CN118419364B - Dust type tablet packagine machine - Google Patents
Dust type tablet packagine machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN118419364B CN118419364B CN202410881094.1A CN202410881094A CN118419364B CN 118419364 B CN118419364 B CN 118419364B CN 202410881094 A CN202410881094 A CN 202410881094A CN 118419364 B CN118419364 B CN 118419364B
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- fixed
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- station
- disc
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 95
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940046011 buccal tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007910 chewable tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068682 chewable tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013270 controlled release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007919 dispersible tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007938 effervescent tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002662 enteric coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 oral patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006190 sub-lingual tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098466 sublingual tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000003 vaginal tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044977 vaginal tablet Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of tablet packaging, and provides a dust-removing tablet packaging machine, which comprises a material box, wherein a station disc is rotationally connected at the bottom in the material box, one side of the material box is lower than the other side of the material box, and the dust-removing tablet packaging machine further comprises: the dust collection device comprises a blanking hole and a dust collection hole which are arranged at the bottom of a material box, wherein a steel mesh is fixed in the dust collection hole, a discharging track is fixed at the position of the lower end of the material box, which is positioned at the blanking hole, a collecting cover is fixed at the position of the lower end of the material box, which is positioned at the dust collection hole, and the collecting cover is connected with a dust collector; the station disc is annularly provided with three rotating discs, and the three rotating discs are all rotationally connected to the station disc. According to the invention, the precision of the tablets of the pick-up Kong Shequ is improved by rotating the plurality of pick-up holes, and the tablets can be picked up when the number of the tablets in the material box is small, so that the packaging precision of the tablets is improved, and the tablets are sufficiently dedusted by vibration of the tablets and suction force of a dust collector before the tablets fall into a packaging bag, so that the packaging precision of the tablets is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tablet packaging, and particularly relates to a dust-removing tablet packaging machine.
Background
The tablet is a tablet or special-shaped tablet solid preparation which is prepared by uniformly mixing the medicine and auxiliary materials and then pressing. The tablet is mainly oral common tablet, and also comprises buccal tablet, sublingual tablet, oral patch, chewable tablet, dispersible tablet, effervescent tablet, vaginal tablet, quick release or slow release, controlled release tablet, enteric coated tablet, etc.
When the tablets are packaged, the tablets are generally put into a quantitative feeding device (shown in figure 12) firstly, a specified number of tablets are put into a packaging bag through the quantitative feeding device, finally, the packaging bag is sealed, the conventional quantitative feeding device comprises a material distribution box and a rotating disc, the material distribution box is obliquely arranged, through holes are formed in the inner bottom of the material distribution box, the rotating disc is rotationally connected to the inner bottom of the material distribution box, through holes slightly larger than the tablets are formed in the rotating disc, the number of the through holes is adjusted according to actual needs, when a round hole in the rotating disc rotates above the tablets, the tablets fall into the round hole, and the tablets are driven to pass through the through holes in the material distribution box and fall down along with the rotation of the rotating disc, so that quantitative feeding in the process of packaging the tablets is completed.
The method can finish quantitative feeding of the tablets, but when the number of the tablets in the material distribution box is not large, the tablets are stacked at the lowest part in the material distribution box, the tablets cannot be quantitatively fed when round holes on the rotating disc cannot be positioned below the tablets, and further when the number of the tablets in the material distribution box is not large, the tablets with the specified number cannot be put into the package, the tablets cannot be packaged, and the tablets are extruded and rubbed in the material distribution box, dust and fragments are generated, and the dust and the fragments are attached to the tablets, so that the package quality of the tablets is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a dust-removing tablet packaging machine, which aims to solve the problems that when the number of tablets in a material distribution box is not large, the tablets cannot be packaged, and dust on the tablets affects the packaging quality of the tablets.
