CN1185383C - Automatic ironing trousers such as jeans, elastic trousers or sport trousers - Google Patents
Automatic ironing trousers such as jeans, elastic trousers or sport trousers Download PDFInfo
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- CN1185383C CN1185383C CNB011252030A CN01125203A CN1185383C CN 1185383 C CN1185383 C CN 1185383C CN B011252030 A CNB011252030 A CN B011252030A CN 01125203 A CN01125203 A CN 01125203A CN 1185383 C CN1185383 C CN 1185383C
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- trousers
- ironing machine
- automatic ironing
- machine according
- buttocks
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an automatic machine which is designed for ironing trousers without pleat, especially jeans, trousers made of elastic material or moving fabric. The automatic machine comprises a supporting frame which can rotationally support a plurality of handling devices used for supporting the ironing clothing, and every handling device automatically carries out various operations according to types and sizes of trousers fabric and processes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special trousers, particularly the sort of cowboy's type or the trousers made by elasticity material or motion fabric and the automaton that designs for the flatiron aptychus.
Background technology
Known from institute, in system trousers field, it is necessary that the trousers of making are pressed and make it dimensionally stable.
Particularly, for the trousers of making do not give a discount pleat or " aptychus ", definitely be necessary to carry out multiple flatiron operation, these operations must solve according to the type of trousers fabric and the stability of its size that finally obtains and size.
At present, the aforesaid operations step is substantially all by manually finishing, and each operated step all must specially be selected to reach expected results by the operator.
Obvious this artificial treatment method except making the clothing out-of-flatness of handling, also needs sizable workload, and its serious consequence is the ultimate cost that increases ready-made clothes.
Summary of the invention
Thereby, the objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective, by a kind of special trousers for the flatiron aptychus are provided, particularly the sort of cowboy's type or the trousers made by elasticity material or motion fabric and the automaton that designs, can control in automatic mode fully, reach automatically the trousers that comprise user's buttocks and shank are carried out school shape, thus the accuracy of controlling dimension in the flatiron operating process correspondingly.
In the scope of above-mentioned purpose, a main target of the present invention provides a kind of automatic machinery, makes it carry out a series of different trousers in full-automatic mode and handles operation.
Another target of the present invention provides a kind of trousers ironing-machines, and its custom-designed structure makes its very reliable in operation and safety.
Another target of the present invention provides a kind of so automatic trousers pressing machines, can constitute easily from element and the material that is easy to obtain, and single from economic angle, have very much competitiveness.
According to one aspect of the present invention, more obvious above-mentioned purpose and the target of will becoming in the back and other targets, be to realize by a kind of automaton that presses the trousers of aptychus, described pressing machines comprise a scaffold that rotatably supports a disc type conveyer belt, this disc type conveyer belt has supported a plurality of programmable operations devices of handling trousers that are used for supporting, be characterized in, described pressing machines also comprise: in described scaffold one is used for the blower system of in described operating means blowing compressed air, described blower system links to each other with an injector, this injector is connected with each described operating means by an adjustment doors, rotation driving along with described disc type conveyer belt, described adjustment doors both can have been distinguished also capable of being combinedly and started by electronic-pneumatic element, each described operating means comprises that one is arranged on the interior fixing front apron of preceding flap of the trousers of handling, and described front apron has a pressure elements by an air cylinder driven and is used for supporting the trousers of handling.
Description of drawings
Further aspect of the present invention and advantage will press the aptychus trousers to preferred but non-exclusive aiming at from following, the detailed description of the embodiment of the trousers that especially press cowboy's class or make by elasticity or move materials and a kind of automatic ironing machine of designing and become more obvious, this embodiment as shown is illustrative but nonrestrictive example, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front elevational schematic of automatic ironing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 wherein clearly show that its blowing pattern for the vertical view of automatic ironing machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another front view that blowing pattern has been described, wherein different air flows is assigned in the different operating means;
Fig. 4 is a schematic top plan view of representing the automatic ironing machine according to the present invention, wherein clearly shows steam and heating circuit;
Fig. 5 is for to represent another front view of automatic ironing machine according to the present invention, and clearly shows steam-return line;
Fig. 6 represents a kind of enlarged detail of the steam-boiler device that is used for Overheating Treatment steam;
Fig. 7 looks schematic diagram for a kind of master who is used to handle or press the treating apparatus of the trousers made by elastic fabric or clothing; This clothing is bearing on these pressing machines with assorted size;
Fig. 8 schematically shows the side view of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is a front view that is used for handling or press the treating apparatus of the support jeans with assorted size thereon;
Figure 10 is the schematic side view of device shown in Figure 9;
Figure 11 shows that the operating means in the shape process of school, it has an electronic snap close and can operate respectively at the trousers of different size;
Figure 12 is the side view of device shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 shows that another front view that trousers is carried out the operating means of school shape, this device has a mechanical lock buckle and can operate respectively at the trousers of different size;
Figure 14 is the side view of operating means shown in Figure 13;
Figure 15 shows that this operating means that has a pneumatosphere sensor in trouser legs tensioning or the stretched operation process;
Figure 16 is the side view of operating means shown in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is in the process of stretching trouser legs, in order accurately trousers school shape to be provided another front view of the described operating means of a pneumatosphere snap close;
Figure 18 is the opposite side view of operating means shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is the front elevational schematic of described operating means, is illustrated as the trousers that will handle well or press and shifts out last flatiron or processing procedure before;
Figure 20 is the vertical view of operating means shown in Figure 19 at operating position;
Figure 21 is the opposite side view of this automatic ironing of explanation machine in position shown in Figure 19;
Figure 22 is the final stage in the flatiron operation, the front view of the operational sequence when mobile clamper is connected with clothing or trousers;
The front elevational schematic that the clothing that finishes from flatiron for mould bases shown in Figure 23 shifts out;
Shown in Figure 24 for mould bases from the schematic top plan view of handling or clothing that flatiron finishes or trousers shift out;
Figure 25 is the opposite side view of operational sequence shown in Figure 23;
The moving process that shifts out from the mould bases of being correlated with for the clothing handled shown in Figure 26 or another front view of operation;
Figure 27 is the vertical view of described mould bases unloading operation or process;
Figure 28 is depicted as the clothing the handled uninstall process side elevation view when template or mould bases take off;
Figure 29,30 and 31 is depicted as flatiron or the clothing that disposes is placed on three kinds of possible processes on unloading or the moving belt;
Shown in Figure 32ly be the schematic top plan view of automatic ironing machine of the present invention, wherein illustrated clothing is in the unloading process.
The specific embodiment
Mark with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing, according to the present invention, special in pressing the aptychus trousers, especially cowboy's class, or the trousers of making by elastomeric material or motion fabric and the automatic ironing machine that designs, totally by mark 1 expression, comprise a scaffold 2, this framework rotation is supported with a disc type conveyer belt 3 with 4 operating means that is used for propping processing or ironing out of total laundry or trousers.
As shown in Figure 2, in described scaffold, there is an air blast 10 that air is blown in several operating means, this air blast or blower system link to each other with an injector 11, by adjustment doors 12, this injector 11 is communicated with described each operating means, thereby compressed air can be distributed rightly according to processing requirements.
Particularly, described adjustment doors 12 drives certain hour by pneumatosphere, and can be in the rotation moving process of disc type conveyer belt 3 independent or a plurality ofly be pushed to arbitrary desired location simultaneously.
Can be clear that from Fig. 4 also comprise a plurality of steam units according to automatic ironing machine of the present invention, described steam unit has one first and second steam copper 15 and 16, they link to each other with described operating means respectively.
Each steam copper 15 and 16 design are to be used for the overheated steam that is produced by the steam boiler of working under high temperature and pressure.
Described device comprises a container 20 around each steam copper, wherein have a collection and carrier pipe 21, this carrier pipe is divided into first arm 22 and second arm 23, and described arm is controlled it and is arranged in first coil pipe 26 of described housing 20 and the UNICOM of second coil pipe 27 by first electromagnetic valve 24 and second electromagnetic valve 25 respectively.
Described device can be taken the steam that is contained in described housing or the container 20 easily, and described steam is maintained on 5 atmospheric pressure and 150 ℃.
Therefore, open an above-mentioned electromagnetic valve, steam just can transmit by the coil pipe through linking to each other with the atmospheric pressure user accordingly.
Thus, steam will expand and temperature is reduced to 100 ℃, corresponding to a normal atmospheric pressure.
Then, the steam after expanding will be sent in the corresponding coil pipe, and this coil pipe is arranged in the described casing that temperature is approximately 150 ℃.
Adopt this method, steam will be superheated to a transformable volume, so that reach a temperature near steam under pressure.
By above-mentioned solution, can make superheated steam and needn't use the very complicated electric superheater of structure or gas and oily superheater.
This automatic ironing machine also comprises a rotary connector, and totally by label 28 expressions, its inlet is used to into steam, and outlet is used to condensate liquid.
A principal character of the present invention be each described operating means all be custom-designed by the operator scheme of using different sequencing process clothes.
As shown in Figure 7, each operating means 4 all comprises a fixing front apron 30, and this baffle plate is made by Web materials usually and is positioned at the flap inboard that waits for process clothes, and described clothing is represented by C.
At front apron 30 places, an outside pressuring piece 31 that is driven by cylinder 31a is arranged, be used for fixedly securing clothing on the clothing of handling by being supported on.
Side at front apron 30 has a secondary buttocks mould bases or a profile member, and totally by label 32 expressions, this element is fixed on the slide block 33 that is suitable for horizontal drive swingably.
The slippage of described slide block is finished by a set gear band 34, and this gear band links to each other with described slide block and they are slided round about, and described gear band links to each other with a buttocks expansion cylinder 36 by installed part 35.
Each described operating means also comprises according to the process of being carried out and driven special mechanism.
For example, referring to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, what carried out is to the buttocks expansion of elastic textile material with assorted size or the operation of widening.
In the extended operation of this buttocks, by driving cylinder 36, described mould bases or pattern 32 are removed mutually and suitably are in tension state.
As shown in the figure, by uniform stressed on whole surface, run into the mould bases or the pattern 32 on the left side when the buttocks of described trousers, form one and produce at the expander 38 of drawing from mould bases 32 and 39 of electronic limit switches simultaneously about the rotation of fulcrum 37 and to conflict, this limit switch is used for the driving of lock cylinder 36 by the electromagnetic valve 40 with extended operation widened that control is used for stopping buttocks.
Like this, just can automatically adopt this operating means, be issued to required size in the situation of not destroying elastomeric material thus the clothing or the trousers of elastic fabric.
If the process of buttocks expansion is the clothing at the denim fabric with assorted size, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, described mould bases drives cylinder 36 and is driven the best described mould bases of being made by molded and porose stretching sheet hardware successively by effectively start; In this case, when a mould bases or pattern were run into clothing, operating physical force will be passed to will provide the pneumatic transmitter 41 of a stretched operation, and this stretched operation is decided by a pressure that is provided with by pressure regulatory element 42.
Then, one second limit switch 43 is activated and locks described cylinder 36, keeps this latched position up to the end of flatiron step simultaneously in whole working cycles.
If the buttocks extended operation is to carry out on clothing with different size or trousers, as Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12, then can use another to be arranged on a limit switch 45 on the scale 46, described scale 46 designs conflict mutually with a cam 47, this cam 47 and described expansion cylinder 36 interlocks operation.
After the instruction of a buttocks expansion was sent, described cylinder will begin to carry out buttocks stretching or tensioning operation, and at this moment described cam 47 arrives the buttocks expansion limit switch 45 that is installed on the scale 46.
Then, described cylinder 36 is by valve 40 lockings, and this latched position will keep whole process or working cycles.
In this case, described back-pressure cylinder 41 is not worked with relevant sensor.
On the other hand, described single plunger 36 starts, and it is started by the set buttocks propagation of the slide block that includes described limit switch 45.
When the buttocks expansion is carried out simultaneously with the operation of school shape, by being operated, indivedual sizes provide a snap close 50, and this snap close is appropriate location by described adjusting chi 46, and the formation processing method different with the method for above-mentioned disclosure.
More particularly, described snap close 50 can appropriately be located by controlling a small handwheel 51.
Under the instruction of buttocks expansion, expansion cylinder 36 is begun stretched operation by start.
When described carriage arrives the snap close 50 of appropriately being located by handwheel 51 and scale 46, it will be blocked in this desired location by supporting described device in whole process or working cycles.
Each operating means also includes trouser legs and stretches and tensioning apparatus, and totally by label 60 expressions, this device comprises an operation plunger 61, is used for adjusting displacement or the stroke and the location thereof of stretching or tensioning apparatus 60, and it can be slided by vertical cylinder 62 and drive.
Described operating means 60 also comprises a sub-folder pawl 63, and it is driven by the jaw cylinder 64 that links to each other with the trousers end.
Described cylinder 64 is supported by a swing arm 65, and this bar comprises a pneumatic transmitter 66 that is made of a pick-up piston, and this sensor is fixed on the swing arm and the trouser legs 67 that suitably stretch by decompression member control.
In addition, also having a trouser legs position to stretch stop 68 and adjusts spring 69 and moves on swing arm.
When action command that trouser legs elongate, working cylinder 62 will begin to stretch and the tensioning operation.
Work as trouser legs, under the effect of the power of plunger 66 and no part 67 controls of decompression, drive that rocking bracket and 65 1 elongation stops of bar 68 start and the valve 99 of controlling a vertical cylinder 64, and in whole process or working cycles, lock described cylinder.
Shown in Figure 17 and 18, adopt an electric catch member can suitably stretch or the tensioning trouser legs.
A Vertical surveyors' staff 70 so is installed on vertical cylinder 62, and an electronic stop 71 is set on described scale 70.
In addition, in order to operate described catch member, a plurality of cams 72 can be installed also.
Under the instruction that trouser legs elongate, described cylinder 62 beginning stretched operations, when described cam 72 be installed in described upper rulerscale limit bit switch 71 and link to each other, described cylinder will be locked by valve 99, the while is this latched position of maintenance in whole working cycles.
This machine also comprises a device that is used for taking out clothing or trousers, and described withdrawing device is totally by 80 marks.
More specifically, described taking-up or remove device and also comprise a pair of clamper 81 that is installed on the armed lever 82 movably, siding track 83 by an inclination, this armed lever can be driven toward or away from the zone that described operating means 4 is installed, driving on this siding track has a carriage 84, thereby its upper support has vertically supporting arrangement 85 support arms 82 movably.
Each clamper 81 all comprises a support plate 90, and the chuck 91 of described clamper is thereon hinged, and described chuck is by a clamper cylinder 92 rotation, be connected the otch 32 determined by mould bases 32 ' on.
In addition, also have a cushion block 93 to be used for making clamper at waist high position clamping trousers.
Shown in Figure 19 to 21, described clamper is represented as a unhook state and is driven to described mould bases at this and links to each other, as shown in figure 22.
When described clamper 81 links to each other at the waistband place with clothing or trousers, make mould bases 32 withdraw from (shown in Figure 23 to 25), described trousers are supported by clamper.
By operating a driving cylinder that supports this device 85, make described clamper move downward and the clothing of handling well is placed on the conveyer belt 95, this action can be carried out continuously or its action stacks clothing respectively or is stacked alternately.
The clothing of described automatic processing then will be removed from machine by the conveyer belt 95 that clothing is put thereon on demand.
Can learn obviously that from top description the present invention has reached intended purposes and target fully.
Particularly, the fact that it may be noted that is that the automatic ironing machine that is provided can be handled many clothings or trousers by the operator scheme of sequencing.
Therefore, it can accurately control the required size of trousers, comprises its buttocks and leg size, thereby control in high quality waits to press the size of trousers.
It should still be noted that in this connection flatiron and setting operation can fully automatically carry out by this device, this automatic operation is as a kind of translation type, a plurality of operating means can be adopted simultaneously, thereby routine flatiron operation can be successfully carried out by the injection of superheated steam and pressure-air.
The present invention as disclosed, can do other change or variation, and all these will belong to scope of the present invention.
In addition, all constitutional details all can be replaced by other equivalent technologies element.
When practical application was of the present invention, the used material and the size and dimension of variation can be determined as requested and arbitrarily.
Claims (21)
1. automatic ironing machine, be used for pressing the cowboy of aptychus or the trousers of making by elasticity or motion fabric, described pressing machines comprise a scaffold that rotatably supports a disc type conveyer belt, this disc type conveyer belt has supported a plurality of programmable operations devices of handling trousers that are used for supporting, it is characterized in that, described pressing machines also comprise: in described scaffold one is used for the blower system of in described operating means blowing compressed air, described blower system links to each other with an injector, this injector is connected with each described operating means by an adjustment doors, rotation driving along with described disc type conveyer belt, described adjustment doors both can have been distinguished also capable of being combinedly and started by electronic-pneumatic element, each described operating means comprises that one is arranged on the interior fixing front apron of preceding flap of the trousers of handling, and described front apron has a pressure elements by an air cylinder driven and is used for supporting the trousers of handling.
2. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described each operating means links to each other with a corresponding steam unit, described steam unit comprises one first and second steam copper, and each steam copper can link to each other with two different operating means.
3. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described each steam copper all has a vapor vessel, described container comprises a steam pipe, effect has an electromagnetic valve to be communicated with the steam pipe coil in controlling it and being installed in a housing on it, the full steam that closes of high pressure is arranged in described container, and described coil pipe has the outlet of the superheated steam under the supply atmospheric pressure.
4. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that each described container has respectively by first and second armed levers of first and second solenoid control, described each armed lever all be installed in described container in coil pipe be connected.
5. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pressing machines comprise that the part that spins is used for importing described steam and discharges condensate.
6. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that near described front apron a secondary trousers buttocks mould bases being installed also, and described mould bases is installed on the slide block that moves horizontally swingably.
7. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that described front supporting plate and buttocks mould bases have a mesh element or an orifice plate sheet metal.
8. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that described mould bases is by the drive mechanism with buttocks expansion cylinder, this cylinder links to each other with a cingulum, thereby and this cingulum link to each other with the slide block of buttocks mould bases described slide block moved round about.
9. according to the described a kind of automatic ironing machine of one of aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that each described operating means all comprises an amplifier element that is used for enlarging buttocks mould bases swing displacement, described amplifier element and an electronic limit device acting in conjunction and expand cylinder the elastic fabric with assorted size being carried out in the buttocks extended operation process locking buttocks.
10. according to the described a kind of automatic ironing machine of one of aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that each operating means all comprise one with the pneumatic transmitter of buttocks expansion cylinder axis to collimation, described pneumatic transmitter drives one second electronic stop and then drives described cylinder.
11. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 10, it is characterized in that described pressing machines also comprise a scale, this scale has one and is fit to the buttocks expansion stop that compresses mutually with a cam, and described cam is expanded the cylinder interlock with described buttocks when the clothing to different size carries out school shape operation.
12. according to the described a kind of automatic ironing machine of one of aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that described each operating means all has a snap close by the scale location, and when described pressing machines were handled the clothing of different size, described snap close was by the control of a buttocks expansion handwheel.
13. according to the described a kind of automatic ironing machine of one of aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that described each operating means comprises a trouser legs stretching device with a plunger, this plunger drives by a vertical cylinder slippage that links to each other with described scaffold, and described stretching device also comprises the jaw of a pair by a jaw air cylinder driven.
14. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 13 is characterized in that described jaw cylinder is supported by a swing arm, described swing arm comprises the pneumatic transmitter that a plunger of being controlled by a decompression member constitutes.
15. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 13 is characterized in that a described pneumatic transmitter and the stop trouser legs that stretch jointly.
16. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 14 is characterized in that described swing arm controlled by a regulating spring.
17. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 11 is characterized in that described scale links to each other with an electronic stop, cam mechanism also can be operated the electronic stop that drives described vertical cylinder.
18. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pressing machines also comprise a mobile device that is used for taking off the trousers of handling well, this mobile device comprises a pair of mobile clamper that is installed on the jig arm, and this jig arm can stretch into or shift out the zone of described operating means work.
19. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 18, it is characterized in that described jig arm by a vertical drive plunger be connected to one with carriage that swash plate links to each other on.
20. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 18, it is characterized in that described clamper comprises a gripper shoe, be hinged with a folder hook on this plate, described folder hook is driven and is made the folder hook and linked to each other by the otch on the buttocks mould bases by the rotation of clamper cylinder, and the connection pad of the clamper of a support garment also is equipped with at this external waistband position.
21. a kind of automatic ironing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described pressing machines also have a conveyer belt of carrying the good clothing of flatiron, described conveyer belt not only can continuously but also can move off and on, and be installed in the below of trousers release areas, and be designed to the collapsible trousers of handling well and maybe the trousers of handling well placed at certain intervals with staggered floor and placed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011252030A CN1185383C (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Automatic ironing trousers such as jeans, elastic trousers or sport trousers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011252030A CN1185383C (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Automatic ironing trousers such as jeans, elastic trousers or sport trousers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1405399A CN1405399A (en) | 2003-03-26 |
| CN1185383C true CN1185383C (en) | 2005-01-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011252030A Expired - Fee Related CN1185383C (en) | 2001-08-09 | 2001-08-09 | Automatic ironing trousers such as jeans, elastic trousers or sport trousers |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1185383C (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102496520B1 (en) * | 2016-10-04 | 2023-02-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Clothing treatment apparatus and controlling method thereof |
| CN107881745B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2020-02-14 | 繁昌县清新水洗有限责任公司 | Trousers waist fixing device for trousers blowing machine |
| CN110924025A (en) * | 2019-12-15 | 2020-03-27 | 徐敏 | Automatic ironing device is used in surface fabric processing |
| CN111361217B (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-11-26 | 天津津荣天宇精密机械股份有限公司 | Automatic ironing machine |
| CN115919001B (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-10-27 | 江苏红豆实业股份有限公司 | Process for improving waist fit degree of casual pants |
-
2001
- 2001-08-09 CN CNB011252030A patent/CN1185383C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1405399A (en) | 2003-03-26 |
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Granted publication date: 20050119 Termination date: 20090909 |