CN111657318A

CN111657318A - Molding press for mass production of moon cakes

Info

Publication number: CN111657318A
Application number: CN202010520304.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-09-15

Abstract

The invention relates to a forming press, in particular to a forming press for producing moon cakes in batches. The invention aims to provide a forming press which is uniform in stamping force and convenient for people to collect and is used for producing moon cakes in batches. A forming press for mass production of moon cakes comprises a base, wherein the base is cuboid; the table is fixedly connected to one side of the base; the servo motor is arranged on one side of the top of the table; a transport mechanism disposed in the middle of the table top. The moon cake embossing machine achieves the effects of uniform embossing force and convenience for collection of people, the first connecting block and the first sliding rail slide to drive the die-casting block to move up and down, and the distance and the speed of each up-and-down movement are consistent, so that moon cakes can be uniformly embossed.

Description

Molding press for mass production of moon cakes

Technical Field

The invention relates to a forming press, in particular to a forming press for producing moon cakes in batches.

Background

Moon cakes originally are one of supplies for offering moon, and later become gifts which are presented mutually among people and represent reunion, harmony and delicacy, and the conventional moon cakes usually need to wrap stuffing into prepared dough during production, then are subjected to stamping forming by a moon cake forming press and finally are baked.

The existing moon cake forming device, such as the Chinese patent with the patent publication number of CN209089832U, discloses a moon cake forming device in a moon cake production line, which comprises a workbench and a driving box, wherein a driving motor is arranged in the driving box, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a disc, one side of the driving box is provided with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate and the disc are both provided with a driving rod and the like. The above patent has the following disadvantages that the shaped moon cakes are required to be collected by hands all the time, which is troublesome, and the moon cakes are easy to deform when touched by hands.

Therefore, the invention needs to invent a molding press for mass production of moon cakes, which has uniform stamping force and is convenient for people to collect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of uneven stamping force and inconvenient collection of the existing forming press, the invention has the technical problems that: the forming press for producing the moon cakes in batches is uniform in stamping force and convenient for people to collect.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a press for mass production of moon cakes, comprising: the base is in a cuboid shape; the table is fixedly connected to one side of the base; the servo motor is arranged on one side of the top of the table; a transport mechanism disposed in the middle of the table top; the profiling mechanism is arranged on one side of the table top and is positioned above the conveying mechanism; the first belt pulley is arranged on the inner side of the profiling mechanism; the third bearing seat is arranged on one side of the base; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the third bearing seat and is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor; a second pulley disposed on the third shaft; a first flat belt wrapped around the second pulley and the first pulley; the gear lack is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft; the intermittent rotating mechanism is arranged on the base and is adjacent to the conveying mechanism; and the full gear is arranged on the intermittent rotating mechanism and is matched with the missing gear.

Further, the transport mechanism includes: the first bearing seats are symmetrically arranged on one side, far away from the servo motor, of the table top; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first bearing seat; the transmission wheels are arranged on the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft; a conveyor belt wound around the conveyor wheel.

Further, die mould mechanism includes: a second bearing seat mounted on a side rear of the table top; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the second bearing seat and is connected with the first belt pulley; the rotary disc is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft; the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotary table; the first sliding rail is arranged outside the first connecting block in a sliding manner; the die casting block is arranged on the outer side of the first sliding rail; the supporting column is fixedly connected to the front part of one side, far away from the second bearing seat, of the table top; the second sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the supporting column; the second connecting block is arranged on the second sliding rail in a sliding mode and is connected with the die-casting block; and the bearing plate is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the second bearing seat through a bolt and is positioned below the die-casting block and the first flat belt.

Further, the intermittent rotation mechanism includes: the fourth bearing seat is arranged on one side of the base; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the fourth bearing seat and is connected with the full gear; the first conical gear is arranged at the outer end of the fourth rotating shaft; the fifth bearing seat is arranged in the middle of one side of the base; the fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the fifth bearing seat in a vertically sliding mode and in a rotating mode; a second bevel gear provided on an upper portion of the fifth rotating shaft, the second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear; the spring is sleeved at the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft, the lower end of the spring is connected with the top of the fifth bearing seat, and the upper end of the spring is connected with the fifth rotating shaft; the cross tray is connected to the top end of the fifth rotating shaft through a bolt; and the disc is placed at the top of the cross-shaped tray.

Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the supporting plate is arranged at one end, close to the servo motor, of the table; the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, is in surface contact with the conveying belt and is positioned above the disc; the sixth bearing seats are symmetrically arranged at one end of the table; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the sixth bearing seats; the roller brush is arranged in the middle of the sixth rotating shaft and is positioned above the inclined plate; the third belt pulleys are symmetrically arranged on the sixth rotating shaft; the fourth belt pulleys are symmetrically arranged on the third rotating shaft; a second flat belt wound around both the fourth pulley and the third pulley.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention achieves the effects of uniform imprinting force and convenient collection for people;

2. the first connecting block and the first sliding rail slide to drive the die-casting block to move up and down, and the distance and the speed of each up-and-down movement are consistent, so that the moon cakes can be uniformly stamped;

3. the cross tray and the disc can continuously collect moon cakes falling from the conveyor belt, and the moon cakes can intermittently rotate, so that the moon cakes can be neatly placed on the cross tray and the disc.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1-base, 2-table, 3-servomotor, 4-transport mechanism, 40-first bearing block, 41-first rotating shaft, 42-transport wheel, 43-conveyor belt, 5-profiling mechanism, 50-second bearing block, 51-second rotating shaft, 52-rotating disc, 53-die-casting block, 54-first sliding rail, 55-first connecting block, 56-supporting column, 57-second sliding rail, 58-second connecting block, 59-bearing plate, 6-first belt pulley, 7-third bearing block, 8-third rotating shaft, 9-second belt pulley, 10-first flat belt, 11-missing gear, 12-full gear, 13-intermittent rotation mechanism, 130-fourth bearing block, 131-fourth rotating shaft, 132-first bevel gear, 133-fifth bearing seat, 134-fifth rotating shaft, 135-second bevel gear, 136-spring, 137-cross tray, 138-disc, 14-inclined plate, 15-supporting plate, 16-sixth bearing seat, 17-sixth rotating shaft, 18-roller brush, 19-third belt pulley, 20-fourth belt pulley and 21-second flat belt.

Detailed Description

Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

Example 1

A molding press for mass production of moon cakes is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, and comprises a base 1, a table 2, a servo motor 3, a transmission mechanism 4, a molding mechanism 5, a first belt pulley 6, a third bearing seat 7, a third rotating shaft 8, a second belt pulley 9, a first flat belt 10, a gear-lacking wheel 11, a full gear 12 and an intermittent rotation mechanism 13, wherein the table 2 is fixedly connected to the left part of the base 1, the servo motor 3 is arranged on the right front side of the top of the table 2, the transmission mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the top of the table 2, the molding mechanism 5 is arranged on the right side of the top of the table 2, the first belt pulley 6 is arranged on the inner side of the rear part of the molding mechanism 5, the third bearing seat 7 is arranged on the rear side of the right part of the base 1, the third rotating shaft 8 is rotatably arranged on the third bearing seat 7, the third rotating shaft 8 is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 3, the second belt pulley 9 is arranged on, the rear part of the third rotating shaft 8 is provided with a gear-lacking wheel 11, the upper right side of the base 1 is provided with an intermittent rotating mechanism 13, the intermittent rotating mechanism 13 is provided with a full gear 12, and the full gear 12 is matched with the gear-lacking wheel 11.

The transmission mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing seat 40, a first rotating shaft 41, a transmission wheel 42 and a transmission belt 43, the first bearing seat 40 is symmetrically installed on the front side and the rear side of the left side of the top of the table 2, the first rotating shaft 41 is rotatably arranged in the first bearing seat 40, the transmission wheel 42 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 41 and the third rotating shaft 8, and the transmission belt 43 is wound on the transmission wheel 42.