The invention is realized in such a way that the dust-removing tablet packaging machine comprises a material box, wherein a station disc is rotationally connected at the bottom of the material box, one side of the material box is lower than the other side of the material box, and the dust-removing tablet packaging machine further comprises: the dust collection device comprises a blanking hole and a dust collection hole which are arranged at the bottom of a material box, wherein a steel mesh is fixed in the dust collection hole, a discharging track is fixed at the position of the lower end of the material box, which is positioned at the blanking hole, a collecting cover is fixed at the position of the lower end of the material box, which is positioned at the dust collection hole, and the collecting cover is connected with a dust collector; three rotating discs are annularly arranged on the station disc, the three rotating discs are all rotationally connected to the station disc, and a plurality of material picking holes are annularly and uniformly arranged on the three rotating discs; the lowest part of the inner bottom of the material box is a material picking station, the part of the material box, which is positioned at the dust removing hole, is a dust removing station, the part of the material box, which is positioned at the blanking hole, is a blanking station, a baffle is fixed on the right side of the material picking station, and the lower end of the material box is rotationally connected with a driving shaft; the device also comprises a rotating assembly arranged on the driving shaft, and a driving assembly, an intermittent rotating mechanism and a vibrating assembly which are arranged on the material box, wherein the driving assembly is used for driving the driving shaft to rotate; when the driving shaft rotates, the intermittent rotating mechanism intermittently drives the station discs to rotate, and the station discs intermittently drive the three rotating discs to perform station switching; when the driving shaft rotates, the rotating assembly drives the rotating disc at the material picking station to rotate; when the driving shaft rotates, the vibration assembly drives the rotating disc at the dust removing station to vibrate in a reciprocating rotation mode.
Further technical scheme, the drive assembly includes the fixed L shape mounting bracket of magazine lower extreme, rotate on the L shape mounting bracket and be connected with axis of rotation one, axis of rotation one upper end is fixed with gear one, be fixed with on the drive shaft with gear one meshing gear two, L shape mounting bracket lower extreme is fixed with servo motor, servo motor's the end of turning is connected with axis of rotation one.
Further technical scheme, the rotation component includes the installation heavy groove that station dish lower extreme set up, the drive shaft upper end upwards runs through the magazine and stretches into the installation heavy inslot, drive shaft upper end is fixed with drive dish one, three all be fixed with the friction ring on the lateral wall of rotating the dish, be fixed with the silica gel cover on the lateral wall of drive dish one, the silica gel cover is in the friction ring contact of picking up the material station.
According to a further technical scheme, the intermittent rotating mechanism comprises a rotating shaft IV and a sector-shaped swinging plate which are rotationally connected with the lower end of the material box, a gear III is fixed on the rotating shaft IV, meshing teeth meshed with the gear III are arranged on the arc-shaped edge of the sector-shaped swinging plate, a long hole I is formed in the sector-shaped swinging plate, a driving disc II is fixed at the lower end of the driving shaft, the driving disc II is arranged below the gear II, the driving disc II is arranged above the sector-shaped swinging plate, a pushing shaft I is fixed at the lower end of the driving disc II, and the pushing shaft I is connected in the long hole I in a sliding mode; the four upper ends of the rotating shafts upwards penetrate through the material box and extend into the installation sinking groove, the four upper ends of the rotating shafts are provided with transmission components, and when the rotating shafts do four-reciprocating rotation, the transmission components intermittently drive the station disc to rotate.
Further technical scheme, the transmission subassembly includes the circular heavy groove that axis of rotation two upper ends set up, circular heavy inslot is fixed with interior thorn ring, the lower extreme of station dish is located the heavy inslot of installation and is fixed with the cylindricality arch, be provided with sliding tray one in the cylindricality arch, sliding tray one sliding connection has the meshing slider, be provided with spring one in the sliding tray one, spring one promotes the meshing slider and removes, makes meshing slider and interior thorn ring meshing.
Further technical scheme, be provided with spout two on the station dish lateral wall, sliding connection has the clutch blocks in the spout two, be provided with spring two in the spout two, spring two promotes the clutch blocks and removes, makes clutch blocks and magazine inside wall contact.
Further technical scheme, vibration subassembly includes that the bottom rotates the axis of rotation second of being connected in the magazine, axis of rotation second upper end is fixed with driving disk three, be fixed with the rubber ring on driving disk three's the lateral wall, be provided with slot hole second on the driving disk three, the magazine lower extreme rotates and is connected with axis of rotation three, all be fixed with the belt pulley in axis of rotation three and the drive shaft, two the belt pulley meshes with the belt simultaneously, the upper end of axis of rotation three upwards runs through the magazine and is fixed with driving disk four, driving disk four is located driving disk three lower extreme, driving disk four upper ends are fixed with and promote the axle two, promote axle two sliding connection in slot hole two.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the dust removing type tablet packaging machine provided by the invention, the precision of picking up Kong Shequ tablets is improved in a mode of rotating a plurality of picking up holes, and the tablets can be picked up when the number of the tablets in the material box is small, so that the packaging precision of the tablets is improved, and the tablets are sufficiently removed by vibration of the tablets and suction force of a dust collector before the tablets fall into a packaging bag, so that the packaging precision of the tablets is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing type tablet packing machine provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the bottom tilt angle of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of view A-A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a dust removing tablet packing machine according to the present invention with station discs and rotating discs removed;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5B according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the station and turn trays of FIG. 1 provided by the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the bottom tilt angle of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the station disc of FIG. 8 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of structure of FIG. 9C according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of structure D in FIG. 9 according to the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a quantitative feeding device in the prior art.
In the accompanying drawings: the device comprises a material box 101, a blanking hole 102, a dust removing hole 103, a steel mesh 104, a station disc 105, a rotating disc 106, a material picking hole 107, a material discharging track 108, a collecting cover 109, a supporting rod 110, a driving shaft 111, a baffle 112, a rotating assembly 2, a driving disc one 201, a friction ring 202, a mounting sink 203, a driving assembly 3, an L-shaped mounting frame 301, a rotating shaft one 302, a gear one 303, a gear two 304, a servo motor 305, an intermittent rotating mechanism 4, a rotating shaft four 401, a gear three 402, a sector swinging plate 403, a long hole one 404, a driving disc two 405, a pushing shaft one 406, a transmission assembly 5, a circular sink 501, an inner ratchet ring 502, a cylindrical boss 503, a sliding groove one 504, a meshing slide block 505, a spring one 506, a vibrating assembly 6, a rotating shaft two 601, a driving disc three 602, a long hole two 603, a driving disc four 604, a pushing shaft two 605, a rotating shaft three 606, a belt 607, a belt 608, a slide groove two 701, a friction block 702 and a spring two.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a dust removing tablet packaging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a magazine 101, a station disc 105 is rotatably connected to an inner bottom of the magazine 101, three support bars 110 with different lengths are fixed to a bottom of the magazine 101, the magazine 101 is obliquely disposed, and one side of the magazine 101 is lower than the other side, and the dust removing tablet packaging machine further includes: the dust collection device comprises a blanking hole 102 and a dust collection hole 103 which are arranged at the bottom of a material box 101, wherein a steel mesh 104 is fixed in the dust collection hole 103, the upper end face of the steel mesh 104 is flush with the inner bottom end face of the material box 101, a discharging track 108 is fixed at the position, located at the blanking hole 102, of the lower end of the material box 101, a collecting cover 109 is fixed at the position, located at the dust collection hole 103, of the lower end of the material box 101, and the collecting cover 109 is connected with a dust collector; three rotating discs 106 are annularly arranged on the station disc 105, the three rotating discs 106 are all rotationally connected to the station disc 105, and a plurality of material picking holes 107 are annularly and uniformly arranged on the three rotating discs 106; the lowest part of the inner bottom of the material box 101 is a material picking station, the part of the material box 101, which is positioned at the dust removing hole 103, is a dust removing station, the part of the material box 101, which is positioned at the blanking hole 102, is a blanking station, a baffle 112 is fixed in the material box 101 and positioned on the right side of the material picking station, and the lower end of the material box 101 is rotationally connected with a driving shaft 111; the device further comprises a rotating assembly 2 arranged on the driving shaft 111, and a driving assembly 3, an intermittent rotating mechanism 4 and a vibrating assembly 6 arranged on the material box 101, wherein the driving assembly 3 is used for driving the driving shaft 111 to rotate; when the driving shaft 111 rotates, the intermittent rotating mechanism 4 intermittently drives the station disc 105 to rotate, the station disc 105 intermittently drives the three rotating discs 106 to perform station switching, the rotating assembly 2 drives the rotating disc 106 at the material picking station to rotate, and the vibrating assembly 6 drives the rotating disc 106 at the dust removing station to vibrate in a reciprocating rotation mode.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the tablet is put into the material box 101, the tablet is piled up at the left side in the material box 101, the driving component 3 drives the driving shaft 111 to rotate, the intermittent rotating mechanism 4 intermittently drives the station disc 105 to rotate, the station disc 105 drives one of the rotating discs 106 to rotate to the left material picking station, the tablet in the material box 101 falls into the material picking hole 107 on the rotating disc 106, the rotating component 2 drives the rotating disc 106 at the material picking station to rotate, the material picking hole 107 on the rotating disc 106 moves relative to the tablet, so that the tablet falls into the material picking hole 107 conveniently, the rotating disc 106 drives the plurality of material picking holes 107 to sequentially move through the lowest position in the material box 101, the plurality of material picking holes 107 can pick up the tablet from the lowest position in the material box 101 when the tablet in the material box 101 is not more, then the station disc 105 continuously drives the rotating disc 106 to perform station switching, the rotating disc 106 is moved to a dust removing station, namely the rotating disc 106 is positioned above the steel mesh 104 and the dust removing holes 103, when the rotating disc 106 passes through the baffle 112, the baffle 112 scrapes redundant tablets on the rotating disc 106, the dust collector generates negative pressure in the collecting cover 109 so as to remove dust on the tablets, the vibrating assembly 6 drives the rotating disc 106 at the dust removing station to vibrate in a reciprocating rotation mode, so that dust on the tablets is shaken off in a vibration mode, thereby fully removing dust on the tablets, further improving the packing quality of the tablets, the station disc 105 continuously drives the rotating disc 106 to perform station switching, when the rotating disc 106 moves to a blanking station, namely the rotating disc 106 moves above the blanking holes 102, the tablets on the rotating disc 106 fall into the discharging track 108 from the blanking holes 102, slide into the packaging bag under the guiding action of the discharging track 108, the invention rotates through the plurality of the material picking holes 107, the precision of picking up the tablets by the picking-up holes 107 is improved, and when the tablets in the material box 101 are not more, the tablets can be picked up, so that the precision of tablet packaging is improved, and before the tablets fall into the packaging bag, the tablets are sufficiently dedusted by vibration of the tablets and suction force of a dust collector, so that the packaging precision of the tablets is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 3 includes an L-shaped mounting frame 301 fixed at a lower end of the cartridge 101, a first rotation shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting frame 301, a first gear 303 is fixed at an upper end of the first rotation shaft 302, a second gear 304 meshed with the first gear 303 is fixed to the driving shaft 111, a servo motor 305 is fixed at a lower end of the L-shaped mounting frame 301, and a rotation end of the servo motor 305 is connected to the first rotation shaft 302.