CN102518388B - Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator - Google Patents

Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102518388B
CN102518388B CN201110458895.XA CN201110458895A CN102518388B CN 102518388 B CN102518388 B CN 102518388B CN 201110458895 A CN201110458895 A CN 201110458895A CN 102518388 B CN102518388 B CN 102518388B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
tightening device
housing
bandlet
installing
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201110458895.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102518388A (en
Inventor
苏建军
王肃
郭顺生
曾军
郭雷
王彬
孙瑞国
曾令甫
沈爱民
李洲
刘洪伟
常志伟
岳巍
周强
朱兆松
汪宪国
曾德淼
李纪辉
赵乔华
朱红魁
刘矞
冯迎春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Maintenance Branch of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201110458895.XA priority Critical patent/CN102518388B/en
Publication of CN102518388A publication Critical patent/CN102518388A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102518388B publication Critical patent/CN102518388B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a climbing ladder special for a 500KV composite insulator. The climbing ladder comprises a bandlet, wherein two retracting devices are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bandlet; a first hook is arranged on the first retracting device; a second hook is arranged on the second retracting device; a plurality of foot pedals are arranged at the two ends of the bandlet in parallel; a steel cable is arranged on the bandlet; an anchoring hook is arranged on the steel cable; the first retracting device is formed by connecting a shell, a ratchet wheel, a shaft, retracting rollers, a torsional spring, ratchet spanners, a spring plate and a ratchet; the shaft is horizontally arranged on the shell; the two ends of the shaft pass through the shell left and right and are respectively provided with one ratchet spanner; a handle installation retracting roller is arranged between the two ratchet spanners; the retracting roller is arranged on the middle part of the shaft; the two ends of the bandlet are respectively connected with the retracting rollers of the first retracting device and the second retracting device; the ratchet wheel is arranged on the shaft; the ratchet is moveably arranged on the shell; the ratchet wheel and the ratchet are meshed; the spring plate is arranged on the shell; the torsional spring is arranged on the shaft; one end of the torsional spring is connected with the ratchet spanners, and the other end is connected with the shell; and a belt loosening handle is arranged on the ratchet.

Description

500KV synthetic insulator special ladder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 500KV synthetic insulator special ladder.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of power grid construction, in order to improve the reliability of electrical network, reduce the time of overhaul of the equipments in recent years, transmission line of electricity has been applied a large amount of composite insulators.In composite insulator and repairing wire process, for protection composite insulator is not subject to artificial damage, generally use the upper and lower composite insulator of rope ladder.But in this process, exist the drawback can not be ignored: first, rope ladder in use requires colligation firm, and rope ladder itself is heavier, when one man operation, be easy to hang while partially causing upper and lower rope ladder more difficult; The problem that also will consider insulator length in the process of hanging rope ladder swings back and forth in the situation that having wind, is difficult to make rope ladder lower draw-bar to be suspended to wire place, occasions a delay the time.Secondly, after the suspension of rope ladder is good, depending on composite insulator, operating personnel is in upper and lower rope ladder process, cause rope ladder local pressure excessive, can make rope ladder be partial to composite insulator, in addition the gravity of human body will and composite insulator between produce larger friction, cause the wearing and tearing of composite insulator full skirt.Again, using rope ladder to check the composite insulation period of the day from 11 p.m. to 1 a.m, due to the suspension angles problem of rope ladder own, be difficult to, from multi-angle, insulator is carried out to comprehensive inspection, can not improve and check on the quality.The main cause that causes above-mentioned drawback is that the two ends of rope ladder cannot be strained.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of 500KV synthetic insulator special ladder, and it can be strained rope ladder, eliminates the drawback that existing cat ladder exists, thereby, can solve the problem that prior art exists.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: 500KV synthetic insulator special ladder, comprise bandlet, the first tightening device and the second tightening device are installed respectively in the two ends of bandlet, the structure full symmetric of the first tightening device and the second tightening device; The first hook is installed on the first tightening device, the second hook is installed on the second tightening device; The several pedals of the parallel installation in two ends of bandlet; Cable wire is installed at the middle part of bandlet, and grasp is installed on cable wire; The first tightening device by housing, ratchet, axle, tighten up roller, torsion spring, ratchet spanner, spring leaf and ratchet and connect and compose; Horizontal installation shaft on housing, the left and right, two ends of axle passes the outer each ratchet spanner of installing of housing, and between two ratchet spanneres, mounting knob is installed and is tightened up roller; Axle middle part is installed and is tightened up roller, and the two ends of bandlet are connected with the roller that tightens up of the first tightening device and the second tightening device respectively; Ratchet is installed on axle, and ratchet is between housing and ratchet spanner, and on housing, ratchet is installed in activity, and ratchet engages with ratchet, mounting spring sheet on housing, and spring leaf contacts with ratchet and makes ratchet compress ratchet; Torsion spring is installed on axle, and one end of torsion spring is connected with ratchet spanner, and the other end is connected with housing; Pine band handle is installed on ratchet.
For further realizing object of the present invention, can also realize by the following technical solutions: the first hook is provided with the first swivel nut, the first safety plug is installed in the first swivel nut, the first safety plug is threaded with the first swivel nut; The second hook is provided with the second swivel nut, and the second safety plug is installed on the second swivel nut, and the second safety plug is threaded with the second swivel nut.Carrying roller is installed in the bottom of housing, and carrying roller can rotate relative to housing.
Good effect of the present invention is: two hanging points are arranged at its top, and a hanging point is arranged at bottom, and upper and lower hanging point forms stable triangle, and cat ladder is difficult for rotation.It is also equipped with distinctive tightening device, in the time hanging cat ladder, can open tightening device, emits sufficiently long bandlet, fixing so that operating personnel hang described cat ladder.Upper hanging point has installed safety plug additional, can prevent that hanging point from, by coming off on circuit, having improved safety factor.Tightening device can make the cat ladder can be exceptionally straight, and the upper and lower convenient safety of operating personnel has also been avoided the damage to insulator simultaneously.Lower hanging point adopts grasp, and wire in easier hook in the time of lower hook has also improved stability simultaneously.This cat ladder two ends all arrange the hook of fixing use, after hanging up properly, can tighten up rope ladder by tightening device, cat ladder is fixed by external force, no longer arbitrarily wave, thereby eliminated the hidden danger in operation, reduced operating personnel's labour intensity, improve operating efficiency, also avoided the wearing and tearing of rope ladder Insulators simultaneously.It also has advantages of compactness simple for structure, cheap for manufacturing cost and easy and simple to handle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of 500KV synthetic insulator special ladder of the present invention; Fig. 2 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of the I of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the structural representation that Fig. 2 A-A analyses and observe amplification.
