CN105141105A

CN105141105A - Voice coil motor

Info

Publication number: CN105141105A
Application number: CN201510497826.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李圣民; 朴相沃; 闵相竣; 刘庚晧; 郑泰真; 河泰珉; 金昇基
Original assignee: LG Innotek Co Ltd
Current assignee: LG Innotek Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-07-30
Filing date: 2011-08-01
Publication date: 2015-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-01
Also published as: CN105141105B; US20170115464A1; US11809014B2; CN102347679B; CN110572005A; CN110022048A; US20210109310A1; US20140347556A1; US9190891B2; US9575283B2; CN102347679A; US10914914B2; US20120025633A1; CN110572005B; CN110022048B; US20240027725A1; US10185117B2; US8836177B2; US20190154951A1; US20160033736A1

Abstract

A VCM (voice coil motor) is disclosed, the VCM including: a rotor including a lens-accommodating, both ends opened cylindrical bobbin and a coil block including a coil wound on a periphery of the bobbin; a stator including a cylindrical yoke formed with a lens-exposing opening, a plurality of magnets disposed inside the yoke and opposite to the coil block, and a magnet fixing member disposed inside the yoke to fix the plurality of magnets; and an elastic member elastically supporting the bobbin.

Description

Voice coil motor

This case is divisional application, its female case be on August 1st, 2011 application application number be 201110218910.3 the patent application being entitled as " voice coil motor ".

The cross reference of related application

The korean application No.10-2010-0121320 that the korean application No.10-2010-0115163 and 2010 submitted in the korean application No.10-2010-0087943 submitted in the korean application No.10-2010-0074002 that the application submitted to based on July 30th, 2010, on September 8th, 2010, on November 18th, 2010 submits to 1, on December, and requiring its priority, the content of above-mentioned korean patent application is incorporated into this in full by citation.

Technical field

The disclosure relates to a kind of voice coil motor (VCM).

Background technology

Recently, the mobile phone being provided with extra small high-resolution digital camera head is developed.Extra small digital camera head is on a cellular telephone installed and comprises imageing sensor for changing the extraneous light shining image and the camera lens relative with image.

Conventional extra small digital camera head is provided with camera lens and imageing sensor regularly, therefore has any problem obtaining in high quality graphic owing to being difficult to regulate the distance between imageing sensor and camera lens.

Recently, the lens driving apparatus such as such as voice coil motor have been developed, for the distance between adjustable lens and imageing sensor.Voice coil motor generally comprises the line cylinder being fixed with camera lens, the sheet spring being wound around the coil block (coilblock) placed outside online cylinder, the magnet relative with coil block, the yoke of fixed magnets and the line cylinder of the flexibly vertical movement of support.

Utilize adhesive that the magnet of one of the critical piece of conventional voice coil motor is fixed to the medial surface of yoke.But when utilizing adhesive magnet to be fixed on the medial surface of yoke, owing to being applied to intense impact on yoke or vibrations make magnet be separated with yoke, and if magnet is separated with yoke, then line cylinder can produce the problem of defective driving.

Another problem that conventional voice coil motor runs into is, yoke needs the fixing magnet relative with line cylinder, thereby increases the quantity of parts and assembling process.

Another problem is area because line cylinder and magnet occupy and can not increases the aperture of the camera lens installed on online cylinder.

Summary of the invention

The disclosure is intended to process the problems referred to above, and provides a kind of VCM (voicecoilmotor, voice coil motor), and this VCM is configured to prevent from making the magnet of yoke inside move due to external impact or vibrations.

The technical problem that the disclosure will solve is not limited to description above, and those of skill in the art can clearly realize that so far still NM any other problem from the following description.

Of the present disclosure one total in, provide a kind of VCM (voice coil motor), this VCM comprises: rotor, comprises for holding camera lens and the cylindrical wires cylinder of both ends open and comprise the coil block of the coil being wrapped in described line cylinder periphery; Stator, comprise the cylindrical yoke of the opening be formed for exposing camera lens, multiple be placed on the inner and magnet relative with described coil block of described yoke and be placed on described yoke inner with the magnet fixture of fixing described multiple magnet; And elastic component, flexibly support described line cylinder.

Of the present disclosure another total in, provide a kind of VCM (voice coil motor), this VCM comprises: rotor, comprises for holding camera lens and the cylindrical wires cylinder of both ends open and comprise the coil block of the coil being wrapped in described line cylinder periphery; Stator, comprise the relative flat magnet of multiple and described coil block and yoke, described yoke is formed with concavity unit (pocketunit), the rear surface that two sides for fixing each flat magnet are contrary with the front surface relative with described coil block; And elastic component, flexibly support described line cylinder.

Of the present disclosure another total in, provide a kind of VCM (voice coil motor), this voice coil motor comprises: rotor, comprises the line cylinder with the hollow hole being provided with camera lens and comprises the coil block being arranged in described line cylinder periphery; Elastic component, is flexibly attached to described line cylinder; And stator, comprise the upper plate for exposing described hollow hole, outer cover and be fixed to the flat magnet of described accommodation hole, described outer cover comprises and extends to surround described rotor from the edge of described upper plate and the side plate being formed with accommodation hole, wherein said outer cover comprises anti-detachment unit, departs from along the direction in the face of described coil block for preventing described flat magnet from described side plate.

Of the present disclosure another total in, provide a kind of VCM (voice coil motor), this voice coil motor comprises: rotor, the coil block comprising the line cylinder for installing camera lens and be arranged in around described line cylinder; Stator, comprises the flat magnet that is arranged in described coil block periphery and the lower separator for fixing described flat magnet; Elastic component, flexibly supports described line cylinder; And substrate, described rotor, described lower separator and described elastic component are fixed in described substrate.

Beneficial effect according to the VCM of exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is, utilizes magnet fixture to be press-fited by the magnet be arranged in yoke, thus prevents the drive efficiency produced because the magnet in yoke moves from reducing and driving defect.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The accompanying drawing comprised is used to provide further understanding of the disclosure and the combined part coming in form the application, is used for principle of the present invention is described together with specification.In the accompanying drawings,

Fig. 1 shows the decomposition diagram of the VCM described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the stator in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the perspective view after the stator connection in Fig. 2;

The cutaway view that Fig. 4 intercepts along Fig. 3 ' I-I ' line;

Fig. 5 is perspective view, shows the magnet fixture of the stator of the VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 6 is perspective view, shows the magnet fixture of the stator of the VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 7 is cutaway view, shows the stator of the VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of the VCM illustrated described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Fig. 9 is the magnet of the stator of Fig. 8 and the decomposition diagram of line cylinder;

Figure 10 is the plane graph of Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is the yoke of VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and the plane graph of magnet;

Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the VCM described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Figure 13 is the cutaway view after Figure 12 assembles;

Figure 14 is the cutaway view of line I-I ' the line cutting along Figure 12;

Figure 15 to Figure 17 illustrates the front view of the side plate of Figure 14;

Figure 18 is the cutaway view of the anti-detachment unit of outer cover described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Figure 19 is the cutaway view of the anti-detachment unit of outer cover described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Figure 20 is the decomposition diagram of the VCM described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;

Figure 21 is the decomposition diagram of flat magnet in Figure 20 and lower separator;

Figure 22 is the flat magnet in Figure 21 and the perspective view after the assembling of lower separator; And

Figure 23 is the front view of the flat magnet of the lower separator being attached to Figure 22.

