CN112225218A - Activated treatment process for raw material for preparing activated carbon - Google Patents

Activated treatment process for raw material for preparing activated carbon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112225218A
CN112225218A CN202011125267.5A CN202011125267A CN112225218A CN 112225218 A CN112225218 A CN 112225218A CN 202011125267 A CN202011125267 A CN 202011125267A CN 112225218 A CN112225218 A CN 112225218A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
activated carbon
preparation raw
frame
rotating shaft
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CN202011125267.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Nanjing Zhongrong Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
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Nanjing Zhongrong Environmental Protection Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011125267.5A priority Critical patent/CN112225218A/en
Publication of CN112225218A publication Critical patent/CN112225218A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/30Active carbon
    • C01B32/354After-treatment
    • C01B32/378Purification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/10Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface
    • B65G15/12Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts
    • B65G15/14Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration comprising two or more co-operating endless surfaces with parallel longitudinal axes, or a multiplicity of parallel elements, e.g. ropes defining an endless surface with two or more endless belts the load being conveyed between the belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G23/00Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
    • B65G23/02Belt- or chain-engaging elements
    • B65G23/04Drums, rollers, or wheels
    • B65G23/08Drums, rollers, or wheels with self-contained driving mechanisms, e.g. motors and associated gearing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process, which comprises the operation completed by the matching of an installation bottom plate, an Contraband-shaped frame, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism, and can solve the problems that in the activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process, cleaning equipment is manually used for cleaning and removing the powdery adhesive on the surface of the adhesive, in this period, the amount of granular activated carbon material to be activated is large, the labor intensity of manual work is high, and the granule form active carbon raw materials piled up together are difficult to dispel its surperficial adnexed binder powder all around completely through the manual work, need carry out cleaning many times and handle, have reduced the work efficiency of activation treatment work, also can't carry out effective collection to the powder that falls down in the clearance process, avoid carrying out secondary pollution to granule form active carbon, more can't be timely carry out the collection to the granule form active carbon after the clearance is accomplished.

Description

Activated treatment process for raw material for preparing activated carbon
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of activated carbon preparation, in particular to an activated treatment process for a raw material for preparing activated carbon.
Background
Activated carbon is an amorphous substance composed of fine graphite-like crystallites obtained by carbonizing and activating carbonaceous raw materials and hydrocarbons, and is used as a porous adsorbent. The types of activated carbon vary depending on the appearance, shape, raw material for production, production method, and use. The powdered activated carbon is generally divided into powdered activated carbon and granular activated carbon according to the external shape, and the powdered activated carbon is mostly wood activated carbon, so that the powdered activated carbon cannot meet the use standard of some industries because the powdered activated carbon has the problems of easy blockage of a filter surface, difficult separation of powder and the like. Therefore, the granular activated carbon is more and more paid attention and researched, has a certain shape, high mechanical strength and less dust pollution, has advantages in the preparation, storage and use processes, and is easy to meet special requirements of different industries. The preparation methods of granular activated carbon are mainly divided into two categories: 1) the carbon activation is directly carried out without adding a binder; 2) adding a binder to shape the carbonaceous precursor, and then performing a carbon activation step.
The adhesive is added mainly for solving the problems of no adhesiveness of the raw materials, difficult forming, unsatisfactory product strength and surface smoothness and the like, and the preparation of the formed activated carbon needs to activate the raw materials for preparing the activated carbon in the actual production process, namely, redundant adhesive powder attached to the surface of granular activated carbon is removed, so that the strength and the adsorption property of the activated carbon are improved, however, the following problems often exist in the activation treatment process of the raw materials for preparing the activated carbon: a. in the traditional activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process, granular activated carbon raw materials are usually placed on a working frame manually, then cleaning equipment is used for cleaning and removing powdery adhesives on the surface of the granular activated carbon raw materials, during the period, the quantity of the granular activated carbon raw materials needing activation treatment is large, the labor intensity of manual operation is high, the piled granular activated carbon raw materials are difficult to completely remove the adhesive powder attached to the periphery of the surface of the granular activated carbon raw materials manually, multiple cleaning treatments are needed, the working efficiency of activation treatment work is reduced, and b, during the traditional activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment work, the granular activated carbon raw materials are difficult to convey in batches, so that one granular activated carbon raw material falls into a cleaning device, the powder falling in the cleaning process cannot be effectively collected, and secondary pollution to the granular activated carbon is avoided, the granular activated carbon after being cleaned cannot be conveyed and collected in time.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that an activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process uses activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment equipment, the activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment equipment comprises an installation bottom plate, an Contraband-shaped frame, a feeding mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a collecting mechanism, and the activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process by adopting the activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment equipment comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying and blanking: the granular activated carbon preparation raw materials are conveyed into a cleaning mechanism in batches through a feeding mechanism;
s2, cleaning and activating: cleaning and activating the granular activated carbon preparation raw material falling in the S1 by a cleaning mechanism in the falling process;
s3, collecting powder: powder residues generated in the cleaning process are collected and treated through the cleaning mechanism, so that secondary pollution is avoided;
s4, conveying and collecting: conveying and collecting the granular activated carbon preparation raw materials after cleaning and activation through a collecting mechanism;
supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the corners around the lower end of the mounting bottom plate, an Contraband-shaped frame with a downward opening is arranged at the upper end of the mounting bottom plate, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the mounting bottom plate positioned at the inner side of the Contraband-shaped frame, a cleaning mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the Contraband-shaped frame, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the cleaning mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, an adsorption frame, a limiting groove, a limiting spring, a limiting slide rod, a filter screen, a flow guide pipe, an air pump, a cleaning rotating shaft, a soft hairbrush, a cleaning motor, a driving gear, a driven gear ring, meshing teeth, a driving chain, a driven gear, a positioning shaft and a limiting frame, wherein the cleaning box is arranged at the upper end of an Contraband-shaped frame, a blanking groove is uniformly formed in the upper end of the cleaning box, the driven gear ring is uniformly arranged on the cleaning box positioned outside the blanking groove through rotating fit, the meshing teeth are uniformly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the driven gear ring along the circumferential direction of the driven gear ring, the driving gear is arranged on the upper end inner wall of the cleaning box through rotating fit, the driving gear is connected with an outer ring rack of the driven gear ring through the driving chain for transmission, the cleaning motor is arranged in the cleaning box through a motor base, the lower end of the limiting frame is uniformly provided with a positioning shaft through rotating fit along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the positioning shaft is uniformly provided with a driven gear through a spline, the driven gear is positioned at the inner side of the driven gear ring and is in meshing transmission with the driven gear, the mounting bottom plate is uniformly provided with a cleaning rotating shaft through rotating fit, the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning rotating shaft is uniformly provided with a soft brush along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the cleaning rotating shaft is connected with the positioning shaft through a coupler, Contraband-shaped frames positioned at two sides of the cleaning rotating shaft are uniformly provided with an adsorption frame, limiting grooves are uniformly formed in the adsorption frame, limiting slide bars are uniformly arranged in the limiting grooves through sliding fit and are connected with the adsorption frame through limiting springs, filter screens are symmetrically arranged in the adsorption frame through sliding fit, the inner wall of the upper end of the Contraband-shaped frame is uniformly provided with a flow guide pipe, the Contraband-shaped frame, the setting is cleaning the outer wall of the granular active carbon preparation raw materials through cleaning the mechanism and is cleaning the processing all around through high-speed rotation at the pappus brush that cleans the pivot surface, will clean the incasement through the air pump and mix the air that has the powder granule and take out, and the filter screen that sets up in the absorption frame can adsorb the collection to the powder, avoids producing secondary pollution.
Preferably, the feed mechanism include feeding case, guiding axle, limiting plate, compression spring and buffer block, clean the case and obtain that the upper end evenly is provided with the feeding case, the guiding axle is evenly installed through normal running fit to the both sides outer wall of feeding case, be located the feeding incasement of guiding axle rear side and install the limiting plate through normal running fit symmetry, the limiting plate is located and is provided with compression spring above the charging chute between limiting plate and the feeding case, be located and be provided with the buffer block on the feeding case of limiting plate below, be connected with current assembly line through normal running fit in the feeding case.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a collecting motor, a driving rotating shaft, a driven rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a collecting rotating wheel, a conveying belt and a guide plate, wherein a supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on a mounting bottom plate positioned on the inner side of the Contraband-shaped frame, the driven rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting plate in a rotating fit manner, the driving rotating shaft is arranged on the supporting frame positioned below the driven rotating shaft in a rotating fit manner, the collecting motor is arranged on the mounting bottom plate through a motor base, an output shaft of the collecting motor is connected with the driving rotating shaft through a coupler, the first bevel gear is arranged on the driving rotating shaft positioned in the middle of the supporting frame through a spline, the second bevel gear is arranged on the driven rotating shaft through a spline, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are in meshing transmission, the collecting rotating, install the deflector on the support frame, and the deflector is located the conveyer belt below, and two hold-in ranges of helical gear meshing transmission accessible simultaneous control through the setting carry out synchronous rotation, reduce manufacturing cost when guaranteeing transport capacity.
Preferably, the outer end of limit slide bar be provided with semicircular spacing ball, evenly be provided with circular notch on the lateral wall of filter screen, the tip of limit slide bar supports through sliding fit and leans on in circular notch, the spring action through spacing spring can make the tip of limit slide bar support and lean on and carry out spacingly on the filter screen, avoids the air current undulant filter screen to take place to rock.
Preferably, the inclination between drive pivot and the driven spindle be 90 degrees, carry granular activated carbon preparation raw materials through setting up the collection runner and the conveyer belt at drive pivot and driven spindle tip, can carry on spacingly to the position that granular activated carbon preparation raw materials laggard behind, avoid taking place the free roll when carrying.
Preferably, the adsorption frame on the inner side of the filter screen is uniformly provided with guide grooves from top to bottom, and the guide pipe is communicated with the adsorption frame through the guide grooves.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process, which can simultaneously carry out conveying and feeding treatment on multiple batches of granular activated carbon preparation raw materials through multi-station design, avoids the accumulation phenomenon of the granular activated carbon raw materials, causes difficulty in completely removing adhesive powder attached to the periphery of the surface of the granular activated carbon raw materials, a driven gear ring arranged can rotate synchronously in a stepping way under the driving of a driving gear and a driving chain, a cleaning rotating shaft arranged in the circumferential direction is driven to rotate synchronously through the meshing transmission of meshing teeth arranged on the inner side surface of the driven gear ring and the driven gear, a soft brush arranged on the outer surface of the cleaning rotating shaft cleans the periphery of the outer wall of the granular activated carbon preparation raw materials passing through a cleaning mechanism through high-speed rotation, and the end part of a limiting slide rod can abut against a filter screen to limit the granular activated carbon preparation raw materials through the elastic action of a limiting spring, avoid the air current fluctuation to cause the filter screen to take place to rock, influence adsorption effect, later, will clean the air that the incasement mixes there is the powder granule through the air pump and take out, the filter screen of setting in the absorption frame can adsorb the powder and collect, avoids producing secondary pollution.
The invention further provides an activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process, the two synchronous belts can be controlled to synchronously rotate through a single power source through the set bevel gear meshing transmission, the conveying capacity is guaranteed, the production cost is reduced, the granular activated carbon preparation raw material is conveyed through the two conveying belts with the inclined included angles of 90 degrees, the position of the granular activated carbon preparation raw material after falling can be limited, free rolling during conveying is avoided, and later-stage collection operation is facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the invention of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged, fragmentary view at A of FIG. 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of the sweeping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial perspective view of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an activated carbon preparation raw material activation processing process uses an activated carbon preparation raw material activation processing apparatus, which includes an installation bottom plate 1, an Contraband-type frame 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4 and a collecting mechanism 5, and the activated carbon preparation raw material activation processing process using the activated carbon preparation raw material activation processing apparatus is as follows:
s1, conveying and blanking: granular active carbon preparation raw materials are conveyed into a cleaning mechanism 4 in batches through a feeding mechanism 3;
s2, cleaning and activating: cleaning and activating the granular activated carbon preparation raw material falling in the step S1 by a cleaning mechanism 4 in the falling process;
s3, collecting powder: the cleaning mechanism 4 is used for collecting and treating powder residues generated in the cleaning process, so that secondary pollution is avoided;
s4, conveying and collecting: conveying and collecting the granular activated carbon preparation raw materials after cleaning and activation through a collecting mechanism 5;
supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the corners around the lower end of the mounting base plate 1, an Contraband-shaped frame 2 with a downward opening is arranged at the upper end of the mounting base plate 1, a collecting mechanism 5 is arranged on the mounting base plate 1 positioned at the inner side of the Contraband-shaped frame 2, a cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of the Contraband-shaped frame 2, and a feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the cleaning mechanism 4;
feed mechanism 3 include feeding case 3a, guiding axle 3b, limiting plate 3c, compression spring 3d and buffer block 3e, clean case 4a and evenly be provided with feeding case 3a in the upper end, feeding case 3 a's both sides outer wall evenly installs guiding axle 3b through normal running fit, be located and install limiting plate 3c through normal running fit symmetry in the feeding case 3a of guiding axle 3b rear side, limiting plate 3c is located and is provided with compression spring 3d between chute top and limiting plate 3c and the feeding case 3a, be provided with buffer block 3e on the feeding case 3a that is located the limiting plate 3c below, be connected through the current assembly line of normal running fit in the feeding case 3 a.
The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a cleaning box 4a, an adsorption frame 4b, a limiting groove 4c, a limiting spring 4d, a limiting slide rod 4e, a filter screen 4f, a guide pipe 4g, an air pump 4h, a cleaning rotating shaft 4j, a soft brush 4k, a cleaning motor 4m, a driving gear 4n, a driven gear ring 4p, meshing teeth 4q, a driving chain 4r, a driven gear 4t, a positioning shaft 4u and a limiting frame 4v, wherein the cleaning box 4a is installed at the upper end of an Contraband-type frame 2, a blanking groove is uniformly formed in the upper end of the cleaning box, a driven gear ring 4p is uniformly installed on the cleaning box 4a positioned outside the blanking groove through rotating fit, meshing teeth 4q are uniformly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the driven gear ring 4p along the circumferential direction, a driving gear 4n is installed on the upper end inner wall of the cleaning box 4a through rotating fit, and the driving gear 4n is connected with an outer ring rack of, a cleaning motor 4m is arranged in the cleaning box 4a through a motor base, an output shaft of the cleaning motor 4m is connected with a driving gear 4n through a spline, a limiting frame 4v is evenly arranged on the cleaning box 4a which is positioned at the inner side of a driven gear ring 4p, a positioning shaft 4u is evenly arranged at the lower end of the limiting frame 4v along the circumferential direction through a rotating fit, a driven gear 4t is evenly arranged at the upper end of the positioning shaft 4u through a spline, the driven gear 4t is positioned at the inner side of the driven gear ring 4p, the driven gear 4t is in meshing transmission with a meshing tooth 4q, a cleaning rotating shaft 4j is evenly arranged on the mounting bottom plate 1 through a rotating fit, a soft brush 4k is evenly arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning rotating shaft 4j along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the cleaning rotating shaft 4j is connected with the positioning shaft 4u through a coupler, and adsorption frames 4, limiting grooves 4c are uniformly formed in the adsorption frame 4b, limiting slide bars 4e are uniformly arranged in the limiting grooves 4c through sliding fit, semicircular limiting balls are arranged at the outer ends of the limiting slide bars 4e, the limiting slide bars 4e are connected with the adsorption frame 4b through limiting springs 4d, filter screens 4f are symmetrically arranged in the adsorption frame 4b through sliding fit, circular notches are uniformly formed in the side walls of the filter screens 4f, the end portions of the limiting slide bars 4e are abutted to the circular notches through sliding fit, guide grooves are uniformly formed in the adsorption frame 4b located on the inner side of the filter screens 4f from top to bottom, guide pipes 4g are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the upper end of the Contraband type frame 2, the guide pipes 4g are communicated with the adsorption frame 4b through the guide grooves, an air pump 4h is arranged on the Contraband type frame 2, and the output end of the air pump 4h is communicated.
During the specific work, granular active carbon is conveyed into a feeding box 3a through the existing production line, after the granular active carbon is subjected to the cooperative limiting action of a guide shaft 3b and a limiting plate 3c, the granular active carbon is subjected to batch falling through a blanking groove, an air pump 4h and a cleaning motor 4m are opened at the same time, the cleaning motor 4m drives a driving gear 4n to rotate, the driving gear 4n drives a driven gear ring 4p to synchronously rotate through a driving chain 4r, the driven gear ring 4p drives a positioning shaft 4u to rotate through the meshing transmission between meshing teeth 4q and a driven gear 4t, a cleaning rotating shaft 4j is further driven to rotate, when granular active carbon preparation raw materials fall from the blanking groove, powdery residues on the surface of the granular active carbon preparation raw materials are cleaned through a soft brush 4k arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning rotating shaft 4j, will clean the air that has powder granule in the case 4a through air pump 4h and take out, the filter screen 4f that sets up in adsorbing frame 4b can adsorb the powder and collect, and the spring action through spacing spring 4d can make the tip of spacing slide bar 4e support and lean on filter screen 4f and carry out spacingly to it, avoids the air current undulant filter screen 4f to take place to rock, influences the adsorption effect.
The collecting mechanism 5 comprises a supporting frame 5a, a collecting motor 5b, a driving rotating shaft 5c, a driven rotating shaft 5d, a first bevel gear 5e, a second bevel gear 5f, a collecting rotating wheel 5g, a conveying belt 5h and a guide plate 5j, wherein a supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on the mounting base plate 1 positioned on the inner side of the Contraband-shaped frame 2, the driven rotating shaft 5d is arranged on the supporting plate in a rotating fit manner, the driving rotating shaft 5c is arranged on the supporting frame 5a positioned below the driven rotating shaft 5d in a rotating fit manner, the inclination angle between the driving rotating shaft 5c and the driven rotating shaft 5d is 90 degrees, the collecting motor 5b is arranged on the mounting base plate 1 through a motor base, the output shaft of the collecting motor 5b is connected with the driving rotating shaft 5c through a coupler, the first bevel gear 5e is arranged on the driving rotating shaft 5c positioned in the middle of the supporting frame 5a through, the first helical gear 5e and the second helical gear 5f are in meshing transmission, the driving rotating shaft 5c and the driven rotating shaft 5d which are positioned above the supporting frame 5a are symmetrically provided with collecting rotating wheels 5g, the collecting rotating wheels 5g are symmetrically provided with conveying belts 5h through rotating matching, the supporting frame 5a is provided with a guide plate 5j, and the guide plate 5j is positioned below the conveying belts 5 h; when the mechanism 4 cleans and works, it opens to collect motor 5b, it drives drive pivot 5c to collect motor 5b and rotates, drive pivot 5c drives driven shaft 5d through the meshing transmission between helical gear 5e and the two 5f of helical gear and carries out synchronous rotation, further drive conveyer belt 5h and rotate, two conveyer belt 5h through the slope contained angle that sets up are 90 degrees carry granular activated carbon preparation raw materials, can carry on spacingly to the position behind granular activated carbon preparation raw materials under, avoid taking place the free roll when carrying, the collection operation in the later stage of being convenient for.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an active carbon preparation raw materials activation treatment process, it has used an active carbon preparation raw materials activation treatment facility, and this active carbon preparation raw materials activation treatment facility includes mounting plate (1), Contraband type frame (2), feed mechanism (3), cleans mechanism (4) and collects mechanism (5), its characterized in that: the activated treatment process of the activated carbon preparation raw material by adopting the activated treatment equipment for the activated carbon preparation raw material comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying and blanking: granular active carbon preparation raw materials are conveyed into a cleaning mechanism (4) in batches through a feeding mechanism (3);
s2, cleaning and activating: cleaning and activating the granular activated carbon preparation raw material falling in the S1 by a cleaning mechanism (4) in the falling process;
s3, collecting powder: powder residues generated in the cleaning process are collected and processed through the cleaning mechanism (4), so that secondary pollution is avoided;
s4, conveying and collecting: conveying and collecting the granular activated carbon preparation raw materials after cleaning and activation through a collecting mechanism (5);
supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the corners around the lower end of the mounting bottom plate (1), an Contraband-shaped frame (2) with a downward opening is arranged at the upper end of the mounting bottom plate (1), a collecting mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting bottom plate (1) positioned at the inner side of the Contraband-shaped frame (2), a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the Contraband-shaped frame (2), and a feeding mechanism (3) is arranged on the cleaning mechanism (4);
the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a cleaning box (4a), an adsorption frame (4b), a limiting groove (4c), a limiting spring (4d), a limiting slide rod (4e), a filter screen (4f), a guide pipe (4g), an air pump (4h), a cleaning rotating shaft (4j), a soft brush (4k), a cleaning motor (4m), a driving gear (4n), a driven gear ring (4p), meshing teeth (4q), a driving chain (4r), a driven gear (4t), a positioning shaft (4u) and a limiting frame (4v), the cleaning box (4a) is installed at the upper end of the Contraband type frame (2), a blanking groove is evenly formed at the upper end of the cleaning box, the driven gear ring (4p) is evenly installed on the cleaning box (4a) positioned outside the blanking groove through rotating matching, the meshing teeth (4q) are evenly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the driven gear ring (4p) along the circumferential direction, the inner wall of the upper end of the cleaning box (4a) is provided with a driving gear (4n) in a rotating fit manner, the driving gear (4n) is connected with an outer ring rack of the driven gear ring (4p) through a driving chain (4r) for transmission, a cleaning motor (4m) is arranged in the cleaning box (4a) through a motor base, an output shaft of the cleaning motor (4m) is connected with the driving gear (4n) through a spline, a limiting frame (4v) is uniformly arranged on the cleaning box (4a) positioned at the inner side of the driven gear ring (4p), the lower end of the limiting frame (4v) is uniformly provided with a positioning shaft (4u) in a rotating fit manner along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the positioning shaft (4u) is uniformly provided with a driven gear (4t) through a spline, the driven gear (4t) is positioned at the inner side of the driven gear ring (4p), the cleaning rotating shaft (4j) is uniformly installed on the installation bottom plate (1) through rotating fit, the outer wall of the circumference of the cleaning rotating shaft (4j) is uniformly provided with a soft brush (4k) along the circumferential direction, the upper end of the cleaning rotating shaft (4j) is connected with the positioning shaft (4u) through a coupler, the Contraband-shaped frames (2) positioned at two sides of the cleaning rotating shaft (4j) are uniformly provided with an adsorption frame (4b), the adsorption frame (4b) is uniformly provided with a limiting groove (4c), the limiting groove (4c) is uniformly provided with a limiting slide bar (4e) through sliding fit, the limiting slide bar (4e) is connected with the adsorption frame (4b) through a limiting spring (4d), the adsorption frame (4b) is symmetrically provided with filter screens (4f) through sliding fit, the inner wall of the upper end of the Contraband-shaped frame (2) is uniformly provided with a guide pipe (4g), the Contraband-shaped frame (2) is provided with an, the output end of the air pump (4h) is communicated with the draft tube (4g) through an air tube.
2. The activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process according to claim 1, characterized in that: feeding mechanism (3) including feeding case (3a), guiding axle (3b), limiting plate (3c), compression spring (3d) and buffer block (3e), clean case (4a) and obtain upper end and evenly be provided with feeding case (3a), guiding axle (3b) are evenly installed through normal running fit to the both sides outer wall of feeding case (3a), install limiting plate (3c) through normal running fit symmetry in feeding case (3a) that is located guiding axle (3b) rear side, limiting plate (3c) are located and are provided with compression spring (3d) between chute top and limiting plate (3c) and feeding case (3a), be located and be provided with buffer block (3e) on feeding case (3a) of limiting plate (3c) below, be connected with current assembly line through normal running fit in feeding case (3 a).
3. The activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting mechanism (5) comprises a supporting frame (5a), a collecting motor (5b), a driving rotating shaft (5c), a driven rotating shaft (5d), a first bevel gear (5e), a second bevel gear (5f), a collecting rotating wheel (5g), a conveying belt (5h) and a guide plate (5j), wherein a supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on a mounting bottom plate (1) positioned at the inner side of an Contraband-shaped frame (2), the driven rotating shaft (5d) is arranged on the supporting plate in a rotating fit manner, the driving rotating shaft (5c) is arranged on the supporting frame (5a) positioned below the driven rotating shaft (5d) in a rotating fit manner, the collecting motor (5b) is arranged on the mounting bottom plate (1) through a motor base, an output shaft of the collecting motor (5b) is connected with the driving rotating shaft (5c) through a coupler, the first bevel gear (5e) is arranged on the driving rotating shaft (5c) positioned, install helical gear two (5f) through the spline on driven rotating shaft (5d), helical gear one (5e) and helical gear two (5f) meshing transmission, be located drive pivot (5c) and driven rotating shaft (5d) of support frame (5a) top on the symmetry install collect runner (5g), collect runner (5g) on install conveyer belt (5h) through the normal running fit symmetry, install deflector (5j) on support frame (5a), and deflector (5j) are located conveyer belt (5h) below.
4. The activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end of the limiting slide rod (4e) is provided with a semicircular limiting ball, the side wall of the filter screen (4f) is uniformly provided with a circular notch, and the end part of the limiting slide rod (4e) is abutted against the circular notch through sliding fit.
5. The activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process according to claim 3, characterized in that: inclination between drive pivot (5c) and driven spindle (5d) be 90 degrees, carry granular active carbon preparation raw materials through collection runner (5g) and conveyer belt (5h) that set up at drive pivot (5c) and driven spindle (5d) tip, can carry on spacingly to the position that granular active carbon preparation raw materials laggard down, avoid taking place the free roll when carrying.
6. The activated carbon preparation raw material activation treatment process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adsorption frame (4b) at the inner side of the filter screen (4f) is uniformly provided with guide grooves from top to bottom, and the guide pipe (4g) is communicated with the adsorption frame (4b) through the guide grooves.
CN202011125267.5A 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Activated treatment process for raw material for preparing activated carbon Withdrawn CN112225218A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116786079A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-09-22 天津市科碳环保工程有限公司 Activated carbon regeneration activation treatment processing equipment
CN117160433A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-12-05 湖北中圣节水股份有限公司 Active carbon filter equipment

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106241807A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-21 王毅 A kind of Powdered Activated Carbon prepares the method for granular active carbon

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106241807A (en) * 2016-08-05 2016-12-21 王毅 A kind of Powdered Activated Carbon prepares the method for granular active carbon

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116786079A (en) * 2023-04-04 2023-09-22 天津市科碳环保工程有限公司 Activated carbon regeneration activation treatment processing equipment
CN116786079B (en) * 2023-04-04 2024-03-08 天津市科碳环保工程有限公司 Activated carbon regeneration activation treatment processing equipment
CN117160433A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-12-05 湖北中圣节水股份有限公司 Active carbon filter equipment

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Application publication date: 20210115