CN1184764A

CN1184764A - Doffing system of false twisting machine

Info

Publication number: CN1184764A
Application number: CN97118649A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刀祢昭一
Original assignee: Murata Machinery Ltd
Current assignee: Murata Machinery Ltd
Priority date: 1996-12-13
Filing date: 1997-09-18
Publication date: 1998-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2017-09-18
Also published as: TW369572B; DE69712297T2; EP0847951A2; CN1205103C; EP0847951A3; JP3047838B2; DE69712297D1; JPH10168683A; KR100328466B1; EP0847951B1; KR19980063526A

Abstract

To provide a doffing system for a texturing machine that controls yarn-breakage packages. This invention has a detection means for detecting the size of a package 10 and identifies the packages 10 as either a large or a small package during doffing based on the detected size. Based on this identification, packages of inappropriate sizes for the subsequent process can be removed.

Description

The doffing system of false twisting machine

The present invention is the doffing system of the false twisting machine of relevant amount (length) management package with yarn, particularly about the doffing system of the false twisting machine that can manage the package of broken end yarn.

In the fibre machinery that has a plurality of coilings hammer, take out the doff device that empty paper tube is supplied with in package then, what always use is to utilize the chassis that moves along board to carry out the moveable type doffer of doff successively.Recently, using easier than moveable type setting, be rich in single hammer self doffer that commonality and every hammer can both doff.Single hammer self automatic doffer is purchased: the mechanism of doffing that is respectively equipped with on the hammer of reeling, supply with this mechanism's propulsive effort that doffs respectively hammer common axle drive shaft into shape, on this axle drive shaft, connect the mechanism of doffing every hammer power-transfer clutch and store the accumulator of package.Each sequence of operation of mechanism of doffing is: the anglec of rotation of the cam that respective drive drives is installed, and makes on the axle drive shaft action of can doffing of bonded assembly hammer by power-transfer clutch.In addition, the package behind the doff is moved from the accumulator that board is provided with later.

Usually, the amount of coiling yarn in the package utilizes length control device to control with length.As everyone knows, length control device is the method controlled of rotation number by doff time meter and the accumulative total paper tube of control coiling time.For example: the occasion of the time meter that doffs, because yarn is with certain speed coiling, so can be according to coiling time control length.Therefore, the length that yarn is wound up into regulation just claims package full tube, can doff.In addition, in false twisting machine etc., one has broken end, right now with the package doff, supplies with empty paper tube and begins new coiling, and this is general situation.So in the package behind the doff full tube and can mix because of the package (broken end package) of broken end doff.

The little package that the coiling amount is few is not suitable for doing commodity, so remove as if taking out before follow-up inspection process or vanning operation, the control meeting of package is easy.But when operating personal was put into row selection operation to these rouleaus, judgement and classification were troubles, often use the judgement of subjectivity simultaneously, estimate the inconsistent problem that has.

Therefore, the objective of the invention is to solve above-mentioned problem, the doffing system of the false twisting machine that can manage the package of broken end yarn is provided.

To achieve the above object, the present invention is provided with the detecting device that detects the package size, and according to detected size, big tube and little tube are divided in the package during with doff.

Distinguish back one side's package and take out of, the opposing party's package is remained on the state that floats by wireline reel.

Benchmark that big tube and little tube are divided in above-mentioned package is can be set in by full tube to the size of empty paper tube with changing.

Fig. 1 represents the front elevation of the false twisting machine of the present invention's one example.

Fig. 2 is according to the time diagram of the mechanism's cam anglec of rotation of doffing.

Fig. 3 represents the diagram of circuit of the processing sequence of continuous operation mode.

The whole pie graph of Fig. 4 false twisting machine.

Below with reference to the accompanying drawings one embodiment of the invention are illustrated.

The extension false twist processing machine that is equipped with Fig. 4 of doffing system of the present invention has a plurality of coilings hammers multistage and horizontally become the board 41 of row up and down, and the rear surface side of this board 41 is provided with the yarn feeding package frame 42 that constitutes Yarn supply system.On board 41, be provided with yarn cutting device 43 and the 1st feed roller 44 used in the yarn cutting of yarn feeding Y inlet.As disposal systems such as processing, be provided with a temperature booster 45, the discharge flue 46 that yarn is heated, the cold plates 47 that cools off yarn above the 1st feed roller 44, twisting thread-carrier 48, the nipper formula twister 49 of giving yarn twisting, tension-adjusting gear the 50, the 2nd feed roller 51 of adjusting yarn tension, after-heater the 52, the 3rd feed roller 53, detection had or not the yarn detector 54 of yarn before the face side of board was provided with.Have again, on board 41, be provided with: the doff device 57 that batches bobbin-winding machine 56, single hammer self of finish roll 55, formation reel system.

The passage of operating personal is provided with: the maintenance channel 58 in board 41 fronts, the full tube recovery approach 59 at the back side.Accumulator 60 is in the face of full tube recovery approach 59.

As shown in Figure 1, adopt the doffing system of above-mentioned single hammer self doff device 57, possess following structure: the mechanism 3 of doffing that on every hammer of a plurality of coiling hammers 2 that constitute false twist processing machine, is provided with; Supply with these mechanism's 3 propulsive efforts that doff, on a plurality of coilings hammer 2, be provided with respectively hammer common

axle drive shaft

4,5,6 into shape; The

magnetic clutch

7,8,9 that is connected with the mechanism 3 of doffing of corresponding hammer 2 on this axle drive shaft; Detect the detection means of package 10 sizes; During doff package is divided into the taxonomic methods of big tube and little tube.This taxonomic methods can set to the size of empty paper tube from full tube for the benchmark of big tube and little tube distinguishing package 10 with changing.

On the hammer 2 of reeling, be provided with: the winding roller 12 that makes paper tube or package 10 depend on wipe contact to rotate, the harness threading frame 11 of maintenance paper tube or package 10, the reciprocating traverse device 13 that the yarn of being reeled is traversed.In addition, on the hammer 2 of reeling, be provided with the time meter that doffs (length control device) 18 of measuring coiling length, the Length Control that can carry out package 10.That is: can carry out instrumentation with the time to the coiling length of the yarn of constant speed traveling, detect full tube, the magnetic clutch that is used for doff then moves.

The mechanism 3 of doffing carries out following action: harness threading frame 11 close and launch action, the action that empty paper tube is supplied with the action of harness threading frame 11 and hang yarn on the paper tube that is held on the harness threading frame 11.Above-mentioned action is that the anglec of rotation of corresponding cam is carried out.In addition, wireline reel 2 is provided with button PB, can make the cam that stops to begin to rotate with this button again.

Sorting machine of the present invention is when broken yarn, distinguishes package and carry out the doff action after big and little.At this moment, the package of big tube is moved in the accumulator equally with full tube, and the package of little tube is keeping with the state that floats from winding roller 12.As the detecting device that detects package size (coiling amount), can be position or the rang sensor of surveying the ascending amount of the harness threading frame 11 of growing up according to package, also can be the external diameter sensor of measuring the package external diameter.Here, the time meter 18 that will doff is used for detecting device.The time meter 18 that doffs of measuring the amount (length) of yarn is used to distinguish big tube and little size detection device, so be set with a reference value B.A reference value B is generally A＞B＞0 also can be set at B=0 or B 〉=A.

The action of the system of doffing when having set full tube value A and a reference value B (A＞B＞0), the whole pie graph of overview that can be by processing sequence in the continuous operation mode of Fig. 3 and the false twisting machine of Fig. 4 is illustrated.And operation mode is to carry out doff after detecting full tube with the time meter 18 that doffs at every turn continuously, and the empty paper tube of supply is proceeded the common doff pattern of the coiling of new package 10.

1. the package of full tube

When the count value X of time meter 18 of doffing reaches full tube value A, carry out common doff and move, and package 10 is removed to accumulator 60.Common doff action is during full tube, and harness threading frame 11 is risen, open on this position package is discharged after, at the paper tube of harness threading frame 11 clamping skies.Harness threading frame 11 is descended, make paper tube and winding roller wipe contact, the rotation by the arm 23 of entrying is suspended to the paper tube end with yarn.Then, begin once more to reel by the rotation of winding roller 12 and the reciprocating traverse of reciprocating traverse device 13.

2. broken yarn package

In the above-mentioned continuous operation mode, if before the time meter 18 that doffs detects full tube, when broken yarn occurring, yarn detector 54 detects broken end, the yarn cutting device 43 that is used in the entrance configuration of yarn feeding Y cuts off yarn, prevents the yarn end when feeding the winding of roller 44, lights the outer broken yarn indicator lamp of figure.

Detect moment of broken yarn at yarn detector 54, the count value X and a reference value B of the time meter 18 that will doff compare, and broken end yarn package 10 is divided into above the big tube of a reference value B and little of discontented a reference value B.

The occasion of big tube, at the state of opening harness threading frame 11, the cam of the mechanism 3 that stops to doff was so package 10 falls into accumulator 60 when harness threading frame 11 was risen.By the broken yarn indicator lamp light know that the operating personal that broken yarn occurs is wrapped in loose thread on the yarn road that comprises the processed yarn remove or connect yarn etc.After attracting to keep the yarn end on the suction pipe that constitutes the doff device, be pressed into button PB.Button PB is in the ON state, and the harness threading frame 11 that is in halted state on the position of discharging package 10 begins action, automatically entrys to the empty paper tube of harness threading frame 11 supplies with to paper tube, and reeling begins once again.Begin interlock once more with this, the time meter 18 that doffs resets.

When Counter Value X did not reach a reference value B and just broken yarn occurs, the action of the doff of little tube was: harness threading frame 11 is risen, under harness threading frame closing state cam is stopped operating.The state that floats from take up roll 12 that is wrapped in of this little tube remains in the harness threading frame 11.This state is to impel operating personal to remove the state of package.The operating personal of seeing the broken yarn indicator lamp and breaking end and handle reaches from maintenance channel 58 sides, holds on this package from below, presses the button PB.When operating personal presses the button PB, a little rotation of cam, harness threading frame 11 opens, and operating personal heads on package and takes out.After connecing the yarn operation, operating personal and the aforementioned PB that similarly presses the button once more, doffing system carries out the action of entrying to paper tube.

Like this, Counter Value is that accumulator is moved in the full package of full tube value A and the big broken end yarn package that surpasses a reference value B in coiling.The broken end yarn package that does not surpass a reference value B is keeping as little tube.In full tube recovery approach 59 sides indicating devices such as little tube indication lamp according to the indication of difference device can be set also, but if when the operating state of harness threading frame 11 is judged, operating personal there is no need to make an inspection tour on full tube recovery approach 59.

Have, set the occasion of a reference value B=0, Counter Value is bound to surpass a reference value B, so the yarn package of all breaking end is all moved into accumulator.In addition, set the occasion of a reference value B 〉=full tube value A, Counter Value can not surpass a reference value B, so, have only the package of full tube to be moved into accumulator, the yarn package of all breaking end is keeping.

Like this, because a reference value B can change, operating personal not only can change the size of the package that remove arbitrarily, and according to a reference value B=0, the special processing of setting the package of the yarn that can will all break end of A is united.

Below, the anglec of rotation of cam and the relation of each action are illustrated.

As shown in Figure 2, when cam from angle θ ₀=0 °, to angle θ 1, harness threading frame 11 begins to rise, and fully rises during to angle θ 2.At this moment, harness threading frame 11 is not opened, and the occasion of little tube stops at this cam.When pressing the button PB, a little rotation of cam is opened to angle θ 3 preceding harness threading framves 11, and cam stops once more.Broken end yarn and stop for the first here cam of the occasion of big tube.Begin to supply with paper tube when pressing the button PB, harness threading frame 11 is closed when soon arriving angle θ 4.And then 11 declines of harness threading frame finish before arriving angle θ 5.6=360 ° of angle θ, all releases.The occasion of full tube is not finished whole actions midway with stopping from angle θ 0 to angle θ 6.

As mentioned above, the each several part sequence of operation of the mechanism of doffing of single hammer self automatic doffer is the anglec of rotation of corresponding cam, so, if decide the stop angle of cam, different packages can be handled respectively according to big tube and little differentiation.

The present invention can bring into play following excellent results.

(1) package is distinguished according to its size, can be removed big or small unsuitable package, Also can be used in the aspect that grades of package. And judge it is objective, steady quality.

(2) little tube is in the state of maintenance, remove little tube easily, particularly with behind the doff Package is moved in the board of the form in the accumulator of hammering the back side into shape, the front behaviour who entrys and operate in hammer Do, thus little tube remove operation and the continuity of the operation of entrying good, operating efficiency improves.

(3) benchmark of package being divided into big tube and little tube can be set in full tube size and arrive empty paper Between the size of pipe, thus not only can at random change benchmark, and can be with the yarn that all breaks end The processing of package is united.

Claims

1. the doffing system of a false twisting machine is characterized in that: have the detecting device that detects the package size, and according to detected size, when doff package is distinguished.

2. as the doffing system of claim 1 li described false twisting machine, it is characterized in that:, make the method difference of handling package according to the result that package is distinguished.

3. as the doffing system of claim 1 or 2 li described false twisting machines, it is characterized in that: big tube and little tube 2 kinds are divided in package.

4. as the doffing system of claim 3 li described false twisting machine, it is characterized in that: the package of the side after the differentiation is taken out of, and the opposing party's the state that floats from winding roller that is wrapped in keeps.

5. as the doffing system of claim 3 li described false twisting machine, it is characterized in that: a reference value that is used to distinguish large and small package can be set change.

6. as the doffing system of any described false twisting machine in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: before being wrapped to full tubular attitude, reeling and carry out continuously; The action of doffing during to full tube simultaneously, is also carried out the doff action when yarn breakage occurring before full tube, carry out doff when moving yarn breakage occurring at least, is distinguished according to its big young pathbreaker's package.