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the servo motor 305 drives the first rotation shaft 302, the first rotation shaft 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate, and the second gear 304 drives the driving shaft 111 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly 2 includes a mounting sink 203 disposed at a lower end of the station disc 105, an upper end of the driving shaft 111 penetrates through the material box 101 upwards and extends into the mounting sink 203, a first driving disc 201 is fixed at an upper end of the driving shaft 111, friction rings 202 are fixed on side walls of the three rotating discs 106, a silica gel sleeve is fixed on a side wall of the first driving disc 201, and the silica gel sleeve contacts with the friction rings 202 at the material picking station.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving shaft 111 drives the first driving disc 201 to rotate, the first driving disc 201 drives the silica gel sleeve to rotate, and when the rotating disc 106 moves to the left material picking station, the friction ring 202 contacts with the silica gel sleeve, the silica gel sleeve drives the friction ring 202 to rotate through friction force, and the friction ring 202 drives the rotating disc 106 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the intermittent rotating mechanism 4 includes a fourth rotating shaft 401 and a fan-shaped swing plate 403 rotatably connected to the lower end of the magazine 101, a third gear 402 is fixed on the fourth rotating shaft 401, a meshing tooth meshed with the third gear 402 is disposed on an arc edge of the fan-shaped swing plate 403, a first long hole 404 is disposed on the fan-shaped swing plate 403, a second driving disk 405 is fixed to the lower end of the driving shaft 111, the second driving disk 405 is disposed below the second gear 304, the second driving disk 405 is disposed above the fan-shaped swing plate 403, a first pushing shaft 406 is fixed to the lower end of the second driving disk 405, and the first pushing shaft 406 is slidably connected to the first long hole 404; the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 401 upwards penetrates through the material box 101 and stretches into the installation sinking groove 203, the upper end of the fourth rotating shaft 401 is provided with a transmission assembly 5, and when the fourth rotating shaft 401 reciprocally rotates, the transmission assembly 5 intermittently drives the station disc 105 to rotate; the transmission assembly 5 comprises a circular sinking groove 501 arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft IV 401, an inner ratchet ring 502 is fixed in the circular sinking groove 501, a cylindrical protrusion 503 is fixed at the lower end of the station disc 105 and positioned in the mounting sinking groove 203, a first sliding groove 504 is arranged in the cylindrical protrusion 503, an engagement sliding block 505 is connected in the sliding groove 504 in a sliding way, a first spring 506 is arranged in the sliding groove 504, and the first spring 506 pushes the engagement sliding block 505 to move so that the engagement sliding block 505 is engaged with the inner ratchet ring 502.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving shaft 111 drives the driving disc two 405 to rotate, the rotating driving disc two 405 drives the sector swing plate 403 to swing reciprocally through the long hole one 404 and the pushing shaft one 406, the sector swing plate 403 drives the gear three 402 to rotate reciprocally through the meshing teeth, the gear three 402 drives the rotating shaft four 401 to rotate reciprocally, the rotating shaft four 401 drives the inner ratchet ring 502 to rotate reciprocally, the reciprocating inner ratchet ring 502 can intermittently drive the cylindrical protrusion 503 to rotate by being meshed with the meshing sliding block 505, and the cylindrical protrusion 503 drives the station disc 105 to intermittently rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 9 and 11, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second chute 701 is provided on a side wall of the station disc 105, a friction block 702 is slidably connected to the second chute 701, a second spring 703 is provided in the second chute 701, and the second spring 703 pushes the friction block 702 to move, so that the friction block 702 contacts with an inner side wall of the magazine 101.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second spring 703 pushes the friction block 702 to move, so that the friction block 702 is propped against the inner side wall of the material box 101, and further, when the station disc 105 does not perform station rotation, the station disc 105 is prevented from rotating.
As shown in fig. 1-6, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration assembly 6 includes a second rotation shaft 601 rotatably connected to the bottom of the cartridge 101, a third driving plate 602 is fixed to the upper end of the second rotation shaft 601, a rubber ring is fixed to the side wall of the third driving plate 602, a second long hole 603 is provided on the third driving plate 602, a third rotation shaft 606 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the cartridge 101, a belt pulley 607 is fixed to both the third rotation shaft 606 and the driving shaft 111, two belt pulleys 607 are simultaneously meshed with a belt 608, the upper end of the third rotation shaft 606 penetrates the cartridge 101 upwards and is fixed with a fourth driving plate 604, the fourth driving plate 604 is located at the lower end of the third driving plate 602, a second pushing shaft 605 is fixed to the upper end of the fourth driving plate 604, and the second pushing shaft 605 is slidably connected to the second long hole 603.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving shaft 111 drives the third rotating shaft 606 to rotate in a transmission mode of the belt pulley 607 and the belt 608, the third rotating shaft 606 drives the fourth driving plate 604 to rotate, the fourth driving plate 604 drives the second pushing shaft 605 to revolve, the second pushing shaft 605 drives the third driving plate 602 to reciprocate through the second long hole 603, the third driving plate 602 drives the rubber ring to reciprocate, and when the rotating plate 106 rotates to a dust removing station, the rubber ring on the third driving plate 602 contacts with the friction ring 202 on the rotating plate 106, so that the rubber ring drives the friction ring 202 to reciprocate, the friction ring 202 drives the rotating plate 106 to reciprocate, and the rotating plate 106 drives the tablets to reciprocate, so that the tablets shake in a reciprocating mode.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, when the dust-removing tablet packing machine is used, tablets are put into the magazine 101, the tablets are stacked on the left side in the magazine 101, the servo motor 305 drives the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 302 drives the first gear 303 to rotate, the first gear 303 drives the second gear 304 to rotate, the second gear 304 drives the driving shaft 111 to rotate, the driving shaft 111 drives the driving disc two 405 to rotate, the rotating driving disc two 405 drives the fan-shaped swinging plate 403 to swing reciprocally through the long hole one 404 and the pushing shaft one 406, the fan-shaped swinging plate 403 drives the third gear 402 to rotate reciprocally through the meshing teeth, the gear III 402 drives the rotating shaft IV 401 to reciprocally rotate, the rotating shaft IV 401 drives the inner ratchet ring 502 to reciprocally rotate, the reciprocally rotating inner ratchet ring 502 can intermittently drive the columnar bulge 503 to rotate in a mode of being meshed with the meshed sliding block 505, the columnar bulge 503 drives the station disc 105 to intermittently rotate, the station disc 105 drives one of the rotating discs 106 to rotate to a left material picking station, tablets in the material box 101 fall into the material picking holes 107 on the rotating disc 106, the driving shaft 111 drives the driving disc I201 to rotate, the driving disc I201 drives the silica gel sleeve to rotate, and when the rotating disc 106 moves to the left material picking station, the friction ring 202 is contacted with the silica gel sleeve, the silica gel sleeve drives the friction ring 202 to rotate through friction force, the friction ring 202 drives the rotating disc 106 to rotate, and then the material picking holes 107 on the rotating disc 106 move relative to tablets, so that the tablets fall into the material picking holes 107, the rotating disc 106 drives the material picking holes 107 to sequentially move through the lowest position in the material box 101, when the tablets in the material box 101 are not more, the material picking holes 107 can pick up the tablets from the lowest position in the material box 101, then the station disc 105 continuously drives the rotating disc 106 to perform station switching, so that the rotating disc 106 moves to a dust removing station, Namely, the rotating disc 106 is positioned above the steel mesh 104 and the dust removing holes 103, the dust collector generates negative pressure in the collecting cover 109 so as to remove dust on tablets, the driving shaft 111 drives the rotating shaft III 606 to rotate in a transmission mode of the belt pulley 607 and the belt 608, the rotating shaft III 606 drives the driving disc IV 604 to rotate, the driving disc IV 604 drives the pushing shaft II 605 to revolve, the pushing shaft II 605 drives the driving disc III 602 to reciprocate through the long hole II 603, the driving disc III 602 drives the rubber ring to reciprocate, when the rotating disc 106 rotates to a dust removing station, the rubber ring on the driving disc III 602 contacts with the friction ring 202 on the rotating disc 106, The rubber belt drives the friction ring 202 to rotate reciprocally, the friction ring 202 drives the rotating disc 106 to rotate reciprocally, the rotating disc 106 drives the tablets to move reciprocally, the tablets vibrate in a reciprocating manner, dust on the tablets is shaken off in a vibrating manner, the tablets are fully dedusted, the packing quality of the tablets is improved, the station disc 105 continuously drives the rotating disc 106 to perform station switching, the rotating disc 106 moves to a blanking station, namely, when the rotating disc 106 moves to the position above the blanking hole 102, the tablets on the rotating disc 106 fall into the discharging track 108 from the blanking hole 102, The tablet slides into the packaging bag, the precision of picking up the tablet by the pick-up holes 107 is improved by rotating the plurality of pick-up holes 107, and the tablet can be picked up when the tablet in the material box 101 is not more, so that the packaging precision of the tablet is improved, and the tablet is sufficiently dedusted by the vibration of the tablet and the suction force of the dust collector before the tablet falls into the packaging bag, so that the packaging precision of the tablet is improved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a dust type tablet packagine machine, includes magazine (101), the interior bottom rotation of magazine (101) is connected with station dish (105), magazine (101) one side is less than the opposite side, its characterized in that still includes:
the dust collection device comprises a blanking hole (102) and a dust collection hole (103) which are formed in the bottom of a material box (101), wherein a steel mesh (104) is fixed in the dust collection hole (103), a discharging track (108) is fixed at the position, located at the blanking hole (102), of the lower end of the material box (101), a collecting cover (109) is fixed at the position, located at the dust collection hole (103), of the lower end of the material box (101), and the collecting cover (109) is connected with a dust collector;
three rotating discs (106) are annularly arranged on the station disc (105), the three rotating discs (106) are all rotationally connected to the station disc (105), and a plurality of material picking holes (107) are annularly and uniformly formed in the three rotating discs (106);
The lowest part of the inner bottom of the material box (101) is a material picking station, the part of the material box (101) positioned at the dust removing hole (103) is a dust removing station, the part of the material box (101) positioned at the blanking hole (102) is a blanking station, a baffle (112) is fixed on the right side of the material picking station and positioned in the material box (101), and the lower end of the material box (101) is rotationally connected with a driving shaft (111);
The device further comprises a rotating assembly (2) arranged on the driving shaft (111), and a driving assembly (3), an intermittent rotating mechanism (4) and a vibrating assembly (6) arranged on the material box (101), wherein the driving assembly (3) is used for driving the driving shaft (111) to rotate;
When the driving shaft (111) rotates, the intermittent rotating mechanism (4) intermittently drives the station discs (105) to rotate, and the station discs (105) intermittently drive the three rotating discs (106) to perform station switching;
When the driving shaft (111) rotates, the rotating assembly (2) drives the rotating disc (106) at the material picking station to rotate;
When the driving shaft (111) rotates, the vibration assembly (6) drives the rotating disc (106) at the dust removing station to vibrate in a reciprocating rotation mode.
2. The dust-removing tablet packing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped mounting frame (301) with a fixed lower end of the magazine (101), a first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped mounting frame (301), a first gear (303) is fixed to an upper end of the first rotating shaft (302), a second gear (304) meshed with the first gear (303) is fixed to the driving shaft (111), a servo motor (305) is fixed to a lower end of the L-shaped mounting frame (301), and a rotating end of the servo motor (305) is connected to the first rotating shaft (302).
3. The dust-removing tablet packing machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotating assembly (2) comprises a mounting sink (203) arranged at the lower end of the station disc (105), the upper end of the driving shaft (111) penetrates through the material box (101) upwards and stretches into the mounting sink (203), a first driving disc (201) is fixed at the upper end of the driving shaft (111), friction rings (202) are fixed on the side walls of the three rotating discs (106), a silica gel sleeve is fixed on the side wall of the first driving disc (201), and the silica gel sleeve is in contact with the friction rings (202) at the material picking station.
4. A dust-removing tablet packing machine according to claim 3, wherein the intermittent rotating mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft four (401) and a sector swing plate (403) which are rotationally connected with the lower end of the magazine (101), a gear three (402) is fixed on the rotating shaft four (401), a meshing tooth meshed with the gear three (402) is arranged on the arc-shaped edge of the sector swing plate (403), a long hole one (404) is arranged on the sector swing plate (403), a driving disc two (405) is fixed at the lower end of the driving shaft (111), the driving disc two (405) is arranged below the gear two (304), the driving disc two (405) is arranged above the sector swing plate (403), a pushing shaft one (406) is fixed at the lower end of the driving disc two (405), and the pushing shaft one (406) is connected in the long hole one (404) in a sliding way.
The upper end of the rotating shaft IV (401) upwards penetrates through the material box (101) and stretches into the installation sinking groove (203), the upper end of the rotating shaft IV (401) is provided with a transmission assembly (5), and when the rotating shaft IV (401) rotates in a reciprocating mode, the transmission assembly (5) intermittently drives the station disc (105) to rotate.
5. The dust-removing tablet packing machine according to claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly (5) comprises a circular sinking groove (501) arranged at the upper end of the rotary shaft four (401), an inner ratchet ring (502) is fixed in the circular sinking groove (501), a cylindrical protrusion (503) is fixed at the lower end of the station disc (105) and positioned in the mounting sinking groove (203), a first sliding groove (504) is arranged in the cylindrical protrusion (503), an engaging sliding block (505) is connected in the sliding groove (504) in a sliding way, a first spring (506) is arranged in the sliding groove (504), and the first spring (506) pushes the engaging sliding block (505) to move so that the engaging sliding block (505) is engaged with the inner ratchet ring (502).
6. A dust removing tablet packing machine according to claim 3, wherein a second chute (701) is arranged on the side wall of the station disc (105), a friction block (702) is connected in the second chute (701) in a sliding manner, a second spring (703) is arranged in the second chute (701), and the second spring (703) pushes the friction block (702) to move so that the friction block (702) is in contact with the inner side wall of the material box (101).
7. A dust removing tablet packing machine according to claim 3, wherein the vibration assembly (6) comprises a second rotating shaft (601) rotatably connected to the bottom in the material box (101), a third driving disc (602) is fixed to the upper end of the second rotating shaft (601), a rubber ring is fixed to the side wall of the third driving disc (602), a second long hole (603) is formed in the third driving disc (602), a third rotating shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the material box (101), pulleys (607) are fixed to the third rotating shaft (606) and the driving shaft (111), the pulleys (607) are meshed with the belt (608) simultaneously, a fourth driving disc (604) is arranged at the lower end of the third driving disc (602), a second pushing shaft (605) is fixed to the upper end of the fourth driving disc (604), and the second pushing shaft (605) is slidably connected to the second long hole (603).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410881094.1A CN118419364B (en) | 2024-07-03 | 2024-07-03 | Dust type tablet packagine machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410881094.1A CN118419364B (en) | 2024-07-03 | 2024-07-03 | Dust type tablet packagine machine |
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| CN118419364A CN118419364A (en) | 2024-08-02 |
| CN118419364B true CN118419364B (en) | 2024-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210555858U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-05-19 | 云南圣木生物制药有限公司 | Herbal pieces-equipment for packing |
| CN115489776A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-20 | 段丽霞 | Automatic cosmetic filling equipment and filling method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ229155A (en) * | 1988-07-21 | 1991-10-25 | Fmc Corp | Sprocket with teeth separated by cantilevered beams |
| CN216368860U (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2022-04-26 | 佛山市澳舒康医疗设备科技有限公司 | Medical treatment that screening is accurate shakes equipment with medicine |
| CN217228074U (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-08-19 | 无锡松昊农业发展有限公司 | Crisp packing plant of piece of chinese yam |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN210555858U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-05-19 | 云南圣木生物制药有限公司 | Herbal pieces-equipment for packing |
| CN115489776A (en) * | 2022-10-09 | 2022-12-20 | 段丽霞 | Automatic cosmetic filling equipment and filling method thereof |
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