Embodiment

Detailed description with reference to accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiment below can be easier to understand advantages and features of the invention.For brief and clear for the purpose of, the detailed description of known function, configuration or structure is omitted, so as can not by unnecessary details fuzzy description of the invention.Therefore, the invention is not restricted to these exemplary embodiments will described below, also can realize by other form.For simplicity, in the accompanying drawings, the width, length, thickness etc. of parts can be exaggerated or be reduced.In addition, in whole specification, when described figure is described, identical Reference numeral indicates identical element, and identical explanation will be omitted.Therefore, the specific term used in specification and claims or the implication of vocabulary should not be limited to literal or general meaning, but should explain according to the intention of user or operator and usage or different.So the definition of specific term or vocabulary should based on the content of whole specification.

Here, term " first ", " second " etc. do not represent any order, quantity or importance, and are used to an element and another element region are separated, here, term " a " and " an " do not represent number quantitative limitation, but represent the item existed mentioned by least one.

As used here, the industrial acceptable tolerance that term " substantially " and " about " provide corresponding term and/or the relativity provided between item.This industrial acceptable tolerance drops on the scope from being less than 1% to 10%, and correspond to but be not limited to component values, angle etc.Relativity between this item drops on from the scope being less than 1% to 10%.

Fig. 1 shows the decomposition diagram of the VCM described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and Fig. 2 is the decomposition diagram of the stator in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the perspective view after the stator connection in Fig. 2, the cutaway view that Fig. 4 intercepts along Fig. 3 ' I-I ' line.

Rotor 100, elastic component 200 and stator 300 is comprised with reference to Fig. 1, VCM800.VCM800 can also comprise housing (case) 400, hide case (covercan) 600 and separator 700.

Rotor 100 comprises line cylinder 150 and coil block 190.The drum of line cylinder 150 in both ends open.Such as, line cylinder 150 can be the cylindrical shape of both ends open.Line cylinder is used for fixed lens, and this camera lens is relative with the imageing sensor for changing the extraneous light shining image.

The inner surface of line cylinder 150 is formed with the internal thread unit 112 for being received into by camera lens in line cylinder, and internal thread unit 112 can be formed with the lens mount (not shown) be linked with described camera lens.

Or, also it should be appreciated that the described internal thread unit on described camera lens and line cylinder 150 directly connects.It is hanging platform (hitchingsill) 118 for support coils assembly 190 (describing below) that the lower end, peripheral bottom of line cylinder 150 is formed.

Coil block 190 is arranged in the periphery of line cylinder 150, and the bottom periphery of the online cylinder 150 of utilization formation is that hanging platform 118 is fixed.

By the peripheral winding around of the line cylinder 150 at cylindrical shape or the periphery by cylindric the coil block 190 be wound around being inserted into line cylinder 150, coil block 190 can be formed.When forming coil block 190 by cylindric the coil block 190 be wound around is inserted into the periphery of line cylinder 150, adhesive of can planting between coil block 190 and line cylinder 150.

Coil block 190 is electrically connected with the first elastic component 210 of elastic component 200 (describing below), by the drive singal provided from the first elastic component 210, produces magnetic field from coil block 190.Driven relative to magnet 350 under the effect of the power that rotor 100 produces in the magnetic field of the magnetic field of coil block 190 and magnet 350 (describing below).

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, being applied to the rank of the drive singal of coil block 190 by regulating, accurately can regulating the gap of installing between camera lens on online cylinder 150 and the imageing sensor (not shown) relative with this camera lens.

Elastic component 200 comprises the first elastic component 210 and the second elastic component 220.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, each of the first elastic component 210 and the second elastic component 220 can comprise sheet spring.

According to the first elastic component 210 of exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and the second elastic component 220 for flexibly Support Level cylinder 150, prevent line cylinder 150 from departing from from precalculated position, and make the line cylinder 150 by coil block 190 and magnet 350 raise get back to initial position.

First elastic component 210 connects with the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150.First elastic component 210 is attached to from the outstanding boss (not shown) of the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150.First elastic component 210 comprises the through hole that the boss outstanding with the lower surface 117 from line cylinder 150 is linked.After the first elastic component 210 being inserted the boss given prominence to from the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150, heat and pressure are applied to the end of this boss.By the end of the boss of the heat and Pressure Melting that are applied to boss, the upper surface of the first elastic component 210 is fixed to this boss, prevents the first elastic component 210 from departing from the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150 thus.

According to this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, first elastic component 210 can be formed as a pair, and mutual electric insulation between described a pair first elastic components 210, and this splicing ear that the first elastic component 210 of electric insulation is comprised and then is electrically connected with external circuit substrate.

An end and another end right with this terminal surface of coil of forming the coil of coil block 190 are electrically connected to this to the first elastic component 210.Therefore, the drive singal provided from external circuit substrate is supplied to coil block 190 by the first elastic component 210, and produces magnetic field by drive singal from coil block 190.

Second elastic component 220 is attached to the upper surface 116 contrary with the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150.

With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, stator 300 comprises yoke 310, magnet 350 and magnet fixture 370.Yoke 310 comprises upper plate 312 and side plate 314.Upper plate 312 and side plate 314 can comprise metal.

Yoke 310 comprises metal, this metal is used for the magnetic flux bleed-through preventing magnet 350 (describing) from producing below, and the magnetic flux that magnet 350 (describing below) produces directly is sensed coil block 190, the drive efficiency of rotor 100 can be improved thus further.

The shape of upper plate 312 in such as square plate of yoke 310, and the center of yoke 310 is formed with the opening 311 exposing the camera lens installed on online cylinder 150.The side plate 314 of yoke 310 extends from each edge of upper plate 312 to the direction surrounding coil block 190, and wherein the upper plate 312 of yoke 310 and side plate 314 form.

In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the shape of each magnet 350 in such as cuboid plate, and be arranged in the medial surface place of the side plate 314 of yoke 310.Such as, in the situation of four side plates 314 forming yoke 310, each in four magnets 350 is disposed in each place of four side plates 314.Each magnet 350 is arranged as in the face of coil block 190.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, cuboid magnet 350 is arranged as each that be parallel to side plate 314, and each of magnet 350 is arranged as adjacent with the medial surface of side plate 314.Each magnet 350 produces magnetic field, and the power that the magnetic field that the magnetic field of each magnet 350 generation and the coil block 190 relative with magnet 350 produce produces drives rotor 100.

Magnet fixture 370 fixed and arranged is at the magnet 350 of yoke 310 inside.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, by being fixed to magnet fixture 370, the impact that can prevent magnet 350 from applying due to outside or vibrations are moved or depart from assigned address.

Magnet fixture 370 comprises main unit 372 and connective element 374.Main unit 372 is arranged in the inner surface of the upper plate 312 of yoke 310, the frame shape formed in opening.The opening of main unit 372 has suitable shape and size, is not enough to the camera lens revealing output cylinder 150.Main unit 372 is used as substrate, for connective element 374 is fixed to precalculated position.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the shape of main unit 372 in such as quadra.Main unit 372 also can based on be placed on yoke 310 inside magnet 350 layout and take on a different shape.Such as, be arranged as in the situation of square shape at four magnets (each magnet has the shape of cuboid plate), the shape of main unit 372 square frame.Or, be arranged as in circular situation at multiple magnet (each magnet has the shape of curved slab), the shape of the rounded framework of main unit 372.

Multiple connective element 374 is given prominence to along the side plate 314 of yoke 310 from main unit 372.Each of connective element 374 is formed in the position corresponding with adjacent pair of magnets 350, and magnet 350 is arranged along the side plate 314 of yoke 310.Connective element 374 and magnet 350 are connect mutually by pressing method.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, give prominence to the shape of rectangular column from each of the outstanding connective element 374 of main unit 372, and formed with becoming mutually obtuse angle with the connective element 374 of rectangular column shape with the magnet 350 that the side plate 314 of yoke 310 is arranged in parallel.

More specifically, the angle that connective element 374 and magnet 350 are formed can be such as 135 °.Be formed with two sidewalls of each relative connective element 374 of the end of adjacent paired magnet 350 and connect groove 375, for being linked with the end of magnet 350.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, by making magnet 350 be pressed in connection groove 375 along from the upper surface of connective element 374 towards the direction of the lower surface of connective element 374, magnet 350 and connective element 374 are linked.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the spatial relationship of connection groove 375 with magnet 350, pressing method can be divided into three types, that is, connect powerful pressing method very close to each other between groove 375 and magnet 350, connect and to have gap or medium pressing method very close to each other between groove 375 and magnet 350 and connect the loose pressing method that always there is gap between groove 375 and magnet 350.In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, all structural approachs of the horizontal or vertical movement that can prevent magnet in preset range can be comprised.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, because magnet 350 is attached to connection groove 375 along the direction from the upper surface of connective element 374 to the lower surface of connective element 374, therefore, it is possible to magnet 350 is fixed to precalculated position, even if the intense impact existed from outside or vibrations, also can not move towards the direction towards coil block 190.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, comprising for the main unit 372 of the magnet fixture 370 of fixed magnets 350 and connective element 374 can the synthetic resin of injection mo(u)lding, and wherein main unit 372 and connective element 374 are formed by injection mo(u)lding.

Although exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure has been described magnet fixture 370 and can have been formed by the injection mo(u)lding of synthetic resin, magnet fixture 370 also can have been formed by the pressing process of light metal.

Although the magnet 350 being fixed to magnet fixture 370 has the structure being easy to depart from the upper surface of connective element 374, but the magnet 350 being fixed to magnet fixture 370 touches the separator 700 of Fig. 1, and separator 700 prevents magnet 350 and magnet fixture 370 from departing from, and is vertically fixed by magnet 350 thus.

Meanwhile, can only make magnet fixture 370 touch the medial surface of the upper plate 312 of yoke 310, can between the medial surface of the upper plate 312 of magnet fixture 370 and yoke 310 adhesive disposed 378, to prevent magnet fixture 370 mobile in yoke 310 inside.Or it is evident that, the groove for inserting main unit 372 can be formed in upper plate 312 and to contact with the main unit 372 of magnet fixture 370 part, to be fixed on the upper plate 312 of yoke 310 by magnet fixture 370.

Fig. 5 is perspective view, shows the magnet fixture of the stator of the VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

VCM shown in Fig. 5, except the connective element of magnet fixture, has the structure substantially identical with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, therefore all uses identical Reference numeral to represent identical element, and omits the explanation repeated each other.

With reference to Fig. 5, magnet fixture 370 comprises main unit 372 and connective element 374a.Connective element 374a gives prominence to along the side plate 314 of yoke 310 from main unit 372, and the shape of post triangular in shape.Shape is that two sides of the connective element 374a of triangular column are parallel to adjacent pair of side plates 314 and arrange, and is formed with connection groove 375a, to be attached to magnet 350 by the method press-fited.

Fig. 6 is perspective view, shows the magnet fixture of the stator of the VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

VCM shown in Fig. 6, except the connective element of magnet fixture, has the structure substantially identical with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, therefore all uses identical Reference numeral to represent identical element, and omits the explanation repeated each other.

With reference to Fig. 6, magnet fixture 370 comprises main unit 372 and connective element 374b.Connective element 374b gives prominence to along the side plate 314 of yoke 310 from main unit 372, and in cylindrical shape.Shape is that the peripheral disposition of cylindrical connective element 374b has connection groove 375b, to be attached to magnet 350 by the method press-fited.

Fig. 7 is cutaway view, shows the stator of the VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

VCM shown in Fig. 7, except the connective element of magnet fixture, has the structure substantially identical with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, therefore all uses identical Reference numeral to represent identical element, and omits the explanation repeated each other.

With reference to Fig. 7, magnet fixture 370 comprises main unit 372 and magnet insertion groove 372a.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the main unit 372 of square frame shape contacts with the medial surface of the upper plate 312 of yoke 310, and be formed on the upper surface relative with this medial surface of the upper plate 312 of yoke 310, there is the magnet insertion groove 372a being enough to hold magnet 350.The degree of depth of magnet insertion groove 372a is preferably formed as enough dark in the degree of depth preventing magnet 350 from departing from from main unit 372.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, main unit 372 is formed with the magnet insertion groove 372a inserting magnet 350, magnet 350 can be fixed firmly in main body 372 thus, and without the need to forming the connective element connect with magnet 350.

Although exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure describe and illustrates magnet 350 is attached to the injection mo(u)lding in yoke 310 framework by pressing method, but it is evident that, a part for the upper plate of yoke is cut and bending, to form the magnet fixture of the upper plate 312 for magnet 350 being fixed to yoke and this magnet fixture and magnet 350 to be connect.

Refer again to Fig. 1, housing 400 comprises upper casing 410 and lower casing 420.Housing 400 connects for making rotor 100, elastic component 200 and stator 300 and fixes mutually.Upper casing 410 comprises upper plate 411 and connection post 412.Upper casing 410 is disposed in the upper surface of yoke 310, and the second elastic component 220 in elastic component 200 is inserted between upper casing 410 and yoke 310.

When overlooking, the upper plate 411 of upper casing 410 is square the shape of plate, and is formed with opening 414 to reveal output cylinder 150 in central authorities.

The connection post 412 of upper casing 410 is parallel to line cylinder 150 from four turnings of upper plate 411 and gives prominence to, and connects with lower casing 420 (describing below).Lower casing 420 comprises the post 425 be linked with each connection post 412 of upper casing 410.

From finding out that beneficial effect is above, by utilizing magnet fixture to be arranged in the magnet of yoke inside through pressing method connection, the rotor drive efficiency that can prevent the movement due to the magnet of yoke inside from causing reduces and drives defect.

Below, another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For simplicity, in the accompanying drawings, the width, length, thickness etc. of parts can be exaggerated or be reduced.In addition, in whole specification, when described figure is described, identical Reference numeral indicates identical element, and identical explanation will be omitted.Therefore, the specific term used in specification and claims or the implication of vocabulary should not be limited to literal or general meaning, but should explain according to the intention of user or operator and usage or different.So the definition of specific term or vocabulary should based on the content of whole specification.

Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of the VCM illustrated described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and Fig. 9 is the magnet of the stator of Fig. 8 and the decomposition diagram of line cylinder, and Figure 10 is the plane graph of Fig. 9.

Rotor 100, elastic component 200 and stator 300 is comprised with reference to Fig. 8, VCM800.VCM800 can also comprise separator 400, hide case 600 and substrate 420.

The inner surface of line cylinder 150 is formed with the internal thread unit 112 for being received into by camera lens in line cylinder 150, and internal thread unit 112 can be formed with the lens mount (not shown) be linked with described camera lens.

Or, also it should be appreciated that the described internal thread unit on described camera lens and line cylinder 150 directly connects.Bottom the periphery of line cylinder 150, lower end is formed is hanging platform 118 for support coils assembly 190 (describing below).

Coil block 190 is arranged in the periphery of line cylinder 150, and what be formed the bottom periphery of online cylinder 150 is that hanging platform 118 is fixed.

Coil block 190 is electrically connected with the first elastic component 210 of elastic component 200 (describing below).Driven relative to magnet 350 under the effect of the power that rotor 100 produces in the magnetic field of the magnetic field of coil block 190 and magnet 350 (describing below).

Elastic component 200 comprises the first elastic component 210 and the second elastic component 220.In an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, each of the first elastic component 210 and the second elastic component 220 can comprise sheet spring.

First elastic component 210 connects with the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150.First elastic component 210 is attached to from the outstanding boss (not shown) of the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150.First elastic component 210 comprises the through hole that the boss outstanding with the lower surface 117 from line cylinder 150 is linked.

After the first elastic component 210 being inserted the boss given prominence to from the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150, heat and pressure are applied to the end of this boss.By the end of the boss of the heat and Pressure Melting that are applied to boss, the upper surface of the first elastic component 210 is fixed to this boss, prevents the first elastic component 210 from departing from the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150 thus.

According to exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, first elastic component 210 can be formed as a pair, and mutual electric insulation between described a pair first elastic components 210, and this splicing ear that the first elastic component 210 of electric insulation is comprised and then is electrically connected with external circuit substrate.

Second elastic component 220 is attached to the upper surface 116 relative with the lower surface 117 of line cylinder 150.

With reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, stator 300 comprises yoke 310 and magnet 350.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, such as, magnet 350 comprises four magnets.Hereinafter, described four magnets 350 are defined as the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358.

First magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 are arranged in around coil block 190, and wherein, the first magnet 352 and the 3rd magnet 356 are relatively arranged, the second magnet 354 and the 4th magnet 358 are relatively arranged.First magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 are arranged orthogonally.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and each in the 4th magnet 358 comprise medial surface 350a, the lateral surface 350b contrary with medial surface 350a in the face of coil block 190 and the side 350c that is connected with lateral surface 350b by medial surface 350a.

Yoke 310 comprises side plate 311,312,313,314, and the quantity of side plate 311,312,313,314 is formed as corresponding with the quantity of magnet 350.Yoke 310 comprises metal material, and by the magnetic flux bleed-through that prevents magnet 350 (describing) from producing with guide as in the face of coil block 190 by the magnetic flux produced by magnet 350, improves the drive efficiency of rotor 100 below.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, because the surrounding of coil block 190 is furnished with the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358, so yoke 310 is also formed with four side plates 311,312,313,314.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when overlooking, yoke 310 can the shape of square frame.

Hereinafter, four side plates 311,312,313,314 of yoke 310 are respectively defined as the first side plate 311, second side plate 312, the 3rd side plate 313 and the 4th side plate 314.

First side plate 311 is arranged in the position corresponding with the first magnet 352, second side plate 312 is arranged in the position corresponding with the second magnet 354,3rd side plate 313 is arranged in the position corresponding with the 3rd magnet 356, and the 4th side plate 314 is arranged in the position corresponding with the 4th magnet 358.

The outer surface 350b of the first magnet 352 is arranged as relative with the medial surface of the first side plate 311, the outer surface 350b of the second magnet 354 is arranged as relative with the medial surface of the second side plate 312, the outer surface 350b of the 3rd magnet 356 is arranged as relative with the medial surface of the 3rd side plate 313, and the outer surface 350b of the 4th magnet 358 is arranged as relative with the medial surface of the 4th side plate 314.

First side plate 311 is formed with the first concavity unit (pocketunit) 311a, the first magnet 352 to be fixed to the precalculated position of the first side plate 311.The outer surface 350b of the first magnet 352 and side 350c fixes by the first concavity unit 311a.First concavity unit 311a is formed by a part for the first side plate 311 being given prominence to from medial surface exterior surface, and wherein, the first magnet 352 is inserted in the first concavity unit 311a.Such as, the first magnet 352 can be pressed in the first concavity unit 311a.Or adhesive of can planting between the first magnet 352 and the first concavity unit 311a, to be fixed firmly to the first concavity unit 311a by the first magnet 352.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, based on the spatial relationship of the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 and the first concavity unit 311a, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a, pressing method can be divided into three types, that is, powerful pressing method very close to each other, there are gap or medium pressing method very close to each other and always there is the loose pressing method in gap.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, all structural approachs that can prevent the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the horizontal or vertical movement of the 4th magnet 358 in preset range can be comprised.

Second concavity unit 312a is formed on the second side plate 312, the second magnet 354 is fixed to the precalculated position of the second side plate 312.The outer surface 350b of the second magnet 354 and side 350c fixes by the second concavity unit 312a.Second concavity unit 312a is formed by a part for the second side plate 312 being given prominence to from medial surface exterior surface.Such as, the second magnet 354 can be pressed in the second concavity unit 312a.Or adhesive of can planting between the second magnet 354 and the second concavity unit 312a, to be fixed firmly to the second concavity unit 312a by the second magnet 354.

3rd concavity unit 313a is formed on the 3rd side plate 313, the 3rd magnet 356 is fixed to the precalculated position of the 3rd side plate 313.The outer surface 350b of the 3rd magnet 356 and side 350c fixes by the 3rd concavity unit 313a.3rd concavity unit 313a is formed by a part for the 3rd side plate 313 being given prominence to from medial surface exterior surface.Such as, the 3rd magnet 354 can be pressed in the 3rd concavity unit 313a.Or adhesive of can planting between the 3rd magnet 356 and the 3rd concavity unit 313a, to be fixed to the 3rd concavity unit 313a by the 3rd magnet 356.

4th concavity unit 314a is formed on the 4th side plate 314, the 4th magnet 358 is fixed to the precalculated position of the 4th side plate 314.The outer surface 350b of the 4th magnet 358 and side 350c fixes by the 4th concavity unit 314a.4th concavity unit 314a is formed by a part for the 4th side plate 314 being given prominence to from medial surface exterior surface.Such as, the 4th magnet 358 can be pressed in the 4th concavity unit 314a.Or adhesive of can planting between the 4th magnet 358 and the 4th concavity unit 314a, to be fixed to the 4th concavity unit 314a by the 4th magnet 358.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, by arranging the first concavity unit 311a, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a on the first side plate 311, second side plate 312 of yoke 310, the 3rd side plate 313 and the 4th side plate 314, can prevent magnet 350 from departing from due to external impact or vibrations and yoke 310.

In addition, position due to the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 is determined by the first concavity unit 311a be formed on the first side plate 311, second side plate 312, the 3rd side plate 313 and the 4th side plate 314, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a, therefore can prevent the position of the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 from changing or being disposed in the position of departing from assigned address.

Magnet support unit 316 can pass through the extension of the lower end of the first side plate 311, second side plate 312, the 3rd side plate 313 and the 4th side plate 314 or bend towards the bottom surface of the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 and formed.

Simultaneously, in order to avoid the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 depart from from the end face relative with the bottom surface of the first concavity unit 311a, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a, yoke 310 can comprise the additional magnets support unit of the end face extending to the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 from the first concavity unit 311a, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a.

Meanwhile, with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, the yoke 310 be included in stator 300 can comprise and be parallel to the bending yoke plate 370 that coil block 190 arranges, with the leakage magnetic field preventing coil block 190 from producing from the part corresponding with magnet 350.

Each magnet 350 fixing by yoke 310 produces magnetic field, and rotor is driven under the magnetic field that magnet 350 produces and the effect of repulsive force that produces with the magnetic field that the coil block 190 faced by magnet 350 produces.

Referring again to Fig. 8, upper separator 400 comprises upper plate 411 and connection post 412.Upper separator 400 is arranged on magnet support unit 316, and the second elastic component 220 in elastic component 200 is inserted between separator 400 and yoke 310.

When overlooking, the upper plate 411 of upper separator 400 is square the shape of plate, and is formed with opening 414 to reveal output cylinder 150 in central authorities.The connection post 412 of upper separator 400 is parallel to line cylinder 150 from four turnings of upper plate 411 and gives prominence to, and connects post 412 and connect with substrate 420 (describing below).Substrate 420 comprises the post 425 be linked with each connection post 412 of upper separator 400.

Figure 11 is the yoke of VCM described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure and the plane graph of magnet.

VCM shown in Figure 11, except yoke, has the structure substantially identical with Fig. 8 to Figure 10, therefore all uses identical Reference numeral to represent identical element, and omits the explanation repeated each other.

With reference to Figure 11, the shape of yoke 310 in octagonal framework, and the side facing one another four side plates in eight sides of yoke 310 is defined as the first concavity unit 311a, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a respectively, and the first concavity unit 311a, the second concavity unit 312a, the 3rd concavity unit 313a and the 4th concavity unit 314a and the first magnet 352, second magnet 354, the 3rd magnet 356 and the 4th magnet 358 are fixed.

From obviously finding out that beneficial effect is above, by forming concavity unit and magnet is fixed on concavity unit on yoke, magnet can be prevented mobile in yoke inside, can prevent magnet from departing from due to external impact and yoke, magnet can be fixed on precalculated position and magnet is arranged in yoke inside by automatic equipment.

Figure 12 is the decomposition diagram of the VCM described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, and Figure 13 is the cutaway view after Figure 12 assembles.

Rotor 200, elastic component 300,400 and stator 600 is comprised with reference to Figure 12 and Figure 13, VCM800.VCM800 can also comprise substrate 100 and hide case 700.

Rotor 200 comprises line cylinder 210 and coil block 250.The drum of line cylinder 210 in both ends open.Such as, line cylinder 150 can be the cylindrical shape of hollow hole formation and be provided with camera lens (not shown) wherein.This line cylinder is alternately formed in bending unit 214 and flat unit 216 is peripheral.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, four bending units 214 and flat unit 216 are alternately formed respectively.

The bending unit 214 forming the periphery of online cylinder 210 is formed with the engagement groove (bondtank) 215 for fixed coil assembly 250 (describing) below, and engagement groove 215 is in the groove shapes caved in from bending unit 214.

Be formed on bending unit 214 although exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure describe and illustrates engagement groove 215, obvious engagement groove 215 can be formed on flat unit 216.

Meanwhile, forming the upper end of each bending unit 214 of the periphery of online cylinder 210 cut is hanging platform 214a with what make the bending unit 214 of line cylinder 210 be formed with step, and engagement groove 215 is connected to this is hanging platform 214a.

Support unit 218 forms the lower end of the periphery of online cylinder 210 with support coils assembly 250 (describing) below, and support unit 218 is given prominence to along the lower end periphery of line cylinder 210 with the shape of rib.This support unit 218 can comprise local excision's unit 219, and this local excision's unit 219 can be passed in the two ends of coil block 250 (describing below).

Be included in the cylindrical shape of coil block 250 in rotor 200, and be formed as cylindrical shape by the wire of the insulating resin that is wound around such as enamel paint resin coating.Coil block 250 directly can be wound around the periphery of online cylinder 210.The coil block 250 forming the periphery of online cylinder 210 is attached to line cylinder 210 by the adhesive being provided to engagement groove 215.Arrange that the two ends 252,254 of the outer coil block 250 placed of online cylinder 210 are projected into the bottom surface of line cylinder 210 by the excision unit 219 of the support unit 218 forming online cylinder 210.

The two ends 252,254 being projected into the coil block 250 of the bottom surface of line cylinder 210 by the excision unit 219 of the support unit 218 forming online cylinder 210 are electrically connected with the first elastic component 300 in elastic component 300 and 400 (describing below).Elastic component 300 and 400 comprises the first elastic component 300 and the second elastic component 400.

First elastic component 300 is linked with the bottom surface of line cylinder 210, and the second elastic component 400 is arranged on the end face of online cylinder 210.A pair first elastic components 300 are arranged on the bottom surface of online cylinder 210, and this is to the bottom surface of the first elastic component 300 for Support Level cylinder 210.Arrange that this on the bottom surface of online cylinder 210 is to each in the first elastic component 300 and another mutual electric insulation, thus make this be not in contact with each other to each in the first elastic component 300.

This being attached to the bottom surface of line cylinder 210 can be formed by the etching process of conductive metal sheet or pressing process each in the first elastic component 300.This encloses reel 210 to each in the first elastic component 300 and is formed symmetrically.This comprises interior Flexible element 302, outer Flexible element 304 to each in the first elastic component 300 and is connected Flexible element 306.

When overlooking, the shape of Flexible element 302 semicircular in shape plate in each, and be formed with the through hole 303 be linked with the boss 213 that formed on the bottom surface of line cylinder 210.In each, Flexible element 302 fixes the bottom surface of online cylinder 210.

In each, Flexible element 302 is electrically connected to the two ends 252,254 of coil block 250.Such as, in each, Flexible element 302 is electrically connected to the two ends 252,254 of coil block 250 by solder.

Each outer Flexible element 304 is arranged in the periphery of interior Flexible element 302, and when overlooking the shape of semicircular in shape plate.Each outer Flexible element 304 is formed with the through hole 305 be linked with the boss 130 that formed on the end face 110 of substrate 100 (describing) below.

Each connects Flexible element 306 for being electrically connected with outer Flexible element 304 by interior Flexible element 302, and is zigzag when overlooking, to produce elastic force.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the first elastic component 300 is formed with terminal unit 310, to be electrically connected to external circuit substrate.The signal of telecommunication being supplied to terminal unit 310 is supplied to the two ends 252,254 of coil block 250 by described a pair first elastic components 300, produce magnetic field thus from coil block 250.

Meanwhile, corresponding with the bottom surface of line cylinder 210 end face makes the second elastic component 400 flexibly can be attached to this end face of line cylinder 210.Second elastic component 400 connects with the impact rest (strokelug) be formed on the outer cover (housing) of stator (describing below).

Figure 14 is the cutaway view of line I-I ' the line cutting along Figure 12.

With reference to Figure 12 and Figure 14, stator 600 comprises flat magnet 610 and outer cover 690.Flat magnet 610 is relatively arranged with the coil block 250 be wound around on online cylinder 210, and comprises multiple magnet.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, each flat magnet 610 is in tabular, and four flat magnet 610 are arranged orthogonally.Each flat magnet 610 is in the shape being formed with long the limit 612 and cuboid plate of the minor face 614 faced one another faced one another.

Flat magnet 610 can comprise the single flat magnet being formed with N pole and S pole, or the stacking flat magnet of wherein at least stacking two single magnets (each single magnet stacks has N pole and S pole).Or flat magnet 610 can comprise the four pole flat magnet being formed as-S pole ,-N pole ,-S pole, N pole.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the surface that flat magnet 610 is relative with coil block 250 is defined as front surface 601, and the surface that flat magnet 610 is contrary with front surface 601 is defined as rear surface 602.

Outer cover 690, for fixing flat magnet 610, makes flat magnet 610 in the face of coil block 250 thus.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, outer cover 690 can be the cuboid box shape of bottom surface opening.Outer cover 690 comprises upper plate 620 and side plate 630, and flat magnet 610 is fixed on each side plate 630.

The shape of upper plate 620 in such as square plate of outer cover 690, and be formed with opening 621 in central authorities, to expose the camera lens installed in online cylinder 210.The side plate 630 of outer cover 690 extends from four edges of upper plate 620 to the direction surrounding line cylinder 210, makes the cuboid box shape of outer cover 690 in bottom surface opening thus.

Meanwhile, the medial surface that block piece unit 628 is formed from the opening 621 being formed in upper plate 620 is given prominence to, and each that block piece unit 628 is formed in the periphery of line cylinder 210 bending unit 214 is formed position that to be hanging platform 214a corresponding.Block piece unit 628 is that hanging platform 214a contacts, with the impingement length of restraining line cylinder 210 with line cylinder 210.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when overlooking, block piece unit 628 can be formed with the curved surface close or identical with the periphery curvature of line cylinder 210.

Impact rest 640 to give prominence to from the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690.Each impacts each diagonal angle place that rest 640 is formed in upper plate 620, and can be formed in each corner of upper plate 620.Impact rest 640 impact space for determining and fix the second elastic component 400.

The impact rest 640 being formed in each corner of upper plate 620 is formed in couples, and this is to impacting rest 640 around the symmetrically formation impacting rest 640.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, this can be formed as the shape similar with semicircular pillar to impact rest 640.Or this can be formed as to impact rest 640 the various shapes comprising square column and polygon post.

Although exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure describe and illustrates this is formed in the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690 symmetrically each corner to impact rest 640, or, be apparent that this can be formed asymmetrically each corner of the upper plate 620 at outer cover 690 to impact rest 640.

Meanwhile, the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690 is formed with the engagement groove 625 of the groove shape along the periphery impacting rest 640, and engagement groove 625 provides adhesive, and the second elastic component 400 is attached to the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690 by adhesive.Connection rest 627 is formed in the position adjacent with the impact rest 640 of the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690.

Connection rest 627 connects along the direction that the second elastic component 400 is specified and outer cover 690, and the connection rest 627 that each diagonal angle being formed in the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690 is formed is formed asymmetrically based on the center of upper plate 620, to prevent the second elastic component 400 from not being that direction specified by the second elastic component 400 is linked with outer cover 690.

The center of each side plate 630 of outer cover 690 is formed with through hole 635, and each side plate 630 is through through hole 635, and flat magnet 610 utilizes accommodation hole 635 to be linked with the side plate 630 of outer cover 690.

Figure 15 to Figure 17 illustrates the front view of the side plate of Figure 14.

With reference to Figure 12, Figure 14 and Figure 15, each side plate 630 of outer cover 690 comprises anti-detachment unit 636, departs in the face of the direction of coil block 250 to prevent the flat magnet 610 be contained in the accommodation hole 635 of each side plate 630.

Anti-detachment unit 636 prevents by departing from the face of the direction of coil block 250 thus the operational deficiencies of rotor 200 that causes of the flat magnet 610 of effect string coil assembly 250.

Anti-detachment unit 636 extends to accommodation hole 635 from the medial surface 631 of side plate 630, and is formed as enough thin and can not the thickness of effect string coil assembly 250.Such as, two EDGE CONTACT of the front surface 601 of anti-detachment unit 636 and flat magnet 610.For this reason, anti-detachment unit 636 is outstanding to two edges of the front surface 601 of flat magnet 610 from the medial surface 631 of side plate 630.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, when anti-detachment unit 636 extends to accommodation hole 635 from the medial surface 631 of side plate 630, the thickness of flat magnet 610 is not by the impact of the thickness of anti-detachment unit 636, and therefore the thickness of flat magnet 610 can be formed as the thickness substantially identical with side plate 630.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer surface of side plate 630 and the rear surface 602 of flat magnet 610 are arranged at grade.

As shown in figure 15, it is evident that, anti-detachment unit 636 is formed abreast with the upper plate 620 of outer cover 690, is formed abreast, and formed along the second direction (SD) perpendicular to first direction (FD) with the long limit 612 of flat magnet 610.

As shown in figure 17, it is evident that, anti-detachment unit 636 is parallel with the axis of line cylinder 250, parallel with the first direction of the upper plate 620 of the minor face 614 with outer cover 690 that are parallel to flat magnet 610, and parallel with the second direction (SD) perpendicular to first direction (FD) with the long limit 612 of flat magnet 610.

Figure 18 is the cutaway view of the anti-detachment unit of outer cover described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

With reference to Figure 18, be formed in the receiving surface 635a that anti-detachment unit 637 on the side plate 630 of outer cover 690 formed from the accommodation hole 635 penetrating each side plate 630 to give prominence to, and anti-detachment unit 637 is thinner than side plate 630, to support two edges of the front surface 601 of flat magnet 610.

The thickness that the thickness of each flat magnet 610 is formed as side plate 630 deducts the thickness of anti-detachment unit 637.In addition, in this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer surface of side plate 630 and the rear surface 602 of magnet 610 are arranged at grade.

Figure 19 is the cutaway view of the anti-detachment unit of outer cover described in another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.

With reference to Figure 19, be formed in the receiving surface 635a that the anti-detachment unit 637 on the side plate 630 of outer cover 690 formed from the accommodation hole 635 penetrating each side plate 630 and give prominence to, and anti-detachment unit 637 is thinner than side plate 630.

Anti-detachment unit 637 on the side plate 630 being formed in outer cover 690 is given prominence to from the receiving surface 635a that accommodation hole 635 is formed, the thickness of flat magnet 610 is subject to the impact of anti-detachment unit 637.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, in order to prevent the thickness of flat magnet 610 from reducing due to anti-detachment unit 637, the flat magnet 610 contacted with anti-detachment unit 637 is formed with the holding tank 613 for holding anti-detachment unit 637.No matter anti-detachment unit 637 how, and by forming holding tank 613 on flat magnet 610, flat magnet 610 can be formed with the thickness substantially identical with side plate 630.

In addition, in this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the outer surface of side plate 630 and the rear surface 602 of magnet 610 are arranged at grade.The side plate 630 of outer cover 690 is formed with connection groove 626, this connection groove 626 with formed in each corner of the upper surface 110 of substrate 100 (describing below) each connect post 120 and be linked.

Slot 638 strides across the accommodation hole 635 of the paired side plate 630 relative with the side plate 630 of outer cover 690 and is formed, and VCM800 utilizes slot 638 and external circuit substrate to be linked.

Hide case 700 comprise covering case upper plate 710 and hide case side plate 720.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, hiding case 700 can armoured magnetic field or shield adventurous electromagnetic metallic plate and formed by processing.

Hide case upper plate 710 and comprise the opening corresponding with the hollow hole of line cylinder 210, and the medial surface hiding case upper plate 710 contacts with each end face impacting rest 640 that each turning of the upper plate 620 from outer cover 690 is given prominence to.

Hide case side plate 720 to extend from the edge hiding case upper plate 710 to the direction of the side plate 630 surrounding outer cover 690, and contact with the rear surface 602 of each flat magnet 610 of accommodation hole 635 of the side plate 630 being attached to outer cover 690.

By the contact between the rear surface 602 of flat magnet 610 and the medial surface hiding case side plate 720, can prevent flat magnet 610 from the side plate 630 of outer cover 690 backward or move forward.

Hide case side plate 720 shield the magnetic field of leaking from this flat magnet 610 or shield adventurous electromagnetic wave.The rear surface 602 of flat magnet 610 can be bonded to each other by binding agent with covering case side plate 720.

When the side plate 630 of outer cover 690 is formed with slot 638, the covering case side plate 720 surrounding the side plate 630 of outer cover 690 is formed with excision unit 725, in order to expose slot 638.

Substrate 100 is for static line cylinder 210, first elastic component 300, stator 600 and hide case 700.Substrate 100 is formed with the shape of the cuboid plate of opening 105 in central authorities, and is provided with IR (infrared ray) filter be formed on the front side of image sensor module in its rear surface.This IR filter is for removing the infrared ray be included in extraneous light.

The upper surface 110 contrary with the rear surface of substrate 100 is furnished with the rear surface of the line cylinder 210 being attached to the first elastic component 300.Four corners of the upper surface 110 of substrate 100 form four connection posts 120 vertically given prominence to relative to each upper surface 110, and each connection post 120 is linked with the connection groove 626 of outer cover 690.

The upper surface 110 of substrate 100 is formed with the boss 130 being attached to the first elastic component 300.In addition, substrate 100 is formed with through hole 140, and the terminal unit 310 be formed on the first elastic component 300 passes this through hole.

As apparent from above, beneficial effect of the present disclosure is, the accommodation hole place that and that produce the flat pattern in magnetic field flat magnet be formed in outer cover side plate place relative with coil block is formed, and anti-detachment unit is formed in prevent flat magnet from departing from side plate, thus improve the performance of VCM.

Figure 20 is the decomposition diagram of the VCM described in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, Figure 21 is the decomposition diagram of flat magnet in Figure 20 and lower separator, Figure 22 is the flat magnet in Figure 21 and the perspective view after the assembling of lower separator, and Figure 23 is the front view of the flat magnet of the lower separator being attached to Figure 22.

Rotor 100, stator 200, elastic component 300 and substrate 400 is comprised with reference to Figure 20 to Figure 23, VCM800.VCM800 can also comprise separator 500 and hide case 600.Rotor 100 comprises line cylinder 110 and coil block 120.

Rotor 100 comprises camera lens, and separates, embedded camera lens and the imageing sensor being fixed to substrate 400 to change the gap between camera lens and imageing sensor.

The cylindrical shape that line cylinder 110 is formed in hollow hole, and be wherein fixed with camera lens.In order to camera lens being fixed to the inner surface of line cylinder 110, the inner surface of line cylinder 110 can be formed with screw thread.The periphery of line cylinder 110 is formed with such as four flat units 112, and each of four flat units 112 is spaced from each other with equal predetermined gap.

Meanwhile, the peripheral lower end of line cylinder 110 is formed with the support unit 114 for support coils assembly 120 (describing) below, and support unit 114 is formed by giving prominence to from the peripheral lower end of line cylinder 110.

Coil block 120 scribbles the long lead of insulating resin (such as enamel paint resin) by winding and is formed.Coil block 120 is in the tubular of the periphery of the online cylinder 110 of layout.Coil block 120 is the shape of the square tube of end face and bottom surface opening.

When electric current is applied to be wound with wire with cylindrical shape coil block 120, coil block 120 produces magnetic field.The coil block 120 being inserted into the periphery of line cylinder 110 comprises four planes 122 identical with four of line cylinder 110 flat units 112 and connects four sweeps 124 of these four planes 122.

With reference to Figure 21 and Figure 22, stator 200 comprises flat magnet 210 and lower separator 250.Flat magnet 210 can be the shape of such as cuboid plate.Front surface 212 relative with coil block on the flat magnet 210 of rectangular shape is arranged as with each plane 122 of coil block 120 relative, and the quantity of flat magnet 210 is equal with the quantity of the plane 122 of coil block 120 thus.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, each of four flat magnet 210 is arranged as relative with each of four planes 122, and each of four flat magnet 210 is arranged orthogonally.Each flat magnet 210 can be the two poles of the earth flat magnet or four pole flat magnet.

Lower separator 250 is for the lower elastic component 310 of fixing elastic component 300 (describing below) and flat magnet 210.Lower separator 250 comprises frame unit 260, strut 270 and fixed cell 280, so that fixing lower elastic component 310 and each flat magnet 210.

Frame unit 260 supports each bottom surface of four flat magnet 210, and when overlooking in the shape of quadra with opening, to support the bottom surface 211 of four flat magnet 210.

Strut 270 is relatively given prominence to from the upper surface of frame unit 260 with two sides 213 of each flat magnet 210.In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, each strut 270 is given prominence to from the upper surface of frame unit 260 corresponding to a pair flat magnet 210 with adjacent.Each strut 270 is given prominence to from each turning of the upper surface of frame unit 260.

Each strut 270 relative with two sides 213 of each flat magnet 210 is formed with the guide unit 275 of inclination, can insert smoothly to make flat magnet 210.

When flat magnet 210 is supported to the upper surface of frame unit 260, the turning 214 that the lower end 276 of guide unit 275 is formed, the side 213 of flat magnet 210 and bottom surface 211 intersect each other.When the end of guide unit 275 and the turning 214 of flat magnet 210 crossing, flat magnet 210 is fixed to the assigned address of lower separator 250.

Simultaneously, because guide unit 275 tilts, when flat magnet 210 is arranged in the upper surface of frame unit 260, flat magnet 210 can be disposed on frame unit 260 along the guide unit 275 be formed on each the paired strut 270 shown in Fig. 4.

Or, when the guide unit 275 tilted is not formed in strut 270 place that frame unit 260 is formed, be difficult to exactly flat magnet 210 very little for size is inserted in the very little strut of size 270, thus produce frequently assembling error and assembling on the expensive time.

Fixed cell 280 extends from the medial surface of each strut 270 be formed in frame unit 260 to the direction of the front surface in the face of flat magnet 210, and each flat magnet 210 is supported by fixed cell 280.

Elastic component 300 comprises lower elastic component 310 and upper elastic component 350.Two lower elastic components 310 are formed in pairs.This lower elastic component 310 formed in pairs is defined as first time elastic component 314 and second time elastic component 319 hereinafter.

First time elastic component 314 and second time elastic component 319 comprise: the outside Flexible element 311,315 formed with the shape that the shape of the frame unit 260 with lower separator 250 is corresponding, be fixed to the inner elastic unit 312,317 of the bottom surface of line cylinder 110, and by connection Flexible element 313,318 that outside Flexible element 311,315 is connected with inner elastic unit 312,317.Connect Flexible element 313,318 flexibly Support Level cylinder 110.

In this exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, the inner elastic unit of first time elastic component 314 and second time elastic component 319 312,317, outside Flexible element 311,315 be connected Flexible element 313,318 and form.

Meanwhile, the outside Flexible element 311,315 of first time elastic component 314 and second time elastic component 319 is formed with terminal unit 311a and 315a respectively, and terminal unit 311a and 315a bends from outside Flexible element 311 and 315 lower portion.Upper elastic component 350 is by being attached to the end face of line cylinder 110 and flexibly Support Level cylinder 110.

Upper elastic component 350 comprises the outside Flexible element 352 of quadra shape, the inner elastic unit 354 connect with the end face of line cylinder 110 and the connection Flexible element 356 be connected with inner elastic unit 354 by outside Flexible element 352.

Four turnings of the outside Flexible element 352 of upper elastic component 350 are arranged on the end face of each strut 270 of lower separator 250.Substrate 400 is used for fixing the lower elastic component 310 of rotor 100, stator 200 and elastic component 300.Substrate 400 is square the shape of plate, and is formed with the opening 410 corresponding with the hollow hole of line cylinder 110.

The edge of the upper surface 401 of substrate 400 is formed with the rest 403 of the outside Flexible element 311,315 of the lower elastic component 310 of contact, the edge of the upper surface 401 of substrate 400 is formed with connection groove 404, and the connection rest that this connection groove 404 is given prominence to the bottom surface from the frame unit 260 of lower separator 250 is linked.

Between the frame unit 260 that lower elastic component 310 is inserted in lower separator 250 and the rest 403 of substrate 400, and lower elastic component 310 is fixed by the frame unit 260 of substrate 400 and lower separator 250.

Upper separator 500 is arranged on the end face of elastic component 350.Upper separator 500 is formed as the shape corresponding with the frame unit 260 of lower separator 250, and its size is corresponding with the size of frame unit 260.Connection rest 510 is formed in the position corresponding with the strut 270 of lower separator 250, and the connection rest 510 being formed in separator 500 place be formed in lower separator 250 strut 270 end face on connecting pore 275a be linked.

By being formed in the connection between the connecting pore 275a of the strut 270 of lower separator 250 and the connection rest 510 of upper separator 500, upper elastic component 350 connects with lower separator 250 and upper separator 500.

Hide case 600 and comprise upper plate 610 and side plate 620.Upper plate 610 is formed with the area substantially identical with substrate 400, and is formed with the opening of dew output cylinder 110 in central authorities.Side plate 620 extends in the face of the direction of substrate 400 from the edge of upper plate 610, to be attached to substrate 400.

The medial surface contact of side plate 620 is fixed on the rear surface of the flat magnet 210 of lower separator 250, and side plate 620 is used as yoke.

As apparent from above, beneficial effect according to the VCM of exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure is, frame unit and be formed in lower separator from the strut that this frame unit is outstanding, magnet is arranged on this frame unit, and this magnet is fixed by giving prominence to guide unit from this strut, thus without using the yoke for fixing conventional magnet, decrease the number of composed component and assembling process, and increase line cylinder and the aperture being arranged on the camera lens in this line cylinder.

Although describe embodiment with reference to some illustrative embodiment, should be understood that those of skill in the art can visualize many other amendment and embodiment, these amendments and embodiment drop in the spirit and scope of principle of the present disclosure.Specifically, in the scope of the disclosure, accompanying drawing and appended claims, various variants and modifications can be made in the parts and/or arrangement of discussed assembled arrangement.

Claims

1. a voice coil motor, comprising:

Rotor, described rotor comprises the line cylinder with the hollow hole being provided with camera lens and the coil block being arranged in described line cylinder periphery;

Elastic component, is flexibly attached to described line cylinder; And

Stator, described stator comprises the outer cover containing the upper plate exposing described hollow hole, and extends to surround described rotor from the edge of described upper plate and be formed with the side plate of accommodation hole, and described stator also comprises the flat magnet being fixed to described accommodation hole;

Wherein said outer cover comprises anti-detachment unit, departs from along the direction in the face of described coil block for preventing described flat magnet from described side plate.

2. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, two edges of described anti-detachment unit from described side plate to described flat magnet are outstanding, to support each in two edges facing to described flat magnet.

3. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, described anti-detachment unit touches the front surface of the described flat magnet in the face of described coil block.

4. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, described anti-detachment unit is formed along the direction parallel with described upper plate.

5. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, described anti-detachment unit is formed along the axis of described line cylinder.

6. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, described anti-detachment unit comprises the first anti-detachment unit formed along the direction parallel with described upper plate and the second anti-detachment unit formed along the axis of described line cylinder.

7. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, described anti-detachment unit extends from the medial surface of the described side plate towards described coil block to the inside of described accommodation hole, and the thickness of described flat magnet is identical with the thickness of described side plate.

8. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, the receiving surface that described anti-detachment unit is formed from described accommodation hole is given prominence to, described in the Thickness Ratio of described anti-detachment unit, the thickness of side plate is thin, and the thickness that the thickness of described flat magnet is formed as described side plate deducts the thickness of described anti-detachment unit.

9. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, the receiving surface that described anti-detachment unit is formed from described accommodation hole is given prominence to, described in the Thickness Ratio of described anti-detachment unit, the thickness of side plate is thin, the described flat magnet that described anti-detachment unit touches is formed with the holding tank for holding described anti-detachment unit, and the thickness being contained in the described flat magnet in described holding tank is identical with the thickness of described side plate.

10. voice coil motor according to claim 1, wherein, described flat magnet comprise in the two poles of the earth flat magnet or four pole flat magnet any one.

11. voice coil motors according to claim 1, wherein, described flat magnet is formed by stacking two magnets.

12. voice coil motors according to claim 1, wherein, described outer cover comprises the impact rest given prominence to from described upper plate to obtain the impact space of line cylinder and described impact rest and the second elastic component connect.

13. voice coil motors according to claim 12, wherein, described impact rest to be formed in each turning of the described upper plate of described outer cover to angular direction, and is formed as be spaced from each other predetermined gap a pair, and described each shape in mutual symmetry of impacting rest for a pair.

14. voice coil motors according to claim 1, comprise further: hide case, comprise the upper plate for hiding described outer cover and the covering case upper plate supported by described impact rest; With covering case side plate, extend from the edge of described covering case upper plate to hide the described side plate of described outer cover and to be attached to substrate.

15. voice coil motors according to claim 14, wherein, described covering case upper plate and described covering case side plate comprise metallic plate, and described covering case side plane contact is to the contrary rear surface of the front surface of the described flat magnet relative with described coil block.

16. voice coil motors according to claim 1, comprise: substrate further, rotor, the first elastic component and described stator described in described base plate supports, and are formed with the opening corresponding with described hollow hole.

17. 1 kinds of voice coil motors, comprising:

Rotor, described rotor comprises the line cylinder accommodating camera lens, and is arranged in the coil of described line cylinder periphery;

Stator, described stator comprises the yoke of the opening be formed with for exposing camera lens, and 4 are placed on inner and relative with the described coil magnet of described yoke, is placed on described yoke inner with the magnet fixture of fixing described 4 magnets, and

Wherein, described yoke comprises the upper plate that is formed with the opening for exposing camera lens, and from the side plate that the edge of described upper plate extends to the direction surrounding coil;

Wherein, described magnet fixture comprises main unit, and the connective element that 4 outstanding along the side plate of described yoke from main unit;

Wherein, each of described four connective elements is arranged in the position between adjacent pair of magnets that the described side plate along described yoke arranges.

18. 1 kinds of voice coil motors, comprising:

Rotor, described rotor comprises the line cylinder accommodating camera lens, and comprises the coil block of the coil being wrapped in described line cylinder periphery;

Stator, described stator comprises the relative flat magnet of multiple and described coil block, and is formed with the yoke of concavity unit, and described concavity unit is for the rear surface contrary with the front surface relative with described coil block, two sides fixing each flat magnet; And

Elastic component, described elastic component flexibly supports described line cylinder.

19. 1 kinds of voice coil motors, comprising:

Rotor, described rotor comprises the line cylinder for installing camera lens, and is arranged in the coil block around described line cylinder;

Stator, described stator comprises the flat magnet in the face of coil block, and for the lower separator of fixing flat magnet;

Elastic component, described elastic component flexibly supports described line cylinder; And

Substrate, described substrate is attached to lower separator and elastic component.