CN118357044A - Treatment device for concrete waste and control method thereof - Google Patents
Treatment device for concrete waste and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN118357044A CN118357044A CN202410322868.7A CN202410322868A CN118357044A CN 118357044 A CN118357044 A CN 118357044A CN 202410322868 A CN202410322868 A CN 202410322868A CN 118357044 A CN118357044 A CN 118357044A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- waste
- concrete
- concrete waste
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 216
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003923 scrap metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010812 mixed waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of buildings, and discloses a treatment device for concrete waste, which comprises: organism, crushing cylinder, feed divider structure, detection subassembly and controller subassembly. The crushing and sorting space and the crushing and processing space are defined in the machine body, and the crushing roller is controllably and rotatably arranged in the crushing and sorting space; the material distribution structure is movably arranged between the crushing and sorting space and the crushing and processing space; the detection assembly comprises a first detection part and a second detection part; the controller component is connected with the first detection part, the second detection part, the crushing roller and the crushing structure and the material distributing structure inside the crushing roller. The application can improve the thoroughly of separating the metal waste, improve the quality of the concrete aggregate, simplify the treatment process and save the cost. The application also discloses a control method of the treatment device for the concrete waste.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a treatment device for concrete waste and a control method thereof.
Background
The concrete is a composite material formed by hardening gel materials, aggregate and water according to proper proportion, the concrete has high hardness, wide raw material sources and low cost, and is widely used for houses, highways, military projects and the like.
In the related art, a waste concrete recycling device exists, a counter-rotating crushing roller is utilized to crush, and a screen is utilized to screen crushed concrete waste so as to separate waste iron in the waste, but the crushing roller can only crush the concrete waste once, so that the concrete is not fully and thoroughly crushed, reinforcing steel bars remain on the concrete, the separation effect is poor, repeated transfer crushing is needed for thoroughly removing the waste iron in the concrete, the working procedure is complicated, and the input cost is increased.
Therefore, how to improve the thoroughly of metal waste separation, ensure the purity of concrete waste, improve the quality of concrete aggregate, simplify the treatment process and save the cost is a technical problem to be solved by the technicians in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a processing device for concrete waste and a control method thereof, which can thoroughly separate metal waste in the concrete waste from concrete, improve the thoroughly of the separation of the metal waste, ensure the purity of the concrete waste discharged into a crushing processing space, improve the quality of concrete aggregate, effectively reduce the influence of the subsequent metal waste on the crushing recycling processing process of the concrete waste, and eliminate the need of subsequent screening processing again, thoroughly clean the metal waste at one time, simplify the processing procedure and save the cost.
In some embodiments, a treatment apparatus for concrete waste, comprising: organism, crushing cylinder, feed divider structure, detection subassembly and controller subassembly. The machine body is internally provided with a crushing and sorting space and a crushing and processing space, the crushing and sorting space is positioned at the upper side of the crushing and processing space, and the top of the crushing and sorting space forms an open concrete waste throwing area; the crushing roller is controllably and rotatably arranged in the crushing separation space, an inlet and an outlet and a cover plate capable of controllably opening or closing the inlet and the outlet are arranged on the side surface of the crushing roller, a crushing structure is arranged in the crushing roller, and the crushing structure is used for crushing the concrete waste in the crushing roller so as to strip metal waste in the concrete waste; the material distributing structure is movably arranged between the crushing and sorting space and the crushing and processing space and is positioned at the lower side of the crushing roller, and is used for receiving crushed concrete waste in the crushing roller, cleaning stripped metal waste and opening the crushing and processing space in a controlled movement under the condition that the metal waste is completely cleaned; the detection assembly comprises a plurality of first detection parts and a plurality of second detection parts, wherein the first detection parts are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing roller and are used for detecting the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, the second detection parts are arranged in the crushing separation space and correspond to the material distributing structure, and the second detection parts are used for detecting the cleaning condition of the material distributing structure on the metal waste; the controller subassembly is all connected with first detection portion, second detection portion, broken cylinder and inside broken structure and branch material structure for according to the existence form between concrete waste and the metal waste, control broken structure opens and stops, and under the circumstances that broken structure stops broken, control broken cylinder discharges concrete waste and metal waste to branch material structure, and the controller subassembly is still used for according to the clearance condition of branch material structure to the metal waste, control branch material structure stops or lasts the clearance metal waste, and under the circumstances that branch material structure stops the clearance metal waste, control branch material structure opens broken processing space and discharges concrete waste to it.
In some embodiments, a method of controlling a treatment apparatus for concrete waste, includes:
acquiring existence form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste;
according to the existing form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste, controlling the start and stop of the crushing structure, and controlling the crushing roller to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure under the condition that the crushing structure stops crushing;
acquiring cleaning condition information of the material separating structure on the metal waste;
According to the clearance condition information of the material distributing structure to the metal waste, the material distributing structure is controlled to stop or continuously clean the metal waste, and under the condition that the material distributing structure stops cleaning the metal waste, the material distributing structure is controlled to open the crushing treatment space and discharge concrete waste into the crushing treatment space.
The treatment device for concrete waste and the control method thereof provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can realize the following technical effects:
The concrete waste containing metal is put into the crushing roller, the start and stop of the crushing structure are controlled according to the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, the crushing structure can stably and repeatedly crush the concrete waste containing metal, the metal waste in the concrete waste can be thoroughly separated from the concrete, the thoroughly of separating the metal waste is improved, the condition that the metal waste is not thoroughly separated due to mutual burial between the concrete waste and the metal waste is prevented, the stripping process of the metal waste is safer and more efficient, after the metal waste is crushed and stripped, the crushing roller is controlled to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the distributing structure, the concrete waste and the metal waste are discharged to the distributing structure together, the discharge of the waste can be rapidly completed, the crushing roller is helped to be reset for the next crushing operation, realizing continuous operation, improving the operation efficiency, then utilizing a material separating structure to separate the mixed waste materials on the material separating structure, removing the metal waste materials in the crushed concrete waste materials, recycling the metal waste materials, controlling the material separating structure to stop or continuously clean the metal waste materials according to the cleaning condition of the material separating structure on the metal waste materials, controlling the material separating structure to start the crushing treatment space and discharge the concrete waste materials into the crushing treatment space under the condition that the material separating structure stops cleaning the metal waste materials, thereby ensuring the purity degree of the concrete waste materials discharged into the crushing treatment space, improving the quality of concrete aggregate, effectively reducing the influence of the subsequent metal waste materials on the crushing recycling treatment process of the concrete waste materials without the subsequent screening treatment again, thoroughly completing the cleaning of the metal waste materials at one time, simplifying the treatment process, saving cost.
The foregoing general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example and not limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings, in which like references indicate similar elements, and in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements, and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a treatment apparatus for concrete waste provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another arrangement for treating concrete waste provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a crushing structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a dispensing structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another dispensing structure provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a crushing roller provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another crushing roller provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a crushing processing space provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control method for a concrete waste treatment device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of another treatment apparatus for concrete waste provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals:
100. A body; 101. crushing and sorting space; 102. crushing the treatment space; 103. a strip-shaped chute; 104. a discharge port; 105. a concrete collection box; 106. a waste liquid storage space; 107. a slurry discharge port; 108.a circulation line; 109. a slurry collection box; 110. a processor; 111. a memory; 112. a communication interface; 113. a bus; 200. a crushing roller; 201. a cover plate; 202. a crushing structure; 203. screening holes; 204. a rotating shaft; 205. a breaking hammer; 300. a material distributing structure; 301. an adsorption unit; 302. a receiving part; 303. an electromagnet adsorption rod; 304. a storage bin; 305. driving a screw; 306. a sliding plate; 400. a detection assembly; 401. a first detection unit; 402. a second detection unit; 500. a controller assembly; 600. a crushing roller; 601. a rotating shaft; 602. a bearing; 603. a driver; 700. a sieve plate; 800. a flush tank; 900. and (5) filtering the cotton plate.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and techniques of the disclosed embodiments can be understood in more detail, a more particular description of the embodiments of the disclosure, briefly summarized below, may be had by reference to the appended drawings, which are not intended to be limiting of the embodiments of the disclosure. In the following description of the technology, for purposes of explanation, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be practiced without these details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices may be shown simplified in order to simplify the drawing.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the intelligent home appliance refers to a home appliance formed after a microprocessor, a sensor technology and a network communication technology are introduced into the home appliance, and has the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent sensing and intelligent application, the operation process of the intelligent home appliance often depends on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the internet of things, the internet and an electronic chip, for example, the intelligent home appliance can realize remote control and management of a user on the intelligent home appliance by connecting the electronic appliance.
In the disclosed embodiment, the terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function, and the terminal device can be in communication connection with the intelligent household electrical appliance through connecting with the internet, or can be in communication connection with the intelligent household electrical appliance through Bluetooth, wifi and other modes. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or an in-vehicle device built into a hover vehicle, etc., or any combination thereof. The mobile device may include, for example, a cell phone, smart home device, wearable device, smart mobile device, virtual reality device, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein the wearable device includes, for example: smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.
Referring to fig. 1-3, embodiments of the present disclosure provide a treatment apparatus for concrete waste, comprising: the crushing machine comprises a machine body 100, a crushing roller 200, a material distributing structure 300, a detection assembly 400 and a controller assembly 500. The machine body 100 defines a crushing and sorting space 101 and a crushing and processing space 102, wherein the crushing and sorting space 101 is positioned at the upper side of the crushing and processing space 102, and the top of the crushing and sorting space 101 forms an open concrete waste throwing area; the crushing roller 200 is controllably and rotatably arranged in the crushing and sorting space 101, an inlet and an outlet and a cover plate 201 capable of controllably opening or closing the inlet and the outlet are formed in the side surface of the crushing roller 200, a crushing structure 202 is arranged in the crushing roller 200, and the crushing structure 202 is used for crushing concrete waste in the crushing roller 200 so as to strip metal waste in the concrete waste; the material distributing structure 300 is movably arranged between the crushing and sorting space 101 and the crushing and processing space 102 and is positioned at the lower side of the crushing roller 200, the material distributing structure 300 is used for receiving the crushed concrete waste in the crushing roller 200 and cleaning the stripped metal waste, and the controlled movement of the material distributing structure opens the crushing and processing space 102 under the condition that the metal waste is completely cleaned; the detection assembly 400 comprises a plurality of first detection parts 401 and second detection parts 402, wherein the first detection parts 401 are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing roller 200, the first detection parts 401 are used for detecting the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, the second detection parts 402 are arranged in the crushing and sorting space 101 and correspond to the material distributing structure 300, and the second detection parts 402 are used for detecting the cleaning condition of the material distributing structure 300 on the metal waste; the controller assembly 500 is connected with the first detecting portion 401, the second detecting portion 402, the crushing drum 200 and the crushing structure 202 and the distributing structure 300 inside thereof, and is used for controlling the start and stop of the crushing structure 202 according to the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, and controlling the crushing drum 200 to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the distributing structure 300 under the condition that the crushing structure 202 stops crushing, and the controller assembly 500 is also used for controlling the distributing structure 300 to stop or continuously clean the metal waste according to the cleaning condition of the distributing structure 300 to the metal waste, and controlling the distributing structure 300 to start the crushing processing space 102 and discharge the concrete waste to the inside thereof under the condition that the distributing structure 300 stops cleaning the metal waste.
By adopting the treatment device for concrete waste provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the concrete waste containing metal is thrown into the crushing roller 200, and the start and stop of the crushing structure 202 are controlled according to the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, the crushing structure 202 can crush the concrete waste containing metal stably and repeatedly, the metal waste in the concrete waste can be thoroughly separated from the concrete, the thoroughly of separating the metal waste is improved, the condition that the metal waste is not thoroughly separated due to the mutual burial between the concrete waste and the metal waste is prevented, the metal waste stripping process is safer and more efficient, the crushing roller 200 is controlled to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure 300 after the crushing stripping of the metal waste, the concrete waste and the metal waste are discharged onto the material distributing structure 300 together, can rapidly finish the discharge of the waste, is helpful for immediately resetting the crushing roller 200 to perform the next crushing operation, realizes continuous operation, improves the operation efficiency, then utilizes the material distribution structure 300 to separate the mixed waste on the crushing roller, eliminates the metal waste in the crushed concrete waste, recovers the metal waste, controls the material distribution structure 300 to stop or continuously clean the metal waste according to the cleaning condition of the material distribution structure 300 on the metal waste, controls the material distribution structure 300 to start the crushing processing space 102 and discharge the concrete waste into the crushing processing space under the condition that the material distribution structure 300 stops cleaning the metal waste, thereby ensuring the purity of the concrete waste discharged into the crushing processing space 102, improving the quality of concrete aggregate, effectively reducing the influence of the follow-up metal waste on the crushing recycling processing process of the concrete waste, and the metal waste is cleaned thoroughly once without the subsequent screening treatment again, so that the treatment process is simplified and the cost is saved.
Alternatively, the first detecting part 401 and the second detecting part 402 are both image recognition sensors or infrared thermal imaging cameras. Thus, by utilizing the image recognition technology and the infrared thermal imaging technology, whether the metal waste in the concrete waste is completely stripped or not and whether the material separating structure 300 completely eliminates the metal waste or not can be accurately detected, the reliability of the detection result is ensured, and the operator can accurately grasp the treatment condition of the concrete waste.
Optionally, the crushing structure 202 includes a rotating shaft 204 and a breaking hammer 205, the rotating shaft 204 is disposed on the crushing drum 200 along an axis of the crushing drum 200 in a penetrating manner, and is connected with a side wall of the crushing drum 200 through a bearing of the rotating shaft 204, wherein two ends of the rotating shaft 204 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the machine body 100, the breaking hammer 205 is multiple, the breaking hammers 205 are uniformly disposed on the rotating shaft 204, a first driving motor and a second driving motor are respectively disposed on two opposite side walls of the machine body 100, the first driving motor is used for driving the rotating shaft 204 to rotate, and the second driving motor is used for driving the crushing drum 200 to rotate. Thus, the breaking hammer 205 can repeatedly break the concrete waste containing metal in the breaking drum 200, so that the metal waste in the concrete waste can be thoroughly separated from the concrete, the thoroughly of metal waste separation is improved, the condition that the metal waste is not thoroughly separated due to mutual burying of the concrete waste is prevented, and the breaking hammer 205 and the breaking drum 200 are independently driven, so that the influence of the breaking hammer 205 on the discharging process of the breaking drum 200 can be prevented while the breaking stability is ensured.
Optionally, the crushing drum 200 is located in a concrete waste placement area at the top of the crushing sort space 101. In this way, when concrete waste is put in, the inlet and outlet of the crushing roller 200 can be directly rotated to the concrete waste putting area, then the cover plate 201 of the crushing roller 200 is directly controlled to be opened to put in the inlet and outlet of the crushing roller 200, a feeding structure is not required to be installed, and the cost is reduced while the whole structure is simplified.
Alternatively, the area of the access opening is greater than or equal to one-fourth of the side area of the crushing drum 200 and less than or equal to one-half of the side area of the crushing drum 200. Thus, the area of the inlet and the outlet is relatively large, and accurate feeding and rapid discharging are facilitated.
Alternatively, the length of the access opening is the same as the axial length of the crushing drum 200. In this way, the discharge is made more thorough, avoiding the situation where the waste remains at both ends of the crushing drum 200 and cannot be discharged.
Optionally, the cover 201 is connected to the side wall of the crushing roller 200 through an electric sliding rail, where the electric sliding rail is used to control the cover 201 to slide to open or close the inlet and the outlet, and the structures of the electric sliding rail and the cover 201 are adapted to the structure of the side wall of the crushing roller 200. Thus, in the process of crushing and stripping the metal waste, the control cover plate 201 closes the inlet and the outlet, so that the crushing hammer 205 can repeatedly crush the concrete waste containing metal in the crushing roller 200, and after the crushing and stripping of the metal waste are finished, the control cover plate 201 opens the inlet and the outlet, so that the discharging can be rapidly finished, and the control cover plate 201 can be opened or closed in a simpler manner by utilizing the electric sliding rail to install the cover plate 201, and the control is easy to operate.
It can be understood that the electric sliding rail is in the prior art, and the specific structure and control principle thereof are not described herein.
As shown in fig. 4-5, optionally, the side walls of the crushing drum 200 are evenly provided with a plurality of screening holes 203. Thus, in the process of crushing and stripping the metal waste, the crushed concrete with smaller volume can drop onto the material distributing structure 300 through the screening holes 203, so that the inner space of the crushing roller 200 is more full along with the time, the crushing hammer 205 is helped to efficiently and stably crush the concrete waste continuously, so that the crushing roller 200 can process a larger amount of concrete waste at one time, the processing capacity and the processing efficiency are improved, meanwhile, the first detecting part 401 is helped to accurately detect the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, the reliability of the detection result is further enhanced, fine-particle concrete is discharged onto the material distributing structure 300, the influence of the concrete waste on the metal waste processing process of the material distributing structure 300 can be reduced, and the material distributing structure 300 is helped to process the metal waste stably and efficiently.
Optionally, the screening holes 203 have a pore size of less than 6mm. Thus, since the diameter of the reinforcing steel bar is generally greater than or equal to 6mm, the diameter of the screening hole 203 is set to be less than 6mm, so that the crushed fine concrete waste can be ensured to fall onto the material distributing structure 300, the internal space of the crushing roller 200 is gradually relaxed, and the condition that the running stability of the crushing roller 200 is affected due to the fact that the reinforcing steel bar extends out of the screening hole 203 can be avoided.
Optionally, a dust cover is disposed in the concrete waste throwing area at the top of the machine body 100, and a side edge of the dust cover is connected with the side wall of the machine body 100 through a rotating shaft 601, and the dust cover can rotatably open or close the concrete waste throwing area. Like this, because the dust that produces in crushing process easily passes through screening hole 203 to outside environment diffusion, consequently set up the dust cover, can block dust effectively to outside environment diffusion, reinforcing dustproof performance, more environmental protection.
Optionally, the material separating structure 300 includes: a suction portion 301 and a receiving portion 302. The adsorption part 301 is movably arranged between the crushing and sorting space 101 and the crushing and processing space 102 and is positioned at the lower side of the crushing roller 200; the receiving portion 302 is rotatably disposed between the crushing and sorting space 101 and the crushing and processing space 102 and is located at the lower side of the adsorbing portion 301, wherein the receiving portion 302 is used for receiving concrete waste and metal waste discharged from the crushing drum 200, and the crushing and processing space 102 can be opened or closed in a controlled manner, and the adsorbing portion 301 is used for adsorbing the metal waste on the receiving portion 302. In this way, the receiving part 302 is used for receiving the concrete waste and the metal waste discharged by the crushing roller 200, the adsorbing part 301 can adsorb the metal waste on the receiving part 302, so that the metal is recovered, the metal waste is prevented from entering the crushing space 102, the purity of the concrete waste discharged into the crushing space 102 is ensured, the quality of high concrete aggregate is improved, the influence of the subsequent metal waste on the crushing recycling process of the concrete waste can be effectively reduced, the receiving part 302 is opened after the metal is completely adsorbed, the crushing space 102 is opened, the rest concrete is discharged into the crushing space 102 for further treatment, and the cleaning of the concrete waste can be completely completed at one time.
Alternatively, the adsorbing portion 301 includes a plurality of electromagnet adsorbing rods 303, and the electromagnet adsorbing rods 303 are horizontally arranged and uniformly disposed on the lower side of the crushing drum 200. Like this, electro-magnet absorption stick 303 accessible circular telegram produces magnetic force to reach the purpose of absorption metal, thereby utilize electro-magnet absorption stick 303 can effectively and adsorb metal fast and stably, with separate the metal in the concrete, for manual screening or the mode of sieve 700 screening, degree of automation is high, and the metal clearance is more comprehensive and thorough, promotes the cleaning effect to the metal waste.
Optionally, the adsorbing portion 301 further includes: a storage tank 304, a drive screw 305, and a slide plate 306. The storage box 304 is arranged on the side wall of the machine body 100 and corresponds to the electromagnet adsorption rod 303, and the storage box 304 is communicated with the interior of the machine body 100; the drive screw 305 is disposed within the bin 304; the sliding plate 306 is movably provided with a driving screw 305, and is screwed with the driving screw 305, and the plurality of electromagnet adsorption rods 303 are uniformly provided on the sliding plate 306 in the horizontal direction. In this way, the sliding plate 306 is driven by the driving screw 305 to drive the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 to horizontally reciprocate in the storage box 304 and the machine body 100, so that adsorbed metal can be efficiently and rapidly led out.
Alternatively, the receiving part 302 includes paired support plates rotatably connected to both inner side walls of the body 100, respectively, wherein the paired support plates are controllably rotated downward in opposite directions, the paired support plates horizontally divide the inner space of the body 100 to form the crushing sorting space 101 and the crushing processing space 102 in the case that the paired support plates are rotated to the first position, and the paired support plates close the crushing processing space 102, and the paired support plates form V-shaped channels between the paired support plates to open the crushing processing space 102 in the case that the paired support plates are rotated to the second position. Thus, when the paired support plates seal the crushing space 102, the support portions 302 are used for supporting the concrete waste and the metal waste discharged from the crushing roller 200, so that the adsorption portions 301 on the upper sides of the support portions can have enough time to efficiently adsorb and remove the metal waste on the support portions 302, the situation that the adsorption portions 301 cannot adsorb the metal waste in time due to the fact that the concrete waste and the metal waste directly fall down is avoided, and after the metal waste is removed, the paired support plates rotate to the second position, a V-shaped channel is formed to open the crushing space 102, the concrete waste can be stably discharged to the crushing space 102, and the stability of material discharge is improved.
Alternatively, a spacing is set between the electromagnet adsorbing rod 303 and the support plate, and the set spacing is less than or equal to 30mm. Thus, the influence of the carrier plate on the moving process of the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 is reduced, and the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 can be relatively close to the metal waste on the carrier plate while the smooth movement of the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 is ensured, so that the metal waste can be efficiently adsorbed.
In other embodiments, the electromagnet adsorbing rods 303 are optionally attached to the carrier plate. In this way, the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 can be positioned in the mixed waste on the bearing plate, so that the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 can thoroughly adsorb and remove the metal waste on the bearing plate better.
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, the treatment apparatus for concrete waste optionally further comprises: crushing roller 600. The crushing rollers 600 are disposed in the crushing space 102 and correspond to the material distributing structure 300, the crushing rollers 600 are disposed in pairs, and the crushing rollers 600 in pairs are movably connected to two opposite side walls of the crushing space 102. Like this, make the installation of paired crushing roller 600 more nimble, be convenient for according to the crushing demand of user to the concrete waste, through the interval between the crushing roller 600 of adjustment pair, make the granularity of broken concrete aggregate satisfy user's user demand to need not to crush and sieve the concrete waste many times, simplify the treatment process to the concrete waste, promote treatment effeciency and effect.
Alternatively, the pair of crushing rollers 600 corresponds to the pair of the carrier plates, and the crushing channel is formed between the pair of crushing rollers 600, and the V-shaped channel formed between the pair of the carrier plates corresponds to the crushing channel formed between the pair of crushing rollers 600 in the case that the pair of the carrier plates is rotated to the second position. Like this, can make the paired carrier board throw in the concrete waste material to between the crushing roller 600 of paired, guarantee that crushing roller 600 can be comprehensive and high-efficient carry out crushing processing to the concrete waste material, avoid the concrete waste material not to influence the circumstances of follow-up use through the crushing of crushing roller 600, guaranteed the accuracy of throwing the material.
Alternatively, the two opposite side walls of the crushing space 102 are provided with the bar-shaped sliding grooves 103, the two ends of the crushing roller 600 are provided with the rotating shafts 601, the rotating shafts 601 are sleeved with the bearings 602, the rotating shafts 601 are slidably connected with the bar-shaped sliding grooves 103 through the bearings 602, and the other ends of the rotating shafts 601 are connected with the driver 603. In this way, the crushing roller 600 can smoothly rotate and simultaneously slide along the strip-shaped chute 103, so that according to the crushing requirement of a user on the concrete waste, the space between the paired crushing rollers 600 can be adjusted first, and after the adjustment is completed, the driver 603 is used for driving the crushing roller 600 to crush the concrete waste stably.
It can be appreciated that the driver 603 is a motor, the crushing roller 600 slides along the bar-shaped chute 103 in an electrically driven manner, such as an electric sliding rail or an electric push rod, and the electric sliding rail and the electric push rod are both in the prior art, and are not described herein, wherein when the crushing roller 600 and the supporting plate are installed, two front and rear side walls of the crushing roller 600 opposite to the crushing space 102 are movably connected, and two left and right side walls of the supporting plate opposite to the crushing space 102 are rotatably connected, and of course, other forms can be adopted, so long as the opening of the supporting plate is satisfied, and concrete waste can be put between the paired crushing rollers 600, which is not described herein.
As shown in fig. 8, optionally, a porous mesh screen plate 700 is disposed in the crushing space 102, the screen plate 700 is located at the lower side of the crushing roller 600, wherein the screen plate 700 is obliquely disposed, a discharge port 104 is disposed at one side of the crushing space 102, the discharge port 104 corresponds to the lower end of the screen plate 700, a concrete collecting box 105 is disposed at one side of the machine body 100, and the concrete collecting box 105 corresponds to the discharge port 104. In this way, when the concrete waste crushed by the crushing roller 600 falls on the screen plate 700, dust particles such as dust which do not meet the use requirement can be removed by using the screen plate 700, so that the concrete aggregate is homogenized, and the quality of the concrete is ensured.
Optionally, a flushing tank 800 is provided on an inner side wall of the crushing processing space 102, and the flushing tank 800 is located on an upper side of the screen plate 700 and corresponds to a high end position of the screen plate 700. Thus, the broken concrete is washed by the flushing water tank 800, so that impurities in the concrete can be effectively removed, the concrete aggregate becomes cleaner, and the quality of the concrete aggregate is further ensured.
Optionally, a waste liquid storage space 106 is formed below the screen plate 700, two opposite side walls of the waste liquid storage space 106 are respectively provided with a water outlet and a slurry discharge outlet 107, the water outlet is communicated with the flushing water tank 800 through a circulation pipeline 108, a circulation pump is arranged on the circulation pipeline 108, a filter cotton plate 900 is movably arranged in the waste liquid storage space 106, the filter cotton plate 900 is connected with the inner side wall of the waste liquid storage space 106 through an electric push rod, wherein in the process of crushing concrete waste, the filter cotton plate 900 seals the water outlet, one side of the machine body 100 is provided with a slurry collecting box 109, and the slurry collecting box 109 corresponds to the slurry discharge outlet 107. Thus, the clean waste water recovered into the waste liquid storage space 106 can be recycled by utilizing the cooperation of the waste liquid storage space 106, the water outlet, the filter cotton plate 900, the circulating pipeline 108 and the flushing water tank 800, so that the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and after the whole concrete procedure is finished, the slurry can be pushed to the slurry discharge outlet 107 by utilizing the filter cotton plate 900, so that the slurry is discharged to the slurry collecting box 109 for recycling treatment, and the cleanliness of the inner space of the machine body 100 is ensured.
As shown in connection with fig. 9, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method of a treatment apparatus for concrete waste, including:
s01, obtaining existence form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste;
S02, controlling the start and stop of the crushing structure 202 according to the existence form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste, and controlling the crushing roller 200 to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure 300 under the condition that the crushing structure 202 stops crushing;
s03, acquiring cleaning condition information of the material separating structure 300 on the metal waste;
S04, according to the cleaning condition information of the material distribution structure 300 on the metal waste, controlling the material distribution structure 300 to stop or continuously clean the metal waste, and controlling the material distribution structure 300 to start the crushing processing space 102 and discharge concrete waste into the crushing processing space under the condition that the material distribution structure 300 stops cleaning the metal waste.
By adopting the control method of the treatment device for concrete waste provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, according to the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste, the start and stop of the crushing structure 202 are controlled, so that the metal waste in the concrete waste can be thoroughly separated from the concrete, the thoroughly of metal waste separation is improved, the situation that the metal waste is not thoroughly separated due to the mutual burial of the concrete waste is prevented, after the metal waste is crushed and stripped, the crushing drum 200 is controlled to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure 300, the concrete waste and the metal waste are discharged to the material distributing structure 300 together, the discharge of the waste can be rapidly completed, the next crushing operation is carried out by the crushing drum 200, the continuous operation is realized, the operation efficiency is improved, the mixed waste on the concrete waste is then separated by the material distributing structure 300, the cleaning condition of the metal waste is controlled according to the material distributing structure 300, the concrete waste is stopped or continuously cleaned, the crushing processing space 102 is controlled to be opened and the metal waste is discharged to the inside under the condition that the material distributing structure 300 is stopped, the subsequent crushing processing of the metal waste is prevented, the subsequent processing of the concrete waste is effectively reduced, the quality of the crushed waste is guaranteed, the subsequent processing of the concrete waste is completely recovered, and the waste is completely recycled, and the quality of the concrete waste is not required to be completely is reduced, and the subsequent processing of the waste is completely is guaranteed, and the waste is completely is recycled.
It is understood that the form of existence between the concrete waste and the metal waste includes the combination of the concrete waste and the metal waste, which means that the metal waste is adhered to the concrete waste, and the separation of the concrete waste and the metal waste.
Optionally, before the information of the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste is obtained, the method includes obtaining the volume of the concrete waste, controlling the crushing structure 202 to continuously crush the concrete waste in the crushing drum 200 in the case that the volume of the waste is greater than or equal to the aperture of the sieving hole 203, and performing step S01 in the case that the volume of the waste is less than the aperture of the sieving hole 203. Thus, in the process of crushing and stripping the metal waste, the crushed concrete with smaller volume can drop onto the material distributing structure 300 through the screening holes 203, so that the inner space of the crushing roller 200 is more full along with the time, the crushing hammer 205 is helped to efficiently and stably crush the concrete waste continuously, so that the crushing roller 200 can process a larger amount of concrete waste at one time, the processing capacity and the processing efficiency are improved, meanwhile, the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste can be accurately detected by the first detecting part 401, the reliability of the detection result is further enhanced, the fine-particle concrete is discharged onto the material distributing structure 300, the influence of the concrete waste on the metal waste processing process of the material distributing structure 300 can be reduced, and the material distributing structure 300 is helped to process the metal waste stably and efficiently.
Optionally, according to the existence form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste, controlling the start and stop of the crushing structure 202, and controlling the crushing drum 200 to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure 300 in the case that the crushing structure 202 stops crushing, the above-mentioned process includes: in the case of combining the concrete waste with the metal waste, controlling the crushing structure 202 to continuously crush the concrete waste within the crushing drum 200; in the case that the concrete waste is separated from the metal waste, the crushing structure 202 is controlled to stop crushing, and the crushing drum 200 is controlled to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distribution structure 300. Like this, can make the metal waste in the concrete waste thoroughly separate with the concrete, improve the thoroughly to the metal waste separation, prevent because of the concrete waste because of burying each other and lead to the incomplete condition of metal waste separation, and after breaking stripping to the metal waste, control crushing cylinder 200 and discharge concrete waste and metal waste to dividing structure 300, make concrete waste discharge to dividing structure 300 together with the metal waste, can accomplish the discharge of waste fast, help resetting crushing cylinder 200 immediately and carry out crushing operation next time, realize continuous operation, improve the operating efficiency.
Alternatively, in case that the concrete waste is separated from the metal waste, the crushing structure 202 is controlled to stop crushing, and the crushing drum 200 is controlled to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distribution structure 300, the above-described process including: the crushing roller 200 is controlled to rotate until its inlet and outlet are directed vertically downwards towards the distributing structure 300, at which time the cover 201 is controlled to open the inlet and outlet. In this way, the processed concrete waste can be accurately discharged to the material distributing structure 300, and the smoothness of the discharging is ensured.
Optionally, according to the cleaning condition information of the metal waste by the material separating structure 300, controlling the material separating structure 300 to stop or continuously clean the metal waste, and controlling the material separating structure 300 to open the crushing processing space 102 and discharge the concrete waste therein in the case that the material separating structure 300 stops cleaning the metal waste, the above process includes: in the case where no metal waste exists on the receiving portion 302, the adsorbing portion 301 is controlled to stop performing the adsorbing operation, and the receiving portion 302 is controlled to open the crushing processing space 102 to discharge the concrete waste between the pair of crushing rollers 600; when the scrap metal remains on the receiving unit 302, the adsorbing unit 301 is controlled to continuously adsorb the scrap metal on the receiving unit 302. In this way, the receiving part 302 is used for receiving the concrete waste and the metal waste discharged by the crushing roller 200, the adsorbing part 301 can adsorb the metal waste on the receiving part 302, so that the metal is recovered, the metal waste is prevented from entering the crushing space 102, the purity of the concrete waste discharged into the crushing space 102 is ensured, the quality of concrete aggregate is improved, the influence of the subsequent metal waste on the crushing and recycling treatment process of the concrete waste can be effectively reduced, the receiving part 302 is started to open the crushing space 102 until the metal is completely adsorbed, the rest concrete is discharged into the crushing space 102 for further treatment, and the cleaning of the metal waste can be completely finished at one time.
Alternatively, in the case where no metal scrap is present on the receiving portion 302, the adsorbing portion 301 is controlled to stop performing the adsorbing operation, and the receiving portion 302 is controlled to open the crushing processing space 102 to discharge the concrete scrap between the pair of crushing rollers 600, and at the same time, the electromagnet adsorbing rod 303 is controlled to move toward the storage bin 304, and the electromagnet is powered off when the electromagnet reaches the storage bin 304 completely, so that the metal scrap adsorbed on the electromagnet falls into the storage bin 304. Thus, the metal waste adsorbed by the electromagnet adsorption rod 303 can be discharged into the storage box 304, and the sorting and recycling of the waste can be completed.
Optionally, according to the cleaning condition information of the material separating structure 300 on the metal waste, the material separating structure 300 is controlled to stop or continuously clean the metal waste, and before the material separating structure 300 is controlled to start the crushing processing space 102 and discharge the concrete waste into the crushing processing space in the case that the material separating structure 300 stops cleaning the metal waste, the method further comprises: obtaining the crushing requirement of a user on concrete waste; according to the crushing requirements of users on the concrete waste, the interval between the paired crushing rollers 600 is controlled and adjusted; the pair of crushing rollers 600 is controlled to initiate crushing of the concrete waste. Like this, make the installation of paired crushing roller 600 more nimble, be convenient for according to the crushing demand of user to the concrete waste, through the interval between the crushing roller 600 of adjustment pair, make the granularity of broken concrete aggregate satisfy user's user demand to need not to crush and sieve the concrete waste many times, simplify the treatment process to the concrete waste, promote treatment effeciency and effect.
Alternatively, the control of the gap between the paired crushing rolls 600 may be achieved by controlling the paired crushing rolls 600 to move toward or away from each other along the bar chute 103 according to the crushing demands of the user on the concrete waste. Therefore, the adjusting mode is simplified and easy to control, and stability and high efficiency of the adjusting process are guaranteed.
Optionally, the paired crushing rolls 600 are controlled to start crushing the concrete waste while the flushing water tank 800 is controlled to discharge flushing water onto the screen deck 700 to flush crushed concrete particles thereon. Thus, the broken concrete is washed by the flushing water tank 800, so that impurities in the concrete can be effectively removed, the concrete aggregate becomes cleaner, and the quality of the concrete aggregate is ensured.
Optionally, before controlling the flushing water tank 800 to discharge flushing water onto the screen deck 700 to flush the crushed concrete particles thereon, the method further comprises: the filter cotton plate 900 is controlled to move to the position of the water outlet to seal the water outlet. Thus, water flow can enter the flushing water tank 800 through the circulating pipeline 108 by utilizing the filter cotton plate 900, and waste materials are intercepted, so that clean waste water recycled into the waste liquid storage space 106 can be recycled, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.
Optionally, after controlling the flushing water tank 800 to discharge flushing water onto the screen deck 700 to flush the crushed concrete particles thereon, the method further comprises: the filter pad 900 is controlled to move in the direction of the slurry discharge port 107. Thus, after the whole concrete working procedure is finished, the slurry can be pushed to the slurry discharge port 107 by using the filter cotton plate 900, so that the slurry is discharged to the slurry collecting box 109 for recycling, the cleanliness of the inner space of the machine body 100 is ensured, the discharge efficiency is improved, and the efficient and rapid discharge of the waste liquid is facilitated.
As shown in connection with fig. 10, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processing apparatus for concrete waste, including a processor (processor) 110 and a memory (memory) 111. Optionally, the apparatus may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 112 and a bus 113. The processor 110, the communication interface 112, and the memory 111 may communicate with each other via the bus 113. The communication interface 112 may be used for information transfer. The processor 110 may call logic instructions in the memory 111 to perform the control method of the treatment apparatus for concrete waste of the above-described embodiment.
Further, the logic instructions in the memory 111 described above may be implemented in the form of software functional units and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium when sold or used as a stand alone product.
The memory 111 serves as a computer readable storage medium, and may be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 110 performs functional applications as well as data processing by running program instructions/modules stored in the memory 111, i.e. implements the control method of the treatment device for concrete waste in the above-described embodiments.
The memory 111 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application program required for a function; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, the memory 111 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions configured to perform the control method of the above-described processing apparatus for concrete waste.
The disclosed embodiments provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the above-described control method for a concrete waste processing apparatus.
The computer readable storage medium may be a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
Embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in a software product stored on a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of a method according to embodiments of the present disclosure. And the aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium including: a plurality of media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or a transitory storage medium.
The above description and the drawings illustrate embodiments of the disclosure sufficiently to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may involve structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in, or substituted for, those of others. Moreover, the terminology used in the present application is for the purpose of describing embodiments only and is not intended to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" (the) are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this disclosure is meant to encompass any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed. In addition, as used in the present application, the term "comprising"
Inclusion and variations thereof "comprises" and/or "comprising" and/or "including", etc., refer to the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that includes the element. In this context, each embodiment may be described with emphasis on the differences from the other embodiments, and the same similar parts between the various embodiments may be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method sections disclosed in the embodiments, the description of the method sections may be referred to for relevance.
Those of skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. The skilled artisan may use different methods for each particular application to achieve the described functionality, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods, articles of manufacture (including but not limited to devices, apparatuses, etc.) may be practiced in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form. The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement the present embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. In the description corresponding to the flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures, operations or steps corresponding to different blocks may also occur in different orders than that disclosed in the description, and sometimes no specific order exists between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps may actually be performed substantially in parallel, they may sometimes be performed in reverse order, which may be dependent on the functions involved. Each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
Claims (10)
1. A treatment device for concrete waste, comprising:
A machine body (100) internally defining a crushing and sorting space (101) and a crushing and processing space (102), wherein the crushing and sorting space (101) is positioned at the upper side of the crushing and processing space (102), and the top of the crushing and sorting space (101) forms an open concrete waste throwing area;
The crushing roller (200) is controllably and rotatably arranged in the crushing separation space (101), an inlet and an outlet and a cover plate (201) capable of controllably opening or closing the inlet and the outlet are formed in the side face of the crushing roller (200), a crushing structure (202) is arranged in the crushing roller (200), and the crushing structure (202) is used for crushing concrete waste in the crushing roller (200) so as to strip metal waste in the concrete waste;
The material distributing structure (300) is movably arranged between the crushing separation space (101) and the crushing processing space (102) and is positioned at the lower side of the crushing roller (200), the material distributing structure (300) is used for receiving crushed concrete waste in the crushing roller (200) and cleaning stripped metal waste, and the crushing processing space (102) is opened by controlled movement of the material distributing structure under the condition that the metal waste is completely cleaned;
The detection assembly (400) comprises a plurality of first detection parts (401) and a plurality of second detection parts (402), wherein the first detection parts (401) are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the crushing roller (200), the first detection parts (401) are used for detecting the existence form between concrete waste and metal waste, the second detection parts (402) are arranged in the crushing separation space (101) and correspond to the material distribution structure (300), and the second detection parts (402) are used for detecting the cleaning condition of the material distribution structure (300) on the metal waste;
The controller component (500) is connected with the first detection part (401), the second detection part (402), the crushing roller (200) and the crushing structure (202) and the distributing structure (300) inside the crushing roller (200) and is used for controlling the start and stop of the crushing structure (202) according to the existence form between the concrete waste and the metal waste and controlling the crushing roller (200) to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the distributing structure (300) under the condition that the crushing structure (202) stops crushing, and the controller component (500) is also used for controlling the distributing structure (300) to stop or continuously clean the metal waste according to the cleaning condition of the distributing structure (300) to the metal waste and controlling the distributing structure (300) to start the crushing processing space (102) and discharge the concrete waste to the inside of the crushing processing space under the condition that the distributing structure (300) stops cleaning the metal waste.
2. The treatment device for concrete waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the crushing drum (200) are evenly provided with a plurality of screening holes (203).
3. The treatment device for concrete waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the feed-out structure (300) comprises:
an adsorption unit (301) that is movably provided between the crushing/sorting space (101) and the crushing/processing space (102) and is located below the crushing drum (200);
The receiving part (302) is rotatably arranged between the crushing separation space (101) and the crushing processing space (102) and is positioned at the lower side of the adsorption part (301), wherein the receiving part (302) is used for receiving concrete waste and metal waste discharged by the crushing roller (200), and can controllably and movably open or close the crushing processing space (102), and the adsorption part (301) is used for adsorbing the metal waste on the receiving part (302).
4. A treatment device for concrete waste according to claim 3, characterized in that the suction portion (301) comprises electromagnet suction bars (303), the electromagnet suction bars (303) have a plurality, and the plurality of electromagnet suction bars (303) are horizontally arranged and uniformly arranged at the lower side of the crushing drum (200).
5. A treatment plant for concrete waste according to claim 3, characterized in that the receiving part (302) comprises pairs of support plates which are rotatably connected to two inner side walls of the machine body (100) opposite each other, wherein the pairs of support plates are controllable to rotate downwards in opposite directions, wherein in case of rotation of the pairs of support plates to a first position the inner space of the machine body (100) is divided horizontally into a crushing sorting space (101) and a crushing treatment space (102) and wherein the pairs of support plates enclose the crushing treatment space (102), and in case of rotation of the pairs of support plates to a second position a V-shaped channel is formed between the pairs of support plates opening the crushing treatment space (102).
6. The treatment device for concrete waste according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
The crushing rollers (600) are arranged in the crushing processing space (102) and correspond to the material distributing structure (300), the crushing rollers (600) are arranged in pairs, and the crushing rollers (600) in pairs are movably connected with two opposite side walls of the crushing processing space (102).
7. A control method for a treatment device for concrete waste, characterized by comprising:
acquiring existence form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste;
according to the existing form information between the concrete waste and the metal waste, controlling the start and stop of the crushing structure, and controlling the crushing roller to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure under the condition that the crushing structure stops crushing;
acquiring cleaning condition information of the material separating structure on the metal waste;
According to the clearance condition information of the material distributing structure to the metal waste, the material distributing structure is controlled to stop or continuously clean the metal waste, and under the condition that the material distributing structure stops cleaning the metal waste, the material distributing structure is controlled to open the crushing treatment space and discharge concrete waste into the crushing treatment space.
8. The control method for a concrete waste treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein controlling start and stop of the crushing structure according to presence information between the concrete waste and the metal waste, and controlling the crushing drum to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distribution structure in a case where the crushing structure stops crushing, comprises:
Under the condition that the concrete waste is combined with the metal waste, the crushing structure is controlled to continuously crush the concrete waste in the crushing roller;
Under the condition that the concrete waste and the metal waste are separated, the crushing structure is controlled to stop crushing, and the crushing roller is controlled to discharge the concrete waste and the metal waste to the material distributing structure.
9. The control method of a processing apparatus for concrete waste according to claim 7, wherein controlling the distributing structure to stop or continuously clean the metal waste according to the cleaning condition information of the distributing structure for the metal waste, and controlling the distributing structure to open the crushing processing space and discharge the concrete waste therein in a case where the distributing structure stops cleaning the metal waste comprises:
Under the condition that no metal waste exists on the bearing part, controlling the adsorption part to stop executing adsorption operation, and controlling the bearing part to open the crushing treatment space to discharge concrete waste between the paired crushing rollers;
When the scrap metal remains on the receiving unit, the adsorbing unit is controlled to continuously adsorb the scrap metal on the receiving unit.
10. A treatment device for concrete waste, comprising a processor (110) and a memory (111) storing program instructions, characterized in that the processor (110) is configured to execute the control method of the treatment device for concrete waste according to any one of claims 7 to 9 when the program instructions are run.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410322868.7A CN118357044A (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Treatment device for concrete waste and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410322868.7A CN118357044A (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Treatment device for concrete waste and control method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN118357044A true CN118357044A (en) | 2024-07-19 |
Family
ID=91875681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410322868.7A Pending CN118357044A (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Treatment device for concrete waste and control method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN118357044A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111468272A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 新沂新硕混凝土有限公司 | Multistage environmental protection breaker of concrete waste material |
| CN113617489A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-09 | 东莞市桔度建材贸易有限公司 | Building rubbish treatment facility based on environmental protection |
| CN215029800U (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-12-07 | 赣州生态环境工程投资有限责任公司 | Double-layer structure's building rubbish handles sieving mechanism |
| CN217164788U (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-08-12 | 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 | Garbage crushing device for construction industry |
| CN116328924A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-27 | 青海第二路桥建设有限公司 | Concrete waste treatment equipment and treatment method |
-
2024
- 2024-03-21 CN CN202410322868.7A patent/CN118357044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111468272A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 新沂新硕混凝土有限公司 | Multistage environmental protection breaker of concrete waste material |
| CN215029800U (en) * | 2021-03-26 | 2021-12-07 | 赣州生态环境工程投资有限责任公司 | Double-layer structure's building rubbish handles sieving mechanism |
| CN113617489A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-09 | 东莞市桔度建材贸易有限公司 | Building rubbish treatment facility based on environmental protection |
| CN217164788U (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-08-12 | 陕西建工第九建设集团有限公司 | Garbage crushing device for construction industry |
| CN116328924A (en) * | 2023-03-22 | 2023-06-27 | 青海第二路桥建设有限公司 | Concrete waste treatment equipment and treatment method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210010301U (en) | Waste lithium iron battery recovery device | |
| CN211440751U (en) | Plastic coarse crusher | |
| CN210543681U (en) | High-efficient recycle device of concrete sewage | |
| CN211329509U (en) | Tailing recovery processing device with sieve function in advance | |
| CN118357044A (en) | Treatment device for concrete waste and control method thereof | |
| CN115283066A (en) | Grit reducing mechanism with screening mechanism | |
| CN108654977B (en) | Briquetting active carbon shaping material screening plant | |
| CN105772199B (en) | A kind of waste mobile phone retracting device efficiently, intelligent | |
| CN108940448B (en) | Collection device is smashed to old and useless fabrics | |
| CN219356490U (en) | Crusher | |
| CN212040869U (en) | Device for repairing soil heavy metal | |
| CN211311254U (en) | Sludge scattering machine | |
| CN204546830U (en) | A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste treating apparatus | |
| CN215901819U (en) | Recovery unit of old and useless construction steel bar | |
| CN210656653U (en) | Sludge filter cake double-twisted crushing and screening machine | |
| CN203184087U (en) | Cutter | |
| CN103506368B (en) | Controlled fragmentation is separated method and the device of low-value materials and your material | |
| CN206156204U (en) | Belt division fairing | |
| CN218872323U (en) | Auxiliary device is used in production of metal hafnium | |
| CN219377295U (en) | A reject sorter for building dregs | |
| CN220971621U (en) | Metal scrap recycling device | |
| CN210545524U (en) | Old and useless computer shell reducing mechanism | |
| CN219111852U (en) | Crushing recovery device | |
| CN216322225U (en) | High-efficient letter sorting recovery unit of fitment rubbish | |
| CN218132481U (en) | Metal waste pulper for environmental engineering management |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |