CN1184772A - Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment - Google Patents

Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1184772A
CN1184772A CN96121428A CN96121428A CN1184772A CN 1184772 A CN1184772 A CN 1184772A CN 96121428 A CN96121428 A CN 96121428A CN 96121428 A CN96121428 A CN 96121428A CN 1184772 A CN1184772 A CN 1184772A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
ratchet
rope
proof device
falling proof
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN96121428A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仲建元
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN96121428A priority Critical patent/CN1184772A/en
Publication of CN1184772A publication Critical patent/CN1184772A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A coiling block is hung in a box body, on one end of the coiling block is set with a ratchet wheel and driving gear, braking catch pawl is set on its side. One end of the shaft is stretched out of the box body, the shaft is fixed with a rope wheel. The tension rope of balance weight is wound on the rope wheel. During lifting an object, the gravity of balance weight causes the rope wheel and coiling bloke to rotate and makes the safty rope tighten on the coiling block. In case the descending velocity of the lifting object exceeds a certain value, the catch pawl will brake the ratchet wheel, the safty rope on the coiling block will hang and stop the drop of object.

Description

A kind of falling proof device of lifting means
A kind of falling proof device, particularly low clearance that relate to lifting means, the falling proof device of Ti Shenging at a slow speed.
Lifting means all should have the fall arrest safety device, does the fall arrest insurance as speed limiter safety tongs system on elevator, the elevator.But many low clearances non-lifting means that is written into of lifting at a slow speed do not have this fall arrest safety device, as integral-scaffold lifting means for building, the gig of low clearance etc.Reason has two aspects: one is to use the people in order to save money and to dislike trouble, and the 2nd, this desirable without comparison class safety device.Though the accident of this respect is rare, loss that causes and influence are serious.
The present invention will provide a kind of falling proof device that is applicable to low speed, low clearance lifting means.
The present invention realizes by following step.
Make reel with one section pipe, make spiral drum slot on the cylindrical, seal at two, and axle is worn by central authorities.One end of reel is equipped with ratchet and common transmission gear, and reel crouches and to be contained in the casing that a prodigiosin enough is draped, and adorns ratchet on the other box body wall of the wheel rim of ratchet, and is furnished with click spring and ratchet driving lever.One tool centrifugal speed limiter is contained in the casing outside of ratchet one end, and the gear on its spindle nose stretches into from the hole of box body wall, and with the gear mesh that is contained on the reel end face, its poke rod is connected with the ratchet driving lever.
A binding of safety rope is raised thing, and tie on reel the other end.The tensioning knot that has hung counterweight is around one of reel, and the gravity of counterweight makes reel direction of rotating and the gravity that is raised thing make the direction of reel rotation opposite., of reel is separated disorderly on reel for fear of safety rope and tensioned lines, for knot around the tensioned lines special use, perhaps establish the rope sheave of knot in addition around tensioned lines, be fixed on the reel, make rope sheave become the some of reel.
When the lifting thing was raised, the gravity of counterweight rotated reel through tensioned lines, safety rope is received on the reel, and keeps tensile force.When being raised the descending speed overshoot value of thing, centrifugal speed limiter moves, and its poke rod drives the ratchet driving lever and makes ratchet and ratchet engagement, brake drum, and being hovered by safety rope is raised thing.
For the lifting at a slow speed of low clearance, can directly press ratchet that ratchet is made the reverse direction braking anti-falling by click spring without centrifugal speed limiter.
This falling proof device has simple for production, easy to use, high reliability features are applicable to the lifting insurance of important item.Be used for the elevator of low clearance at a slow speed, can replace velocity limiter safety tongs drop preventer, thereby separate the fall arrest problem of the elevator that promotes by winch of never establishing machine room.
The place of and tensioned lines inconvenience heavy in establishing can provide torque for reel with electromagnetic mechanism, and replacement counterweight, rope sheave when being raised thing and being raised, tighten up safety rope.For example the DC torque motor that power is suitable is connected with reel, constitutes interlock.Because this class motor can be in work under the stall state for a long time, holding torque can not burn out.The torque that electromagnetic mechanism applies to reel can be by the form transmission of friction lining with friction force, when torque is excessive, and friction lining slipping protection electromagnetic mechanism.
Fig. 1 is the profile diagram of falling proof device
Fig. 2 is the constructional drawing of falling proof device
Crouch in casing (1) lining that a prodigiosin is draped and to adorn a reel (2) that has only positive and negative spiral drum slot, ratchet (3) is contained in an end of reel (2), of the axle of the reel that reaches the casing outside, fix a rope sheave (4), it is other that braking ratchet (5) is contained in ratchet (3), its driving lever (6) stretches out in box body hole, and click spring (7) presses ratchet to contact with ratchet.Centrifugal speed limiter (8) is contained in the casing outside, and the gear on its spindle nose stretches into casing and gear (9) engagement that is contained in reel one end, and its poke rod (10) is connected with ratchet driving lever (6).One of two safety ropes (11) ties respectively around about the reel, and the other end links and is raised thing (12).Tensioned lines (14) knot that links counterweight (13) on rope sheave (4), its around to safety rope to reel around to opposite.Be raised hoisting rope (15) that thing (12) is subjected to winch through deflection sheave (16) when upwards promoting, counterweight (13) descends, and its gravity rotates through tensioned lines (14) bull wheel (4), makes reel tighten up safety rope (11).When being raised the super specified value of descending speed of thing, centrifugal speed limiter (8) moves, and poke rod (10) rotates, and makes ratchet (5) and ratchet engagement, and reel is braked, and safety rope hovers and is raised thing.
For the bigger lifting of speed, safety rope be raised the buffer body of should connecting between the thing, to alleviate the impact of promptly hovering.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of falling proof device of lifting means, by casing, reel, ratchet, ratchet, counterweight is formed, it is characterized in that casing (1) lining that is draped at a prodigiosin adorns a reel (2), ratchet (3) is contained in an end of reel (2), is furnished with ratchet (5), (11) knots of safety rope are around reel (2), the other end binding is raised thing (12), and tie on reel (2) other end that links the tensioned lines (14) of counterweight (13), when being raised thing (12) rising, counterweight (13) descends, its gravity rotates reel (2), tightens up safety rope (11), is raised thing, ratchet (5) brake ratchet (3) stops reel (2) and rotates.
2, falling proof device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ratchet (5) in the falling proof device is furnished with click spring (7) and ratchet driving lever (6).
3, as falling proof device as described in the claim 1,2, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the casing (1) a tool centrifugal speed limiter (8), gear on its axle and gear (9) engagement that is contained in reel (2) one ends, its poke rod (10) is connected with ratchet driving lever (6), when reel (2) rotating speed overshoot value, poke rod (10) rotates, and makes ratchet (5) and ratchet (3) engagement, brake drum (2).
4, falling proof device according to claim 1 is characterized in that of reel has rope sheave (4).
5, a kind of falling proof device of lifting means, by casing, reel, ratchet, ratchet, electromagnetic mechanism is formed, it is characterized in that casing (1) lining that is draped at a prodigiosin adorns a reel (2), ratchet (3) is contained in an end of reel (2), is furnished with ratchet (5), (11) knots of safety rope are on reel (2), the other end binding is raised thing (12), electromagnetic mechanism is connected with reel (2), and when being raised thing (12) rising, electromagnetic mechanism rotates reel (2), tighten up safety rope (11), be raised thing, ratchet (5) brake ratchet (3) stops reel (2) and rotates.
CN96121428A 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment Pending CN1184772A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96121428A CN1184772A (en) 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN96121428A CN1184772A (en) 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1184772A true CN1184772A (en) 1998-06-17