The profiling mechanism 5 comprises a second bearing seat 50, a second rotating shaft 51, a rotating disc 52, a die-casting block 53, a first sliding rail 54, a first connecting block 55, a supporting column 56, a second sliding rail 57, a second connecting block 58 and a bearing plate 59, the second bearing seat 50 is installed on the right rear side of the top of the table 2, the second rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged in the second bearing seat 50, the rear part of the second rotating shaft 51 is connected with the first belt pulley 6, the rotating disc 52 is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft 51, the first connecting block 55 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating disc 52, the first sliding rail 54 is slidably arranged at the front part of the first connecting block 55, the die-casting block 53 is arranged at the front end of the first sliding rail 54, the die-casting block 53 is positioned above the first flat belt 10, the supporting column 56 is fixedly connected to the right front side of the top of the table 2, the second sliding rail 57 is arranged at the top, a bearing plate 59 is bolted to the lower front of the second bearing housing 50, and the bearing plate 59 is located below the die-cast block 53 and the first flat belt 10.

The intermittent rotation mechanism 13 comprises a fourth bearing seat 130, a fourth rotating shaft 131, a first bevel gear 132, a fifth bearing seat 133, a fifth rotating shaft 134, a second bevel gear 135, a spring 136, a cross tray 137 and a disk 138, the fourth bearing seat 130 is installed on the right rear side of the base 1, the fourth rotating shaft 131 is rotatably installed in the fourth bearing seat 130, the fourth rotating shaft 131 is connected with the full gear 12, the first bevel gear 132 is installed at the front end of the fourth rotating shaft 131, the fifth bearing seat 133 is installed in the middle of the right side of the base 1, the fifth rotating shaft 134 is vertically slidably and rotatably installed in the fifth bearing seat 133, the second bevel gear 135 is installed at the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft 134, the second bevel gear 135 is meshed with the first bevel gear 132, the spring 136 is sleeved at the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft 134, the lower end of the spring 136 is connected with the top of the fifth bearing seat 133, the upper end of the spring 136 is connected with the fifth rotating shaft 134, a circular disc 138 is placed on top of the cross tray 137.

When people need to press and mould moon cakes during production, firstly, the servo motor 3 is started, the primarily formed moon cakes are placed on the conveying mechanism 4, a fixed distance exists between every two moon cakes, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the third rotating shaft 8 to rotate clockwise, the moon cakes are continuously conveyed towards the right side through the conveying mechanism 4, when one of the moon cakes is positioned below the pressing mechanism 5, the third rotating shaft 8 rotates clockwise to drive the second belt pulley 9 to rotate clockwise, so that the first flat belt 10 and the first belt pulley 6 are driven to rotate clockwise, the pressing mechanism 5 moves downwards and presses and moulds the moon cakes, after pressing, the pressing mechanism 5 resets, the moon cakes continuously move rightwards and fall onto the intermittent rotating mechanism 13, and the steps are repeated, so that the moon cakes can be continuously pressed and collected through the intermittent rotating mechanism 13, the clockwise rotation of third pivot 8 can drive and lack gear 11 clockwise rotation, when the tooth that lacks gear 11 and the tooth meshing of full gear 12, can drive full gear 12 anticlockwise rotation, and then drive intermittent type slewing mechanism 13 and rotate, people just can collect the moon cake through intermittent type slewing mechanism 13 more conveniently, can also take out the moon cake through intermittent type slewing mechanism 13 easily, when the tooth that lacks on the gear 11 not with the tooth meshing of full gear 12, full gear 12 just no longer rotates, so just can realize the intermittent type nature drive to full gear 12, if people no longer need carry out the die mould to the moon cake, it can to close servo motor 3.

The clockwise rotation of the third rotating shaft 8 can drive the right conveying wheel 42 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the conveying belt 43, the left conveying wheel 42 and the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate clockwise, and thus moon cakes on the conveying belt 43 can be continuously conveyed to the right.

First belt pulley 6 clockwise rotation can drive carousel 52 and first connecting block 55 clockwise rotation, first connecting block 55 can be in first slide rail 54 horizontal slip, just so can make first slide rail 54 reciprocate from this, thereby drive die-casting piece 53 and second connecting block 58 reciprocate, because all there is fixed distance between the moon cake, die-casting piece 53 reciprocates once, the moon cake just moves fixed distance in the right side, so die-casting piece 53 just can constantly carry out the die mould to the moon cake on conveyer belt 43, loading board 59 is located conveyer belt 43 and die-casting piece 53 bottom, loading board 59 can play the effect of support for the moon cake, make it better by the die mould.

The moon cakes on the conveyor belt 43 fall onto the rotating disc 52, and each time the full gear 12 rotates for a certain angle, the fourth rotating shaft 131 and the first bevel gear 132 are driven to rotate for a certain angle, because the first bevel gear 132 and the second bevel gear 135 are meshed with each other, the second bevel gear 135 and the fifth rotating shaft 134 also rotate for a certain angle, and further the cross tray 137 and the disc 138 placed on the top of the cross tray 137 rotate for a certain angle, so that the moon cakes can be orderly arranged on the disc 138, when enough moon cakes exist on the disc 138, because the full gear 12 intermittently rotates, the fourth rotating shaft 131, the first bevel gear 132, the fifth rotating shaft 134 and the second bevel gear 135 also intermittently rotate, when the parts do not rotate, people can press the disc 138 downwards by hands, thereby driving the cross tray 137 and the fifth rotating shaft 134 to move downwards, and the spring 136 is compressed, one can remove the disk 138, replace it with a new disk 138, then release the disk 138 and return the disk 138, cross tray 137 and fifth shaft 134 upward under the return action of the spring 136.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 4, the table further includes a sloping plate 14, a supporting plate 15, a sixth bearing block 16, a sixth rotating shaft 17, a roller brush 18, a third belt pulley 19, a fourth belt pulley 20 and a second flat belt 21, the supporting plate 15 is disposed at the right end of the table 2, the sloping plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 15, the left portion of the sloping plate 14 contacts with the conveyor belt 43, the right portion of the sloping plate 14 is located above the circular disc 138, the sixth bearing block 16 is symmetrically mounted at the front and back of the right end of the table 2, the sixth rotating shaft 17 is rotatably disposed between the sixth bearing blocks 16 at the front and back sides, the roller brush 18 is disposed at the middle portion of the sixth rotating shaft 17, the third belt pulley 19 is symmetrically disposed at the front and back of the sixth rotating shaft 17, the fourth belt pulley 20 is symmetrically disposed at the front and back of.

Moon cakes transmitted from the transmission belt 43 can slide to the disc 138 through the inclined plate 14, the third rotating shaft 8 rotates clockwise to drive the fourth belt pulley 20 to rotate clockwise, so that the second flat belt 21 and the third belt pulley 19 are driven to rotate clockwise, the sixth rotating shaft 17 and the roller brush 18 continuously rotate clockwise, the roller brush 18 rotates to push moon cakes which do not slide down on the inclined plate 14 downwards, the moon cakes can fall down more smoothly, the texture of the roller brush 18 is softer, and the moon cakes cannot be damaged.

While the disclosure has been shown and described with reference to certain exemplary embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the above-described embodiments, but should be defined not only by the appended claims, but also by equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A molding press for mass production of moon cakes is characterized in that: comprises the following steps:

the base (1), the shape of the said base (1) is a cuboid;

the table (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1);

the servo motor (3), the body of the servo motor (3) is installed on one side of the top of the table (2);

a transfer mechanism (4), the transfer mechanism (4) being arranged in the middle of the top of the table (2);

the profiling mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the top of the table (2), and the profiling mechanism (5) is positioned above the conveying mechanism (4);

a first pulley (6), the first pulley (6) being arranged inside the profiling mechanism (5);

a third bearing seat (7), wherein the third bearing seat (7) is arranged on one side of the base (1);

the third rotating shaft (8) is rotatably arranged in the third bearing seat (7), and the third rotating shaft (8) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (3);

a second pulley (9), the second pulley (9) being disposed on the third shaft (8);

a first flat belt (10), said first flat belt (10) being wound around said second pulley (9) and said first pulley (6);

a missing gear (11), wherein the missing gear (11) is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft (8);

the intermittent rotating mechanism (13), the intermittent rotating mechanism (13) is arranged on the base (1), and the intermittent rotating mechanism (13) is adjacent to the conveying mechanism (4);

the full gear (12) is arranged on the intermittent rotating mechanism (13), and the full gear (12) is matched with the gear lack (11).

2. The molding press for mass production of moon cakes according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer mechanism (4) comprises:

the first bearing seat (40), the first bearing seat (40) is symmetrically installed on one side of the top of the table (2) far away from the servo motor (3);

a first rotating shaft (41), wherein the first rotating shaft (41) is rotatably arranged in the first bearing seat (40);

a transfer wheel (42), said transfer wheel (42) being arranged on said first shaft (41) and on said third shaft (8);

a conveyor belt (43), the conveyor belt (43) being wound around the conveyor wheel (42).

3. The molding press for mass production of moon cakes according to claim 2, wherein: profiling mechanism (5) includes:

a second bearing seat (50), wherein the second bearing seat (50) is installed at the rear part of one side of the top of the table (2);

the second rotating shaft (51), the second rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged in the second bearing seat (50), and the second rotating shaft (51) is connected with the first belt pulley (6);

the rotary disc (52), the said rotary disc (52) is set up in the front end of the said second spindle (51);

the first connecting block (55), the first connecting block (55) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disc (52);

the first sliding rail (54) is arranged outside the first connecting block (55) in a sliding manner;

a die-cast block (53), the die-cast block (53) being disposed outside the first slide rail (54);

a supporting column (56), wherein the supporting column (56) is fixedly connected to the front part of one side of the top of the table (2) far away from the second bearing seat (50);

the second sliding rail (57), the second sliding rail (57) is arranged at the top end of the supporting column (56);

a second connecting block (58), wherein the second connecting block (58) is slidably arranged on the second sliding rail (57), and the second connecting block (58) is connected with the die-casting block (53);

a bearing plate (59), wherein the bearing plate (59) is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the second bearing seat (50) through a bolt, and the bearing plate (59) is positioned below the die-casting block (53) and the first flat belt (10).

4. The molding press for mass production of moon cakes according to claim 3, wherein: the intermittent rotation mechanism (13) includes:

a fourth bearing seat (130), wherein the fourth bearing seat (130) is installed on one side of the base (1);

the fourth rotating shaft (131) is rotatably arranged in the fourth bearing seat (130), and the fourth rotating shaft (131) is connected with the full gear (12);

a first bevel gear (132), wherein the first bevel gear (132) is arranged at the outer end of the fourth rotating shaft (131);

the fifth bearing seat (133), the fifth bearing seat (133) is installed in the middle of one side of the base (1);

the fifth rotating shaft (134) is vertically sliding and rotatably arranged in the fifth bearing seat (133);

a second bevel gear (135), the second bevel gear (135) being disposed on an upper portion of the fifth rotating shaft (134), the second bevel gear (135) being engaged with the first bevel gear (132);

the spring (136) is sleeved at the lower part of the fifth rotating shaft (134), the lower end of the spring (136) is connected with the top of the fifth bearing seat (133), and the upper end of the spring (136) is connected with the fifth rotating shaft (134);

the cross tray (137) is connected to the top end of the fifth rotating shaft (134) through a bolt;

a disc (138), the disc (138) being placed on top of the cross tray (137).

5. The molding press for mass production of moon cakes according to claim 4, wherein: also includes:

the supporting plate (15) is arranged at one end, close to the servo motor (3), of the table (2);

the inclined plate (14), the inclined plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (15), the inclined plate (14) is in surface contact with the conveying belt (43), and the inclined plate (14) is positioned above the circular disc (138);

a sixth bearing seat (16), wherein the sixth bearing seat (16) is symmetrically arranged at one end of the table (2);

the sixth rotating shaft (17) is rotatably arranged between the sixth bearing seats (16);

the roller brush (18), the roller brush (18) is set up in the middle of the sixth rotating shaft (17), the roller brush (18) is above the sloping plate (14);

the third belt pulley (19), the said third belt pulley (19) is set up on the said sixth spindle (17) symmetrically;

the fourth belt pulley (20), the said fourth belt pulley (20) is set up on the said third spindle (8) symmetrically;

a second flat belt (21), said second flat belt (21) being wound around both said fourth pulley (20) and said third pulley (19).