CN1191811A

CN1191811A - Photolithographic technology for stone material

Info

Publication number: CN1191811A
Application number: CN98104595A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李恒国; 王如参; 王如旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-03-11
Filing date: 1998-03-11
Publication date: 1998-09-02

Abstract

The photolithographic technology produces various stereo and planar calligraphy and painting on jade, granite, marble and other material. The production processes include producing profile modeling in special carving machine, carving mould with hollow calligraphy and painting based on the profile modeling in special carving machine and sand blasting carving by placing the mould onto stone material and with sand-spraying gun connected to air compressor. The photolithographic product has strong stereo feeling, excellent wear resistance and is fadeless.

Description

Photolithographic technology for stone material

The present invention relates to a kind of on stone material the method for drawn picture, the method for particularly on materials such as jade, granite, marble, green stone, artificial stone, glass, ceramic tile, floor tile, metal, making various solids, plane, black and white, colour pitcture and calligraphy, word, poem etc.

Along with flickering high buildings and large mansions are rised sheer from level ground, the architectural decoration industry is also arisen at the historic moment.People have more comfortable, a graceful job, living environment, are dressed up in building, house one after another.Existing commercially available TERRAZZO designs and varieties are various, complete, and can produce decorative pattern, and are very beautiful.But traditional TERRAZZO also exists some defectives, also can't produce needed word on the stone material, draw.

As: the pattern on the stone material of more existing ground, hall, hotel all is that monoblock slabstone is cut into fritter, and color, the position splicing laying by pattern forms again.Time-consuming, effort, the cost height, and only can risk pattern, can't risk literal.

And for example, selected the marble hand engraving for use in some elegances, luxurious hall or museum.All direct engraving is on marble with famous person's famous painting, name, and third dimension is very strong, but the stone surface material damage serious, can not reuse, and the engraving technology difficulty is bigger, is not that common people are competent, because of mostly being manual operations, production efficiency is low, can't produce in enormous quantities.

Number of patent application 95111176.0 " glass painting and calligraphy by carving manufacture craft " also only provide a kind of can only on glass just imitating anti-carve by hand the engraving manufacture craft.

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photolithographic technology for stone material, can produce word, the figure of solid, plane, black and white, colour on any stone material, be architectural decoration, beautifying the environment increases the kind of a novelty.

The present invention be achieved in that photolithographic technology for stone material 1. according to the word of required making, be drawn on the special-purpose engraving machine and make pattern, according to the word of pattern, be drawn in the mould that undercuts band outline letters, picture on the special-purpose engraving machine, 3. the mould that will have outline letters, picture is placed on the stone material of required processing, 4. hold the sand-blasting gun of filling alloyed steel sand and being connected with hand and aim at the word of mould, draw injection, sandblast, just can on slabstone, make the shadow carving of required word, picture with vacuum compressor.

Below embodiments of the invention are further described

Be equipped with one of commercially available special-purpose engraving machine, one of vacuum compressor, alloyed steel sand (being brown diamond spar sand, the used alloyed steel sand of making emery wheel).

The material of making shadow carving word, picture mould therefor can be steel plate, iron plate, lucite, non-ferrous metal etc.

Word, the picture of making the shadow carving can be scenery with hills and waters, personage, head portrait, and animal and plant, flower, bird, famous person, name, famous painting etc. are the picture or the font of size arbitrarily.

As on the marble that had ground of a black, drawing three galloping horses.

1. on special-purpose engraving machine, produce pattern with identical three the Pentium horses of picture.

2. on special-purpose engraving machine, undercut the mould of three hollow Pentium horses with pattern.

3. will be placed on the mould of three Pentium horses on the black marble plate.

4. hold the air-flow that the sand-blasting gun of filling alloyed steel sand that is connected with vacuum compressor is aimed at mold ejector hyper tape steel sand with hand, movingly just make and three duplicate shadows of Pentium horse are carved pictures by the steel sand effect of spraying with setting about on marble, drawing along mould.

Operate sand-blasting gun by people and make the meeting of shadow carving effect better with fine arts basis.

The pressure of vacuum compressor is at 8～16 kPas (KP), and the high and low thickness by pattern of pressure, the depth, size are decided, if dark, thick, the big pressure of pattern is just heightened a little, just turns down a little on the contrary.

Alloyed steel sand is 36～180 orders, and is thick if pattern color is dark, and then the steel sand of Shi Yonging is 36～120 orders more slightly just, and is shallow and thin if color needs, and then just can to select for use more carefully be 120～180 orders to steel sand, and can spray more and just can reach under several.

Regulate the divergence that the distance between sand-blasting gun and mould just can be regulated sandblast, also can make pattern that dark, shallow difference is arranged.

Alloyed steel sand is dyed various different colours with dyestuff, just can be made into colored shadow carving with said method.

The present invention is compared with prior art: this technology is easy to use, flexible, word, figure can be produced on one On the piece marble, repave then or be attached on the ground or wall on, also can be directly on the ground, make on the stone material on the wall Make the shadow carving. If this picture had not been liked after this was long time, its sand can be fallen and do not affect the bright and clean of stone surface Spend, reuse again to make the shadow carving of other picture. And the third dimension of the word of making, figure is strong, wearability Good, will never fade. Can directly famous person, famous painting, name etc. directly be produced on the slabstone wall with the method, Unnecessaryly hang with picture frame, artistic effect is better again, makes conference hall, hall more luxurious, grand.

Because of this technology can be with mould production, production efficiency is improved, can be mass, and suitable any stone material Use, be not subjected to materials limitations, the scope of application is wide.

Claims

1. photolithographic technology for stone material, it is characterized in that (1). according to the word of required making, be drawn in and make on the special-purpose engraving machine by film, (2) according to the word of pattern, be drawn in the mould that undercuts band outline letters, picture on the special-purpose engraving machine, (3) mould that will have outline letters, a picture is placed on the stone material of required processing, (4). word, the drawing held on the sand-blasting gun aligning mould of filling alloyed steel sand and being connected with vacuum compressor with hand are moving, and stone material shadow carving is made in injection, sandblast.

2. technology according to claim 1, the pressure that it is characterized in that vacuum compressor are at 8～16 kPas, and alloyed steel sand is 36～180 orders.