CN118317183A - Base of periscope camera module, manufacturing method and periscope camera module - Google Patents

Base of periscope camera module, manufacturing method and periscope camera module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118317183A
CN118317183A CN202410715215.5A CN202410715215A CN118317183A CN 118317183 A CN118317183 A CN 118317183A CN 202410715215 A CN202410715215 A CN 202410715215A CN 118317183 A CN118317183 A CN 118317183A
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Prior art keywords
camera module
mounting
side wall
branch
periscope camera
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CN118317183B (en
Inventor
长田宽志
请求不公布姓名
孔艳霞
周凯伦
闻人梁杰
白华
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Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
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Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B13/00Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
    • G03B13/32Means for focusing
    • G03B13/34Power focusing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/17Bodies with reflectors arranged in beam forming the photographic image, e.g. for reducing dimensions of camera
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B5/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/51Housings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B2205/00Adjustment of optical system relative to image or object surface other than for focusing
    • G03B2205/0007Movement of one or more optical elements for control of motion blur

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Adjustment Of Camera Lenses (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a base of a periscope camera module, a manufacturing method and the periscope camera module, wherein the base of the periscope camera module comprises the following components: a housing including a bottom wall and a side wall located on a peripheral side of the bottom wall; the device comprises a plurality of conductive pieces, a plurality of first connecting pieces and a plurality of second connecting pieces, wherein each conductive piece comprises a connecting branch embedded in the bottom wall and a mounting branch embedded in the side wall, the connecting branch and the mounting branch are connected with each other, and each mounting branch comprises a first part, a second part and a third part which are distributed on the side wall in a mutually separated manner; the anti-shake coil is connected with the first part in a conductive way, and is parallel to a first optical axis of the periscope shooting module and perpendicular to a second optical axis of the periscope shooting module; and a focusing coil, wherein the focusing coil is connected with at least one of the second part and the third part in a conductive way so as to be arranged at the opposite side of the anti-shake coil.

Description

潜望摄像模组的底座、制造方法及其潜望摄像模组Base of periscope camera module, manufacturing method and periscope camera module thereof

技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及光学成像领域,具体涉及潜望摄像模组的底座、制造方法及其潜望摄像模组。The present invention relates to the field of optical imaging, and in particular to a base of a periscope camera module, a manufacturing method and a periscope camera module thereof.

背景技术Background technique

摄像模组是移动电子设备必不可少的一部分,随着摄像模组技术的进一步发展,用户对摄像模组的需求变得越来越精细化。摄像头产品的开发不仅需要满足背景虚化、夜间拍摄、双摄变焦等诸高性能的需求,还同时需要满足小型化、轻便化、紧凑型的要求。特别地,潜望摄像模组通过光路转折部和镜头部得以在折叠光路的基础上具有较长的焦距,得以同时满足高变焦与轻薄化的需求,具有广阔的市场前景。The camera module is an indispensable part of mobile electronic devices. With the further development of camera module technology, users' demands for camera modules are becoming more and more refined. The development of camera products not only needs to meet the requirements of high performance such as background blur, night shooting, dual-camera zoom, etc., but also needs to meet the requirements of miniaturization, lightness, and compactness. In particular, the periscope camera module has a longer focal length based on the folded optical path through the optical path turning part and the lens part, which can meet the requirements of high zoom and lightness at the same time, and has broad market prospects.

潜望摄像模组通常带有底座,用于容纳光路转折部、镜头部和电路板,进而通过固定于电路板上的电子组件得以控制并驱动光路转折部和镜头部在底座中活动以实现对焦等功能。然而对于电路板在底座上的安装位置和安装方式需要结合考虑光路转折部和镜头部的位置等多方面因素,因而在设计时较为复杂,且电路板会占据底座内部的空间,导致底座的体积较大,给潜望摄像模组的小型化增加了难度,且外露的电路板难以受到,在碰撞、跌落等情况下容易损坏,对潜望摄像模组的可靠性和使用寿命造成影响。The periscope camera module usually has a base for accommodating the optical path turning part, the lens part and the circuit board, and then the electronic components fixed on the circuit board can control and drive the optical path turning part and the lens part to move in the base to achieve functions such as focusing. However, the installation position and installation method of the circuit board on the base need to take into account many factors such as the position of the optical path turning part and the lens part, so it is more complicated in design, and the circuit board will occupy the space inside the base, resulting in a larger base, which increases the difficulty of miniaturization of the periscope camera module, and the exposed circuit board is difficult to be protected and easily damaged in collisions, falls, etc., which affects the reliability and service life of the periscope camera module.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的一个目的在于提供一种潜望摄像模组的底座,得以减小电路板设置对底座内空间的影响,进而简化潜望摄像模组的底座的内部结构,并且有利于对电路形成保护,提高底座的结构可靠性。One object of the present invention is to provide a base for a periscope camera module, which can reduce the impact of the circuit board setting on the space inside the base, thereby simplifying the internal structure of the base of the periscope camera module, and is beneficial to protecting the circuit and improving the structural reliability of the base.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种制造方法,用于制造上述的潜望摄像模组的底座。Another object of the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method for manufacturing the base of the above-mentioned periscope camera module.

本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种潜望摄像模组,具有上述的潜望摄像模组的底座。Another object of the present invention is to provide a periscope camera module having the base of the above-mentioned periscope camera module.

为达到以上至少一目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种潜望摄像模组的底座,包括:壳体,包括底壁和位于所述底壁周侧的侧壁;若干导电件,各所述导电件包括嵌设于所述底壁的连接支路和嵌设于所述侧壁的安装支路,所述连接支路和所述安装支路相互连接,其中,所述安装支路包括在所述侧壁相互分离地分布的第一部分、第二部分和第三部分;防抖线圈,所述防抖线圈和所述第一部分可导通地连接,其中所述防抖线圈平行于所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴,垂直于所述潜望摄像模组的第二光轴;以及对焦线圈,所述对焦线圈和所述第二部分、所述第三部分其中的至少一者可导通地连接,以和所述防抖线圈异侧设置。In order to achieve at least one of the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a base of a periscope camera module, comprising: a shell, including a bottom wall and a side wall located on the periphery of the bottom wall; a plurality of conductive parts, each of the conductive parts including a connecting branch embedded in the bottom wall and a mounting branch embedded in the side wall, the connecting branch and the mounting branch are connected to each other, wherein the mounting branch includes a first part, a second part and a third part distributed separately from each other on the side wall; an anti-shake coil, the anti-shake coil and the first part can be conductively connected, wherein the anti-shake coil is parallel to the first optical axis of the periscope camera module and perpendicular to the second optical axis of the periscope camera module; and a focus coil, the focus coil and at least one of the second part and the third part can be conductively connected to be arranged on the opposite side of the anti-shake coil.

作为一种优选,所述第一部分、所述第二部分和所述第三部分分别相互间隔地分布于所述连接支路的三个周侧,以互不干扰地相对所述连接支路被弯折,形成垂直于所述连接支路的布置。Preferably, the first part, the second part and the third part are respectively distributed on three circumferential sides of the connecting branch at intervals from each other, so as to be bent relative to the connecting branch without interfering with each other, forming an arrangement perpendicular to the connecting branch.

作为一种优选,所述底座还包括控制部,所述控制部和所述第二部分、所述第三部分的其中一者可导通地连接,其中,所述防抖线圈和所述对焦线圈分别经由所述连接支路同所述控制部可导通地连接,以被所述控制部控制。Preferably, the base further includes a control unit, and the control unit is conductively connected to one of the second part and the third part, wherein the anti-shake coil and the focus coil are conductively connected to the control unit via the connecting branch respectively, so as to be controlled by the control unit.

作为一种优选,所述侧壁包括位于所述底壁的三个周侧的第一侧壁、第二侧壁和第三侧壁,所述第一侧壁平行于所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴,垂直于所述潜望摄像模组的第二光轴,所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁相对,其中,所述第一部分、所述第二部分和所述第三部分分别嵌设于所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁。Preferably, the side wall includes a first side wall, a second side wall and a third side wall located on three peripheral sides of the bottom wall, the first side wall is parallel to the first optical axis of the periscope camera module and perpendicular to the second optical axis of the periscope camera module, the second side wall and the third side wall are opposite, wherein the first part, the second part and the third part are respectively embedded in the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall.

作为一种优选,各所述导电件包括至少二固定端,所述固定端位于所述侧壁,和所述安装支路相互导通连接,且所述固定端和所述安装支路异面设置,以使所述安装支路嵌入于所述侧壁,所述固定端露出于所述侧壁。Preferably, each of the conductive parts includes at least two fixed ends, the fixed ends are located on the side wall, and are conductively connected to the mounting branch, and the fixed ends and the mounting branch are arranged on different surfaces so that the mounting branch is embedded in the side wall and the fixed ends are exposed from the side wall.

作为一种优选,所述固定端包括连接端,所述连接端包括连接于所述第一部分的第一连接端,和连接于所述第二部分和所述第三部分其中至少一者的第二连接端,所述第一连接端和所述防抖线圈固定,所述第二连接端和所述对焦线圈固定。Preferably, the fixed end includes a connecting end, and the connecting end includes a first connecting end connected to the first part, and a second connecting end connected to at least one of the second part and the third part, the first connecting end is fixed to the anti-shake coil, and the second connecting end is fixed to the focusing coil.

作为一种优选,所述连接端包括连接于第二部分和第三部分的第三连接端,所述第三连接端露出在所述侧壁远离设有所述第一部分一侧的端部,适于和所述潜望摄像模组的感光组件固定。Preferably, the connecting end includes a third connecting end connected to the second part and the third part, and the third connecting end is exposed at the end of the side wall away from the side where the first part is provided, and is suitable for being fixed to the photosensitive component of the periscope camera module.

作为一种优选,所述底座还包括:若干加强件,所述加强件嵌设于所述底壁,且所述加强件和所述导电件间隔设置;各个所述加强件包括相互连接的第一加强部和第二加强部,所述第一加强部和所述第二加强部异面设置,所述第一加强部适于支承所述第二加强部,以使所述第二加强部和所述连接支路在沿所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴方向上的投影部分重叠。Preferably, the base further comprises: a plurality of reinforcing members, wherein the reinforcing members are embedded in the bottom wall, and the reinforcing members and the conductive members are spaced apart; each of the reinforcing members comprises a first reinforcing portion and a second reinforcing portion which are connected to each other, wherein the first reinforcing portion and the second reinforcing portion are arranged on different planes, and the first reinforcing portion is suitable for supporting the second reinforcing portion so that the projections of the second reinforcing portion and the connecting branch in the direction of the first optical axis of the periscope camera module partially overlap.

作为一种优选,所述第一加强部和所述连接支路位于同一平面内,且所述第一加强部和所述连接支路间隔设置。As a preference, the first reinforcement portion and the connecting branch are located in the same plane, and the first reinforcement portion and the connecting branch are arranged at an interval.

作为一种优选,所述加强件包括第一加强件和/或第二加强件,所述第一加强件和潜望摄像模组的光路转折部在第一光轴方向上相对设置,且所述第一加强件的至少部分形成第一磁吸片,以和安装于所述光路转折部的光路磁石相互作用;所述第二加强件和潜望摄像模组的镜头部在第一光轴方向上相对设置,且所述第二加强件的至少部分形成第二磁吸片,以和安装于所述镜头部的镜头磁石相互作用。Preferably, the reinforcement member includes a first reinforcement member and/or a second reinforcement member, the first reinforcement member and the optical path turning part of the periscope camera module are arranged relative to each other in the direction of the first optical axis, and at least a portion of the first reinforcement member forms a first magnetic sheet to interact with an optical path magnet installed on the optical path turning part; the second reinforcement member and the lens part of the periscope camera module are arranged relative to each other in the direction of the first optical axis, and at least a portion of the second reinforcement member forms a second magnetic sheet to interact with a lens magnet installed on the lens part.

作为一种优选,所述壳体包括固定部,所述固定部覆盖所述导电件的至少部分和所述加强件的至少部分,以使所述导电件和所述加强件保持间隔设置。As a preference, the shell comprises a fixing portion, wherein the fixing portion covers at least a portion of the conductive member and at least a portion of the reinforcing member, so that the conductive member and the reinforcing member are spaced apart from each other.

为达到以上至少一目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种制造方法,用于制造如上所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,包括步骤:In order to achieve at least one of the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a manufacturing method for manufacturing the base of the periscope camera module as described above, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:

a、提供第一料带,所述第一料带用于形成导电件,其中,所述导电件包括连接支路和形成于所述连接支路至少三个周侧的安装支路,分别形成所述安装支路的第一部分、第二部分和第三部分,以得到第一半成品;a. Providing a first material strip, wherein the first material strip is used to form a conductive member, wherein the conductive member includes a connecting branch and mounting branches formed on at least three peripheral sides of the connecting branch, and forming a first part, a second part and a third part of the mounting branch respectively, so as to obtain a first semi-finished product;

b、对所述第一半成品进行第一次注塑,以分别形成部分包覆所述第一部分、所述第二部分和所述第三部分的第一安装部、第二安装部和第三安装部,以得到第二半成品;b. performing a first injection molding on the first semi-finished product to form a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion and a third mounting portion that partially cover the first portion, the second portion and the third portion, respectively, to obtain a second semi-finished product;

c、提供防抖线圈、对焦线圈和控制部,将所述防抖线圈安装于所述第一部分,将所述对焦线圈安装于所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部中的至少一者,将控制部安装于所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部中的一者,得到第三半成品;c. providing an anti-shake coil, a focus coil and a control unit, installing the anti-shake coil on the first part, installing the focus coil on at least one of the second mounting part and the third mounting part, and installing the control unit on one of the second mounting part and the third mounting part, to obtain a third semi-finished product;

d、弯折所述第三半成品的导电件,使得所述安装支路相对所述连接支路被弯折成竖直布置,其中,所述第一安装部、所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部被互不干扰地相对所述连接支路弯折,得到第四半成品;d. bending the conductive member of the third semi-finished product so that the mounting branch is bent to be arranged vertically relative to the connecting branch, wherein the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion are bent relative to the connecting branch without interfering with each other, to obtain a fourth semi-finished product;

e、对所述第四半成品进行第二次注塑,将相互分离的所述第一安装部、所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部连接,并包覆所述导电件的其余部分,以形成成型部,获得所述潜望摄像模组的底座。e. Perform a second injection molding on the fourth semi-finished product to connect the first mounting part, the second mounting part and the third mounting part that are separated from each other, and cover the rest of the conductive part to form a molding part, thereby obtaining the base of the periscope camera module.

作为一种优选,进一步包括以下步骤:提供第二料带,所述第二料带用于形成加强件,将所述第一料带和所述第二料带定位放置,以使所述导电件和所述加强件间隔设置,以获得所述第一半成品;和对所述第一半成品进行第一次注塑,以形成固定部,所述固定部固定所述加强件和所述导电件,以使所述加强件和所述导电件保持间隔,以获得所述第二半成品。As a preference, the method further includes the following steps: providing a second material strip, wherein the second material strip is used to form a reinforcement member, positioning the first material strip and the second material strip so that the conductive member and the reinforcement member are spaced apart to obtain the first semi-finished product; and performing a first injection molding on the first semi-finished product to form a fixing portion, wherein the fixing portion fixes the reinforcement member and the conductive member so that the reinforcement member and the conductive member are spaced apart to obtain the second semi-finished product.

为达到以上至少一目的,本发明采用的技术方案为:一种潜望摄像模组,包括:如上所述的潜望摄像模组的底座;所述底座界定一容置空间;光路转折部,被安装于所述容置空间,所述光路转折部和光路转折部的防抖线圈沿所述潜望摄像模组的第二光轴方向相对,其中,所述光路转折部被驱动以进行防抖运动;以及镜头部,被安装于所述容置空间,所述镜头部和镜头部的对焦线圈沿垂直于所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴和第二光轴的第三轴相对,其中,所述镜头部被驱动以进行对焦运动。In order to achieve at least one of the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a periscope camera module, comprising: a base of the periscope camera module as described above; the base defines an accommodating space; an optical path turning part, which is installed in the accommodating space, and the optical path turning part and the anti-shake coil of the optical path turning part are opposite to each other along the second optical axis direction of the periscope camera module, wherein the optical path turning part is driven to perform anti-shake movement; and a lens part, which is installed in the accommodating space, and the lens part and the focus coil of the lens part are opposite to each other along a third axis perpendicular to the first optical axis and the second optical axis of the periscope camera module, wherein the lens part is driven to perform focusing movement.