Family

ID=5126883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN96121428A Pending CN1184772A (en) 1996-12-09 1996-12-09 Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1184772A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102518388A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-06-27 山东电力集团公司超高压公司 Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator
CN105621198A (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-01 通力股份公司 Arrangement and method
CN104466793B (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-02-01 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司梧州局 Portable aloft lifting device
CN109224399A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 国网安徽省电力有限公司淮南供电公司 The working method of manned pole climbing device for electric system rod-rising tower operation
CN109775629A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-21 苏碧铃 A kind of climbing string device
CN110182709A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-30 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction Special material lifting means
CN110304545A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-08 河南恒远恒山工业有限公司 One kind is lower to rotate electromagnetic bridge crane
CN110589706A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-20 厦门语瑶贸易有限公司 Prevent that lifting rope from rocking and stall for small-size heavy object hoist of auto-lock when rolling
CN111442170A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-24 圣同智能机械设备(上海)有限公司 Anti-falling hoisting device
CN111661751A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-15 颜肇宗 Utilize centrifugal force principle's crane ship hoist cable stall auto-lock insurance structure
CN111777000A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 熊卫明 Elevator speed limiting device for power maintenance
CN113491473A (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-12 上海精瀚机电设备有限公司 Chain breakage preventing speed measuring brake device
CN115126823A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-30 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 One-way counterweight device based on torque unit

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102518388B (en) * 2011-12-31 2014-06-18 国家电网公司 Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator
CN102518388A (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-06-27 山东电力集团公司超高压公司 Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator
CN105621198B (en) * 2014-11-25 2019-12-10 通力股份公司 Arrangement and method
CN105621198A (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-01 通力股份公司 Arrangement and method
CN104466793B (en) * 2014-12-03 2017-02-01 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司梧州局 Portable aloft lifting device
CN109224399A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-01-18 国网安徽省电力有限公司淮南供电公司 The working method of manned pole climbing device for electric system rod-rising tower operation
CN109775629A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-21 苏碧铃 A kind of climbing string device
CN109775629B (en) * 2019-03-15 2023-09-05 苏碧铃 Rope climbing device
CN110182709A (en) * 2019-06-11 2019-08-30 江苏省苏中建设集团股份有限公司 A kind of construction Special material lifting means
CN110304545A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-08 河南恒远恒山工业有限公司 One kind is lower to rotate electromagnetic bridge crane
CN110589706A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-12-20 厦门语瑶贸易有限公司 Prevent that lifting rope from rocking and stall for small-size heavy object hoist of auto-lock when rolling
CN113491473A (en) * 2020-04-01 2021-10-12 上海精瀚机电设备有限公司 Chain breakage preventing speed measuring brake device
CN111442170A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-24 圣同智能机械设备(上海)有限公司 Anti-falling hoisting device
CN111661751A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-15 颜肇宗 Utilize centrifugal force principle's crane ship hoist cable stall auto-lock insurance structure
CN111777000A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-10-16 熊卫明 Elevator speed limiting device for power maintenance
CN115126823A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-30 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 One-way counterweight device based on torque unit

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