Reference numeral: 1 bandlet 2 handle 3 first neck of hook 4 second neck of hook 5 first hook 6 second hook 7 first safety plug 8 second safety plug 9 first swivel nut 10 second swivel nut 11 pedal 12 cable wire 13 grasp 14 housing 15 first tightening device 16 second tightening devices 17 tighten up roller 18 ratchet 19 axle 20 torsion spring 21 carrying roller 22 ratchet spanner 23 ratchet 24 spring leaf 25 pine band handles.
The specific embodiment
500KV synthetic insulator special ladder of the present invention, comprises bandlet 1, and the structure full symmetric of the first tightening device 15 and the second tightening device 16, the first tightening devices 15 and the second tightening device 16 is installed respectively at the two ends of bandlet 1.The first hook 5, the first hooks 5 are installed on the first tightening device 15 and are connected with the first tightening device 15 by first neck of hook 3, the second hook 6, the second hooks 6 are installed on the second tightening device 16 and are connected with the second tightening device 16 by second neck of hook 4.The several pedals 11 of the parallel installation in two ends of bandlet 1, so that maintainer's climbing.Cable wire 12 is installed at the middle part of bandlet 1, and grasp 13 is installed on cable wire 12.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the first tightening device 15 by housing 14, ratchet 18, axle 19, tighten up roller 17, torsion spring 20, ratchet spanner 22, spring leaf 24 and ratchet 23 and connect and compose.As shown in Figure 2, horizontal installation shaft 19 on housing 14, the left and right, two ends of axle 19 passes mounting knob installation between ratchet spanner of the outer each installation of housing 14 22, two ratchet spanneres 22 and tightens up roller 17.Axle 19 middle parts are installed and are tightened up roller 17, and the two ends of bandlet 1 are connected with the roller 17 that tightens up of the first tightening device 15 and the second tightening device 16 respectively.As shown in Figure 3, ratchet 18 is installed on axle 19, ratchet 18 is between housing 14 and ratchet spanner 22, the movable ratchet 23 of installing on housing 14, ratchet 23 engages with ratchet 18, mounting spring sheet 24 on housing 14, and spring leaf 24 contacts and makes ratchet 23 compress ratchet 18 with ratchet 23.Torsion spring 20 is installed on axle 19, and one end of torsion spring 20 is connected with ratchet spanner 22, and the other end is connected with housing 14; Pine band handle 25 is installed on ratchet 23.
Hang while fixing, first pin pine band handle 25, ratchet 23 is separated with ratchet 18, now can emit as far as possible and tighten up the bandlet 1 being wound around on roller 17, whole cat ladder is elongated, so that suspension.After suspension completes, need tighten cat ladder time, can press the handle 2 of the first tightening device 15 to lower swing, handle 2 is with moving axis 19 to overcome torsion spring 20 by ratchet spanner 22 and is rotated, axle 19 drives ratchet 18 to rotate, and ratchet 23 and ratchet 18 cooperations can prevent axle 19 and tighten up roller 17 and reverse; When handle 2 upwards swings, ratchet spanner 22 can rotate relative to axle 19, and can not be with moving axis 19 to rotate; Press up and down reciprocatingly pivotal handle 2 of said process, thereby the bandlet 1 of first tightening device 15 one end is tightened up.By same principle, the handle 2 up and down reciprocatingly swinging on the second tightening device 16 can be received the bandlet 1 of the second tightening device 16 ends, makes pedal 11 maintenance levels, so that operating personnel's climbing.
As shown in Figure 1, the first hook 5 is provided with interior installation the first safety plug 7, the first safety plugs 7 of the first swivel nut 9, the first swivel nut 9 and is threaded with the first swivel nut 9; The second hook 6 is provided with to be installed the second safety plug 8, the second safety plugs 8 on the second swivel nut 10, the second swivel nuts 10 and is threaded with the second swivel nut 10.After the first hook 5 and the second hook 6 are hung on wire, can rotate respectively the first safety plug 7 and the second safety plug 8 the first hook 5 and the second hook 6 are locked on wire.
For preventing rubbing between bandlet 1 and housing 14, as shown in Figure 2, carrying roller 21 is installed in the bottom of housing 14, and carrying roller 21 can rotate relative to housing 14.
The present invention not technology contents of detailed description is known technology.

Claims (3)

1.500KV synthetic insulator special ladder, it is characterized in that: comprise bandlet (1), the first tightening device (15) and the second tightening device (16) are installed respectively in the two ends of bandlet (1), the structure full symmetric of the first tightening device (15) and the second tightening device (16); Upper first hook (5) of installing of the first tightening device (15), upper second hook (6) of installing of the second tightening device (16); The several pedals of the parallel installation in two ends (11) of bandlet (1); Cable wire (12) is installed at the middle part of bandlet (1), the upper grasp (13) of installing of cable wire (12); The first tightening device (15) by housing (14), ratchet (18), axle (19), tighten up roller (17), torsion spring (20), ratchet spanner (22), spring leaf (24) and ratchet (23) and connect and compose; The upper horizontal installation shaft (19) of housing (14), the left and right, two ends of axle (19) passes the outer each ratchet spanner (22) of installing of housing (14), and between two ratchet spanneres (22), mounting knob is installed and is tightened up roller (17); Axle (19) middle part is installed and is tightened up roller (17), and the two ends of bandlet (1) are connected with the roller (17) that tightens up of the first tightening device (15) and the second tightening device (16) respectively; The upper ratchet (18) of installing of axle (19), ratchet (18) is positioned between housing (14) and ratchet spanner (22), the upper movable ratchet (23) of installing of housing (14), ratchet (23) engages with ratchet (18), the upper mounting spring sheet (24) of housing (14), spring leaf (24) contacts with ratchet (23) and makes ratchet (23) compress ratchet (18); The upper torsion spring (20) of installing of axle (19), one end of torsion spring (20) is connected with ratchet spanner (22), and the other end is connected with housing (14); The upper pine band handle (25) of installing of ratchet (23).
2. 500KV synthetic insulator special ladder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the first hook (5) is provided with the first swivel nut (9), the first safety plug (7) is installed in the first swivel nut (9), and the first safety plug (7) is threaded with the first swivel nut (9); The second hook (6) is provided with the second swivel nut (10), upper the second safety plug (8) of installing of the second swivel nut (10), and the second safety plug (8) is threaded with the second swivel nut (10).
3. 500KV synthetic insulator special ladder according to claim 1, is characterized in that: carrying roller (21) is installed in the bottom of housing (14), and carrying roller (21) can rotate relative to housing (14).
CN201110458895.XA 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator Expired - Fee Related CN102518388B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110458895.XA CN102518388B (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110458895.XA CN102518388B (en) 2011-12-31 2011-12-31 Climbing ladder special for 500KV composite insulator

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CN102518388A CN102518388A (en) 2012-06-27
CN102518388B true CN102518388B (en) 2014-06-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103742070B (en) * 2013-12-31 2018-02-16 苏州江南航天机电工业有限公司 A kind of hanging ladder sub-assembly
CN104033099B (en) * 2014-06-19 2015-10-28 国网四川省电力公司成都市新都供电分公司 Erect-position climbing frame installed by slippage safety band type wire jumper
CN105261998A (en) * 2015-11-12 2016-01-20 广西电网有限责任公司贺州供电局 Offline hanging ladder especially used for suspension-type composite insulator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184772A (en) * 1996-12-09 1998-06-17 仲建元 Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment
US6742973B1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-06-01 Carl M. Hendrix Carrying apparatus, device and method for use
CN201152141Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-19 泰安供电公司 Dedicated rope ladder for replacing synthetic electrical insulator
CN201285999Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-08-05 宁夏电力公司超高压电网运行分公司 Soft ladder for high voltage line maintenance
CN102052052A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-11 河南省电力公司许昌供电公司 Foldable and telescopic rope ladder
CN202467624U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 山东电力集团公司超高压公司 Special climbing ladder for 500kV composite insulator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1184772A (en) * 1996-12-09 1998-06-17 仲建元 Arrangement for preventing persons from falling down for lifting equipment
US6742973B1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-06-01 Carl M. Hendrix Carrying apparatus, device and method for use
CN201152141Y (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-11-19 泰安供电公司 Dedicated rope ladder for replacing synthetic electrical insulator
CN201285999Y (en) * 2008-09-26 2009-08-05 宁夏电力公司超高压电网运行分公司 Soft ladder for high voltage line maintenance
CN102052052A (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-05-11 河南省电力公司许昌供电公司 Foldable and telescopic rope ladder
CN202467624U (en) * 2011-12-31 2012-10-03 山东电力集团公司超高压公司 Special climbing ladder for 500kV composite insulator

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Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ULTRA-HV COMPANY OF SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION

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Effective date of registration: 20131121

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

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Applicant after: MAINTENANCE COMPANY OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER Co.

Address before: 250021 No. ten, No. 111, weft Road, Shandong, Ji'nan

Applicant before: Extra-high Voltage Co., Ltd., Shandong Electric Power Corp.

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Granted publication date: 20140618

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee