CN219288718U - Compression molding device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food compression molding, in particular to a compression molding device, which comprises a base, wherein the base comprises a base body and a base seat; the rotary table is arranged in the base, the pressing table is arranged on the supporting rod, the pressing hole is formed in the pressing table in a penetrating mode, the hydraulic rod is upwards arranged at the acting end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lower pressing block is arranged on the limiting plate, the upper pressing block is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, the gear is upwards arranged at the output end of the first motor, the toothed ring is arranged on the outer side face of the pressing table, the rollers are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotary table, the pressing table can rotate when the toothed ring rotates, the lower pressing block is pushed to upwards squeeze food materials, the food materials in the pressing groove can be continuously pushed and compressed by the lower pressing block, when the pressed food solids are moved out of the position right below the upper pressing block, the food solids can be pushed by the lower pressing block to be pushed out of the pressing groove, convenience in demolding after food pressing molding is achieved, and the rotary table is more convenient to use compared with a traditional food compression molding device.

Description

Compression molding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food compression molding, in particular to a compression molding device.

Background

The food compression refers to the pressing work of compressing powdery particles of food raw materials such as flour, milk powder, powdered sugar and the like into a whole block and in a fixed state, applying great pressure to the powdery particles through a food compression molding device to enable the powdery particles to be agglomerated and bonded together, extruding air gaps and the like in the powdery particles, and the pressed solid blocks of the pressed food are more convenient to store and effectively prolong the shelf life due to the characteristic of high density of the pressed solid blocks.

The existing food compression molding device generally comprises a hydraulic component, a pressing block, a mold and a pressing platform, wherein the mold is placed on the pressing platform and is positioned right below the acting end of the hydraulic component, the pressing block is assembled to the acting end of the hydraulic component, food pressing raw materials are placed in the mold in an inverted mode, the hydraulic component is driven, and the hydraulic component drives the pressing block to press the food raw materials in the mold downwards to cooperate with the pressing block so as to achieve the purpose of food pressing molding.

After the existing food compression molding device is compressed, solid blocks molded by food are adhered in a mold, so that demolding is inconvenient; the existing food compression molding device is inconvenient to collect after food is pressed and molded, manual operation is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced; accordingly, a compression molding apparatus is proposed to solve the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a compression molding device aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a compression molding device, which comprises a base; the novel food compression molding machine is characterized in that a rotating disc is arranged in the base, a supporting rod is arranged at the central position of the rotating disc, a pressing table is arranged on the supporting rod, a pressing hole is formed in the pressing table in a penetrating mode, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the rotating disc, an action end of the hydraulic cylinder is upwards provided with a hydraulic rod, a limiting plate is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic rod, a pressing block is arranged on the limiting plate, the pressing block is matched with the pressing hole formed in the pressing table in a clamping mode, an upper pressing block is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, the other end of the upper pressing block is located right above the pressing hole formed in the pressing table, a supporting table is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, a first motor is arranged on the supporting table, a gear is arranged at the output end of the first motor in an upward mode, a toothed ring is arranged on the outer side face of the pressing table, teeth on the toothed ring are meshed with teeth on the gear, rollers are arranged on the inner side wall of the base in a rotating mode through pin shafts, the rollers are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating disc, convenience in demolding after food compression molding is achieved in a matched mode, and the traditional food compression molding device is convenient to use.

Install the backup pad on the base lateral surface, install the collecting vat in the backup pad, collecting vat one side is provided with the opening, the baffle is installed to opening one side, four mounting grooves have been run through to the baffle side, a hole has been seted up in the last run through of mounting groove, a hole runs through and is provided with the transfer line, install the roller under the transfer line, install the belt pulley on the transfer line, four be provided with driving belt between the belt pulley, install the mounting on the baffle, install No. two motors under the mounting, no. two motor's output is installed downwards on the rotation axis of belt pulley, and the cooperation has realized the automatic collection of the food solid of suppression completion, and it is higher than traditional food compression molding device work efficiency.

Preferably, the rotary disk cooperation card is established between the running roller, just the running roller cooperation supports and plays the rotary disk, and the cooperation has reached the component on the rotary disk and can whole pivoted effect, has realized convenient drawing of patterns and convenient collection of the food solid after the suppression.

Preferably, four groups of pressing holes are formed in the pressing table, the other end of the upper pressing block is located right above one group of pressing holes, the upper pressing block just contacts the pressing table, four groups of pressing hole inner components are identical in arrangement, the length of the lower pressing block is identical to the thickness of the pressing table, and the effect that the lower pressing block can accurately press food raw materials to finish pressing is achieved through cooperation.

