 2, and in the gap between bathtub 4 and fixation wall parts 30 and guide rail 40, be packed into the material of sealant or the like, carry out waterproofing work.
So just mark off a shower room 1 with spacing wall-screen 10.
This form of implementation with this form of the composition has following effect.
1. because first sliding-door pulley 61 that is configured in interface frame, mating frame 52 sides in the movable wall member 50 is installed in apart from the length of interface frame, mating frame 52 is position below the L/5 of whole width (chord length) of movable wall member 50, so compare with the occasion of the position of original L/4 of being installed in, can make by first sliding-door pulley 61 shorter to the length dimension at interface frame, mating frame 52 places.
Therefore as shown in Figure 5, when opening movable wall member 50, can reduce from the size between the guide rail on the interface frame, mating frame 52 40 (by the line part 40B of guide rail 40 side-prominent size A in shower room 1), promptly can reduce interface frame, mating frame 52 to the side-prominent size in the space of shower room 1, so can increase the A/F size in the discrepancy district 11 when opening movable wall member 50, thereby can smooth and easy discrepancy shower room 1.
2. because second sliding-door pulley 62 on the movable wall member 50 is installed in apart from the length of interface frame, mating frame 52 is position more than the L/2 of whole width (chord length) of movable wall member 50, so two sliding-door pulleys 61,62 can not put to a lateral deviation with respect to the width center of movable wall member 50, and then can implement to support by 61,62 pairs of movable wall member of two sliding-door pulleys 50 well balancedly.
3. because in aforementioned form of implementation, first sliding-door pulley 61 is arranged on apart from interface frame, mating frame 52 and is the position of L/5, second sliding-door pulley 62 is arranged on the position of L/2, so be spaced apart 3L/10 between two sliding-door pulleys 61,62, and the occasion that is spaced apart L/2 between original each sliding-door pulley compares, and can obtain littler interval.
Therefore can be littler by the straight line that connects two sliding-door pulleys 61,62 to the outstanding size of the outside circumference of movable wall member 50 than the past.In the past, in order not make movable wall member 50 on the line part 40B of guide rail 40 when mobile, movable wall member 50 clashes with guide rail 40, movable wall member 50 must be left guide rail 40 and be provided with, and in this form of implementation, movable wall member 50 can be configured in the position of more close guide rail 40.So just, the available space in the shower room 1 can be further increased, thereby its space can be effectively utilized.
For aforementioned form of implementation, second sliding-door pulley 62 is configured in the position of L/2, so when opening movable wall member 50, its munnion 51 sides will be more outstanding in shower room 1 than the past, but the action when opening movable wall member 50 and only be turnover shower room 1, and movable wall member 50 is closed when reality is used shower room 1, so there is not relevant any problem of utilizing the aspect.
4. because guide rail 40 is crooked at the bend 40A place of centre only, and the line part 40B at two ends is linearly, so line part 40B can be connected airtight on flat fixation wall parts 30, the space in shower room 1 is not side-prominent owing to guide rail 40, so can effectively utilize the space in the shower room 1.
5. for aforementioned form of implementation, because second sliding-door pulley 62 is configured in apart from interface frame, mating frame 52 and is the position of L/2, so when opening movable wall member 50, the contraction in length of the guide rail 40 in the time of can making mobile sliding-door pulley 62.Therefore do not need guide rail 40 is extended near the wall 2 always, this can further reduce the manufacturing cost of guide rail 40, increases available space in the shower room 1.
6. owing to sliding-door pulley the 61, the 62nd, with what install with respect to the rotating mode of movable wall member 50 along continuous straight runs, so crooked movable wall member 50 is moved between the bend 40A of guide rail 40 and line part 40B, even movable wall member 50 changes with respect to the angle of guide rail 40, rotate with respect to movable wall member 50 by carriage 64, sliding- door pulley 61,62 is always disposed abreast with respect to guide rail 40.
Therefore can owing to sliding- door pulley 61,62 tilts to produce friction with respect to guide rail 40, thereby can not move, open and close movable wall member 50 smoothly as before.In the past, in order when sliding-door pulley 161 tilts with respect to guide rail 140, also can to lead, and need make bigger that the groove width of sliding-door pulley 161 is provided with, thereby making movable wall member 150 can produce rocks when mobile; And in this form of implementation, because sliding- door pulley 61,62 can not tilt with respect to guide rail 40, thus can form the groove width of sliding- door pulley 61,62 by the mode that matches with orbit portion 41, thus can prevent rocking of movable wall member 50.
7. when being fixed on fixation wall parts 30 on the wall 2, owing to adopted the support component 20 that keeps groove 21 and fixed part 22 arranged, even, also can utilize fixed part 22 that support component 20 is fixed on the wall 2 so fixation wall parts 30 are remained under the state that keeps in the groove 21.