作为一种优选,潜望摄像模组还包括感光组件,所述感光组件被安装于所述潜望摄像模组的底座,并通过所述潜望摄像模组的底座上露出的安装支路的连接端与控制部导通连接。Preferably, the periscope camera module further includes a photosensitive component, which is mounted on the base of the periscope camera module and is conductively connected to the control unit via a connecting end of a mounting branch exposed on the base of the periscope camera module.

与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1)导电件和加强件一同嵌设与底座中,得以在简化电路设计的基础上增强底座的结构可靠性;并且导电件的连接支路均位于的底壁,安装支路均位于侧壁,得以使导电件的走线分布更为均匀,有利于避免某个部分走线集中而影响底座的结构强度。(1) The conductive parts and the reinforcing parts are embedded in the base together, so that the structural reliability of the base can be enhanced on the basis of simplifying the circuit design; and the connecting branches of the conductive parts are all located on the bottom wall, and the installation branches are all located on the side walls, so that the wiring distribution of the conductive parts is more uniform, which is conducive to avoiding the concentration of wiring in a certain part and affecting the structural strength of the base.

(2)部分加强件得以形成磁吸片,有利于提高潜望摄像模组的光路转折部和镜头部的定位,进而提高潜望摄像模组的成像性能;部分加强件得以起到结构加强作用,进而提高底座的抗冲击性和耐磨性。(2) Some of the reinforcement parts can form magnetic suction sheets, which is beneficial to improving the positioning of the optical path turning part and the lens part of the periscope camera module, thereby improving the imaging performance of the periscope camera module; some of the reinforcement parts can play a structural reinforcement role, thereby improving the impact resistance and wear resistance of the base.

(3)部分固定部得以在水平和/或竖直方向上固定连接支路和加强件的相对位置关系,进而使得导电件和加强件保持间隔设置;部分固定部得以固定导电件处于同一平面的拐角,有利于避免导电件产生变形或者损坏。(3) Part of the fixing portion can fix the relative position relationship between the connecting branch and the reinforcement member in the horizontal and/or vertical direction, so that the conductive member and the reinforcement member are arranged at a distance; the part of the fixing portion can fix the conductive member at the corner of the same plane, which is conducive to avoiding deformation or damage of the conductive member.

(4)固定端和安装支路异面设置,得以使连接支路和安装支路可以被整体地包覆在壳体内,而固定端露出壳体适于和电子组件连接,且有利于使壳体的表面平整。(4) The fixed end and the mounting branch are arranged on different surfaces, so that the connecting branch and the mounting branch can be integrally enclosed in the shell, and the fixed end exposed from the shell is suitable for connection with the electronic component and helps to make the surface of the shell flat.

(5)每个导电件分别具有连接端和控制端,使得电子组件中的各个电子元器件得以分别与控制部连接导通,有利于提高电路控制的可靠性。(5) Each conductive member has a connection end and a control end, so that each electronic component in the electronic assembly can be connected to the control unit separately, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of circuit control.

(6)通过设置安装部得以定位安装电子组件,并且形成对电子组件的保护结构。(6) By providing the mounting portion, the electronic component can be positioned and mounted, and a protective structure for the electronic component is formed.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

图1是根据本申请一些实施例的潜望摄像模组的立体结构图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a periscope camera module according to some embodiments of the present application.

图2是根据本申请一些实施例的潜望摄像模组的底座的立体结构图一。Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the periscope camera module according to some embodiments of the present application.

图3是根据本申请一些实施例的潜望摄像模组的底座的立体结构图二。FIG. 3 is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the periscope camera module according to some embodiments of the present application.

图4是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的安装部和固定部的结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting portion and a fixing portion of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图5是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的底壁的连接支路和加强件的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting branch and a reinforcing member of a bottom wall of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图6是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的底壁的安装部和固定部的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting portion and a fixing portion of a bottom wall of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图7是根据本申请一些实施例的潜望摄像模组的沿第一磁吸磁石的剖视图。Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a periscope camera module along the first magnetic magnet according to some embodiments of the present application.

图8是根据本申请一些实施例的潜望摄像模组的沿第二磁吸磁石的剖视图。Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a periscope camera module along the second magnetic magnet according to some embodiments of the present application.

图9是根据本申请一些实施例的潜望摄像模组的沿导轨部的剖视图。Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view along the guide rail portion of a periscope camera module according to some embodiments of the present application.

图10是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的第一侧壁的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a first side wall of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图11是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的第一侧壁的第一安装部的结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a first mounting portion of a first side wall of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图12根据本申请一些实施例的光路转折部的背面立体结构图。FIG. 12 is a back stereoscopic structural diagram of an optical path turning portion according to some embodiments of the present application.

图13根据本申请一些实施例的光路转折部的底面立体结构图。FIG. 13 is a bottom three-dimensional structural diagram of an optical path turning portion according to some embodiments of the present application.

图14是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的第二侧壁的结构示意图。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a second side wall of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图15根据本申请一些实施例的镜头部的侧面立体结构图。FIG. 15 is a side perspective structural diagram of a lens portion according to some embodiments of the present application.

图16根据本申请一些实施例的镜头部的底面立体结构图。FIG. 16 is a bottom perspective structural diagram of a lens portion according to some embodiments of the present application.

图17是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的第三侧壁的立体结构示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third side wall of the base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图18是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的第三侧壁的结构示意图。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a third side wall of a base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图19是根据本申请一些实施例的底座的底壁的安装部和加高部的结构示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting portion and the heightened portion of the bottom wall of the base according to some embodiments of the present application.

图中:1:壳体;10:底壁;20:侧壁;21:第一侧壁;22:第二侧壁;23:第三侧壁;24:容置空间;30:固定部;31:第一固定部;311:第一延伸结构;312:第二延伸结构;32:第二固定部;40:安装部;41:凹槽;42:周壁;43:底板;44:凸柱;45:第一安装部;46:第二安装部;47:第三安装部;471:凸台部;4711:上台面;4712:侧台面;51:加高部;52:成型部;61:分隔结构;62:定位结构;70:导电件;71:连接支路;72:安装支路;721:第一部分;722:第二部分;723:第三部分;73:固定端;731:连接端;731A:第一连接端;731B:第二连接端;731C:第三连接端;732:控制端;80:加强件;81:第一加强部;81A:第一加强单元;81B:第二加强单元;81C:第三加强单元;82:第二加强部;82A:第四加强单元;82B:第五加强单元;82C:第六加强单元;83:第一加强件;831:第一磁吸片;84:第二加强件;841:第二磁吸片;85:第三加强件;90:电子组件;91:感测元件;91A:第一感测元件;91B:第二感测元件;92:控制部;921:基板;922:集成电路;93:防抖线圈;931:俯仰线圈;932:摆动线圈;94:对焦线圈;951:线圈主体;951A:第一线圈主体;951B:第二线圈主体;951C:第三线圈主体;952:安装孔;952A:第一安装孔;952B:第二安装孔;952C:第三安装孔;953:正极引线端;954:负极引线端;2:光路转折部;101:防抖磁石;102:俯仰磁石;103:摆动磁石;104:第一磁吸磁石;105:第一导轨部;3:镜头部;301:对焦磁石;302:第二导轨部;303:第二磁吸磁石;401:支撑件;401A:第一支撑件;401B:第二支撑件。In the figure: 1: shell; 10: bottom wall; 20: side wall; 21: first side wall; 22: second side wall; 23: third side wall; 24: accommodating space; 30: fixing part; 31: first fixing part; 311: first extension structure; 312: second extension structure; 32: second fixing part; 40: mounting part; 41: groove; 42: peripheral wall; 43: bottom plate; 44: boss; 45: first mounting part; 46: second mounting part; 47: third mounting part; 471: boss part; 4711: upper table; 4712: side table; 51: heightening part; 52: molding 61: separation structure; 62: positioning structure; 70: conductive member; 71: connecting branch; 72: mounting branch; 721: first part; 722: second part; 723: third part; 73: fixed end; 731: connecting end; 731A: first connecting end; 731B: second connecting end; 731C: third connecting end; 732: control end; 80: reinforcement member; 81: first reinforcement part; 81A: first reinforcement unit; 81B: second reinforcement unit; 81C: third reinforcement unit; 82: second reinforcement part; 82A: fourth reinforcement unit; 82 B: fifth reinforcing unit; 82C: sixth reinforcing unit; 83: first reinforcing member; 831: first magnetic sheet; 84: second reinforcing member; 841: second magnetic sheet; 85: third reinforcing member; 90: electronic component; 91: sensing element; 91A: first sensing element; 91B: second sensing element; 92: control unit; 921: substrate; 922: integrated circuit; 93: anti-shake coil; 931: pitch coil; 932: swing coil; 94: focus coil; 951: coil body; 951A: first coil body; 951B: second coil body; 951C: third coil body; 952: mounting hole; 952A: first mounting hole; 952B: second mounting hole; 952C: third mounting hole; 953: positive lead terminal; 954: negative lead terminal; 2: optical path turning part; 101: anti-shake magnet; 102: pitch magnet; 103: swing magnet; 104: first magnetic attraction magnet; 105: first guide rail part; 3: lens part; 301: focusing magnet; 302: second guide rail part; 303: second magnetic attraction magnet; 401: support member; 401A: first support member; 401B: second support member.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面,结合具体实施方式,对本发明做进一步描述,需要说明的是,在不相冲突的前提下,以下描述的各实施例之间或各技术特征之间可以任意组合形成新的实施例。The present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,对于方位词,如有术语“中心”、 “横向”、“纵向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、 “前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示方位和位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于叙述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定方位构造和操作,不能理解为限制本发明的具体保护范围。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directional words, such as the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like, indicating directions and positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or apparatus comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or apparatuses.

在本发明的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以是接触连接或通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, a contact connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

一种潜望摄像模组的底座,如图1-图4所示,包括壳体1,壳体1包括底壁10和位于底壁10周侧的若干侧壁20,底壁10和侧壁20之间形成容置空间24,用于容置潜望摄像模组的光路转折部2和镜头部3。底座还包括若干导电件70,导电件70包括嵌设于底壁10的连接支路71,和嵌设于侧壁20的安装支路72,连接支路71和安装支路72相互连接导通。A base of a periscope camera module, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, comprises a housing 1, the housing 1 comprises a bottom wall 10 and a plurality of side walls 20 located around the bottom wall 10, and a receiving space 24 is formed between the bottom wall 10 and the side walls 20 for receiving an optical path turning part 2 and a lens part 3 of the periscope camera module. The base further comprises a plurality of conductive members 70, the conductive member 70 comprises a connecting branch 71 embedded in the bottom wall 10, and a mounting branch 72 embedded in the side wall 20, the connecting branch 71 and the mounting branch 72 are connected and conductive to each other.

安装支路72包括分布于连接支路71至少三个周侧的至少三个部分,分别为第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723。也就是说,第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723相互分离地分布于侧壁20。可以理解的是,第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723相互间隔,以适于被互不干扰地相对连接支路71弯折。弯折后,第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723形成竖直布置而相互独立的部分。如此布置,使得导电件70的走线集中,且易于弯折,由于连接支路71可以作为弯折时定位支撑的基部,可以减少导电件70弯折时产生的变形、错位等风险,降低工艺难度,提高生产良率。The mounting branch 72 includes at least three parts distributed on at least three peripheral sides of the connecting branch 71, namely, the first part 721, the second part 722 and the third part 723. That is to say, the first part 721, the second part 722 and the third part 723 are distributed separately from each other on the side wall 20. It can be understood that the first part 721, the second part 722 and the third part 723 are spaced apart from each other so as to be suitable for being bent relative to the connecting branch 71 without interfering with each other. After bending, the first part 721, the second part 722 and the third part 723 form parts that are arranged vertically and are independent of each other. Such an arrangement makes the routing of the conductive member 70 concentrated and easy to bend. Since the connecting branch 71 can be used as the base for positioning support during bending, the risks of deformation, dislocation, etc. generated when the conductive member 70 is bent can be reduced, the process difficulty can be reduced, and the production yield can be improved.

更进一步的,如图4-图18所示,各个导电件70还包括至少两个位于侧壁20的固定端73,固定端73和安装支路72相互导通连接,且固定端73和安装支路72异面设置,以使安装支路72嵌入于侧壁20,固定端73露出于侧壁20。也就是说,导电件70包括位于底壁10的连接支路71、位于侧壁20的安装支路72,以及位于侧壁20并和安装支路72相连接导通的固定端73。其中,连接支路71嵌入于底壁10,安装支路72嵌入于侧壁20,固定端73与安装支路72异面设置,以露出于侧壁20得以和电子组件90相互连接导通。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 18 , each conductive member 70 further includes at least two fixed ends 73 located on the side wall 20, the fixed ends 73 and the mounting branch 72 are connected to each other, and the fixed ends 73 and the mounting branch 72 are arranged on different planes, so that the mounting branch 72 is embedded in the side wall 20, and the fixed ends 73 are exposed from the side wall 20. In other words, the conductive member 70 includes a connecting branch 71 located on the bottom wall 10, a mounting branch 72 located on the side wall 20, and a fixed end 73 located on the side wall 20 and connected to the mounting branch 72. Among them, the connecting branch 71 is embedded in the bottom wall 10, the mounting branch 72 is embedded in the side wall 20, and the fixed end 73 is arranged on different planes from the mounting branch 72, so as to be exposed from the side wall 20 and connected to the electronic component 90.

可以理解的是,导电件70的连接支路71和安装支路72被整体地包覆在壳体1的底壁10和侧壁20内,进而得以通过壳体1对连接支路71和安装支路72实现定位作用和保护作用,有利于降低受到外力撞击时导电件70损坏的风险,进而得以提高潜望摄像模组的电路的可靠性。同时,固定端73通过和安装支路72异面设置,得以从壳体1的侧壁20露出并适于和电子组件90连接,进而得以避免在侧壁20开设凹陷的避让区域以使固定端73露出,有利于简化侧壁20的结构,使得侧壁20的表面平整,进一步减少壳体1上的结构突变,有利于减少应力集中,提高壳体1的结构强度。It is understandable that the connecting branch 71 and the mounting branch 72 of the conductive member 70 are integrally enclosed in the bottom wall 10 and the side wall 20 of the housing 1, so that the housing 1 can realize the positioning and protection of the connecting branch 71 and the mounting branch 72, which is conducive to reducing the risk of damage to the conductive member 70 when it is hit by external force, thereby improving the reliability of the circuit of the periscope camera module. At the same time, the fixed end 73 is exposed from the side wall 20 of the housing 1 and is suitable for connection with the electronic component 90 by being arranged on the opposite surface from the mounting branch 72, thereby avoiding the need to open a recessed avoidance area on the side wall 20 to expose the fixed end 73, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the side wall 20, making the surface of the side wall 20 smooth, further reducing the structural mutation on the housing 1, and helping to reduce stress concentration and improve the structural strength of the housing 1.

具体地,如图11、图14、图17和图18所示,电子组件90包括防抖线圈93、对焦线圈94、感测元件91、外部电路和控制部92。防抖线圈93用于和安装在光路转折部2的防抖磁石101相互作用,以驱动光路转折部2绕第一光轴OA1摆动或者绕第三轴A3俯仰。对焦线圈94用于和安装在镜头部3的对焦磁石301相互作用,以驱动镜头部3沿第二光轴OA2移动。感测元件91包括第一感测元件91A和第二感测元件91B,其中,第一感测元件91A用于感测光路转折部2的位置,第二感测元件91B用于感测镜头部3的位置。外部电路包括感光组件等位于壳体1的容置空间24外部的电子元器件。控制部92用于控制防抖线圈93、对焦线圈94和感测元件91。其中,第一光轴OA1是指入射至潜望摄像模组光束的中心线,第二光轴OA2是指从潜望摄像模组出射的光束的中心线,第三轴A3和第一光轴OA1、第二光轴OA2正交。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 11 , 14 , 17 and 18 , the electronic assembly 90 includes an anti-shake coil 93, a focus coil 94, a sensing element 91, an external circuit and a control unit 92. The anti-shake coil 93 is used to interact with the anti-shake magnet 101 installed at the optical path turning portion 2 to drive the optical path turning portion 2 to swing around the first optical axis OA1 or pitch around the third axis A3. The focus coil 94 is used to interact with the focus magnet 301 installed at the lens unit 3 to drive the lens unit 3 to move along the second optical axis OA2. The sensing element 91 includes a first sensing element 91A and a second sensing element 91B, wherein the first sensing element 91A is used to sense the position of the optical path turning portion 2, and the second sensing element 91B is used to sense the position of the lens unit 3. The external circuit includes electronic components such as a photosensitive component located outside the accommodating space 24 of the housing 1. The control unit 92 is used to control the anti-shake coil 93, the focus coil 94 and the sensing element 91. Among them, the first optical axis OA1 refers to the center line of the light beam incident to the periscope camera module, the second optical axis OA2 refers to the center line of the light beam emitted from the periscope camera module, and the third axis A3 is orthogonal to the first optical axis OA1 and the second optical axis OA2.

进一步的,如图11、图14、图17和图18所示,固定端73包括连接端731和控制端732,连接端731适于和电子组件90中的防抖线圈93、对焦线圈94、感测元件91和外部电路相互连接导通,控制端732适于和电子组件90中的控制部92相互导通连接。Further, as shown in Figures 11, 14, 17 and 18, the fixed end 73 includes a connecting end 731 and a control end 732, the connecting end 731 is suitable for being interconnected and conductive with the anti-shake coil 93, the focus coil 94, the sensing element 91 and the external circuit in the electronic component 90, and the control end 732 is suitable for being interconnected and conductive with the control unit 92 in the electronic component 90.

具体的,每个导电件70分别具有一控制端732和至少一连接端731,控制端732和连接端731均嵌设于壳体1的侧壁20。导电件70的支路主体位于侧壁20的部分形成安装支路72,每个安装支路72的一端和连接端731或控制端732连接,导电件70的支路主体位于底壁10的部分形成连接支路71,连接支路71的两端分别对应地连接于安装支路72。可以理解的是,当连接端731和控制端732异面设置,即连接端731和控制端732位于不同方向的侧壁20上,导电件70的支路主体自控制端732沿着其中一个侧壁20延伸至底壁10后,沿着底壁10延伸至另一个侧壁20的连接端731。进一步的,电子组件90中的各个防抖线圈93、各个对焦线圈94或各个感测元件91均得以通过导电件70分别与控制部92连接导通,并通过控制部92进行分别控制,有利于提高潜望摄像模组的电路控制的可靠性。Specifically, each conductive member 70 has a control terminal 732 and at least one connection terminal 731, and the control terminal 732 and the connection terminal 731 are both embedded in the side wall 20 of the housing 1. The branch body of the conductive member 70 is located at the part of the side wall 20 to form a mounting branch 72, and one end of each mounting branch 72 is connected to the connection terminal 731 or the control terminal 732. The branch body of the conductive member 70 is located at the part of the bottom wall 10 to form a connection branch 71, and the two ends of the connection branch 71 are respectively connected to the mounting branch 72. It can be understood that when the connection terminal 731 and the control terminal 732 are arranged on different surfaces, that is, the connection terminal 731 and the control terminal 732 are located on the side walls 20 in different directions, the branch body of the conductive member 70 extends from the control terminal 732 along one of the side walls 20 to the bottom wall 10, and then extends along the bottom wall 10 to the connection terminal 731 of the other side wall 20. Furthermore, each anti-shake coil 93, each focus coil 94 or each sensing element 91 in the electronic component 90 can be connected to the control unit 92 through the conductive member 70 and controlled separately by the control unit 92, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the circuit control of the periscope camera module.

如图2-图4所示,壳体1具有大致呈矩形的底壁10以及位于底壁10周侧的侧壁20,其中,侧壁20包括第一侧壁21、第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23,第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23沿第三轴A3方向相对地设置于底壁10的两侧,第一侧壁21垂直于第二光轴OA2并位于第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23之间。As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the shell 1 has a roughly rectangular bottom wall 10 and a side wall 20 located on the periphery of the bottom wall 10, wherein the side wall 20 includes a first side wall 21, a second side wall 22 and a third side wall 23, the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23 are relatively arranged on both sides of the bottom wall 10 along the direction of the third axis A3, and the first side wall 21 is perpendicular to the second optical axis OA2 and is located between the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23.

进一步的,第一侧壁21、第二侧壁22、第三侧壁23和底壁10之间形成容置空间24,用于容置光路转折部2和镜头部3。进一步的,镜头部3设置于第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23之间,适于沿第二光轴OA2方向移动;光路转折部2位于镜头部3和第一侧壁21之间,适于绕第三轴A3俯仰和绕第一光轴OA1摆动。Furthermore, an accommodation space 24 is formed between the first side wall 21, the second side wall 22, the third side wall 23 and the bottom wall 10, for accommodating the optical path turning portion 2 and the lens portion 3. Furthermore, the lens portion 3 is disposed between the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23, and is adapted to move along the second optical axis OA2; the optical path turning portion 2 is located between the lens portion 3 and the first side wall 21, and is adapted to pitch around the third axis A3 and swing around the first optical axis OA1.

更进一步的,安装支路72的第一部分721嵌设于第一侧壁21,第二部分722嵌设于第二侧壁22,第三部分723嵌设于第三侧壁23。连接端731包括第一连接端731A和第二连接端731B,第一连接端731A连接于第一部分721,用于和防抖线圈93固定;第二连接端731B连接于第二部分722和第三部分723其中至少一者,用于和对焦线圈94固定。Furthermore, the first portion 721 of the mounting branch 72 is embedded in the first side wall 21, the second portion 722 is embedded in the second side wall 22, and the third portion 723 is embedded in the third side wall 23. The connecting end 731 includes a first connecting end 731A and a second connecting end 731B. The first connecting end 731A is connected to the first portion 721 for fixing with the anti-shake coil 93; the second connecting end 731B is connected to at least one of the second portion 722 and the third portion 723 for fixing with the focus coil 94.

更进一步的,连接端731还包括第三连接端731C,第三连接端731C连接于第二部分722和第三部分723,并且第三连接端731C露出在侧壁20远离设有第一部分721一侧的端部,用于和潜望摄像模组的感光组件固定。Furthermore, the connecting end 731 also includes a third connecting end 731C, which is connected to the second part 722 and the third part 723, and the third connecting end 731C is exposed at the end of the side wall 20 away from the side where the first part 721 is provided, and is used to be fixed to the photosensitive component of the periscope camera module.

值得一提的是,相较于第三连接端731C整体地伸出于第二侧壁22的一端和第三侧壁23的一端,本实施例中,第三连接端731C整体嵌设于侧壁20内仅通过裸露的表面与外部电路导通连接,得以通过壳体1的第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23对第三连接端731C起到固定和保护的作用,有利于降低第三连接端731C变形甚至是断裂的风险。It is worth mentioning that compared with the third connection end 731C extending as a whole from one end of the second side wall 22 and one end of the third side wall 23, in this embodiment, the third connection end 731C is integrally embedded in the side wall 20 and is only connected to the external circuit through the exposed surface, so that the third connection end 731C is fixed and protected by the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23 of the shell 1, which helps to reduce the risk of deformation or even breakage of the third connection end 731C.

优选的,第三连接端731C露出于第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23上相互背离的两个侧面,也就是说,第三连接端731C露出于第二侧壁22的外侧面以及第三侧壁23的外侧面,以便于和外部电路相互导通连接。Preferably, the third connection end 731C is exposed on two side surfaces of the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23 that are opposite to each other, that is, the third connection end 731C is exposed on the outer side surface of the second side wall 22 and the outer side surface of the third side wall 23 to facilitate mutual conduction and connection with an external circuit.

在一个具体实施例中,驱动光路转折部2运动的防抖线圈93均位于壳体1的第一侧壁21,且平行于第一光轴OA1,垂直于第二光轴OA2,导电件70的用于和防抖线圈93导通连接的第一连接端731A均位于壳体1的第一侧壁21。驱动镜头部3运动的对焦线圈94位于壳体1的第二侧壁22,导电件70的用于和对焦线圈94导通连接的第二连接端731B均位于壳体1的第二侧壁22,用于控制防抖线圈93和对焦线圈94的控制部92位于壳体1的第三侧壁23,导电件70的用于和控制部92连接的控制端732均位于第三侧壁23。In a specific embodiment, the anti-shake coil 93 that drives the optical path turning part 2 to move is located on the first side wall 21 of the housing 1, parallel to the first optical axis OA1, and perpendicular to the second optical axis OA2. The first connection end 731A of the conductive member 70 for conducting connection with the anti-shake coil 93 is located on the first side wall 21 of the housing 1. The focus coil 94 that drives the lens part 3 to move is located on the second side wall 22 of the housing 1, the second connection end 731B of the conductive member 70 for conducting connection with the focus coil 94 is located on the second side wall 22 of the housing 1, the control unit 92 for controlling the anti-shake coil 93 and the focus coil 94 is located on the third side wall 23 of the housing 1, and the control end 732 of the conductive member 70 for connecting with the control unit 92 is located on the third side wall 23.

综上,在连接支路71的三个周侧分别形成安装支路72的第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723,以适于安装防抖线圈93、对焦线圈94、控制部92。如此设置,使得本申请的潜望摄像模组的走线集中,简化电路设计。In summary, the first part 721, the second part 722 and the third part 723 of the mounting branch 72 are respectively formed on the three peripheral sides of the connecting branch 71, so as to be suitable for mounting the anti-shake coil 93, the focus coil 94 and the control unit 92. Such a configuration makes the wiring of the periscope camera module of the present application centralized and simplifies the circuit design.

此外,在弯折导电件70时,以连接支路71为基部,将安装支路72弯折为呈竖直布置的状态,由于连接支路71具有一定的数量,在弯折时提供一定的支撑和定位,降低安装支路72和连接支路71之间因弯折产生变形、错位等风险。并且,每个需要被弯折的部分的安装支路72之间不存在除基部的连接支路71之外的其他连接部分,使得每个部分的安装支路72在弯折时相对独立,互不干扰,仅需要将每个部分的安装支路72各自弯折,以从水平状态改为竖直状态即可,弯折工艺较为简单,且不易产生变形、错位等问题,有利于提高良率。弯折后的每个部分的安装支路72在竖直方向上相互独立。In addition, when the conductive member 70 is bent, the installation branch 72 is bent into a vertically arranged state with the connecting branch 71 as the base. Since there are a certain number of connecting branches 71, certain support and positioning are provided during bending, thereby reducing the risk of deformation and dislocation between the installation branch 72 and the connecting branch 71 due to bending. Moreover, there are no other connecting parts other than the connecting branch 71 at the base between the installation branches 72 of each part that needs to be bent, so that the installation branches 72 of each part are relatively independent and do not interfere with each other during bending. It is only necessary to bend the installation branches 72 of each part separately to change from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The bending process is relatively simple, and it is not easy to cause deformation, dislocation and other problems, which is conducive to improving the yield. After bending, the installation branches 72 of each part are independent of each other in the vertical direction.

在一些实施例中,底座还包括加强件80,加强件80嵌设于底壁10,且加强件80和导电件70间隔设置。各个加强件80包括相互连接的第一加强部81和第二加强部82,第一加强部81和第二加强部82异面设置,第一加强部81适于支承第二加强部82,以使第二加强部82和连接支路71在沿第一光轴OA1方向上的投影部分重叠。In some embodiments, the base further includes a reinforcing member 80, which is embedded in the bottom wall 10, and the reinforcing member 80 and the conductive member 70 are spaced apart. Each reinforcing member 80 includes a first reinforcing portion 81 and a second reinforcing portion 82 connected to each other, the first reinforcing portion 81 and the second reinforcing portion 82 are arranged on different surfaces, and the first reinforcing portion 81 is suitable for supporting the second reinforcing portion 82 so that the projections of the second reinforcing portion 82 and the connecting branch 71 along the first optical axis OA1 partially overlap.

也就是说,导电件70和加强件80均嵌设于壳体1中,并且各个导电件70的连接支路71和各个加强件80均位于底壁10,各个导电件70的安装支路72均位于侧壁20,且位于侧壁20的安装支路72与位于底面的连接支路71相互连接导通。可以理解的是,导电件70和加强件80一同嵌设于底座中,得以在简化电路设计的基础上增强底座的结构可靠性。并且导电件70的连接支路71均位于的底壁10,安装支路72均位于侧壁20,得以使导电件70的走线分布更为均匀,有利于避免壳体1中的某个部分走线集中而影响底座的结构强度。That is to say, the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 are both embedded in the housing 1, and the connecting branch 71 of each conductive member 70 and each reinforcing member 80 are both located on the bottom wall 10, and the mounting branch 72 of each conductive member 70 is both located on the side wall 20, and the mounting branch 72 located on the side wall 20 is connected and conducted with the connecting branch 71 located on the bottom surface. It can be understood that the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 are both embedded in the base, so as to enhance the structural reliability of the base on the basis of simplifying the circuit design. Moreover, the connecting branches 71 of the conductive member 70 are both located on the bottom wall 10, and the mounting branches 72 are both located on the side wall 20, so as to make the wiring distribution of the conductive member 70 more uniform, which is conducive to avoiding the wiring concentration in a certain part of the housing 1 and affecting the structural strength of the base.

优选的,第一加强部81和连接支路71位于同一平面内,便于在注塑成型时放置加强件80和导电件70,且第一加强部81和连接支路71间隔设置,也就是说,第一加强部81位于两个连接支路71之间的间隙中,以避免加强件80和连接支路71相互接触导通,进而得以提高底座的电路的可靠性。Preferably, the first reinforcement portion 81 and the connecting branch 71 are located in the same plane, which is convenient for placing the reinforcement member 80 and the conductive member 70 during injection molding, and the first reinforcement portion 81 and the connecting branch 71 are spaced apart, that is, the first reinforcement portion 81 is located in the gap between the two connecting branches 71 to avoid mutual contact and conduction between the reinforcement member 80 and the connecting branch 71, thereby improving the reliability of the circuit of the base.

在一些实施例中,如图5-图9所示,加强件80包括第一加强件83,第一加强件83和潜望摄像模组的光路转折部2在第一光轴OA1方向上相对设置,且第一加强件83的至少部分形成第一磁吸片831,以和安装于光路转折部2的第一磁吸磁石104相互作用,有利于提高光路转折部2的定位,进而提高潜望摄像模组的成像性能。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 5-9, the reinforcement 80 includes a first reinforcement 83, and the first reinforcement 83 and the optical path turning part 2 of the periscope camera module are relatively arranged in the direction of the first optical axis OA1, and at least a portion of the first reinforcement 83 forms a first magnetic sheet 831 to interact with the first magnetic magnet 104 installed on the optical path turning part 2, which is beneficial to improve the positioning of the optical path turning part 2, and thereby improve the imaging performance of the periscope camera module.

在一个具体实施例中,如图5-图7所示,第一加强件83包括第一加强单元81A和第四加强单元82A,其中,第一加强单元81A与导电件70的连接支路71位于同一平面并且间隔设置,第一加强单元81A和第四加强单元82A异面设置,进而得以支撑第四加强单元82A,使得第四加强单元82A跨设于若干连接支路71的上方以形成第一磁吸片831。并且,第一磁吸片831与光路转折部2底面上的第一磁吸磁石104沿第一光轴OA1方向相对设置,得以和第一磁吸磁石104相互作用,以使光路转折部2和壳体1之间相吸,进而得以夹持光路转折部2和壳体1之间的支撑件401,以避免支撑件401脱离,并且通过第一磁吸片831和第一磁吸磁石104相互作用得以驱使光路转折部2复位。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 , the first reinforcing member 83 includes a first reinforcing unit 81A and a fourth reinforcing unit 82A, wherein the first reinforcing unit 81A and the connecting branch 71 of the conductive member 70 are located in the same plane and are arranged at intervals, and the first reinforcing unit 81A and the fourth reinforcing unit 82A are arranged on different planes, thereby supporting the fourth reinforcing unit 82A, so that the fourth reinforcing unit 82A is arranged across the top of a plurality of connecting branches 71 to form a first magnetic attraction sheet 831. In addition, the first magnetic attraction sheet 831 is arranged relative to the first magnetic attraction magnet 104 on the bottom surface of the optical path turning part 2 along the first optical axis OA1 direction, and can interact with the first magnetic attraction magnet 104 to attract each other between the optical path turning part 2 and the housing 1, thereby clamping the support member 401 between the optical path turning part 2 and the housing 1 to prevent the support member 401 from detaching, and the optical path turning part 2 can be driven to reset through the interaction between the first magnetic attraction sheet 831 and the first magnetic attraction magnet 104.

其中,支撑件401包括第一支撑件401A,第一支撑件401A被设置在光路转折部2的第一导轨部105和底壁10之间,当防抖线圈93和防抖磁石101相互作用,第一支撑件401A得以支撑光路转折部2相对壳体1运动。通过第一磁吸磁石104和第一磁吸片831的磁吸作用,产生预压力,使得光路转折部2被保持在壳体1上,防止第一支撑件401A脱离。进一步的,当光路转折部2的运动结束,可以通过第一磁吸磁石104和第一磁吸片831的磁吸作用而促使光路转折部2复位。第一支撑件401A可以被实施为滚珠。Among them, the support member 401 includes a first support member 401A, and the first support member 401A is arranged between the first guide rail portion 105 and the bottom wall 10 of the optical path turning part 2. When the anti-shake coil 93 and the anti-shake magnet 101 interact with each other, the first support member 401A is able to support the movement of the optical path turning part 2 relative to the shell 1. Through the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic magnet 104 and the first magnetic sheet 831, pre-pressure is generated, so that the optical path turning part 2 is retained on the shell 1 to prevent the first support member 401A from detaching. Furthermore, when the movement of the optical path turning part 2 ends, the optical path turning part 2 can be reset by the magnetic attraction of the first magnetic magnet 104 and the first magnetic sheet 831. The first support member 401A can be implemented as a ball.

值得一提的是,光路转折部2的底部可以具有两个沿第三轴A3方向间隔设置的第一磁吸磁石104,得以使光路转折部2和壳体1之间的吸引力分布更为均匀,进而得以提高潜望摄像模组的结构可靠性。It is worth mentioning that the bottom of the optical path turning part 2 can have two first magnetic magnets 104 spaced apart along the third axis A3 direction, so that the attractive force distribution between the optical path turning part 2 and the shell 1 is more uniform, thereby improving the structural reliability of the periscope camera module.

一个具体实施例中,一第一加强件83具有两个间隔设置的第四加强单元82A,且两个第四加强单元82A之间通过若干第一加强单元81A连接并支撑,可以理解的是,两个第四加强单元82A得以分别形成一第一磁吸片831,进而沿第一光轴OA1方向上每一磁第一磁吸片831分别对应一第一磁吸磁石104,得以提高第一磁吸片831和第一磁吸磁石104之间相互作用的可靠性。进一步的,两个第一磁吸片831以第一光轴OA1为对称轴对称布置。对应的两个第一磁吸磁石104以第一光轴OS1为对称轴对称布置,使得光路转折部2以第一光轴OA1为对称轴的两侧平衡地受到磁吸力作用,产生平衡的预压力。In a specific embodiment, a first reinforcement member 83 has two fourth reinforcement units 82A disposed at intervals, and the two fourth reinforcement units 82A are connected and supported by a plurality of first reinforcement units 81A. It can be understood that the two fourth reinforcement units 82A can form a first magnetic sheet 831 respectively, and then each first magnetic sheet 831 along the first optical axis OA1 direction corresponds to a first magnetic magnet 104 respectively, so as to improve the reliability of the interaction between the first magnetic sheet 831 and the first magnetic magnet 104. Furthermore, the two first magnetic sheets 831 are symmetrically arranged with the first optical axis OA1 as the symmetry axis. The corresponding two first magnetic magnets 104 are symmetrically arranged with the first optical axis OS1 as the symmetry axis, so that the optical path turning part 2 is balancedly subjected to the magnetic attraction force on both sides of the first optical axis OA1 as the symmetry axis, generating a balanced pre-pressure.

另一个具体实施例中,两个第一磁吸片831分别由一第一加强件83形成,也就是说,一第一加强件83具有一个第四加强单元82A以形成一第一磁吸片831,通过间隔地设置两个第一加强件83,得以形成两个间隔设置的第一磁吸片831。In another specific embodiment, the two first magnetic sheets 831 are respectively formed by a first reinforcement member 83, that is, a first reinforcement member 83 has a fourth reinforcement unit 82A to form a first magnetic sheet 831, and by arranging the two first reinforcement members 83 at intervals, two first magnetic sheets 831 arranged at intervals are formed.

可以理解的是,第一加强件83的第四加强单元82A沿第三轴A3方向延伸,以使第一磁吸片831在沿第三轴A3方向具有一定长度,得以和光路转折部2的运动行程相适配,使得在光路转折部2的运动过程中,第一磁吸片831和第一磁吸磁石104能够持续产生磁吸作用,保持光路转折部2和壳体1的底壁10之间产生预压力的状态,以防止第一支撑件401A脱离。It can be understood that the fourth reinforcement unit 82A of the first reinforcement member 83 extends along the direction of the third axis A3, so that the first magnetic attraction sheet 831 has a certain length along the direction of the third axis A3, so as to be adapted to the movement stroke of the optical path turning part 2, so that during the movement of the optical path turning part 2, the first magnetic attraction sheet 831 and the first magnetic attraction magnet 104 can continue to produce a magnetic attraction effect, maintain a pre-pressure state between the optical path turning part 2 and the bottom wall 10 of the shell 1, so as to prevent the first support member 401A from detaching.

进一步的,如图5、图6和图8所示,加强件80还包括第二加强件84,第二加强件84和潜望摄像模组的镜头部3在第一光轴OA1方向上相对设置,且第二加强件84的至少部分形成第二磁吸片841,以和安装于镜头部3底部的第二磁吸磁石303相互作用,有利于提高镜头部3的定位,进而提高潜望摄像模组的成像性能。Furthermore, as shown in Figures 5, 6 and 8, the reinforcement 80 also includes a second reinforcement 84. The second reinforcement 84 and the lens portion 3 of the periscope camera module are relatively arranged in the direction of the first optical axis OA1, and at least a portion of the second reinforcement 84 forms a second magnetic sheet 841 to interact with the second magnetic magnet 303 installed at the bottom of the lens portion 3, which is beneficial to improve the positioning of the lens portion 3, thereby improving the imaging performance of the periscope camera module.

更进一步的,如图5、图6和图9所示,加强件80包括第三加强件85,第三加强件85的至少部分和镜头部3的第二导轨部302在第一光轴OA1方向上相对设置。可以理解的是,支撑件401包括第二支撑件401B,第二支撑件401B设置于镜头部3的第二导轨部302和底座的底壁10之间,得以支撑镜头部3相对壳体1的底壁10移动。可以理解的是,在底壁10嵌设和第二导轨部302在第一光轴OA1方向上相对设置的第三加强件85,得以增强底壁10的结构强度,有利于提高底座的结构可靠性,进而延长底座的使用寿命。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 5, 6 and 9, the reinforcing member 80 includes a third reinforcing member 85, and at least a portion of the third reinforcing member 85 and the second guide rail portion 302 of the lens portion 3 are arranged relative to each other in the direction of the first optical axis OA1. It is understood that the supporting member 401 includes a second supporting member 401B, and the second supporting member 401B is arranged between the second guide rail portion 302 of the lens portion 3 and the bottom wall 10 of the base, so as to support the movement of the lens portion 3 relative to the bottom wall 10 of the housing 1. It is understood that the third reinforcing member 85 embedded in the bottom wall 10 and arranged relative to the second guide rail portion 302 in the direction of the first optical axis OA1 can enhance the structural strength of the bottom wall 10, which is conducive to improving the structural reliability of the base, thereby extending the service life of the base.

在一些实施例中,第三加强件85完全嵌入于底壁10内,得以提高底座的底壁10的结构可靠性以及抗冲击性,有利于降低底壁10受冲击而开裂的风险。在另一些实施例中,第三加强件85的至少部分露出于底壁10的表面,得以与第二支撑件401B相互接触,进而提高底壁10的耐磨性,并且,当第三加强件85露出于底壁10时,得以提高底壁10的水平度,有利于使得第二支撑件401B保持水平运动。In some embodiments, the third reinforcement member 85 is completely embedded in the bottom wall 10, so as to improve the structural reliability and impact resistance of the bottom wall 10 of the base, and help reduce the risk of cracking of the bottom wall 10 due to impact. In other embodiments, at least part of the third reinforcement member 85 is exposed on the surface of the bottom wall 10, so as to contact with the second support member 401B, thereby improving the wear resistance of the bottom wall 10, and when the third reinforcement member 85 is exposed on the bottom wall 10, the horizontality of the bottom wall 10 is improved, which helps to keep the second support member 401B in horizontal movement.

值得一提的是,在一个具体实施例中,如图5所示,第二加强件84和第三加强件85为同一零件,得以使得底座的结构更为紧凑。其中,第二加强件84的第二加强单元81B与镜头部3上的第二磁吸磁石303沿第一光轴OA1方向相对设置以形成第二磁吸片841。进一步的,第二加强单元81B的至少一侧连接有第五加强单元82B,第二加强单元81B得以支撑第五加强单元82B,使得第五加强单元82B裸露于底壁10的上方,并与镜头部3的第二导轨部302沿第一光轴OA1方向相对设置。It is worth mentioning that in a specific embodiment, as shown in FIG5 , the second reinforcement member 84 and the third reinforcement member 85 are the same part, so that the structure of the base is more compact. Among them, the second reinforcement unit 81B of the second reinforcement member 84 is arranged relative to the second magnetic magnet 303 on the lens portion 3 along the first optical axis OA1 to form a second magnetic sheet 841. Furthermore, at least one side of the second reinforcement unit 81B is connected to the fifth reinforcement unit 82B, and the second reinforcement unit 81B is able to support the fifth reinforcement unit 82B, so that the fifth reinforcement unit 82B is exposed above the bottom wall 10, and is arranged relative to the second guide rail portion 302 of the lens portion 3 along the first optical axis OA1.

具体的,镜头部3的底部具有两个沿第三轴A3方向间隔设置的第二磁吸磁石303,得以使镜头部3和壳体1之间的吸引力分布更为均匀,进而得以提高潜望摄像模组的结构可靠性。第二加强单元81B形成两个沿第三轴A3方向间隔设置的第二磁吸片841,并且第二磁吸片841沿第二光轴OA2方向延伸,当镜头部3沿第二光轴OA2方向移动时,第二磁吸片841得以覆盖镜头部3上第二磁吸磁石303的运动范围。Specifically, the bottom of the lens portion 3 has two second magnetic magnets 303 spaced apart along the third axis A3, so that the attractive force between the lens portion 3 and the housing 1 is more evenly distributed, thereby improving the structural reliability of the periscope camera module. The second reinforcing unit 81B forms two second magnetic sheets 841 spaced apart along the third axis A3, and the second magnetic sheets 841 extend along the second optical axis OA2. When the lens portion 3 moves along the second optical axis OA2, the second magnetic sheet 841 covers the movement range of the second magnetic magnet 303 on the lens portion 3.

可以理解的是,第二支撑件401B可以被实施为为滚珠,适于夹持在第二导轨部302和第五加强单元82B之间,以支撑镜头部3移动。第二支撑件401B还可以被实施为导杆,适于夹持在第二导轨部302和第五加强单元82B之间,以支撑镜头部3移动。It is understandable that the second support member 401B can be implemented as a ball, suitable for being clamped between the second rail portion 302 and the fifth reinforcing unit 82B to support the movement of the lens head 3. The second support member 401B can also be implemented as a guide rod, suitable for being clamped between the second rail portion 302 and the fifth reinforcing unit 82B to support the movement of the lens head 3.

在一些实施方式中,第二支撑件401B可以被设置在镜头部3底部的相对两侧和壳体1两侧设置的两个第二导轨部302之间,进一步的,两侧的第二支撑件401B可以均被实施为滚珠,也可以均被实施为导轨,还可以一侧的第二支撑件401B被实施为滚珠,另一侧的第二支撑件401B被实施为导杆。在另一些实施方式中,第二支撑件401B可以被设置在镜头部3底部的其中一侧和壳体1一侧的第二导轨部302之间。In some embodiments, the second support member 401B may be disposed between two opposite sides of the bottom of the lens portion 3 and two second guide rail portions 302 disposed on two sides of the housing 1. Further, the second support members 401B on both sides may be implemented as balls, or may be implemented as guide rails, or the second support member 401B on one side may be implemented as balls, and the second support member 401B on the other side may be implemented as a guide rod. In other embodiments, the second support member 401B may be disposed between one side of the bottom of the lens portion 3 and the second guide rail portion 302 on one side of the housing 1.

更为具体的,如图5和图6所示,当镜头部3的一侧第二支撑件401B被实施为滚珠,另一侧的第二支撑件401B被实施为导杆时,镜头部3的底面具有一第二导轨部302,进而第二加强单元81B的其中一侧连接有与第二导轨部302沿第一光轴OA1方向相对设置的第五加强单元82B,第五加强单元82B沿第二光轴OA2方向延伸,得以覆盖镜头部3的滚珠的运动范围,并且第五加强单元82B露出于底壁10的表面,得以提高底座的耐磨性;底座的另一侧有与导杆沿第一光轴OA1方向相对设置的第三加强件85,第三加强件85的第三加强单元81C沿第二光轴OA2方向延伸,得以覆盖导杆的运动范围,并且第三加强单元81C嵌入于底壁10内,得以增加结构强度,第三加强件85的第六加强单元82C位于第三加强单元81C的两端。More specifically, as shown in Figures 5 and 6, when the second support member 401B on one side of the lens portion 3 is implemented as a ball and the second support member 401B on the other side is implemented as a guide rod, the bottom surface of the lens portion 3 is provided with a second guide rail portion 302, and then one side of the second reinforcing unit 81B is connected to a fifth reinforcing unit 82B which is arranged opposite to the second guide rail portion 302 along the first optical axis OA1 direction, and the fifth reinforcing unit 82B extends along the second optical axis OA2 direction to cover the movement range of the ball of the lens portion 3, and the fifth reinforcing unit 82B is exposed on the surface of the bottom wall 10, so as to improve the wear resistance of the base; on the other side of the base is a third reinforcing member 85 which is arranged opposite to the guide rod along the first optical axis OA1 direction, and the third reinforcing unit 81C of the third reinforcing member 85 extends along the second optical axis OA2 direction to cover the movement range of the guide rod, and the third reinforcing unit 81C is embedded in the bottom wall 10 to increase the structural strength, and the sixth reinforcing unit 82C of the third reinforcing member 85 is located at both ends of the third reinforcing unit 81C.

当镜头部3为双侧支撑形式时,镜头部3的底面具有两个沿第三轴A3方向间隔设置的第二导轨部302,进而第二加强单元81B和两侧各连接有一第五加强单元82B,且第五加强单元82B沿第二光轴OA2方向延伸,以覆盖镜头部3的第二支撑件401B的运动范围。When the lens portion 3 is in a double-sided support form, the bottom surface of the lens portion 3 has two second guide rail portions 302 spaced apart along the direction of the third axis A3, and then the second reinforcement unit 81B is connected to each side with a fifth reinforcement unit 82B, and the fifth reinforcement unit 82B extends along the direction of the second optical axis OA2 to cover the movement range of the second support member 401B of the lens portion 3.

可以理解的是,第二加强件84和第三加强件85也可以分别设置,有利于简化第二加强件84和第三加强件85的结构。It is understandable that the second reinforcement member 84 and the third reinforcement member 85 may also be provided separately, which is helpful to simplify the structure of the second reinforcement member 84 and the third reinforcement member 85 .

值得一提的是,各个加强件80的材料为具有导磁性的材料,以适于形成第一磁吸片831和第二磁吸片841,进而与光路转折部2上的第一磁吸磁石104和镜头部3上的第二磁吸磁石303产生磁吸作用,有利于驱动光路转折部2和镜头部3复位,以及对支撑件401形成夹持作用。进一步的,各个加强件80的材料为具有一定刚度和强度的材料,得以提高底壁10的结构强度。优选的,加强件80的材料为具有导磁性的不锈钢。It is worth mentioning that the material of each reinforcement member 80 is a material with magnetic conductivity, so as to be suitable for forming the first magnetic attraction sheet 831 and the second magnetic attraction sheet 841, and then generating a magnetic attraction effect with the first magnetic attraction magnet 104 on the optical path turning part 2 and the second magnetic attraction magnet 303 on the lens part 3, which is conducive to driving the optical path turning part 2 and the lens part 3 to reset, and forming a clamping effect on the support member 401. Furthermore, the material of each reinforcement member 80 is a material with a certain rigidity and strength, so as to improve the structural strength of the bottom wall 10. Preferably, the material of the reinforcement member 80 is stainless steel with magnetic conductivity.

更进一步的,导电件70的材料为导电性良好、导磁性弱甚至无导磁性的材料,有利于减少导电件70的磁场和加强件80的磁场相互干扰。Furthermore, the material of the conductive member 70 is a material with good electrical conductivity, weak magnetic conductivity or even no magnetic conductivity, which is helpful to reduce the mutual interference between the magnetic field of the conductive member 70 and the magnetic field of the reinforcing member 80 .

在一些实施例中,如图4、图6、图14、图17和图18所示,壳体1包括固定部30,固定部30覆盖导电件70的至少部分和加强件80的至少部分,以使导电件70和加强件80保持间隔设置。可以理解的是,固定部30得以初步固定导电件70和加强件80的相对位置,有利于避免在后续的工艺中导电件70和加强件80之间产生相对移动,降低导电件70和加强件80相互接触的风险,进而有利于提高潜望摄像模组的电路的可靠性。In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 4, 6, 14, 17 and 18, the housing 1 includes a fixing portion 30, and the fixing portion 30 covers at least a portion of the conductive member 70 and at least a portion of the reinforcing member 80, so that the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 are arranged at intervals. It can be understood that the fixing portion 30 is able to preliminarily fix the relative position of the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80, which is conducive to avoiding relative movement between the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 in subsequent processes, reducing the risk of contact between the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80, and thus helping to improve the reliability of the circuit of the periscope camera module.

具体的,如图4所示,固定部30包括若干第一固定部31,各个第一固定部31覆盖连接支路71的至少部分和第一加强部81的至少部分,以使连接支路71和第一加强部81在底壁10间隔设置,和/或覆盖连接支路71的至少部分和第二加强部82的至少部分,以使连接支路71和第二加强部82在第一光轴OA1方向上间隔设置。也就是说,第一固定部31得以在垂直第一光轴OA1的水平方上和/或沿第一光轴OA1方的竖直方向上固定连接支路71和加强件80的相对位置,进而使得导电件70和加强件80之间保持间隔设置。Specifically, as shown in FIG4 , the fixing portion 30 includes a plurality of first fixing portions 31, each of which covers at least a portion of the connecting branch 71 and at least a portion of the first reinforcing portion 81, so that the connecting branch 71 and the first reinforcing portion 81 are spaced apart on the bottom wall 10, and/or covers at least a portion of the connecting branch 71 and at least a portion of the second reinforcing portion 82, so that the connecting branch 71 and the second reinforcing portion 82 are spaced apart in the direction of the first optical axis OA1. In other words, the first fixing portion 31 is able to fix the relative position of the connecting branch 71 and the reinforcing member 80 in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the first optical axis OA1 and/or in a vertical direction along the first optical axis OA1, thereby maintaining a spaced arrangement between the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80.

进一步的,如图6所示,当加强件80的第一加强部81或第二加强部82在垂直第一光轴OA1的水平方向上延伸长度较长时,第一固定部31包括覆盖加强件80的第一延伸结构311和若干覆盖连接支路71的第二延伸结构312。其中,第一延伸结构311适于沿第一加强部81或第二加强部82的长度方向延伸,以覆盖第一加强部81或第二加强部82的至少部分表面,进而得以保护第一加强部81或第二加强部82,有利于降低后续工艺中加强件80产生变形的风险。若干第二延伸结构312沿第一延伸结构311的延伸方向间隔排列并覆盖连接支路71,得以使导电件70的连接支路71和加强件80在水平方向上保持间隔设置。Further, as shown in FIG6 , when the first reinforcing portion 81 or the second reinforcing portion 82 of the reinforcing member 80 extends for a long length in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first optical axis OA1, the first fixing portion 31 includes a first extension structure 311 covering the reinforcing member 80 and a plurality of second extension structures 312 covering the connecting branch 71. The first extension structure 311 is suitable for extending along the length direction of the first reinforcing portion 81 or the second reinforcing portion 82 to cover at least part of the surface of the first reinforcing portion 81 or the second reinforcing portion 82, thereby protecting the first reinforcing portion 81 or the second reinforcing portion 82, which is beneficial to reducing the risk of deformation of the reinforcing member 80 in subsequent processes. The plurality of second extension structures 312 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the first extension structure 311 and cover the connecting branch 71, so that the connecting branch 71 of the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction.

优选的,第二延伸结构312从第一延伸结构311的一侧沿垂直连接支路71的方向凸出延伸,并覆盖至少两个导电件70的连接支路71,当加强件80和/或连接支路71收到外力牵扯时,得以将外力分布于多个导电件70的连接支路71,有利于提高承载外力牵扯的能力,进而得以提高底座的结构强度和电路的可靠性。Preferably, the second extension structure 312 protrudes and extends from one side of the first extension structure 311 in a direction perpendicular to the connecting branch 71, and covers the connecting branches 71 of at least two conductive members 70. When the reinforcement member 80 and/or the connecting branch 71 are pulled by external force, the external force can be distributed to the connecting branches 71 of multiple conductive members 70, which is beneficial to improving the ability to bear external force, thereby improving the structural strength of the base and the reliability of the circuit.

此外,如图14所示,固定部30还包括若干第二固定部32,各个第二固定部32覆盖连接支路71的拐角处,或安装支路72的拐角处,有利于避免导电件70产生变形或者损坏。可以理解的是,连接支路71的拐角处和安装支路72的拐角处刚度较低,在后续工艺中容易产生变形,在拐角处设置第二固定部32得以对拐角处的各个连接支路71之间的相对位置或者各个安装支路72之间相对位置进行固定,以避免各个导电件70之间的连接支路71或各个导电件70之间的安装支路72在拐角处产生变形而相互接触导通,有利于提高底座的电路的可靠性。In addition, as shown in FIG. 14 , the fixing portion 30 further includes a plurality of second fixing portions 32, each of which covers the corners of the connecting branch 71 or the corners of the mounting branch 72, which is beneficial to preventing the conductive member 70 from being deformed or damaged. It is understandable that the corners of the connecting branch 71 and the mounting branch 72 have low rigidity and are prone to deformation in subsequent processes. The second fixing portion 32 is provided at the corners to fix the relative positions of the connecting branches 71 or the mounting branches 72 at the corners, so as to prevent the connecting branches 71 or the mounting branches 72 between the conductive members 70 from being deformed at the corners and contacting and conducting with each other, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the circuit of the base.

值得一提的是,连接支路71位于底壁10,安装支路72位于侧壁20,因而设置于连接支路71拐角处的第二固定部32和设置于安装支路72拐角处的第二固定部32之间相互分离,设置于不同侧壁20的安装支路72拐角处的第二固定部32之间也相互分离,以避免对后续工艺中导电件70的弯折造成影响。It is worth mentioning that the connecting branch 71 is located on the bottom wall 10, and the mounting branch 72 is located on the side wall 20. Therefore, the second fixing portion 32 arranged at the corner of the connecting branch 71 and the second fixing portion 32 arranged at the corner of the mounting branch 72 are separated from each other, and the second fixing portions 32 arranged at the corners of the mounting branches 72 on different side walls 20 are also separated from each other to avoid affecting the bending of the conductive part 70 in subsequent processes.

可以理解的是,第一固定部31和第二固定部32可以是分别间隔设置的,第一固定部31和第二固定部32也可以相互连接以一体成型,本申请对此不做具体限制。It is understandable that the first fixing portion 31 and the second fixing portion 32 may be spaced apart from each other, or the first fixing portion 31 and the second fixing portion 32 may be connected to each other to be integrally formed, and the present application does not impose any specific limitation on this.

在一些实施例中,如图4所示,壳体1还包括若干位于侧壁20的安装部40,安装部40覆盖导电件70的部分安装支路72,安装部40的中间区域具有凹槽41,用于容置电子组件90。具体地,安装部40包括周壁42和底板43,周壁42和底板43之间界定凹槽41,其中,底板43覆盖导电件70的部分安装支路72,进而得以对导电件70的安装支路72起到固定和保护的作用,同时得以将电子组件90与安装支路72隔绝。进一步的,导电件70的固定端73暴露于底板43的表面,用于和安装在底板43的电子组件90导通连接。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG4 , the housing 1 further includes a plurality of mounting portions 40 located on the side wall 20 , the mounting portions 40 cover a portion of the mounting branch 72 of the conductive member 70 , and a middle region of the mounting portion 40 has a groove 41 for accommodating the electronic component 90 . Specifically, the mounting portion 40 includes a peripheral wall 42 and a bottom plate 43 , and the peripheral wall 42 and the bottom plate 43 define the groove 41 , wherein the bottom plate 43 covers a portion of the mounting branch 72 of the conductive member 70 , thereby fixing and protecting the mounting branch 72 of the conductive member 70 , and isolating the electronic component 90 from the mounting branch 72 . Furthermore, the fixed end 73 of the conductive member 70 is exposed to the surface of the bottom plate 43 , and is used for conducting and connecting with the electronic component 90 mounted on the bottom plate 43 .

可以理解的是,如上文所述,通过固定端73和安装支路72的异面设置,得以使固定端73从底板43露出并适于和电子组件90连接,进而得以避免在底板43上开设凹陷的避让区域以使固定端73露出,有利于简化安装部40的结构,使得底板43的表面平整,进一步减少安装部40上的结构突变,有利于减少应力集中,提高安装部40的结构强度。It can be understood that, as described above, by arranging the fixed end 73 and the mounting branch 72 in different planes, the fixed end 73 can be exposed from the base plate 43 and suitable for connection with the electronic component 90, thereby avoiding the need to open a recessed avoidance area on the base plate 43 to expose the fixed end 73, which is beneficial to simplifying the structure of the mounting portion 40, making the surface of the base plate 43 smooth, further reducing structural mutations on the mounting portion 40, and helping to reduce stress concentration and improve the structural strength of the mounting portion 40.

进一步的,如图11和图14所示,安装部40的凹槽41内设有成对的凸柱44,用于定位安装防抖线圈93或对焦线圈94。具体地,各个防抖线圈93和各个对焦线圈94均具有线圈主体951以及从线圈主体951引出的正极引线端953和负极引线端954,线圈主体951的内壁界定安装孔952,得以使线圈主体951套设于凸柱44上,正极引线端953和负极引线端954适于分别和导电件70的连接端731相互连接导通以实现通电,进而得以和防抖磁石101或对焦磁石301相配合,以驱动光路转折部2和镜头部3在底座内运动。Further, as shown in Fig. 11 and Fig. 14, a pair of protrusions 44 are provided in the groove 41 of the mounting portion 40 for positioning and mounting the anti-shake coil 93 or the focus coil 94. Specifically, each anti-shake coil 93 and each focus coil 94 has a coil body 951 and a positive lead terminal 953 and a negative lead terminal 954 extending from the coil body 951. The inner wall of the coil body 951 defines a mounting hole 952, so that the coil body 951 is sleeved on the protrusion 44. The positive lead terminal 953 and the negative lead terminal 954 are respectively adapted to be connected to the connection terminal 731 of the conductive member 70 to realize power supply, and then cooperate with the anti-shake magnet 101 or the focus magnet 301 to drive the optical path turning portion 2 and the lens portion 3 to move in the base.

值得一提的是,在安装防抖线圈93和对焦线圈94时,可以以线圈正极引线端953或负极引线端954中的一者为起始端,围绕相对设置的两个凸柱44进行绕线以形成线圈主体951,并以负极引线端954或负极引线端954中的另一者为结束端停止绕线。也可以预先绕置线圈,再将绕置完成的线圈套设于凸柱44上。It is worth mentioning that when installing the anti-shake coil 93 and the focus coil 94, one of the positive lead end 953 or the negative lead end 954 of the coil can be used as the starting end, and the winding can be performed around the two oppositely arranged protrusions 44 to form the coil body 951, and the winding can be stopped at the negative lead end 954 or the other of the negative lead ends 954. The coil can also be pre-wound and then the wound coil can be sleeved on the protrusion 44.

更进一步的,凸柱44的高度和/或周壁42的高度大于防抖线圈93和对焦线圈94的高度,以对防抖线圈93和对焦线圈94进行保护。也就是说,当防抖线圈93和对焦线圈94的线圈主体951安装于凸柱44时,线圈主体951与底板43相抵,并且沿垂直底板43的方向,凸柱44的延伸高度和/或周壁42的延伸高度大于线圈主体951的高度,有利于避免光路转折部2和镜头部3在底座中运动时,与线圈主体951产生干涉,进而得以降低防抖线圈93和对焦线圈94被损坏的风险。Furthermore, the height of the boss 44 and/or the height of the peripheral wall 42 is greater than the height of the anti-shake coil 93 and the focus coil 94, so as to protect the anti-shake coil 93 and the focus coil 94. That is, when the coil body 951 of the anti-shake coil 93 and the focus coil 94 is mounted on the boss 44, the coil body 951 abuts against the bottom plate 43, and in the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 43, the extension height of the boss 44 and/or the extension height of the peripheral wall 42 is greater than the height of the coil body 951, which is conducive to avoiding interference between the optical path turning part 2 and the lens part 3 and the coil body 951 when they move in the base, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the anti-shake coil 93 and the focus coil 94.

在一些实施例中,如图10和图11所示,沿垂直底板43的方向,各个线圈的正极引线端953和负极引线端954与各个线圈的线圈主体951不重合。也就是说,导电件70的连接端731与各个线圈的线圈主体951不重合,进而将正极引线端953和负极引线端954焊接于导电件70的固定端73时,得以避免线圈主体951对焊接操作产生干涉,有利于降低焊接操作的难度,进而有利于提高焊接操作的效率。同时,有利于避免线圈的线圈主体951和导电件70的连接端731意外导通,降低电路产生短路的风险,有利于提高底座的电路的可靠性。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , along the direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 43 , the positive lead terminal 953 and the negative lead terminal 954 of each coil do not overlap with the coil body 951 of each coil. That is, the connection end 731 of the conductive member 70 does not overlap with the coil body 951 of each coil, and when the positive lead terminal 953 and the negative lead terminal 954 are welded to the fixed end 73 of the conductive member 70 , the coil body 951 is prevented from interfering with the welding operation, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of the welding operation, and thus is conducive to improving the efficiency of the welding operation. At the same time, it is conducive to avoiding accidental conduction between the coil body 951 of the coil and the connection end 731 of the conductive member 70 , reducing the risk of short circuit in the circuit, and is conducive to improving the reliability of the circuit of the base.

具体地,在一些实施例中,进一步的,壳体1在光路转折部2和镜头部3之间具有分隔结构61,用于分隔光路转折部2和镜头部3,有利于避免光路转折部2和镜头部3在运动过程中产生干涉。更进一步的,壳体1还具有定位结构62,适于定位安装镜头部3的固定镜头部分。Specifically, in some embodiments, further, the housing 1 has a separation structure 61 between the optical path turning portion 2 and the lens portion 3, which is used to separate the optical path turning portion 2 and the lens portion 3, which is beneficial to avoid interference between the optical path turning portion 2 and the lens portion 3 during movement. Furthermore, the housing 1 also has a positioning structure 62, which is suitable for positioning and installing the fixed lens portion of the lens portion 3.

在一个具体实施例中,如图10-图13所示,防抖磁石101安装于光路转折部2上与第一侧壁21相对的侧面,防抖磁石101包括一个俯仰磁石102和两个摆动磁石103,摆动磁石103沿第三轴A3方向相对地位于俯仰磁石102的两侧。进一步的,第一侧壁21上具有第一安装部45,防抖线圈93容置于第一安装部45的凹槽41中,并且用于和防抖线圈93相连的安装支路72的第一部分721均嵌设于第一安装部45的底板43内,也就是说,用于和防抖线圈93相连的第一部分721均位于第一侧壁21,有利于使得导电件70在壳体1内的分布更为均匀,走线更为简洁。In a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 13, the anti-shake magnet 101 is installed on the side of the optical path turning part 2 opposite to the first side wall 21, and the anti-shake magnet 101 includes a pitch magnet 102 and two swing magnets 103, and the swing magnets 103 are relatively located on both sides of the pitch magnet 102 along the third axis A3. Further, the first side wall 21 has a first mounting portion 45, the anti-shake coil 93 is accommodated in the groove 41 of the first mounting portion 45, and the first part 721 of the mounting branch 72 for connecting to the anti-shake coil 93 is embedded in the bottom plate 43 of the first mounting portion 45, that is, the first part 721 for connecting to the anti-shake coil 93 is located on the first side wall 21, which is conducive to making the distribution of the conductive member 70 in the housing 1 more uniform and the wiring more concise.

可以理解的是,防抖线圈93包括一个俯仰线圈931和两个摆动线圈932,俯仰线圈931具有第一线圈主体951A和由第一线圈主体951A界定的第一安装孔952A;摆动线圈932具有第二线圈主体951B和由第二线圈主体951B界定的第二安装孔952B。其中,俯仰线圈931位于第一安装部45的凹槽41的中间区域,得以和俯仰磁石102沿第二光轴OA2方向相对设置,俯仰线圈931通过第一连接端731A与连接支路71的第一部分721相互导通得以通电,进而得以通过俯仰线圈931和俯仰磁石102的相对作用驱动光路转折部2绕第三轴A3俯仰。进一步的,两个摆动线圈932沿第三轴A3方向相对地位于俯仰线圈931的两侧,得以和摆动磁石103沿第二光轴OA2方向相对设置,摆动线圈932通过第一连接端731A与连接支路71的第一部分721相互导通得以通电,进而得以通过摆动线圈932和摆动磁石103的相对作用驱动光路转折部2绕第一光轴OA1摆动。It can be understood that the anti-shake coil 93 includes a pitch coil 931 and two swing coils 932. The pitch coil 931 has a first coil body 951A and a first mounting hole 952A defined by the first coil body 951A; the swing coil 932 has a second coil body 951B and a second mounting hole 952B defined by the second coil body 951B. The pitch coil 931 is located in the middle area of the groove 41 of the first mounting portion 45, and is arranged opposite to the pitch magnet 102 along the second optical axis OA2. The pitch coil 931 is electrically connected to the first part 721 of the connecting branch 71 through the first connecting end 731A, and is then driven to pitch the optical path turning portion 2 around the third axis A3 through the relative action of the pitch coil 931 and the pitch magnet 102. Furthermore, the two swing coils 932 are relatively located on both sides of the pitch coil 931 along the direction of the third axis A3, and are arranged relatively to the swing magnet 103 along the direction of the second optical axis OA2. The swing coil 932 is energized by mutual conduction with the first part 721 of the connecting branch 71 through the first connecting end 731A, and the optical path turning part 2 is driven to swing around the first optical axis OA1 through the relative action of the swing coil 932 and the swing magnet 103.

值得一提的是,如图10和图11所示,在一导电件70具有两个连接端731的情况下,得以通过一导电件70的两个第一连接端731A分别导通连接其中一摆动线圈932的正极引线端953和另一摆动线圈932的负极引线端954,通过另一导电件70的两个第一连接端731A分别导通连接其中一摆动线圈932的负极引线端954,和另一摆动线圈932的正极引线端953,进而通过两个具有两个第一连接端731A的导电件70得以导通连接两个摆动线圈932的正极引线端953和负极引线端954。可以理解的是,导电件70还具有一用于和控制部92导通连接的控制端732,通过两个导电件70的两个控制端732得以一同控制两个摆动线圈932的通电,有利于简化导电件70的布线,使得底座的结构更为紧凑。It is worth mentioning that, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, in the case where a conductive member 70 has two connection terminals 731, the positive lead terminal 953 of one swing coil 932 and the negative lead terminal 954 of another swing coil 932 can be respectively connected through the two first connection terminals 731A of the conductive member 70, and the negative lead terminal 954 of one swing coil 932 and the positive lead terminal 953 of another swing coil 932 can be respectively connected through the two first connection terminals 731A of the other conductive member 70, and then the positive lead terminal 953 and the negative lead terminal 954 of the two swing coils 932 can be connected through the two conductive members 70 having two first connection terminals 731A. It can be understood that the conductive member 70 also has a control terminal 732 for conducting and connecting with the control unit 92, and the two control terminals 732 of the two conductive members 70 can control the power supply of the two swing coils 932 together, which is conducive to simplifying the wiring of the conductive member 70 and making the structure of the base more compact.

进一步的,通过两个导电支路的第一连接端731A分别导通连接俯仰线圈931的正极引线端953和负极引线端954,得以控制俯仰线圈931的通电。也就是说,通过四个导电件70即可实现俯仰线圈931和两个摆动线圈932与控制部92的连接,有利于减少导电件70的数量,进而得以降低布线难度,同时使得底座的结构更为紧凑。Furthermore, the first connection ends 731A of the two conductive branches are respectively connected to the positive lead end 953 and the negative lead end 954 of the pitch coil 931, so as to control the energization of the pitch coil 931. In other words, the pitch coil 931 and the two swing coils 932 can be connected to the control unit 92 through four conductive members 70, which is conducive to reducing the number of conductive members 70, thereby reducing the difficulty of wiring, and making the structure of the base more compact.

可以理解的是,也可以通过四个导电件70的第一连接端731A分别导通连接一摆动线圈932的正极引线端953、负极引线端954和另一摆动线圈932的正极引线端953、负极引线端954。也就是说,每个摆动线圈932均通过两个导电件70与控制部92相连,得以简化导电件70的走线。It is understandable that the positive lead terminal 953 and the negative lead terminal 954 of one swing coil 932 and the positive lead terminal 953 and the negative lead terminal 954 of another swing coil 932 can also be respectively connected through the first connection ends 731A of the four conductive members 70. In other words, each swing coil 932 is connected to the control unit 92 through two conductive members 70, so that the routing of the conductive members 70 is simplified.

在另一个具体实施例中,俯仰磁石102安装于光路转折部2上与第一侧壁21相对的侧面,其中一摆动磁石103安装于光路转折部2上与第二侧壁22相对的侧面,另一摆动磁石103安装于光路转折部2上与第三侧壁23相对的侧面。进一步的,第一侧壁21上具有第一安装部45,俯仰线圈931容置于第一安装部45的凹槽41内,得以和俯仰磁石102沿第二光轴OA2方向相对设置,俯仰线圈931通过第一连接端731A与连接支路71的第一部分721相互导通得以通电,进而得以通过俯仰线圈931和俯仰磁石102的相对作用驱动光路转折部2绕第三轴A3俯仰。进一步的,第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23上各具有一第四安装部,用于容置摆动线圈932,以使摆动线圈932和摆动磁石103沿第三轴A3方向相对设置,摆动线圈932通过第一连接端731A与连接支路71的第二部分722、第三部分723相互导通得以通电,进而得以通过摆动线圈932和摆动磁石103的相对作用驱动光路转折部2绕第一光轴OA1摆动。In another specific embodiment, the pitch magnet 102 is mounted on the side of the optical path turning part 2 opposite to the first side wall 21, one swing magnet 103 is mounted on the side of the optical path turning part 2 opposite to the second side wall 22, and another swing magnet 103 is mounted on the side of the optical path turning part 2 opposite to the third side wall 23. Further, the first side wall 21 has a first mounting portion 45, and the pitch coil 931 is accommodated in the groove 41 of the first mounting portion 45, so as to be arranged opposite to the pitch magnet 102 along the second optical axis OA2. The pitch coil 931 is energized by mutual conduction between the first connecting end 731A and the first part 721 of the connecting branch 71, so as to drive the optical path turning part 2 to pitch around the third axis A3 through the relative action of the pitch coil 931 and the pitch magnet 102. Furthermore, the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23 each have a fourth mounting portion for accommodating the swing coil 932, so that the swing coil 932 and the swing magnet 103 are arranged relatively to each other along the direction of the third axis A3. The swing coil 932 is energized by being mutually connected with the second part 722 and the third part 723 of the connecting branch 71 through the first connecting end 731A, and the optical path turning part 2 is driven to swing around the first optical axis OA1 through the relative action of the swing coil 932 and the swing magnet 103.

在一些实施例中,如图14-图16所示,镜头部3通过单侧驱动,对焦线圈94具有第三线圈主体951C和由第三线圈主体951C界定的第三安装孔952C。具体地,对焦磁石301安装于镜头部3上与第二侧壁22相对的侧面,壳体1的第二侧壁22上具有第二安装部46,第二安装部46和镜头部3沿第三轴A3方向相对设置,对焦线圈94容置于第二安装部46的凹槽41中,得以和对焦磁石301沿第三轴A3方向相对设置,对焦线圈94通过第二连接端731B与连接支路71的第二部分722相互导通得以通电,进而得以通过对焦线圈94和对焦磁石301的相对作用驱动镜头部3沿第二光轴OA2方向移动。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 14 to 16 , the lens unit 3 is driven from one side, and the focus coil 94 has a third coil body 951C and a third mounting hole 952C defined by the third coil body 951C. Specifically, the focus magnet 301 is mounted on the side of the lens unit 3 opposite to the second side wall 22, and the second side wall 22 of the housing 1 has a second mounting portion 46, the second mounting portion 46 and the lens unit 3 are arranged relative to each other along the third axis A3, the focus coil 94 is accommodated in the groove 41 of the second mounting portion 46, and is arranged relative to the focus magnet 301 along the third axis A3, the focus coil 94 is energized by mutual conduction between the second connection end 731B and the second portion 722 of the connection branch 71, and the lens unit 3 is driven to move along the second optical axis OA2 through the relative action of the focus coil 94 and the focus magnet 301.

在另一些实施例中,镜头部3通过双侧驱动。具体地,镜头部3包括两个对焦磁石301,其中一对焦磁石301安装于镜头部3上与第二侧壁22相对的侧面,另一对焦磁石301安装于镜头部3上与第三侧壁23相对的侧面。在另一些实施例中,壳体1的第二侧壁22和第三侧壁23上各具有一第二安装部46,用于容置对焦线圈94,以使对焦线圈94和对焦磁石301沿第三轴A3方向相对设置,位于第二侧壁22的对焦线圈94通过第二连接端731B与连接支路71的第二部分722相互导通得以通电,位于第三侧壁23的对焦线圈94通过第二连接端731B与连接支路71的第三部分723相互导通得以通电,进而得以通过对焦线圈94和对焦磁石301的相对作用驱动镜头部3沿第二光轴OA2方向移动。In other embodiments, the lens head 3 is driven from both sides. Specifically, the lens head 3 includes two focusing magnets 301, wherein one focusing magnet 301 is installed on the side of the lens head 3 opposite to the second side wall 22, and the other focusing magnet 301 is installed on the side of the lens head 3 opposite to the third side wall 23. In other embodiments, the second side wall 22 and the third side wall 23 of the shell 1 each have a second mounting portion 46 for accommodating the focusing coil 94, so that the focusing coil 94 and the focusing magnet 301 are arranged relative to each other along the third axis A3 direction, and the focusing coil 94 located on the second side wall 22 is energized by mutual conduction with the second portion 722 of the connecting branch 71 through the second connecting end 731B, and the focusing coil 94 located on the third side wall 23 is energized by mutual conduction with the third portion 723 of the connecting branch 71 through the second connecting end 731B, thereby driving the lens portion 3 to move along the second optical axis OA2 direction through the relative action of the focusing coil 94 and the focusing magnet 301.

可以理解的是,位于第一侧壁21的第一部分721、第一连接端731A,和位于第二侧壁22的第二部分722、第二连接端731B、第三连接端731C,和位于第三侧壁23的第三部分723、第二连接端731B、第三连接端731C,均通过位于底壁10的连接支路71和位于第三侧壁23的第三部分723、控制端732连接,得以使底座上的导电件70的走线分布更为均匀,有利于避免某个部分走线集中而影响底座的结构强度。It can be understood that the first part 721 and the first connection end 731A located on the first side wall 21, the second part 722, the second connection end 731B, the third connection end 731C located on the second side wall 22, and the third part 723, the second connection end 731B, the third connection end 731C located on the third side wall 23 are all connected through the connecting branch 71 located on the bottom wall 10 and the third part 723 and the control end 732 located on the third side wall 23, so that the routing distribution of the conductive member 70 on the base is more uniform, which helps to avoid the concentration of routing in a certain part and affect the structural strength of the base.

更进一步的,在一些实施例中,如图10和图11所示,第一感测元件91A位于防抖线圈93内,并且和防抖磁石101沿第二光轴OA2方向相对设置,也就是说,在沿第二光轴OA2的方向上,第一感测元件91A和防抖磁石101的投影重叠,进而得以通过感测防抖磁石101的位置变化以感测光路转折部2的位置。具体的,第一感测元件91A位于俯仰线圈931的第一安装孔952A内,进而得以和俯仰磁石102相对设置;和/或位于摆动线圈932的第二安装孔952B内,进而得以和摆动磁石103相对设置。Furthermore, in some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the first sensing element 91A is located in the anti-shake coil 93, and is arranged relative to the anti-shake magnet 101 along the second optical axis OA2, that is, in the direction along the second optical axis OA2, the projections of the first sensing element 91A and the anti-shake magnet 101 overlap, and the position of the optical path turning portion 2 is sensed by sensing the position change of the anti-shake magnet 101. Specifically, the first sensing element 91A is located in the first mounting hole 952A of the pitch coil 931, and is arranged relative to the pitch magnet 102; and/or is located in the second mounting hole 952B of the swing coil 932, and is arranged relative to the swing magnet 103.

同样的,第二感测元件91B位于对焦线圈94的第三安装孔952C内,并且和对焦磁石301沿第三轴A3方向相对设置,也就是说,在沿第三轴A3的方向上,第二感测元件91B和对焦磁石301的投影重叠,进而得以通过感测对焦磁石301的位置变化以感测镜头部3的位置。Similarly, the second sensing element 91B is located in the third mounting hole 952C of the focusing coil 94, and is arranged relative to the focusing magnet 301 along the direction of the third axis A3. That is, in the direction along the third axis A3, the projections of the second sensing element 91B and the focusing magnet 301 overlap, thereby sensing the position change of the focusing magnet 301 to sense the position of the lens part 3.

可以理解的是,将感测元件91设置于安装孔952内,得以使底座上电子组件90的排布更为紧凑,有利于节省空间。此外,用于和感测元件91相连接导通的连接端731也得以位于安装孔952内,有利于使得导电件70的走线更为集中。It is understandable that the arrangement of the electronic components 90 on the base is more compact by placing the sensing element 91 in the mounting hole 952, which is conducive to saving space. In addition, the connection end 731 for connecting and conducting with the sensing element 91 is also located in the mounting hole 952, which is conducive to making the routing of the conductive member 70 more centralized.

在另一些实施例中,如图14所示,第二感测元件91B位于对焦线圈94的外侧,并且和对焦线圈94一同位于第二侧壁22,当沿第三轴A3的方向上,第二感测元件91B和对焦磁石301的投影重叠时,第二感测元件91B得以通过感测对焦磁石301的位置变化进而感测镜头部3的位置;相反,当沿第三轴A3的方向上,第二感测元件91B和对焦磁石301的投影不重叠时,需要在镜头部3上安装感测磁石,并且感测磁石和第二感测元件91B在第三轴A3方向上相对设置,进而第二感测元件91B得以通过感测感测磁石的位置变化以感测镜头部3的位置。In other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 14 , the second sensing element 91B is located on the outside of the focusing coil 94 and is located on the second side wall 22 together with the focusing coil 94. When the projections of the second sensing element 91B and the focusing magnet 301 overlap along the direction of the third axis A3, the second sensing element 91B is able to sense the position of the lens portion 3 by sensing the position change of the focusing magnet 301. On the contrary, when the projections of the second sensing element 91B and the focusing magnet 301 do not overlap along the direction of the third axis A3, it is necessary to install a sensing magnet on the lens portion 3, and the sensing magnet and the second sensing element 91B are arranged relative to each other in the direction of the third axis A3, so that the second sensing element 91B is able to sense the position of the lens portion 3 by sensing the position change of the sensing magnet.

同样的,第一感测元件91A位于防抖线圈93的外侧,并且和防抖线圈93一同位于第一侧壁21,当沿第二光轴OA2的方向上,第一感测元件91A和防抖磁石101的投影重叠时,第一感测元件91A得以通过感测防抖磁石101的位置变化进而感测光路转折部2的位置;相反,当沿第二光轴OA2的方向上,第一感测元件91A和防抖磁石101的投影不重叠时,需要在光路转折部2上安装感测磁石,并且感测磁石和第一感测元件91A在第二光轴OA2方向上相对设置,进而第一感测元件91A得以通过感测感测磁石的位置变化以感测光路转折部2的位置。Similarly, the first sensing element 91A is located on the outside of the anti-shake coil 93 and is located on the first side wall 21 together with the anti-shake coil 93. When the projections of the first sensing element 91A and the anti-shake magnet 101 overlap along the direction of the second optical axis OA2, the first sensing element 91A is able to sense the position of the optical path turning part 2 by sensing the position change of the anti-shake magnet 101. On the contrary, when the projections of the first sensing element 91A and the anti-shake magnet 101 do not overlap along the direction of the second optical axis OA2, it is necessary to install a sensing magnet on the optical path turning part 2, and the sensing magnet and the first sensing element 91A are arranged relative to each other in the direction of the second optical axis OA2, so that the first sensing element 91A is able to sense the position of the optical path turning part 2 by sensing the position change of the sensing magnet.

可以理解的是,将感测元件91设置于线圈主体951的外侧,有利于减少线圈对感测元件91的磁干扰现象,使得感测元件91的监测结果更为准确,有利于提高对光路转折部2以及镜头部3的位置控制的准确性。It can be understood that setting the sensing element 91 on the outside of the coil body 951 is beneficial to reducing the magnetic interference of the coil on the sensing element 91, making the monitoring result of the sensing element 91 more accurate, and is beneficial to improving the accuracy of position control of the optical path turning part 2 and the lens part 3.

在另一些实施例中,防抖线圈93设置于第一侧壁21,第一感测元件91A位于第二侧壁22和/或第三侧壁23,进一步的,光路转折部2上和第二侧壁22和/或第三侧壁23相对的侧面安装有感测磁石,并且感测磁石和第一感测元件91A在第三轴A3方向上相对设置,进而第一感测元件91A得以通过感测感测磁石的位置变化以感测光路转折部2的位置。可以理解的是,将第一感测元件91A设置于防抖线圈93的外侧,并且和防抖线圈93异侧壁20设置,有利于减少防抖线圈93对第一感测元件91A的磁干扰现象,使得第一感测元件91A的监测结果更为准确,有利于提高对光路转折部2的位置控制的准确性。In other embodiments, the anti-shake coil 93 is disposed on the first side wall 21, and the first sensing element 91A is located on the second side wall 22 and/or the third side wall 23. Furthermore, a sensing magnet is installed on the side opposite to the second side wall 22 and/or the third side wall 23 on the optical path turning portion 2, and the sensing magnet and the first sensing element 91A are disposed relatively in the direction of the third axis A3, so that the first sensing element 91A can sense the position of the optical path turning portion 2 by sensing the position change of the sensing magnet. It can be understood that the first sensing element 91A is disposed on the outside of the anti-shake coil 93 and is disposed on the side wall 20 different from the anti-shake coil 93, which is conducive to reducing the magnetic interference phenomenon of the anti-shake coil 93 on the first sensing element 91A, making the monitoring result of the first sensing element 91A more accurate, which is conducive to improving the accuracy of the position control of the optical path turning portion 2.

值得一提的是,沿垂直底板43的方向,各个感测元件91和用于连接感测元件91的连接端731的投影重合,以使感测元件91得以贴装焊接于连接端731,有利于降低焊接操作的难度,以及有利于提高焊接操作的效率。It is worth mentioning that, along the direction perpendicular to the base plate 43, the projections of each sensing element 91 and the connection end 731 for connecting the sensing element 91 overlap, so that the sensing element 91 can be mounted and welded to the connection end 731, which is beneficial to reduce the difficulty of the welding operation and improve the efficiency of the welding operation.

可以理解的是,感测元件91可以是霍尔效应感测器(Hall Sensor)、或磁阻效应感测器(Magnetoresistance Effect Sensor,MR Sensor)、或巨磁阻效应感测器(GiantMagnetoresistance Effect Sensor,GMR Sensor)、或隧穿磁阻效应感测器(TunnelingMagnetoresistance Effect Sensor,TMR Sensor),或磁通量感测器(Fluxgate Sensor),本申请对此不做具体限制。It can be understood that the sensing element 91 can be a Hall effect sensor (Hall Sensor), a magnetoresistance effect sensor (Magnetoresistance Effect Sensor, MR Sensor), a giant magnetoresistance effect sensor (GMR Sensor), a tunneling magnetoresistance effect sensor (Tunneling Magnetoresistance Effect Sensor, TMR Sensor), or a fluxgate sensor (Fluxgate Sensor), and the present application does not impose any specific limitations on this.

如图17和图18所示,控制部92包括基板921和安装于基板921的集成电路922,基板921的周侧具有若干焊盘,用于和导电件70的控制端732相互导通连接。壳体1的第三侧壁23上具有第三安装部47,用于容置控制部92的基板921和集成电路922。具体地,第三安装部47的底板43表面的周侧凸出地设有凸台部471,凸台部471具有和底板43表面相平行的上台面4711,以及垂直于底板43表面的侧台面4712,侧台面4712之间形成避让空间,用于放置基板921。各个导电件70的控制端732分布于凸台部471,并且控制端732露出于凸台部471的上台面4711,得以和基板921上的焊盘相互导通连接。As shown in Figures 17 and 18, the control unit 92 includes a substrate 921 and an integrated circuit 922 mounted on the substrate 921. The substrate 921 has a plurality of pads on its peripheral side for conducting and connecting with the control end 732 of the conductive member 70. The third side wall 23 of the housing 1 has a third mounting portion 47 for accommodating the substrate 921 and the integrated circuit 922 of the control unit 92. Specifically, a boss portion 471 is protrudingly provided on the peripheral side of the surface of the bottom plate 43 of the third mounting portion 47. The boss portion 471 has an upper table 4711 parallel to the surface of the bottom plate 43, and a side table 4712 perpendicular to the surface of the bottom plate 43. An avoidance space is formed between the side tables 4712 for placing the substrate 921. The control ends 732 of each conductive member 70 are distributed on the boss portion 471, and the control ends 732 are exposed on the upper table 4711 of the boss portion 471, so as to conduct and connect with the pads on the substrate 921.

优选的,当基板921放置于避让空间时,基板921的上表面与凸台部471的上台面4711共面,以使焊盘和控制端732位于同一平面内,有利于降低焊接的难度,进而以便于焊接导通焊盘和控制端732,同时得以使底座的结构更为紧凑。Preferably, when the substrate 921 is placed in the avoidance space, the upper surface of the substrate 921 is coplanar with the upper surface 4711 of the boss portion 471, so that the soldering pad and the control terminal 732 are located in the same plane, which helps to reduce the difficulty of welding, thereby facilitating welding of the conductive soldering pad and the control terminal 732, and making the structure of the base more compact.

进一步的,控制端732的端面露出于凸台部471的侧台面4712,得以增大控制端732的可焊接面积,提高控制端732和焊盘之间的焊接强度,有利于提高导电件70和基板921之间导通连接的可靠性。Furthermore, the end surface of the control end 732 is exposed on the side surface 4712 of the boss portion 471, thereby increasing the weldable area of the control end 732 and improving the welding strength between the control end 732 and the pad, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the conductive connection between the conductive member 70 and the substrate 921.

在一些实施例中,如图19所示,壳体1还包括加高部51,加高部51从固定部30和/或安装部40向底座的中间区域延伸,得以为后续工艺提供定位。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 19 , the housing 1 further includes a heightened portion 51 , which extends from the fixing portion 30 and/or the mounting portion 40 toward a middle area of the base to provide positioning for subsequent processes.

进一步的,如图2和图3所示,壳体1还包括成型部52,成型部52覆盖连接支路71、安装支路72、固定部30的至少部分、安装部40的至少部分,以及加高部51的至少部分,进而得以形成底壁10和侧壁20。也就是说,成型部52得以将各个分散设置的连接支路71、安装支路72、固定部30、安装部40以及加高部51连接成一体,以形成壳体1的底壁10和侧壁20,以及形成光路转折部2和镜头部3之间的分隔结构61、镜头部3的定位结构62。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the housing 1 further includes a molding portion 52, which covers the connection branch 71, the mounting branch 72, at least a portion of the fixing portion 30, at least a portion of the mounting portion 40, and at least a portion of the heightened portion 51, thereby forming the bottom wall 10 and the side wall 20. In other words, the molding portion 52 is able to connect the discretely arranged connection branches 71, the mounting branch 72, the fixing portion 30, the mounting portion 40, and the heightened portion 51 into one body, so as to form the bottom wall 10 and the side wall 20 of the housing 1, as well as to form a partition structure 61 between the optical path turning portion 2 and the lens portion 3, and a positioning structure 62 of the lens portion 3.

具体的,成型部52可以通过多次注塑成型,例如:分二次注塑成型围绕于光路转折部2周侧的底壁10和侧壁20,以及围绕于镜头部3周侧的底壁10和侧壁20。成型部52也可以通过一次注塑一体成型。本申请对此不做具体限制。Specifically, the molding part 52 can be formed by multiple injection molding, for example, the bottom wall 10 and the side wall 20 surrounding the optical path turning part 2 and the bottom wall 10 and the side wall 20 surrounding the lens part 3 are formed by two injection moldings. The molding part 52 can also be formed in one piece by one injection molding. This application does not make specific restrictions on this.

值得一提的是,对于壳体1中壁厚相对较大的结构,例如光路转折部2和镜头部3之间的分隔结构61和镜头部3的定位结构62,相较于通过成型部52一次性注塑形成,优选的,先通过加高部51形成一部分,再通过覆盖加高部51的成型部52完全形成,有利于减小壳体1的收缩率以及降低产生其他缺陷的风险。It is worth mentioning that for structures with relatively large wall thickness in the shell 1, such as the partition structure 61 between the optical path turning part 2 and the lens part 3 and the positioning structure 62 of the lens part 3, compared with being formed by one-time injection molding of the molding part 52, it is preferred to first form a part through the heightened part 51 and then completely form it through the molding part 52 covering the heightened part 51, which is beneficial to reducing the shrinkage rate of the shell 1 and reducing the risk of other defects.

一种制造方法,用于制造上述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,包括步骤:A manufacturing method for manufacturing the base of the above-mentioned periscope camera module, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:

a、提供第一料带,第一料带用于形成导电件70,其中,导电件70包括连接支路71和形成于连接支路71至少三个周侧的安装支路72,分别形成安装支路72的第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723,以得到第一半成品;a. Providing a first material strip, the first material strip is used to form a conductive member 70, wherein the conductive member 70 includes a connecting branch 71 and a mounting branch 72 formed on at least three peripheral sides of the connecting branch 71, and forming a first part 721, a second part 722 and a third part 723 of the mounting branch 72 respectively, so as to obtain a first semi-finished product;

b、对第一半成品进行第一次注塑,以形成安装部40,获得第二半成品;b. performing a first injection molding on the first semi-finished product to form a mounting portion 40, thereby obtaining a second semi-finished product;

c、提供电子组件90,将电子组件90安装于第二半成品的安装部40,并与导电件70的控制端732或连接端731相焊接,获得第三半成品;c. Provide an electronic component 90, install the electronic component 90 on the installation portion 40 of the second semi-finished product, and weld it to the control end 732 or the connection end 731 of the conductive member 70 to obtain a third semi-finished product;

d、对第三半成品的导电件70进行弯折,以形成位于底壁10的连接支路71和位于侧壁20的安装支路72,获得第四半成品;d. bending the conductive member 70 of the third semi-finished product to form a connecting branch 71 located on the bottom wall 10 and a mounting branch 72 located on the side wall 20 to obtain a fourth semi-finished product;

e、对第四半成品进行第二次注塑,将相互分离的第一安装部45、第二安装部46和第三安装部47连接,并包覆导电件70的其余部分,以形成成型部52,获得潜望摄像模组的底座。e. Perform a second injection molding on the fourth semi-finished product to connect the first mounting portion 45, the second mounting portion 46 and the third mounting portion 47 that are separated from each other, and cover the rest of the conductive member 70 to form a molding portion 52, thereby obtaining the base of the periscope camera module.

具体地说,在步骤a中,安装支路72包括第一部分721和第二部分722,第一部分721和电子组件90的防抖线圈93固定,第二部分722和电子组件90的对焦线圈94固定,其中第一部分721被嵌设于侧壁20的第一侧壁21,第二部分722嵌设于侧壁20的第二侧壁22和/或第三侧壁23。Specifically, in step a, the mounting branch 72 includes a first part 721 and a second part 722, the first part 721 is fixed to the anti-shake coil 93 of the electronic component 90, and the second part 722 is fixed to the focusing coil 94 of the electronic component 90, wherein the first part 721 is embedded in the first side wall 21 of the side wall 20, and the second part 722 is embedded in the second side wall 22 and/or the third side wall 23 of the side wall 20.

在步骤b中,分别形成部分包覆第一部分721、第二部分722和第三部分723的第一安装部45、第二安装部46和第三安装部47,以得到第二半成品;In step b, a first mounting portion 45, a second mounting portion 46 and a third mounting portion 47 are formed to partially cover the first portion 721, the second portion 722 and the third portion 723, respectively, to obtain a second semi-finished product;

值得一提的是,步骤a还包括提供第二料带,第二料带用于形成加强件80,将第一料带和第二料带定位放置,以使导电件70和加强件80间隔设置,以获得第一半成品;步骤b还包括形成固定部30,固定部30固定加强件80和导电件70,以使加强件80和导电件70保持间隔,以获得第二半成品。进一步的,固定部30和安装部40可以一次注塑成型,也可以分两次注塑以分别成型固定部30和安装部40。It is worth mentioning that step a also includes providing a second material strip, the second material strip is used to form a reinforcing member 80, and the first material strip and the second material strip are positioned and placed so that the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 are spaced apart to obtain a first semi-finished product; step b also includes forming a fixing portion 30, the fixing portion 30 fixes the reinforcing member 80 and the conductive member 70 so that the reinforcing member 80 and the conductive member 70 are spaced apart to obtain a second semi-finished product. Further, the fixing portion 30 and the mounting portion 40 can be injection molded at one time, or can be injection molded twice to respectively mold the fixing portion 30 and the mounting portion 40.

步骤c中的电子组件90包括防抖线圈93、对焦线圈94和控制部92,其中,防抖线圈93安装于第一部分721,对焦线圈94安装于第二安装部46和第三安装部47中的至少一者,控制部92安装于第二安装部46和第三安装部47中的一者。The electronic component 90 in step c includes an anti-shake coil 93, a focus coil 94 and a control unit 92, wherein the anti-shake coil 93 is installed on the first part 721, the focus coil 94 is installed on at least one of the second mounting part 46 and the third mounting part 47, and the control unit 92 is installed on one of the second mounting part 46 and the third mounting part 47.

步骤c具体包括:c1、将俯仰线圈931和摆动线圈932安装于第一安装部45的凹槽41内的凸柱44上,并与第一连接端731A连接导通;c2、将对焦线圈94安装于第二安装部46的凹槽41内的凸柱44上,并与第二连接端731B连接导通;c3、将感测元件91安装于第一安装部45以及第二安装部46的凹槽41内,并与连接端731连接导通;c4、将基板921安装于第三安装部47的凹槽41的避让空间中,并与凸台部471上的控制端732连接导通,再将集成电路922安装至基板921。可以理解的是,步骤c中的各个步骤的先后执行无具体限制,也可以同时进行。Step c specifically includes: c1, installing the pitch coil 931 and the swing coil 932 on the boss 44 in the groove 41 of the first mounting portion 45, and connecting and conducting with the first connection end 731A; c2, installing the focus coil 94 on the boss 44 in the groove 41 of the second mounting portion 46, and connecting and conducting with the second connection end 731B; c3, installing the sensing element 91 in the grooves 41 of the first mounting portion 45 and the second mounting portion 46, and connecting and conducting with the connection end 731; c4, installing the substrate 921 in the avoidance space of the groove 41 of the third mounting portion 47, and connecting and conducting with the control end 732 on the boss portion 471, and then installing the integrated circuit 922 on the substrate 921. It can be understood that there is no specific restriction on the order of execution of the various steps in step c, and they can also be performed simultaneously.

在步骤d中,弯折第三半成品的导电件70,使得安装支路72相对连接支路71被弯折成竖直布置,其中,第一安装部45、第二安装部46和第三安装部47被互不干扰地相对连接支路71弯折,得到第四半成品。可以理解的是,第一安装部45包覆安装支路72的第一部分721,第二安装部46包覆第二部分722,第三安装部47包覆第三部分723,进而每个部分的安装支路72在弯折时相对独立,互不干扰,仅需要将每个部分的安装支路72各自弯折,以从水平状态改为竖直状态即可,弯折工艺较为简单,且不易产生变形、错位等问题,有利于提高良率。弯折后的每个部分的安装支路72在竖直方向上相互独立。In step d, the conductive member 70 of the third semi-finished product is bent so that the mounting branch 72 is bent into a vertical arrangement relative to the connecting branch 71, wherein the first mounting portion 45, the second mounting portion 46 and the third mounting portion 47 are bent relative to the connecting branch 71 without interfering with each other, thereby obtaining a fourth semi-finished product. It can be understood that the first mounting portion 45 covers the first part 721 of the mounting branch 72, the second mounting portion 46 covers the second part 722, and the third mounting portion 47 covers the third part 723, and thus the mounting branch 72 of each part is relatively independent when bent and does not interfere with each other. It is only necessary to bend the mounting branch 72 of each part separately to change from a horizontal state to a vertical state. The bending process is relatively simple, and it is not easy to cause deformation, dislocation and other problems, which is conducive to improving the yield. After bending, the mounting branches 72 of each part are independent of each other in the vertical direction.

在步骤e中,成型部52可以通过多次注塑成型,例如:分二次注塑以分别成型围绕于光路转折部2周侧的一部分底壁10、第一侧壁21、一部分第二侧壁22和一部分第三侧壁23,以及成型围绕于镜头部3周侧的另一部分底壁10、另一部分第二侧壁22和另一部分第三侧壁23。成型部52也可以通过一次注塑一体成型。In step e, the molding portion 52 can be formed by multiple injection molding, for example, two injection moldings are performed to respectively mold a portion of the bottom wall 10, the first side wall 21, a portion of the second side wall 22, and a portion of the third side wall 23 around the optical path turning portion 2, and another portion of the bottom wall 10, another portion of the second side wall 22, and another portion of the third side wall 23 around the lens portion 3. The molding portion 52 can also be integrally molded by one injection molding.

一种潜望摄像模组,如图1所示,包括:上述的潜望摄像模组的底座、光路转折部2和镜头部3。光路转折部2容置于潜望摄像模组的底座,并适于绕第三轴A3俯仰和绕第一光轴OA1摆动;镜头部3容置于潜望摄像模组的底座,并适于沿第二光轴OA2移动,和/或在垂直第二光轴OA2的平面内移动。A periscope camera module, as shown in FIG1, comprises: the base of the periscope camera module, an optical path turning part 2 and a lens part 3. The optical path turning part 2 is accommodated in the base of the periscope camera module and is suitable for pitching around the third axis A3 and swinging around the first optical axis OA1; the lens part 3 is accommodated in the base of the periscope camera module and is suitable for moving along the second optical axis OA2 and/or moving in a plane perpendicular to the second optical axis OA2.

也就是说,底座界定容置空间24,光路转折部2被安装于容置空间24,光路转折部2和防抖线圈93沿第二光轴OA2方向相对,光路转折部2被驱动以进行防抖运动;镜头部3也被安装于容置空间24,镜头部3和对焦线圈94沿垂直于第三轴A3,镜头部3被驱动以进行对焦运动。That is to say, the base defines an accommodating space 24, the optical path turning part 2 is installed in the accommodating space 24, the optical path turning part 2 and the anti-shake coil 93 are opposite to each other along the direction of the second optical axis OA2, and the optical path turning part 2 is driven to perform anti-shake movement; the lens part 3 is also installed in the accommodating space 24, the lens part 3 and the focusing coil 94 are perpendicular to the third axis A3, and the lens part 3 is driven to perform focusing movement.

可以理解的是,底座的壳体1中嵌设有导电件70和加强件80,得以在简化电路设计的基础上增强底座的结构可靠性,并且得以避免在底座内单独放置电路板,有利于使潜望摄像模组的结构更为紧凑,进而得以减小潜望摄像模组的体积,有利于实现潜望摄像模组的小型化。可以理解的是,导电件70得以被壳体1保护,由于降低潜望摄像模组受到外力时,导电件70被损坏的风险,有利于提高潜望摄像模组的电路的可靠性。It is understandable that the conductive member 70 and the reinforcing member 80 are embedded in the shell 1 of the base, so that the structural reliability of the base can be enhanced on the basis of simplifying the circuit design, and the circuit board can be avoided from being placed separately in the base, which is conducive to making the structure of the periscope camera module more compact, thereby reducing the volume of the periscope camera module and facilitating the miniaturization of the periscope camera module. It is understandable that the conductive member 70 can be protected by the shell 1, which reduces the risk of the conductive member 70 being damaged when the periscope camera module is subjected to external force, which is conducive to improving the reliability of the circuit of the periscope camera module.

进一步的,潜望摄像模组还包括感光组件,感光组件被安装于潜望摄像模组的底座,并通过底座上露出的安装支路72的连接端731与控制部92导通连接。具体的,感光组件通过安装支路72的第三连接端731C与控制部92导通连接。Furthermore, the periscope camera module also includes a photosensitive component, which is installed on the base of the periscope camera module and is connected to the control unit 92 through the connection end 731 of the mounting branch 72 exposed on the base. Specifically, the photosensitive component is connected to the control unit 92 through the third connection end 731C of the mounting branch 72.

以上描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应所述了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明的范围内。本发明要求的保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。The above describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims (15)

1.一种潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,包括:1. A base for a periscope camera module, comprising: 壳体,包括底壁和位于所述底壁周侧的侧壁;The housing comprises a bottom wall and side walls located around the bottom wall; 若干导电件,各所述导电件包括嵌设于所述底壁的连接支路和嵌设于所述侧壁的安装支路,所述连接支路和所述安装支路相互连接,其中,所述安装支路包括在所述侧壁相互分离地分布的第一部分、第二部分和第三部分;A plurality of conductive members, each of which comprises a connecting branch embedded in the bottom wall and a mounting branch embedded in the side wall, the connecting branch and the mounting branch are connected to each other, wherein the mounting branch comprises a first part, a second part and a third part which are separately distributed on the side wall; 防抖线圈,所述防抖线圈和所述第一部分可导通地连接,其中所述防抖线圈平行于所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴,垂直于所述潜望摄像模组的第二光轴;以及an anti-shake coil, the anti-shake coil and the first part are conductively connected, wherein the anti-shake coil is parallel to the first optical axis of the periscope camera module and perpendicular to the second optical axis of the periscope camera module; and 对焦线圈,所述对焦线圈和所述第二部分、所述第三部分其中的至少一者可导通地连接,以和所述防抖线圈异侧设置。A focusing coil is conductively connected to at least one of the second part and the third part so as to be arranged on the opposite side of the anti-shake coil. 2.根据权利要求1所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述第一部分、所述第二部分和所述第三部分分别相互间隔地分布于所述连接支路的三个周侧,以互不干扰地相对所述连接支路被弯折,形成垂直于所述连接支路的布置。2. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 1 is characterized in that the first part, the second part and the third part are respectively distributed on three peripheral sides of the connecting branch at intervals from each other, so as to be bent relative to the connecting branch without interfering with each other, forming an arrangement perpendicular to the connecting branch. 3.根据权利要求2所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,还包括控制部,所述控制部和所述第二部分、所述第三部分的其中一者可导通地连接,其中,所述防抖线圈和所述对焦线圈分别经由所述连接支路同所述控制部可导通地连接,以被所述控制部控制。3. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 2 is characterized in that it also includes a control unit, and the control unit and one of the second part and the third part are conductively connected, wherein the anti-shake coil and the focus coil are conductively connected to the control unit via the connecting branch respectively, so as to be controlled by the control unit. 4.根据权利要求1所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述侧壁包括位于所述底壁的三个周侧的第一侧壁、第二侧壁和第三侧壁,所述第一侧壁平行于所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴,垂直于所述潜望摄像模组的第二光轴,所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁相对,其中,所述第一部分、所述第二部分和所述第三部分分别嵌设于所述第一侧壁、所述第二侧壁和所述第三侧壁。4. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 1 is characterized in that the side wall includes a first side wall, a second side wall and a third side wall located on three peripheral sides of the bottom wall, the first side wall is parallel to the first optical axis of the periscope camera module and perpendicular to the second optical axis of the periscope camera module, the second side wall and the third side wall are opposite, wherein the first part, the second part and the third part are respectively embedded in the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall. 5.根据权利要求1所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,各所述导电件包括至少二固定端,所述固定端位于所述侧壁,和所述安装支路相互导通连接,且所述固定端和所述安装支路异面设置,以使所述安装支路嵌入于所述侧壁,所述固定端露出于所述侧壁。5. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 1 is characterized in that each of the conductive parts includes at least two fixed ends, the fixed ends are located on the side wall, and are conductively connected to the mounting branch, and the fixed ends and the mounting branch are arranged on different surfaces so that the mounting branch is embedded in the side wall and the fixed ends are exposed from the side wall. 6.根据权利要求5所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述固定端包括连接端,所述连接端包括连接于所述第一部分的第一连接端,和连接于所述第二部分和所述第三部分其中至少一者的第二连接端,所述第一连接端和所述防抖线圈固定,所述第二连接端和所述对焦线圈固定。6. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 5 is characterized in that the fixed end includes a connecting end, the connecting end includes a first connecting end connected to the first part, and a second connecting end connected to at least one of the second part and the third part, the first connecting end is fixed to the anti-shake coil, and the second connecting end is fixed to the focusing coil. 7.根据权利要求6所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述连接端包括连接于第二部分和第三部分的第三连接端,所述第三连接端露出在所述侧壁远离设有所述第一部分一侧的端部,适于和所述潜望摄像模组的感光组件固定。7. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 6 is characterized in that the connecting end includes a third connecting end connected to the second part and the third part, and the third connecting end is exposed at the end of the side wall away from the side where the first part is provided, and is suitable for being fixed to the photosensitive component of the periscope camera module. 8.根据权利要求1所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,还包括:若干加强件,所述加强件嵌设于所述底壁,且所述加强件和所述导电件间隔设置;各个所述加强件包括相互连接的第一加强部和第二加强部,所述第一加强部和所述第二加强部异面设置,所述第一加强部适于支承所述第二加强部,以使所述第二加强部和所述连接支路在沿所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴方向上的投影部分重叠。8. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also includes: a plurality of reinforcement members, wherein the reinforcement members are embedded in the bottom wall, and the reinforcement members and the conductive members are spaced apart; each of the reinforcement members includes a first reinforcement portion and a second reinforcement portion that are connected to each other, the first reinforcement portion and the second reinforcement portion are skewed, and the first reinforcement portion is suitable for supporting the second reinforcement portion so that the projections of the second reinforcement portion and the connecting branch along the first optical axis direction of the periscope camera module partially overlap. 9.根据权利要求8所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述第一加强部和所述连接支路位于同一平面内,且所述第一加强部和所述连接支路间隔设置。9. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 8, characterized in that the first reinforcement portion and the connecting branch are located in the same plane, and the first reinforcement portion and the connecting branch are arranged at intervals. 10.根据权利要求8所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述加强件包括第一加强件和/或第二加强件,所述第一加强件和潜望摄像模组的光路转折部在第一光轴方向上相对设置,且所述第一加强件的至少部分形成第一磁吸片,以和安装于所述光路转折部的光路磁石相互作用;所述第二加强件和潜望摄像模组的镜头部在第一光轴方向上相对设置,且所述第二加强件的至少部分形成第二磁吸片,以和安装于所述镜头部的镜头磁石相互作用。10. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 8 is characterized in that the reinforcement member includes a first reinforcement member and/or a second reinforcement member, the first reinforcement member and the optical path turning part of the periscope camera module are relatively arranged in the direction of the first optical axis, and at least a part of the first reinforcement member forms a first magnetic attraction sheet to interact with the optical path magnet installed on the optical path turning part; the second reinforcement member and the lens part of the periscope camera module are relatively arranged in the direction of the first optical axis, and at least a part of the second reinforcement member forms a second magnetic attraction sheet to interact with the lens magnet installed on the lens part. 11.根据权利要求8所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,所述壳体包括固定部,所述固定部覆盖所述导电件的至少部分和所述加强件的至少部分,以使所述导电件和所述加强件保持间隔设置。11. The base of the periscope camera module according to claim 8, characterized in that the shell includes a fixing portion, and the fixing portion covers at least a portion of the conductive member and at least a portion of the reinforcing member so that the conductive member and the reinforcing member are spaced apart. 12.一种潜望摄像模组底座的制造方法,用于制造如权利要求1-11中任一所述的潜望摄像模组的底座,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:12. A method for manufacturing a periscope camera module base, used for manufacturing the periscope camera module base as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: a、提供第一料带,所述第一料带用于形成导电件,其中,所述导电件包括连接支路和形成于所述连接支路至少三个周侧的安装支路,分别形成所述安装支路的第一部分、第二部分和第三部分,以得到第一半成品;a. Providing a first material strip, wherein the first material strip is used to form a conductive member, wherein the conductive member includes a connecting branch and mounting branches formed on at least three peripheral sides of the connecting branch, and forming a first part, a second part and a third part of the mounting branch respectively, so as to obtain a first semi-finished product; b、对所述第一半成品进行第一次注塑,以分别形成部分包覆所述第一部分、所述第二部分和所述第三部分的第一安装部、第二安装部和第三安装部,以得到第二半成品;b. performing a first injection molding on the first semi-finished product to form a first mounting portion, a second mounting portion and a third mounting portion that partially cover the first portion, the second portion and the third portion, respectively, to obtain a second semi-finished product; c、提供防抖线圈、对焦线圈和控制部,将所述防抖线圈安装于所述第一部分,将所述对焦线圈安装于所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部中的至少一者,将控制部安装于所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部中的一者,得到第三半成品;c. providing an anti-shake coil, a focus coil and a control unit, installing the anti-shake coil on the first part, installing the focus coil on at least one of the second mounting part and the third mounting part, and installing the control unit on one of the second mounting part and the third mounting part, to obtain a third semi-finished product; d、弯折所述第三半成品的导电件,使得所述安装支路相对所述连接支路被弯折成竖直布置,其中,所述第一安装部、所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部被互不干扰地相对所述连接支路弯折,得到第四半成品;d. bending the conductive member of the third semi-finished product so that the mounting branch is bent to be arranged vertically relative to the connecting branch, wherein the first mounting portion, the second mounting portion and the third mounting portion are bent relative to the connecting branch without interfering with each other, to obtain a fourth semi-finished product; e、对所述第四半成品进行第二次注塑,将相互分离的所述第一安装部、所述第二安装部和所述第三安装部连接,并包覆所述导电件的其余部分,以形成成型部,获得所述潜望摄像模组的底座。e. Perform a second injection molding on the fourth semi-finished product to connect the first mounting part, the second mounting part and the third mounting part that are separated from each other, and cover the rest of the conductive part to form a molding part, thereby obtaining the base of the periscope camera module. 13.根据权利要求12所述的制造方法,其特征在于,进一步包括以下步骤:13. The manufacturing method according to claim 12, further comprising the following steps: 提供第二料带,所述第二料带用于形成加强件,将所述第一料带和所述第二料带定位放置,以使所述导电件和所述加强件间隔设置,以获得所述第一半成品;和providing a second material strip, the second material strip being used to form a reinforcing member, positioning the first material strip and the second material strip so that the conductive member and the reinforcing member are spaced apart to obtain the first semi-finished product; and 对所述第一半成品进行第一次注塑,以形成固定部,所述固定部固定所述加强件和所述导电件,以使所述加强件和所述导电件保持间隔,以获得所述第二半成品。The first semi-finished product is subjected to a first injection molding to form a fixing portion, wherein the fixing portion fixes the reinforcing member and the conductive member so that the reinforcing member and the conductive member are spaced apart, thereby obtaining the second semi-finished product. 14.一种潜望摄像模组,其特征在于,包括:14. A periscope camera module, characterized by comprising: 如权利要求1-11中任一的潜望摄像模组的底座,所述底座界定一容置空间;The base of the periscope camera module according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the base defines a containing space; 光路转折部,被安装于所述容置空间,所述光路转折部和光路转折部的防抖线圈沿所述潜望摄像模组的第二光轴方向相对,其中,所述光路转折部被驱动以进行防抖运动;以及An optical path turning part is installed in the accommodating space, the optical path turning part and the anti-shake coil of the optical path turning part are opposite to each other along the second optical axis direction of the periscope camera module, wherein the optical path turning part is driven to perform anti-shake movement; and 镜头部,被安装于所述容置空间,所述镜头部和镜头部的对焦线圈沿垂直于所述潜望摄像模组的第一光轴和第二光轴的第三轴相对,其中,所述镜头部被驱动以进行对焦运动。The lens unit is installed in the accommodating space, and the lens unit and the focusing coil of the lens unit are relative to each other along a third axis perpendicular to the first optical axis and the second optical axis of the periscope camera module, wherein the lens unit is driven to perform focusing movement. 15.根据权利要求14所述的潜望摄像模组,其特征在于,还包括感光组件,所述感光组件被安装于所述潜望摄像模组的底座,并通过所述潜望摄像模组的底座上露出的安装支路的连接端与控制部导通连接。15. The periscope camera module according to claim 14 is characterized in that it also includes a photosensitive component, which is installed on the base of the periscope camera module and is conductively connected to the control unit through the connecting end of the mounting branch exposed on the base of the periscope camera module.
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