Preferably, the baffle is located the briquetting side, just the opening of collecting vat is located pressing bench edge, four component on the mounting groove all sets up the same, just No. two motors are installed on a belt pulley of side, the baffle is located pressing bench directly over, just the baffle is parallel to pressing bench each other, and the cooperation has reached the effect that the convenient collection of food solid after the suppression is accomplished, compares traditional food press forming device work efficiency higher.

Preferably, the roller is located the mounting groove that the baffle offered, just the roller is mutually perpendicular with the suppression platform, cooperates and has reached the effect that conveniently collects the food solid after the suppression is accomplished.

Preferably, the four hydraulic cylinders are respectively provided with a hydraulic controller, the four hydraulic controllers respectively and independently control the four hydraulic cylinders, the functions of pressing and demoulding are achieved in a matched manner, compared with the traditional food compression molding device, the food compression molding device is more convenient to use,

the utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, the food materials to be pressed are assembled into the pressing groove formed in the pressing table when the hydraulic rod is controlled to shrink, the pressing table can rotate when the toothed ring rotates, when the pressing hole of the assembled food materials moves to the position right below the upper pressing block, the lower pressing block is pushed to upwards squeeze the food materials, as the opening at the upper part of the pressing groove is blocked by the upper pressing block, the food materials in the pressing groove can be continuously pushed upwards by the lower pressing block to be compressed by the lower pressing block, so that the aim of compressing the food is achieved, after the food is pressed, the toothed ring is driven to rotate again by the gear, and when the pressed food solids move out of the position right below the upper pressing block, the food solids are pushed upwards by the lower pressing block to be pushed out of the pressing groove to be matched with the aim of taking out, so that the convenient demoulding after the food is pressed and the convenient use compared with the traditional food compression molding device is realized.

2. According to the utility model, the pressed food solids can rotate along with the pressing table, when the food solids move to the baffle plate, the second motor can drive the belt pulley to rotate, the belt pulley can drive the roller shaft to rotate through the transmission rod when rotating, when the food solids contact the rotating roller shaft, the food solids can be driven to the edge of the pressing table and then fall into the collecting groove at the edge of the pressing table, the purpose of collecting is achieved in a matching way, the automatic collection of the pressed food solids is realized, and the working efficiency is higher compared with that of the traditional food compression molding device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of a first embodiment;

fig. 2 is a first perspective view of the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view partially in section of a first three-dimensional structure according to the first embodiment;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure a according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure B region according to the first embodiment;

fig. 6 is a first perspective view of the second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a roller; 3. a rotating disc; 4. a support rod; 5. a pressing table; 6. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. a hydraulic rod; 8. a limiting plate; 9. pressing the block; 10. pressing into blocks; 11. a support table; 12. a motor I; 13. a gear; 14. a toothed ring; 15. a support plate; 16. a collection tank; 17. a baffle; 18. a roll shaft; 19. a belt pulley; 20. a drive belt; 21. a fixing member; 22. a motor II; 23. a hydraulic controller; 24. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to FIGS. 1-5, a compression molding apparatus includes a base 1; the rotary disc 3 is arranged in the base 1, the supporting rod 4 is arranged at the central position on the rotary disc 3, the pressing table 5 is arranged on the supporting rod 4, the pressing hole is formed in the pressing table 5 in a penetrating mode, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the rotary disc 3, the acting end of the hydraulic cylinder 6 is upwards provided with the hydraulic rod 7, the other end of the hydraulic rod 7 is provided with the limiting plate 8, the limiting plate 8 is provided with the lower pressing block 9, the lower pressing block 9 is matched and clamped in the pressing hole formed in the pressing table 5, the outer side wall of the base 1 is provided with the upper pressing block 10, the other end of the upper pressing block 10 is positioned right above the pressing hole formed in the pressing table 5, the outer side wall of the base 1 is provided with the supporting table 11, the supporting table 11 is provided with the first motor 12, the output end of the first motor 12 is upwards provided with the gear 13, the utility model discloses a pressing bench, including base 1, rotary table 5, roller, hydraulic cylinder 3, upper and lower members, gear ring 14 is installed on the lateral surface of pressing table 5, just the tooth on the gear ring 14 meshes with the tooth on gear 13 each other, install running roller 2 through the round pin axle rotation on the base 1 inside wall, just running roller 2 symmetric distribution is in rotary table 3 upside, four hydraulic cylinder 6 is other all to be installed hydraulic controller 23, four hydraulic controller 23 respectively independent control four hydraulic cylinders 6, rotary table 3 cooperation card is established between running roller 2, just running roller 2 cooperation supports and takes turns rotary table 3, four sets of suppression holes have been seted up to pressing table 5, the other end of going up briquetting 10 is located one of them a set of suppression hole top, just pressing table 5 is contacted to last briquetting 10, four sets of the intraductal member setting of suppression is the same, the length of briquetting 9 is the same with pressing table 5 thickness.

During operation, current food compression molding device can be stained with and glues inconvenient drawing of patterns in the mould after the compression, in this scheme, through four hydraulic control ware 23 respectively independent control four pneumatic cylinders 6, make four pneumatic cylinders 6 can independently control four hydraulic levers 7 respectively and stretch out and draw back, assemble the indent that the compressing bench 5 was offered with the food raw materials that need be suppressed when contracting through control hydraulic lever 7, through start motor 12, can drive toothed ring 14 through gear 13 after the start, because toothed ring 14 installs on compressing bench 5, toothed ring 14 rotates the time compressing bench 5 also and can rotate, all components on the rotary disk 3 also can follow the rotation simultaneously, when the pressing hole of assembled food raw materials moves under last briquetting 10, control hydraulic lever 7 extends, briquetting 9 can upwards be pushed down in the time of extension, briquetting 9 receives the extrusion and can upwards extrude the food raw materials, because the opening on compressing bench 10, the food raw materials in the groove can be pushed down by briquetting 9 and upwards push down to compress the cooperation, can drive toothed ring 14 and can be realized by the compression device under the compression purpose when the realization is more than the 14, the purpose of taking out the extrusion is realized in order of the extrusion bench, the convenient device is realized when the extrusion top of the compressing bench is realized, the 14 is realized and the extrusion is more than the top-down.

Install backup pad 15 on the 1 lateral surface of base, install collecting vat 16 on the backup pad 15, collecting vat 16 one side is provided with the opening, baffle 17 is installed to opening one side, four mounting grooves have been run through to baffle 17 side, a hole has been run through on the mounting groove, a hole has run through and is provided with the transfer line, install roller 18 under the transfer line, install belt pulley 19 on the transfer line, four be provided with driving belt 20 between the belt pulley 19, install mounting 21 on the baffle 17, install No. two motor 22 under the mounting 21, no. two motor 22's output is installed downwards on the rotation axis of belt pulley 19, baffle 17 is located by last briquetting 10, just the opening of collecting vat 16 is located pressing bench 5 edge, four component on the mounting groove all sets up the same, just No. two motor 22 install on a belt pulley 19 of side, baffle 17 is located pressing bench 5 directly over, and baffle 17 and pressing bench 18 are located mutually parallel, pressing bench 18 and pressing bench 5 are located mutually perpendicular to each other.

During operation, current food compression molding device is inconvenient to collect after food compression molding, increase manual operation, lead to work efficiency to reduce, in this scheme, food solid through the suppression completion can follow the rotation of pressing bench 5, when food solid moved baffle 17 department, start No. two motors 22, no. two motors 22 can drive belt pulley 19 after starting and rotate, and drive remaining belt pulley 19 through driving belt 20 and rotate, can drive roller 18 through the transfer line when belt pulley 19 rotates, contact pivoted roller 18 can be driven pressing bench 5 edge when food solid, then drop into the collecting vat 16 of pressing bench 5 edge, the cooperation has reached the purpose of collecting, the automatic collection of the food solid of completion of pressing has been realized, compare traditional food compression molding device work efficiency is higher.

Example two

Referring to fig. 6, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present utility model, a scraper 24 is installed on one side of the baffle 17, the scraper 24 is parallel to the pressing table 5 and just contacts the upper surface of the pressing table 5, and in operation, the conventional food compression molding apparatus will have food residues left on the pressing table after compression molding of food, and will not deteriorate and spoil for a long time, so as to affect food safety.

The working principle is that four hydraulic cylinders 6 are controlled respectively and independently through four hydraulic controllers 23, four hydraulic rods 7 can be controlled respectively and independently to stretch out and draw back, food raw materials to be pressed are assembled into a pressing groove formed in the pressing table 5 when the hydraulic rods 7 are controlled to shrink, a motor 12 is started, the motor 12 can drive a toothed ring 14 to rotate through a gear 13, the toothed ring 14 is installed on the pressing table 5, the pressing table 5 can rotate when the toothed ring 14 rotates, all components on the rotary disk 3 can follow to rotate simultaneously, when a pressing hole for assembled food raw materials moves to the position right below an upper pressing block 10, the hydraulic rods 7 are controlled to extend, the lower pressing block 9 can push upwards to press the food raw materials when being extended, the opening at the upper part of the pressing groove is continuously pushed upwards by the upper pressing block 10, the food raw materials in the pressing groove are matched with the upper pressing block 9 to achieve the purpose of food compression, the gear 13 drives the toothed ring 14 to rotate again after the food is pressed, the lower pressing block 9 is kept upwards, the pressed by the solid pressing block 9 is pushed upwards, the food is pushed out by the upper pressing block 10 when the upper pressing block is pushed upwards, the food is pushed out, and the food is more conveniently by the traditional device is pushed out, and the device is shaped conveniently.

The food solid through the suppression is accomplished can follow the pressing bench 5 and rotate, when food solid moved to baffle 17 department, start No. two motors 22, can drive belt pulley 19 rotation after No. two motors 22 start, and drive remaining belt pulley 19 rotation through drive belt 20, can drive the roller 18 rotation through the transfer line when belt pulley 19 rotates, the roller 18 can be driven pressing bench 5 edge when food solid contact and then fall into pressing bench 5 edge's collecting vat 16, the cooperation has reached the purpose of collecting, the automatic collection of the food solid of the suppression completion has been realized, compare traditional food compression molding device work efficiency is higher.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A compression molding apparatus, characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the rotary table is characterized in that a rotary table (3) is arranged in the base (1), a supporting rod (4) is arranged at the central position of the rotary table (3), a pressing table (5) is arranged on the supporting rod (4), a pressing hole is formed in the pressing table (5) in a penetrating mode, a hydraulic cylinder (6) is arranged on the rotary table (3), a hydraulic rod (7) is upwards arranged at the acting end of the hydraulic cylinder (6), a limiting plate (8) is arranged at the other end of the hydraulic rod (7), a pressing block (9) is arranged on the limiting plate (8), the pressing block (9) is matched and clamped in the pressing hole formed in the pressing table (5), an upper pressing block (10) is arranged on the outer side wall of the base (1), the other end of the upper pressing block (10) is positioned right above a pressing hole formed in the pressing table (5), a supporting table (11) is arranged on the outer side wall of the base (1), a first motor (12) is arranged on the supporting table (11), a gear (13) is upwards arranged at the output end of the first motor (12), a toothed ring (14) is arranged on the outer side surface of the pressing table (5), teeth on the toothed ring (14) are meshed with teeth on the gear (13), a roller (2) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the base (1) through a pin shaft, the rollers (2) are symmetrically distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating disc (3);

install backup pad (15) on base (1) lateral surface, install collecting vat (16) on backup pad (15), collecting vat (16) one side is provided with the opening, baffle (17) are installed to opening one side, four mounting grooves have been run through to baffle (17) side, a hole has been seted up to run through on the mounting groove, a hole is provided with the transfer line in running through, installs roller (18) under the transfer line, install belt pulley (19) on the transfer line, four be provided with driving belt (20) between belt pulley (19), install mounting (21) on baffle (17), install No. two motor (22) under mounting (21), the output of No. two motor (22) is installed downwards on the rotation axis of belt pulley (19).

2. A compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating disc (3) is clamped between the rollers (2) in a matched mode, and the rollers (2) support the rotating disc (3) in a matched mode.

3. A compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of pressing holes are formed in the pressing table (5), the other end of the upper pressing block (10) is located right above one group of pressing holes, the upper pressing block (10) just contacts the pressing table (5), four groups of pressing hole inner components are identical in arrangement, and the length of the lower pressing block (9) is identical to the thickness of the pressing table (5).

4. A compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (17) is located beside the upper pressing block (10), the opening of the collecting tank (16) is located at the edge of the pressing table (5), the four components on the mounting grooves are identical, the second motor (22) is mounted on a belt pulley (19) at the side, the baffle (17) is located right above the pressing table (5), and the baffle (17) is parallel to the pressing table (5).

5. A compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the roll shaft (18) is positioned in a mounting groove formed in the baffle plate (17), and the roll shaft (18) is mutually perpendicular to the pressing table (5).

6. A compression molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the four hydraulic cylinders (6) are provided with hydraulic controllers (23) beside, and the four hydraulic controllers (23) are used for respectively and independently controlling the four hydraulic cylinders (6).

Images