CN118387003A - Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle - Google Patents

Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN118387003A
CN118387003A CN202310107258.0A CN202310107258A CN118387003A CN 118387003 A CN118387003 A CN 118387003A CN 202310107258 A CN202310107258 A CN 202310107258A CN 118387003 A CN118387003 A CN 118387003A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen
vehicle
connecting rod
driving
piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310107258.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈祥祯
肖冠甲
孙冲
赵炳申
许政权
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BYD Co Ltd
Original Assignee
BYD Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BYD Co Ltd filed Critical BYD Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310107258.0A priority Critical patent/CN118387003A/en
Publication of CN118387003A publication Critical patent/CN118387003A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjusting device of a vehicle-mounted screen, which comprises: a mounting base; the screen bracket is suitable for installing a vehicle-mounted screen; the multi-link mechanism is movably connected with the screen support, the multi-link mechanism is of a symmetrical structure and is used for driving the screen support to deflect and translate towards the main driving side or deflect and translate towards the copilot side so as to realize adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen. The symmetrical multi-link mechanism is designed, so that the offset of the vehicle-mounted screen to the rotating side can be reduced, interference with peripheral parts is reduced, the platformization and the universality are higher, and the movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen is shorter and more compact.

Description

Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an adjusting device of a vehicle-mounted screen, a vehicle-mounted screen assembly and a vehicle.
Background
In the related art, the existing type of mechanism is based on the principle that a motor is used for driving in each direction requiring movement, a part rotates around a fixed central shaft or moves linearly, the movement form is increased by stacking a plurality of unidirectional movements, the movement amplitude is required to be increased for avoiding the instrument model and reducing the screen from being blocked by a steering wheel, and the application of a large screen and the limitation of the instrument model today make the mechanism of the type difficult to cope with.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides the adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen, which is designed into a multi-link mechanism, can reduce the offset of the vehicle-mounted screen to the rotating side, reduces the interference with peripheral parts, has higher platformization and universality, and has shorter and more compact movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen.
The invention further provides a vehicle-mounted screen assembly.
The invention further provides a vehicle.
An adjusting device for an in-vehicle screen according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention includes: the screen bracket is suitable for installing a vehicle-mounted screen; the multi-link mechanism is movably connected with the screen support, the multi-link mechanism is of a symmetrical structure and is used for driving the screen support to deflect towards the main driving side or deflect towards the copilot side so as to realize adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen.
According to the adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen, disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, the offset of the vehicle-mounted screen to the rotating side is reduced, the interference with peripheral parts is reduced, the platformization and the universality are higher, the movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen can be shorter and more compact, and the size of the adjusting device of the whole vehicle-mounted screen is relatively smaller, more compact and more reliable. Compared with other existing link mechanisms, the mechanism has higher adjustment flexibility, and limit boundary adjustment is performed according to instruments, steering wheels, combination switches and the like of the cockpit.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the multi-bar mechanism comprises: the vehicle-mounted screen comprises a screen bracket, a first connecting rod mechanism and a second connecting rod mechanism, wherein the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism are symmetrically arranged and connected relative to the screen bracket, and the movement strokes of the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism are different so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the multi-bar mechanism comprises: one end of the first connecting rod is movably connected to one side of the screen bracket, and the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting rod; one end of the second connecting rod is movably connected to the other side of the screen bracket, and the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected to the fourth connecting rod; the fourth connecting rod is movably connected with the third connecting rod, and a directional sliding piece is arranged at the joint of the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the multi-link mechanism further comprises: and the driving assembly drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to translate and drive the directional sliding piece to directionally slide so as to enable the travel of the movement of the first connecting rod and the travel of the movement of the second connecting rod to be different.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the drive assembly comprises: a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly, the first drive assembly comprising: the first driving piece is in transmission connection with the first transmission piece, the second transmission piece is arranged on the first transmission piece, the second transmission piece moves relative to the first transmission piece or is driven by the first transmission piece to move, and the second transmission piece is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod; and, the second driving assembly includes: the second driving piece is in transmission connection with the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece is arranged on the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece moves relative to the third driving piece or is driven by the third driving piece to move, and the fourth driving piece is in movable connection with the other end of the second connecting rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first transmission member is a first screw, the second transmission member is a first screw nut, the third transmission member is a second screw, and the fourth transmission member is a second screw nut.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the extending directions of the first screw and the second screw are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the screen bracket.
According to some embodiments of the invention, further comprising: and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly so as to control the opening and closing work of the first driving assembly and the second control assembly.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the controller is specifically configured to: and controlling the rotation speeds of the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly to be different so as to enable the travel of the first connecting rod to be different from that of the second connecting rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the drive assembly comprises: the third driving piece is in transmission connection with the differential mechanism; and, the first transmission assembly includes: the first transmission part and the second transmission part, one end of the third driving part is in transmission connection with the first transmission part through the differential mechanism, the second transmission part is arranged on the first transmission part, the second transmission part moves relative to the first transmission part or is driven by the first transmission part to move, and the second transmission part is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod; the second transmission assembly includes: the other end of the third driving piece is in transmission connection with the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece is arranged on the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece moves relative to the third driving piece or is driven by the third driving piece to move, and the fourth driving piece is in movable connection with the other end of the second connecting rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the connection between the two ends of the third link and/or the fourth link and the middle of the fourth link forms a triangle.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the angle of deflection of the screen support towards the primary driving side and/or towards the secondary driving side is α, which satisfies the relation: alpha is more than 0 DEG and less than or equal to 15 deg.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the screen bracket comprises: and one end of the rotating mechanism is used for being connected with the vehicle-mounted screen, and the rotating mechanism can drive the vehicle-mounted screen to rotate around the center of the rotating mechanism.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the rotation mechanism comprises: the third driving component and the rotating disc penetrate through the shell, one end of the rotating disc is in transmission connection with the third driving component, the other end of the rotating disc is connected with the vehicle-mounted screen, and the third driving component drives the rotating disc to rotate so as to drive the vehicle-mounted screen to rotate.
An in-vehicle screen assembly according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: a vehicle-mounted screen; and the adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen is fixed on the screen bracket.
According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, a vehicle includes: the vehicle-mounted screen assembly and the mounting base are arranged on the vehicle, and the vehicle-mounted screen assembly is fixed on the vehicle through the mounting base.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the mounting base is provided with a chute along which at least part of the multi-bar mechanism slides in an oriented manner.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of a vehicle screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a vehicle screen assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a vehicle screen assembly with a hidden mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of an in-vehicle screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the mating of partial structures of an in-vehicle screen assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a screen bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100. A vehicle-mounted screen assembly;
1. a mounting base; 11. a chute;
2. A screen bracket; 21. a housing; 22. a rotation mechanism; 221. a third drive assembly; 221a, worm gear; 221b, a third driving member; 222. a rotating disc; 223. a convex ring; 224. a large gear; 225. a spring clasp;
3. a first link; 4. a second link; 5. a third link; 6. a fourth link; 7. a directional slider;
8. a drive assembly; 81. a first drive assembly; 811. a first driving member; 812. a first transmission member; 813. a second transmission member; 82. a second drive assembly; 821. a second driving member; 822. a third transmission member; 823. a fourth transmission member; 9. a vehicle-mounted screen; 91. a connecting bolt; 92. a bushing.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An adjusting device for an in-vehicle screen according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 6, and an in-vehicle screen assembly 100100 and a vehicle having the adjusting device for an in-vehicle screen are also provided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the adjusting device of the in-vehicle screen includes: screen bracket 2 and multi-link mechanism. Wherein the screen support 2 is adapted to mount a vehicle mounted screen 9.
The multi-link mechanism is movably connected with the screen bracket 2, is of a symmetrical structure and is used for driving the screen bracket 2 to deflect and translate towards the main driving side or deflect and translate towards the copilot side so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen 9. In the embodiment of the invention, with the Y-axis direction and the X-axis direction in the vehicle coordinate system as references, when the on-vehicle screen 9 is adjusted to the main driving side, the multi-link mechanism drives the screen bracket 2 to translate in the Y-axis direction while deflecting in the X-axis direction toward the main driving side, and when the on-vehicle screen 9 is adjusted to the co-driving side, the multi-link mechanism drives the screen bracket 2 to translate in the Y-axis direction while deflecting in the X-axis direction toward the co-driving side.
According to the adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen, the screen bracket 2 is driven to deflect by the multi-link mechanism with a symmetrical structure, so that the offset of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to the rotating side can be effectively reduced, interference with peripheral parts is reduced, and the movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen can be shorter and more compact. Compared with other existing link mechanisms, the mechanism has higher adjustment flexibility, and limit boundary adjustment is performed according to instruments, steering wheels, combination switches and the like of the cockpit.
Further, the multi-link mechanism includes: the first link mechanism and the second link mechanism are symmetrically arranged relative to the screen bracket 2 and are connected, and the movement strokes of the first link mechanism and the second link mechanism are different, so that the adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is realized. As shown in fig. 2, the first link mechanism and the second link mechanism are designed to be symmetrical structures, and the first link mechanism and the second link mechanism can drive the screen bracket 2 to deflect and translate towards the main driving side or deflect and translate towards the co-driving side through different strokes of the movement of the first link mechanism and the second link mechanism.