So just no longer need as before, support component 20 is fixed on the wall 2, thereby can earlier fixation wall parts 30 be installed in support component 20, again support component 20 is fixed on the wall 2,, improved construction operation so the degree of freedom of the sequence of operation is big.
Constitute spacing wall-screen 10 because can earlier fixation wall parts 30, guide rail 40, movable wall member 50 be assembled, again with this modularization spacing wall-screen 10 place on the bathtub 4 and be fixed on the wall 2, so can locate to assemble in advance spacing wall-screen 10 in factory etc., to reduce the field operation amount, shorten the construction period.
When being fixed on Componentized spacing wall-screen 10 on the wall 2, owing to can spacing wall-screen 10 support component 20 be fixed on the wall 2 for benchmark, so no longer need as before, utilize level gauge that support component 20 is fixed on the wall 2, thereby can reduce the field operation amount.
8. owing to be the place, side that guide rail 40 is installed in upper ledge 33 on the fixation wall parts 30, lower frame 34 with screw, so can easily fixation wall parts 30 and guide rail 40 be unloaded, thereby can simplify maintenance, change operation to parts such as fixation wall parts 30, guide rail 40, movable wall member 50.
9. because the fixed part 22 on the support component 20 is arranged on the inboard of shower room 1, thus parts such as washing basin and wall can be configured near the outside of munnion 31, thereby can easily carry out the fixed operation of support component 20.
Below with reference to Fig. 7, Fig. 8 second form of implementation of the present invention is described.In described below each form of implementation, illustrate, omit its explanation now, or only carry out briefly bright with identical reference number with ingredient identical or similar in aforementioned each form of implementation.
This form of implementation can be as shown in Figure 7, guide rail 40 is arranged on the side of fixation wall parts 30 and locates up and down, also can the fixed part on the support component 20 22 be arranged on the inboard and the outside of shower room 1 as shown in Figure 8.
In other words, support component 20 has the maintenance groove 21 of munnion 31 usefulness that are maintained fixed on the wall components 30, and the fixed part 22 that is positioned at shower room 1 outside of this maintenance groove 21.And hide fixed part 22 is fixed on screw 24 on the wall 2, and munnion 31 is fixed on the cover cap 25 of the screw on the support component 20, embed in the fixed part 22.
Guide rail 40 is bonded on the munnion 31 on the fixation wall parts 30, forms big frame by munnion 31 and guide rail 40.And the upper ledge on the fixation wall parts 30 33, lower frame 34 be combined on the munnion 31, and the munnion 32 that is configured between the upper and lower guide rail 40 also is combined on these frames 33,34.
The outer surface portion that forms the circular arc of munnion 32 extends to the position of the lateral surface that is covered with guide rail 40 always.
The place also is equipped with peucinous cover cap 42 on last side rails 40.
Even in this form of implementation, first sliding-door pulley 61 also is installed in apart from interface frame, mating frame 52 position below 1/5 for the length dimension L of movable wall member 50, and 62 of second sliding-door pulleys are installed in apart from interface frame, mating frame 52 and are of a size of position more than the L/2.
In this form of implementation, also be that fixation wall parts 30, movable wall member 50 are being assembled on the guide rail 40, and after being assembled into movable wall member 50, again guide rail 40 is combined with fixation wall parts 30 and constitute spacing wall-screen 10, this spacing wall-screen 10 is installed on the support component 20, be arranged on the bathtub 4, thereby form the shower room 1 that is fixed on the wall 2.
If adopt this form of implementation, can obtain with aforementioned first form of implementation in 1.~4., 6.~7. similar effect.
And because guide rail 40 is configured in the upper and lower place of fixation wall parts 30, promptly, on the inward-outward direction of shower room 1, only become two row disposing fixation wall parts 30 and guide rail 40, movable wall member 50, compare with aforementioned first form of implementation of fixation wall parts 30, guide rail 40,50 one-tenth three row configurations of movable wall member, can make the position of movable wall member 50 nearer, thereby can make the inner space of shower room 1 bigger apart from fixation wall parts 30.
Below with reference to Fig. 9 the 3rd form of implementation of the present invention is described.
This form of implementation is a kind of fixed structure assembly that uses the spacing wall-screen of support component 20, and it also is applicable to tabular movable wall member 50 monolithic sliding door spacing wall-screen 10A.
In other words, wall 2 places in two relative walls 2, support component 20 usefulness screws are fixed on the fixed part 22 to be fixed.Also similar on support component 20 with aforementioned form of implementation, embed fixation wall parts 30 are installed.
Also with screw support component 20A is installed on another wall 2, this support component 20A and support component 20 are similar, also have the groove 21A of maintenance and fixed part 22A.In the maintenance groove 21A of this support component 20A, fixing longitudinal framing 26.
Cross-over connection is fixed with the guide rail 40C of linearity between the upper ledge of longitudinal framing 26 and aforementioned fixation wall components 30, lower frame.
Guide rail 40C implements guiding to movable wall member 50A, movable wall member 50A be adopt by munnion 51,52 and linearly upper ledge, the lower frame of shape form framework, assemble again that the mode of the plane materiel 55A of upper flat plate shape constitutes.
For this spacing wall-screen 10A that constitutes linearity, also similar with aforementioned first form of implementation, be support component 20,20A to be fixed on fixed part 22,22A on the wall 2 be formed on and keep groove 21, position that 21A is different, so can assemble spacing wall-screen 10A in advance, and then spacing wall-screen 10A is set, thereby can reliably and easily construct.
The present invention is not limited in aforesaid various form of implementation.
For instance, the fixation wall parts are not limited in the flat fixation wall parts 30 that are in the aforementioned form of implementation, also can slightly be bending or warpage and be plane L shape, suitably set according to implementation condition to get final product.
Spacing wall-screen of the present invention is not limited in the spacing wall-screen that is used for aforementioned shower room, also can be as the various forms of spacing wall-screens of cutting apart bathroom, washing chamber, bedroom or the like usefulness.
And spacing wall-screen of the present invention is not limited in the form of the composition with two fixation wall parts 30 and two movable wall member 50, also can be the spacing wall-screen that is respectively equipped with fixation wall parts and a movable wall member at least.
Spacing wall-screen of the present invention also is not limited to be to use support component 20 that fixation wall parts 30 are fixed on structure on the wall 2, also can be, for example, adopts the hard frame 31 of fixation wall parts 30 directly is fixed on fixed structure on the wall 2.
If when adopting support component 20, can also adjust the position of fixation wall parts 30 in keeping groove 21, its advantage is, even the machining accuracy of wall 2 is not really high, also can implement the setting of spacing wall-screen 10 reliably.
Second sliding-door pulley 62 also can be installed in apart from the position that is of a size of not enough L/2 as the interface frame, mating frame 52 of first end.Yet preferably making it be installed in apart from the support equalization point of movable wall member 50 is the described position of aforementioned form of implementation.
And first sliding-door pulley 61 and second sliding-door pulley 62 be installed on the support arm that extends laterally by two ends of movable wall member 50, but also can be installed in the outside of the outside of first end and the second end, the i.e. appropriate position between each end of movable wall member 50 not.
Guide rail 40 is not limited in this form of the composition with bend 40A and line part 40B, and it also can have two different bends of curvature, can suitably set according to performance.
Guiding parts is not limited in sliding-door pulley 61, the 62 this forms of the composition, can also adopt slide block that moves along track or the like.In aforementioned form of implementation, though be that carriage 64 can be rotated with respect to movable wall member 50, thereby but mode that sliding- door pulley 61,62 along continuous straight runs are freely rotated is provided with, but, particularly, for the smaller occasion of the curvature changing of guide rail 40, also can be by sliding- door pulley 61,62 can not be provided with in the horizontal direction rotationally.
Munnion 32 on the fixation wall parts 30 also can not have the external surface of circular arc.For this occasion, fixation wall parts 30 can be configured in the position of the more lateral on the sidewall 5 of bathtub 4, thereby can further increase the space in the shower room 1.
[embodiment]
Below the embodiment that makes for affirmation effect of the present invention is described.
In the spacing wall-screen 10 in aforementioned first form of implementation, get movable wall member 50 and be of a size of the L=340 millimeter, the installation site of first sliding-door pulley 61 is the L/5=68 millimeter, and the installation site of second sliding-door pulley 62 is the L/2=170 millimeter.At this moment, in the occasion that movable wall member 50 is opened, the outstanding size A among Fig. 5 is 27 millimeters.
On the other hand as shown in figure 10, the movable wall member 50 in spacing wall-screen 100 is of a size of the L=340 millimeter, and when the installation site of each sliding-door pulley 161 was the L/4=85 millimeter, this outstanding size A2 was 47 millimeters.
If therefore adopt spacing wall-screen of the present invention, can reduce outstanding size A really, enlarge the A/F size of entrance area, can realize level and smooth moving.
If adopt spacing wall-screen of the present invention with this structure, because spacing wall-screen has crooked movable wall member and fixation wall parts, so the entrance side end that when movable wall member is opened, can reduce movable wall member side-prominent size in shower room, thereby can increase the A/F of inlet.
And guiding parts is to be provided with in the mode of can along continuous straight runs with respect to movable wall member rotating, so when the movable wall member of bending moves with respect to guide rail, can move with smoothly and not rocking.
If adopt the fixture construction of spacing wall-screen of the present invention, can simply and correctly the fixation wall parts be installed on the wall of building, can also reduce the construction volume of field operation.

Claims (10)

1. a spacing wall-screen has the fixation wall parts that are fixed on the wall; The distolateral guide rail that on the aforementioned fixation wall components, in the discrepancy district of adjacency aforementioned fixation wall components, stretches that is supported on of one; And can move along this guide rail and open and close the movable wall member of aforementioned discrepancy district usefulness; Simultaneously,
Being arranged at least on the aforementioned guide rail come in and gone out the part at place, district along its width bending,
Aforementioned movable wall member has from the first end of the district's side of coming in and going out to the second end broad ways bending of fixation wall parts side and be provided with the guiding parts that leads at guide rail along two positions the extension of its width, first guiding parts that is configured in aforementioned first end side in these guiding partss is installed in that to make by the length between first end to the first guiding parts be position below the L/5 when the first end of movable wall member and the length between the second end are L.
2. spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, second guiding parts of aforementioned movable wall member when the first end of movable wall member and the length between the second end are L, is installed in that to make by the length between first end to the second guiding parts be position more than the L/2.
3. a spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, only makes the part that is arranged on place, discrepancy district of aforementioned guide rail be bending, and makes the part that is arranged on fixation wall parts place form linear.
4. a spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, but aforementioned first and second guiding partss are installed in the mode of rotating with respect to the movable wall member horizontal direction.
5. a spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the aforementioned fixation wall components is provided with two, and is separately fixed on two walls that constitute the bathroom corner part; Aforementioned guide rail is connected across between each fixation wall parts; Aforementioned movable wall member also is set to two, and can move along aforementioned guide rail, to open and close the discrepancy district between aforementioned two fixation wall parts, form.
6. spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, aforementioned each fixation wall parts constitute by the mode that plane materiel is assembled on the framework that is made of upper ledge, lower frame and two munnions, aforementioned guide rail is set to two, is connected across between the upper ledge of each fixation wall parts and between the lower frame respectively, and each guide rail is fixed on the side of each upper ledge and lower frame.
7. spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, aforementioned each fixation wall parts constitute by the mode that plane materiel is assembled on the framework that is made of upper ledge, lower frame and two munnions, aforementioned guide rail is set to two, is connected across between the upper ledge of each fixation wall parts and between the lower frame respectively, and each guide rail is fixed on the following side of the upper face side of each upper ledge and lower frame.
8. a spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, aforementioned fixation wall components, guide rail, movable wall member all are arranged on above the sidewall of bathtub.
9. spacing wall-screen as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, support component by aforementioned fixation portion partial fixing on the wall of fixing the aforementioned fixation wall components, this support component has the maintenance groove of the end that embeds the aforementioned fixation wall components, with the fixed part adjacent with this maintenance groove, and the embedding of the end of aforementioned fixation wall components is fixed in the maintenance groove of this support component.
10. fixed structure assembly with spacing wall-screen of the fixation wall parts that are fixed on the wall, wherein, support component has the maintenance groove of the end that embeds the aforementioned fixation wall components and the fixed part adjacent with this maintenance groove, on wall, and the end of aforementioned fixation wall components embeds in the maintenance groove of this support component and fixes by the partial fixing of aforementioned fixation portion.
CN 98106127 1997-04-02 1998-04-01 Spacing wall-screen and fixed structure assembly for spacing screen Expired - Fee Related CN1088351C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP09083789A JP3110342B2 (en) 1997-04-02 1997-04-02 partition
JP83789/97 1997-04-02

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CN1196435A true CN1196435A (en) 1998-10-21
CN1088351C CN1088351C (en) 2002-07-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98106127 Expired - Fee Related CN1088351C (en) 1997-04-02 1998-04-01 Spacing wall-screen and fixed structure assembly for spacing screen

Country Status (7)

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JP (1) JP3110342B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1088351C (en)
BR (1) BR9801885A (en)
HK (1) HK1015010A1 (en)
ID (1) ID19821A (en)
SG (1) SG78289A1 (en)
TW (1) TW381139B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL2013846B1 (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-10-11 Urilift Beheer B V Sinkable public sanitary facility with at least one lockable boarding point.
JP6711770B2 (en) * 2017-03-09 2020-06-17 ニチハ株式会社 Wall material fixture and wall structure

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CN1088351C (en) 2002-07-31
HK1015010A1 (en) 1999-10-08
JPH10280784A (en) 1998-10-20
SG78289A1 (en) 2001-02-20
TW381139B (en) 2000-02-01
ID19821A (en) 1998-08-06
BR9801885A (en) 1999-09-28
JP3110342B2 (en) 2000-11-20

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