In some embodiments, the first linkage comprises: a first link 3 and a third link 5, the second link mechanism comprising: a second link 4 and a fourth link 6.
One end of the first connecting rod 3 is movably connected to one side of the screen bracket 2, and the other end is movably connected to the third connecting rod 5; and one end of the second connecting rod 4 is movably connected to the other side of the screen bracket 2; and the other end is movably connected with a fourth connecting rod 6, wherein the fourth connecting rod 6 is movably connected with the third connecting rod 5, and a directional sliding piece 7 is arranged at the joint of the third connecting rod 5 and the fourth connecting rod 6.
That is, one side of the screen bracket 2 is movably connected to one end of the first link 3, and the other end of the first link 3 is movably connected to one end of the third link 5; correspondingly, the other side of the screen bracket 2 is movably connected with one end of the second connecting rod 4, the other end of the second connecting rod 4 is movably connected with one end of the fourth connecting rod 6, and the other end of the third connecting rod 5 is movably connected with the other end of the fourth connecting rod 6, so that a multi-connecting rod mechanism of the screen bracket 2, the first connecting rod 3, the third connecting rod 5, the fourth connecting rod 6 and the second connecting rod 4 is formed, a directional sliding piece 7 is arranged at the joint of the third connecting rod 5 and the fourth connecting rod 6, the third connecting rod 5 and the fourth connecting rod 6 are movably connected between the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4, and the directional sliding piece 7 is enabled to directionally slide, so that the movement track of the multi-connecting rod mechanism is unique.
In addition, the multi-link mechanism further includes: at least one driving component 8, the driving component 8 drives the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 to translate, and drives the directional sliding piece to directionally slide, so that the movement stroke of the first connecting rod 3 and the movement stroke of the second connecting rod 4 are different, and the screen bracket 2 deflects towards the main driving side or the auxiliary driving side.
Specifically, the driving component 8 drives the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 to translate along the Y-axis direction, so that the third connecting rod 5 and the fourth connecting rod 6 can synchronously move, and the screen bracket 2 can drive the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to perform deflection movement by adjusting the stroke difference between the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4.
In the present embodiment, when the first link 3 and the second link 4 may be disposed at both left and right sides of the screen bracket 2, respectively, when the speed at which the driving unit 8 drives the first link 3 to move is different from the speed at which the driving unit drives the second link 4 to move, the travel of both can be made different under the same time condition, so that the screen bracket 2 can be deflected toward the primary driver side or toward the secondary driver side during the forward movement.
Of course, when the first link 3 and the second link 4 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the screen frame 2, the screen frame 2 may be deflected upward or downward when the speed of driving the first link 3 by the driving assembly 8 is different from the speed of driving the second link 4.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to solve the problem of left-right deflection of the vehicle-mounted screen 9, the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the screen bracket 2, when the driving component 8 drives the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 to move in a differential mode, the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 drive the two sides of the screen bracket 2 and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to push in the Y-axis direction, and the forward moving strokes of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are different (in front of and behind), so that the screen bracket 2 and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 can deflect to the main driving side or the co-driving side.
The movement strokes of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are different, and the output rotation speed of the driving assembly 8 can be adjusted, so that the movement speeds of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are different, and thus, the movement strokes of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are different under the same working time, and the forward movement strokes of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are different.
For example, when the in-vehicle screen 9 needs to be deflected toward the main driver side, the first link 3 on the side close to the main driver side moves relatively short in stroke and the second link 4 on the side far from the main driver side moves relatively long in stroke, so that the screen bracket 2 and the in-vehicle screen 9 can be deflected toward the main driver side. Similarly, when the on-vehicle screen 9 is required to deflect toward the secondary driver side, the second link 4 on the secondary driver side moves relatively short in stroke and the first link 3 on the secondary driver side moves relatively long in stroke, so that the screen bracket 2 and the on-vehicle screen 9 can deflect toward the secondary driver side, as shown with reference to fig. 2.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first connecting rod 3, the third connecting rod 5, the second connecting rod 4 and the fourth connecting rod 6 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the screen bracket 2 respectively, wherein the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 have the same structure, and the third connecting rod 5 and the fourth connecting rod 6 have the same structure, so that deflection of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 can be realized only by changing the moving speed of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4.
Compared with the conventional push-forward and fixed-axis rotating mechanism 22, the adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen can reduce the offset of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to the rotating side, reduce the interference with peripheral parts, and has higher platformization and universality. And, the movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is shorter and more compact, and the size of the whole adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen is smaller, more compact and more reliable. Compared with other existing link mechanisms, the mechanism has higher adjustment flexibility and is convenient to adjust according to the limiting boundaries of instruments, steering wheels, combination switches and the like of the cockpit.
In the embodiment of the invention, one ends of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are respectively provided with a connecting bolt 91, and the two sides of the screen bracket 2 are hinged through the connecting bolts 91 so as to ensure that the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 drive the screen bracket 2 to deflect.
It is to be noted that the forward movement mentioned above refers to movement toward the rear of the vehicle in the Y-axis direction.
Therefore, the driving assembly 8 drives the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 to move in a differential mode, so that the screen bracket 2 and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 are driven to deflect towards the main driving side or towards the auxiliary driving side. And, the movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is shorter and more compact, and the size of the whole adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen is smaller, more compact and more reliable. Compared with other existing link mechanisms, the mechanism has higher adjustment flexibility and is convenient to adjust according to the limiting boundaries of instruments, steering wheels, combination switches and the like of the cockpit.
In some embodiments, the drive assembly 8 comprises: a first drive assembly 81 and a second drive assembly 82.
The first driving assembly 81 includes: the first driving piece 811, the first transmission piece 812 and the second transmission piece 813, the first driving piece 811 is in transmission connection with the first transmission piece 812, the second transmission piece 813 is arranged on the first transmission piece 812, and the second transmission piece 813 can move relative to the first transmission piece 812 or the first transmission piece 812 drives the second transmission piece 813 to move, and the second transmission piece 813 is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 3.
Thus, the first driving member 811 is in driving connection with the first driving member 812, the second driving member 813 is disposed on the first driving member 812, the first driving member 812 is driven to rotate by the first driving member 811, and the second driving member 813 can move on the first driving member 812, or the first driving member 812 drives the second driving member 813 to move together, so as to drive the first link 3 to translate along the Y-axis direction. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, when the first driving member 811 drives the first driving member 812 to rotate, the first driving member 812 is in rotation fit with the output shaft of the first driving member 811, and the second driving member 813 moves relative to the first driving member 812, at this time, the second driving member 813 drives one side of the first link 3, the screen bracket 2 and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to translate along the Y-axis direction.
And, the second driving assembly 82 includes: the second driving member 821 is in transmission connection with the third driving member 822, the fourth driving member 823 is arranged on the third driving member 822, the fourth driving member 823 can move relative to the third driving member 822 or the fourth driving member 823 drives the third driving member 822 to move, and the fourth driving member 823 is movably connected with the other end of the second connecting rod 4. In the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth transmission member 823 moves axially on the third transmission member 822 under the driving of the second driving member 821 to drive the second link 4, the screen bracket 2 and the other side of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to translate along the Y-axis direction, in the same principle as the first driving member 81.
Then, by adjusting the speeds of the first link 3 and the second link 4 so that the stroke difference is generated therebetween, it is possible to achieve deflection of the in-vehicle screen 9 toward the main driving or co-driving side.
Specifically, the first transmission member 812 is a first screw, the second transmission member 813 is a first screw nut, the third transmission member 822 is a second screw, and the fourth transmission member 823 is a second screw nut. Thus, the first driving member 811 may be a first motor, the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the first screw, the first screw nut is in screw fit with the first screw, after the first motor is started, the first screw rotates in situ, and the first screw nut rotates on the first screw in a screw manner, so as to drive one side of the first link 3, the screen bracket 2 and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to move forward. Similarly, the third transmission member 822 and the fourth transmission member 823 are the same, and the first transmission member 812 and the second transmission member 813 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the screen bracket 2, so that the second driving member 821 drives the second link 4, the screen bracket 2 and the other side of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to move forward.
And, one end of the first screw nut is connected to the connecting bolt 91 at one end of the first link 3, and similarly, one end of the second screw nut is connected to the connecting bolt 91 at one end of the second link 4.
Of course, the first drive assembly 81 may also include only; the first driving piece 811 and the first transmission piece 812 are movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 3, and when the first driving piece 811 drives the first transmission piece 812 to rotate, the first transmission piece 812 can move and does not rotate in situ, so that the first connecting rod 3 can be driven to move; and, the second drive assembly 82 may also include only; the second driving member 821 and the second transmission member 813, and make the second transmission member 813 movably connected with the other end of the second link 4, when the second driving member 821 drives the second transmission member 813 to rotate, the second transmission member 813 can move and drive the second link 4 to move, so that the screen bracket 2 and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 can deflect towards one side of the primary driver or one side of the secondary driver due to the difference between the moving stroke of the first link 3 and the moving stroke of the second link 4.
The extending directions of the first screw and the second screw are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screen bracket 2. In this way, only the moving speeds of the first link 3 and the second link 4 need to be changed, and deflection of the in-vehicle screen 9 can be achieved.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first connecting rod 3 can be split into an upper casting and a lower casting for processing and is connected into a whole through three hinge bolts. The first link 3 is connected to the hinge bolt by two bushings 92, which reduces wear. Wherein the front end of the first connecting rod 3 is connected with one side of the screen bracket 2 through a hinge bolt and two bushings 92; the middle part of the first connecting rod 3 is connected with the third connecting rod 5 through a hinge bolt and two bushings 92, and the third connecting rod 5 is connected with the second connecting rod 4 through a hinge bolt and two bushings 92. Similarly, the second link 4 has the same structure as the first link 3 and the same connection manner as described above.
In some embodiments, the adjusting device of the in-vehicle screen further includes: and the controller is electrically connected with the first driving assembly 81 and the second driving assembly 82 respectively so as to control the opening and closing operations of the first driving assembly 81 and the second control assembly.
Wherein the controller is specifically configured to: the rotational speeds of the first and second driving assemblies 81 and 82 are controlled to be different so that the stroke of movement of the first link 3 is different from the stroke of movement of the second link 4. That is, by controlling the rotational speeds of the first driving unit 81 and the second driving unit 82 to be different, the stroke of the movement of the first link 3 and the stroke of the movement of the second link 4 can be made different under the same time condition, so that the adjustment of the in-vehicle screen 9 can be achieved.
Specifically, when the controller receives a signal deflected toward the side of the passenger, it controls the rotation speed of the first driving member 811 to be higher than that of the second driving member 821, and after the first screw nut driven by the first driving member 811 is moved to the first screw end position after being energized for a while, it touches the signal switch, and the first driving member 811 and the second driving member 821 are deenergized; the second screw nut driven by the second driving member 821 has a smaller moving distance than the first screw nut, and the second link 4 swings inward under the constraint of the second screw nut pushing and the directional slider 7 connected to the fourth link 6 and is transferred to the screen bracket 2; the first connecting rod 3 makes forward pushing action under the constraint of the pushing of the first screw nut and the directional sliding piece 7 connected through the third connecting rod 5 and transmits the forward pushing action to the screen bracket 2; the screen bracket 2 connected with the vehicle-mounted screen 9 realizes left side turning and forward movement under the combined action of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4, so as to realize left side turning movement of the vehicle-mounted screen 9, as shown in fig. 2; correspondingly, when the controller receives a signal deflected towards the main driving side, the rotation speed of the second driving member 821 is higher than that of the first driving member 811, and the movement stroke of the second lead screw nut is driven to exceed that of the first lead screw nut, and the stroke difference is reflected to the vehicle-mounted screen 9 through the screen bracket 2, so that the right-side turning movement of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is realized, as shown in the figure.
Therefore, by adjusting the moving strokes of the second and first lead screw nuts on the second and first lead screws, respectively, the side turning control of the in-vehicle screen 9 can be achieved under the constraint of the third and fourth links 5 and 6 and the directional slider 7.
The movement time of the main side steering driver and the auxiliary side steering driver can be about 2s, and the first nut and the second nut move for different strokes within the same time, so that the movement speed of the second nut and the movement speed of the first nut need to be adjusted. The first screw nut is screwed with the first screw, and the second screw nut is screwed with the second screw, so that the rotation speed of the first screw driven by the first driving member 811 and the rotation speed of the second screw driven by the second driving member 821 need to be adjusted. The first driving member 811 and the second driving member 821 may employ an adjustable speed motor, and the rotation speed of the motor is adjusted by voltage, so as to realize the side rotation of the vehicle screen 9 in the main driving direction and the auxiliary driving direction.
Of course, the driving assembly 8 may be one, and include: the third driving piece and the differential mechanism are in transmission connection.
And, the first transmission assembly includes: one end of the third driving piece is in transmission connection with the first driving piece through a differential mechanism, the second driving piece is arranged on the first driving piece, the second driving piece moves relative to the first driving piece or the first driving piece drives the second driving piece to move, and the second driving piece is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod 3; the second transmission assembly includes: the other end of the first driving piece is in transmission connection with the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece is arranged on the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece moves relative to the third driving piece or the third driving piece drives the fourth driving piece to move, and the fourth driving piece is movably connected with the other end of the second connecting rod 4.
In this way, the rotation speeds are output from the two ends of the third driving member, wherein the rotation speed of one end changes the output speed through the differential mechanism, so that the first connecting rod 3 moves according to the changed output rotation speed, the second connecting rod 4 moves according to the output rotation speed of the third driving member, differential movement of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 can be realized, and the movement strokes of the first connecting rod 3 and the second connecting rod 4 are different, so that the screen bracket 2 deflects.
In some embodiments, the connection between the two ends of the third link 5 and/or the fourth link 6 and the middle of itself constitutes a triangle. Therefore, the connecting lines between the two ends and the middle part of the third connecting rod 5 form a triangle, so that the third connecting rod 5 is a bent special-shaped connecting rod, and the structure of the fourth connecting rod 6 is similar, thereby improving the overall stability of the multi-connecting rod mechanism and ensuring the movement stability of the multi-connecting rod mechanism.
In some embodiments, the angle of deflection of the screen support 2 towards the primary or secondary driving side is α, which satisfies the relation: alpha is more than 0 DEG and less than or equal to 15 deg. Thus, when the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is in the initial position and the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is parallel to the X-axis direction of the vehicle, and when the screen bracket 2 drives the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to deflect towards the main driving side or the co-driving side, the vehicle-mounted screen 6 deflects a certain angle relative to the X-axis direction of the vehicle, and the deflection angle is limited to be in the range of 0-15 degrees, so that good experience feeling of both the main driver and the co-driver is ensured.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the screen bracket 2 includes: and one end of the rotating mechanism 22 is used for being connected with the vehicle-mounted screen 9, and the rotating mechanism 22 can drive the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to rotate around the center of the rotating mechanism. In this way, the rotating mechanism 22 can drive the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to rotate, so that 360-degree arbitrary angle rotation of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is realized.
And, the rotation mechanism 22 includes: the third driving component 221 and the rotating disc 222, one end of the rotating disc 222 is in transmission connection with the third driving component 221, the other end of the rotating disc 222 is used for being connected with the vehicle-mounted screen 9, and the third driving piece b drives the rotating disc 222 to rotate so as to drive the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to rotate. Thus, one end of the rotating disc 222 is connected with the third driving component 221 in a transmission way, and the other end of the rotating disc 222 is fixedly connected with the vehicle-mounted screen 9, and when the third driving component 221 drives the rotating disc 222 to rotate, the vehicle-mounted screen 9 can be driven to rotate.
Wherein, the third driving assembly 221 may include: the third driving piece 221b and the worm gear 221a may change the output power direction of the third driving piece 221b such that the output direction of the worm gear 221a coincides with the axial direction of the rotating disk 222.
In addition, the rotation mechanism 22 further includes: the shell 21, the convex ring 223, the large gear 224 and the spring snap ring 225 are sequentially sleeved on the rotary disk 222, and the rotary disk 222 is ensured to rotate relative to the shell 21 through the spring snap ring 225 arranged on the shell 21.
In some use scenes, a driver can watch that the screen has the phenomenon of reflecting light, and can directly turn sideways by 15 degrees towards the main driver by clicking a control button 'turn left' on a steering wheel, and can stop at any position of 0-15 degrees in the process of turning sideways towards the main driver by pressing the control button 'turn left' for a long time.
Similarly, in some use scenes, when the driver needs to watch the screen, the driver can directly turn the display screen to the side by 15 degrees towards the driver by clicking a control button 'right turn' on the steering wheel, and also can stop at any position of 0-15 degrees in the process of turning to the side towards the driver by long-pressing the control button 'right turn'. An independent control button can be arranged at the auxiliary driving position, and the side rotation control of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is realized through the same control logic.
When the operator needs to return to the initial position, the vehicle-mounted screen 9 can return to the initial horizontal position from the state of left-hand or right-hand rotation by simply clicking the "return/rotate" button.
When a user needs navigation or some applications of vertical screen operation, the user can realize the switching operation of the horizontal screen and the vertical screen by double clicking on 'return/rotation'. If the driver clicks left and right, and double clicks return to right/rotate, the mechanism turns to the side and drives the main drive, and the vehicle screen 9 rotates around the center and switches between the horizontal screen and the vertical screen, and the two actions are synchronously performed.
An in-vehicle screen assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes: on-vehicle screen 9 and on-vehicle screen's adjusting device, on-vehicle screen 9 is fixed on screen support 2. The integration of the side-turning and rotating functions of the in-vehicle screen assembly 100 can be achieved by the respective operations of the rotating mechanism 22 and the driving assembly 8.
According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, a vehicle includes: the vehicle-mounted screen assembly 100 and the mounting base 1, wherein the vehicle-mounted screen assembly 100 is fixed on the vehicle through the mounting base 1. Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the mounting base 1, and are fixedly connected with the vehicle frame body through the plurality of mounting holes, so that the vehicle-mounted screen assembly 100 can be fixed.
Furthermore, a chute 11 is provided on the mounting base 1, and the directional slider 7 is provided in the chute 11 and slides in a direction along the chute 11. So, directional slider 7 can be the slider, and when drive assembly 8 drive first connecting rod 3 and the differential removal of second connecting rod 4, third connecting rod 5 and fourth connecting rod 6 synchronous motion to make the slider between third connecting rod 5 and the fourth connecting rod 6 directional slip along the spout 11 of installation base 1, can play the constraint effect to many link mechanism, guarantee the uniqueness of motion trail. Wherein, first lead screw and second lead screw pass through bearing interference fit on installation base 1.
The adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen can reduce the offset of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 to the rotating side, reduce interference with peripheral parts, and has higher platformization and universality. And, the movement path of the center of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 is shorter and more compact, and the size of the whole adjusting device of the vehicle-mounted screen is smaller, more compact and more reliable. Compared with other existing link mechanisms, the mechanism has higher adjustment flexibility and is convenient to adjust according to the limiting boundaries of instruments, steering wheels, combination switches and the like of the cockpit. In addition, the vehicle-mounted screen assembly 100 can also realize 360-degree arbitrary rotation of the vehicle-mounted screen 9 through the rotating mechanism 22, and arbitrary rotation of the horizontal and vertical screens, and simultaneously integrates side rotation and rotation functions, so that the use convenience is improved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (17)

1. An adjusting device of a vehicle-mounted screen, characterized by comprising:
a screen bracket (2) suitable for mounting a vehicle-mounted screen (9);
The multi-link mechanism is movably connected with the screen support (2), is of a symmetrical structure and is used for driving the screen support (2) to deflect and translate towards the main driving side or deflect and translate towards the auxiliary driving side so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen (9).
2. The on-vehicle screen adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the multi-link mechanism includes: the vehicle-mounted screen comprises a screen support (2), a first connecting rod mechanism and a second connecting rod mechanism, wherein the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism are symmetrically arranged and connected relative to the screen support (2), and the movement strokes of the first connecting rod mechanism and the second connecting rod mechanism are different so as to realize the adjustment of the vehicle-mounted screen (9).
3. The adjustment device for an in-vehicle screen according to claim 2, wherein the first link mechanism includes: the screen bracket comprises a first connecting rod (3) and a third connecting rod (5), wherein one end of the first connecting rod (3) is movably connected to one side of the screen bracket (2) and the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected to the third connecting rod (5);
The second link mechanism includes: the screen bracket comprises a screen bracket (2) and a second connecting rod (4) and a fourth connecting rod (6), wherein one end of the second connecting rod (4) is movably connected to the other side of the screen bracket (2) and the other end of the second connecting rod is movably connected to the fourth connecting rod (6);
The fourth connecting rod (6) is movably connected with the third connecting rod (5), and a directional sliding piece (7) is arranged at the joint of the third connecting rod (5) and the fourth connecting rod (6).
4. The on-vehicle screen adjustment device according to claim 3, wherein the multi-link mechanism further comprises: at least one driving component (8), the driving component (8) drives the first connecting rod (3) and the second connecting rod (4) to translate and drive the directional sliding piece to directionally slide, so that the travel of the movement of the first connecting rod (3) is different from that of the movement of the second connecting rod (4).
5. An adjustment device of an on-board screen according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive assembly (8) comprises: a first drive assembly (81) and a second drive assembly (82), the first drive assembly (81) comprising: the first driving piece (811), the first transmission piece (812) and the second transmission piece (813), wherein the first driving piece (811) is in transmission connection with the first transmission piece (812), the second transmission piece (813) is arranged on the first transmission piece (812), the second transmission piece (813) can move relative to the first transmission piece (812) or the first transmission piece (812) drives the second transmission piece (813) to move, and the second transmission piece (813) is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod (3); and
The second drive assembly (82) includes: the novel transmission mechanism comprises a second driving piece (821), a third driving piece (822) and a fourth driving piece (823), wherein the second driving piece (821) is in transmission connection with the third driving piece (822), the fourth driving piece (823) is arranged on the third driving piece (822), and the fourth driving piece (823) can move relative to the third driving piece (822) or the third driving piece (822) drives the fourth driving piece (823) to move, and the fourth driving piece (823) is movably connected with the other end of the second connecting rod (4).
6. The vehicle screen adjustment device according to claim 5, characterized in that the first transmission member (812) is a first screw, the second transmission member (813) is a first screw nut, the third transmission member (822) is a second screw, and the fourth transmission member (823) is a screw second nut.
7. The adjustment device of a vehicle-mounted screen according to claim 6, characterized in that the extension directions of the first and second screw rods are parallel to each other and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screen bracket (2).
8. The on-vehicle screen adjustment device according to claim 5, further comprising: and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first driving assembly (81) and the second driving assembly (82) so as to control the opening and closing operation of the first driving assembly (81) and the second control assembly.
9. The on-vehicle screen adjustment device according to claim 8, wherein the controller is specifically configured to: the rotation speeds of the first driving component (81) and the second driving component (82) are controlled to be different, so that the travel of the first connecting rod (3) and the travel of the second connecting rod (4) are different.
10. An adjustment device of an on-board screen according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive assembly (8) comprises: the differential mechanism is in transmission connection with the third driving piece; and
A first transmission assembly comprising: one end of the third driving piece is in transmission connection with the first driving piece through the differential mechanism, the second driving piece is arranged on the first driving piece, the second driving piece moves relative to the first driving piece or is driven by the first driving piece to move, and the second driving piece is movably connected with the other end of the first connecting rod (3);
A second transmission assembly comprising: the other end of the third driving piece is in transmission connection with the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece is arranged on the third driving piece, the fourth driving piece moves relative to the third driving piece or is driven by the third driving piece to move, and the fourth driving piece is in movable connection with the other end of the second connecting rod (4).
11. A vehicle-mounted screen adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the connection line between the two ends of the third link (5) and/or the fourth link (6) and their middle parts forms a triangle.
12. The adjustment device of an on-vehicle screen according to claim 1, characterized in that the angle of deflection of the screen holder (2) towards the primary driving side and/or towards the secondary driving side is/are each α, which satisfies the relation: alpha is more than 0 DEG and less than or equal to 15 deg.
13. The adjustment device of an on-board screen according to claim 1, characterized in that the screen bracket (2) comprises: the vehicle-mounted screen (9) comprises a rotating mechanism (22), wherein one end of the rotating mechanism (22) is used for being connected with the vehicle-mounted screen (9), and the rotating mechanism (22) can drive the vehicle-mounted screen (9) to rotate around the center of the rotating mechanism.
14. The adjustment device of an on-board screen according to claim 13, characterized in that the rotation mechanism (22) comprises: the vehicle-mounted screen comprises a third driving assembly (221) and a rotating disc (222), wherein one end of the rotating disc (222) is in transmission connection with the third driving assembly (221), the other end of the rotating disc is connected with the vehicle-mounted screen (9), and the third driving member (221 b) drives the rotating disc (222) to rotate so as to drive the vehicle-mounted screen (9) to rotate.
15. A vehicle-mounted screen assembly (100), comprising:
A vehicle-mounted screen (9);
and an adjustment device for a vehicle screen according to any one of claims 1 to 14, said vehicle screen (9) being fixed to said screen bracket (2).
16. A vehicle, characterized by comprising: the vehicle-mounted screen assembly (100) and mounting base (1) of claim 15, the vehicle-mounted screen assembly (100) being secured to the vehicle by the mounting base (1).
17. The device according to claim 16, characterized in that the mounting base (1) is provided with a chute (11), at least part of the multi-link mechanism sliding in an oriented direction along the chute (11).
CN202310107258.0A 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle Pending CN118387003A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310107258.0A CN118387003A (en) 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310107258.0A CN118387003A (en) 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118387003A true CN118387003A (en) 2024-07-26

Family

ID=91992125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310107258.0A Pending CN118387003A (en) 2023-01-30 2023-01-30 Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118387003A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP1471551B1 (en) Stalk switch
EP1361086B1 (en) Active toe angle adjustment mechanism
US6962355B2 (en) Active toe angle adjustment mechanism
US4901593A (en) Adjustable vehicle steering mechanism
US6286893B1 (en) Front wing with cockpit adjustment
JPH10119793A (en) Steering column unit for automobile
CN111775825A (en) Car lamp dimming system and car
US4772036A (en) Steering system for front and rear wheels of automotive vehicle
CN118387003A (en) Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle
US5201094A (en) Wiper apparatus with adjustable limit positions
US5248009A (en) Vehicle rear wheels steering apparatus
CN118387002A (en) Adjusting device of vehicle-mounted screen, vehicle-mounted screen assembly and vehicle
KR20050008354A (en) tilting and telescopic apparatus of a steering wheel
CN114542877A (en) Accuse screen adjustment mechanism in car
GB2278064A (en) Radio controlled car with rotatable driver.
JP3139332B2 (en) Variable steering angle ratio steering system for vehicles
CN221519757U (en) Drive-by-wire steering column, steering system and car
CN115475396B (en) Steering mechanism of model motor vehicle and steering servo motor
US4927166A (en) Rear wheel steering device for automotive vehicles
CN112977599B (en) Steering gear, vehicle steering system and vehicle
KR100482524B1 (en) Wiping angle adjustable type wiper system
KR0165793B1 (en) Assembly structure of a steering column
CN111994165A (en) Direction adjusting device and have its steering column and car
JP2534940Y2 (en) Rear wheel steering device
JPH03178882A (en) Rear wheel steering device of front-rear wheel steering vehicle

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination