CN118249720A - Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket - Google Patents

Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118249720A
CN118249720A CN202410688707.XA CN202410688707A CN118249720A CN 118249720 A CN118249720 A CN 118249720A CN 202410688707 A CN202410688707 A CN 202410688707A CN 118249720 A CN118249720 A CN 118249720A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
photovoltaic power
bar
angle adjusting
strip
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Pending
Application number
CN202410688707.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
匡义
程敬琳
张�杰
尹文杰
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Jiangsu Guoqiang Xingsheng Energy Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Guoqiang Xingsheng Energy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202410688707.XA priority Critical patent/CN118249720A/en
Publication of CN118249720A publication Critical patent/CN118249720A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket, which comprises a base and a spiral cone pile which are connected in a relatively rotatable manner, wherein a driving rotating wheel and a driven riding wheel are arranged on the base, and a side inclination angle adjusting frame is clamped between the driving rotating wheel and the driven riding wheel; two parallel pitch angle adjusting frames are connected between the two parallel roll angle adjusting frames, and an area surrounded by the middle is used for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel; the roll angle adjusting frame comprises a variable rack arranged between the driving rotating wheel and the driven riding wheel, a roll bar is arranged on the variable rack with an adjustable straight-curved state, and two ends of the roll bar are connected with two ends of the variable rack through a transmission bar; the pitch angle adjusting frame comprises a pitch bar and a push-pull bar which are connected, the pitch bar is connected with the side-tipping bar through a rotating shaft, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is connected with the push-pull bar; the invention has the advantages of large adjustment range, small exposed ground volume, small wind resistance, strong protection performance, convenient maintenance and cleaning, small occupied area of pile foundations and quick construction and arrangement.

Description

Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to an adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation technology realizes power generation at the place with sunlight, the process does not need fuel, does not generate noise, does not emit carbon dioxide, does not pollute air, and continuously expands the market scale of a photovoltaic power generation system along with the continuous increase of the global demand for renewable energy sources, but the proportion of the electric energy generated by human use of photovoltaic power generation to the global total energy consumption is quite small nowadays, so that the technology for improving the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is actively developed, the method is favorable for solving the energy and environmental crisis, and has great use value and practical significance.
The photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket is a part designed and installed for supporting, fixing and rotating a photovoltaic panel in a photovoltaic power generation system, is an indispensable component in the photovoltaic power generation system, and the structural design and the function of the photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket directly influence the stability and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic system. The intelligent adjustable type intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly support is designed to be capable of monitoring the irradiation angle of sunlight in real time, tracking the running track of the sun and automatically adjusting the angle of the support according to the information, so that the sunlight is perpendicularly irradiated on the photovoltaic assembly, the current adjustable type intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly support has room for improvement in various aspects, such as limited adjustment range, large exposed ground volume, large wind resistance, insufficient protective performance, inconvenience in high-altitude maintenance and cleaning, large pile foundation occupation area, insufficient firm connection with the ground, slow construction arrangement and the like, and therefore, the novel adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly support is necessary to be designed for coordination and solving so as to better meet the growing photovoltaic power generation demands.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides an adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket. The support has realized arranging fast, can adjust according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, and angle regulation scope is wide, and is convenient to the altitude mixture control of its upper photovoltaic panel, conveniently overhauls and clean operation, can utilize the backplate to protect, is equipped with energy storage module, has wide application prospect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
An adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket comprises a base and a spiral cone pile which are connected in a relatively rotatable manner, wherein a driving rotating wheel and a driven riding wheel are arranged on the base, and a side inclination angle adjusting frame is clamped between the driving rotating wheel and the driven riding wheel;
Two parallel pitch angle adjusting frames are connected between the two parallel roll angle adjusting frames, and an area is enclosed in the middle for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel;
The roll angle adjusting frame comprises a variable rack arranged between the driving rotating wheel and the driven riding wheel, a roll bar is arranged on the variable rack, two ends of the roll bar are connected with two ends of the variable rack through a transmission bar, and the straight bending state of the variable rack is adjustable;
The pitch angle adjusting frame comprises a pitch bar and a push-pull bar which are connected, the pitch bar is connected with the side-tipping bar through a rotating shaft, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is connected with the push-pull bar.
Further, the variable racks comprise flexible and bendable bottom support layers, single-row inclined plane protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the bottom support layers, first toothed chains are arranged on the inclined plane protruding blocks located at the middle section of the bottom support layers, one driving rotating wheel is contacted with the upper side of each variable rack, two driven support wheels are contacted with the lower side of each variable rack, and second toothed chains connected with the first toothed chains are arranged on the lower cambered surfaces of the driving rotating wheels.
Further, the pitch angle adjusting frame comprises two pitch bars and two push-pull bars, and corresponding endpoints between the two pitch bars positioned on the same side of the roll angle adjusting frame are connected through the two push-pull bars.
Further, the rotating shaft is located at the center of the pitching strip, is equal in length with the side edge of the photovoltaic power generation panel connected with the push-pull strip and the pitching strip, and keeps synchronous rotation or static, and the position relationship is that: parallel or collinear.
Further, a rope pulley for winding and unwinding the transmission bar is arranged in the side tilting bar, the transmission bar extends out of two ends of the side tilting bar and is respectively connected with two ends of the variable rack, when the transmission bar released by the rope pulley is in the shortest state, two ends of the variable rack are respectively contacted with two ends of the side tilting bar, and the variable rack is in a semicircular arc shape.
Further, the inclined plane lug is adjacent to each other, and the side face included angle alpha is between every two adjacent inclined plane lugs: 0-3.5 deg.
Further, the transmission bars at two ends of the side tilting bar are synchronously retracted at the same speed, when the transmission bars released by the rope wheel are in the longest state, the variable racks are straightened, and the side tilting bar is placed on the variable racks.
Further, the number of teeth of the first toothed chain is greater than or equal to the number of teeth of the second toothed chain.
Further, a vertical through cavity is arranged in the middle of the side tilting bar.
Further, the number of the photovoltaic power generation panels is as follows: 2-17 sheets, the lowest point of which is positioned above the highest point of the spiral cone pile, and the inside of the spiral cone pile is hollow and provided with an energy storage module.
Further, the number of the spiral cone piles is as follows: the two outer peripheries of the two outer fins are provided with spiral fins with opposite spiral directions, each spiral fin comprises an upper fin and a lower fin, an expanding and shrinking air strip and a stretching diaphragm are clamped between the upper fin and the lower fin, the expanding and shrinking air strip and the stretching diaphragm are arranged in a spiral shape with the spiral fins, the upper fin and the lower fin are not in contact with the outermost end of the spiral cone pile and are connected through the stretching diaphragm, and an air inlet and an air outlet are formed in the upper end of the expanding and shrinking air strip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the structure is reasonable, the gravity center is low and is positioned underground, the connection with the ground is firm, the upper part is flexibly and rigidly connected and combined, the side inclination angle adjusting frame and the pitch angle adjusting frame can be adopted for adjusting simultaneously, the angle adjustment is quick and wide in range, and the side inclination angle adjusting frame and the pitch angle adjusting frame can be used for role-to-role exchange; the cleaning maintenance can realize the lowering of the photovoltaic power generation panel, the back of the photovoltaic power generation panel is provided with a supporting bearing instead of being suspended at high altitude, and the middle part is not easy to bend and sink, so that the front of the photovoltaic power generation panel is thoroughly cleaned, the defect that the lower part of the photovoltaic power generation panel is empty and has no bearing in the suspended cleaning operation at the high altitude is avoided, and the photovoltaic power generation panel is thoroughly cleaned and is not easy to damage; the photovoltaic power generation panel can be protected downwards when the danger and disaster are avoided, and the high-strength backboard faces upwards to provide sufficient protection for the surface where the photovoltaic cell is located; the spiral cone pile is internally provided with the energy storage module, under the condition that electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation panel cannot be timely output, the energy storage module is firstly used for storing the electric energy, and the weight of the storage battery enables the gravity center of the whole support structure to be low, so that the anti-seismic and wind-resistant capacity is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the B-B cross-sectional structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a curved perspective structure of a variable rack according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 6 at D;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a straight side structure of a variable rack of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 8 at E;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top view of a overturn protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a helical fin connected to the ground in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional structure of a spiral fin connected to soil in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 1a, a driving rotating wheel; 1a-1, a second toothed chain; 1b, a driven riding wheel; 2. spiral cone piles; 2a, helical fins; 2a-1, upper fins; 2a-2, lower fins; 2a-3, expanding and shrinking gas strips; 2a-4, stretching the membrane; 3. a roll angle adjusting frame; 3a, a variable rack; 3a-1, a backing layer; 3a-2, beveled bumps; 3a-3, a first toothed chain; 3b, a side tipping bar; 3b-1, a transmission bar; 3b-2, a rotating shaft; 3b-3, cavity; 4. a pitch angle adjusting frame; 4a, pitch bars; 4b, push-pull strips; 5. a photovoltaic power generation panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that directions or positional relationships as indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the technical solution of the present invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 12, an adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket comprises a base 1 and a spiral cone pile 2 which are connected in a relatively rotatable manner, wherein the spiral cone pile 2 is of a continuous spiral fin type or a layered spiral fin type, when the bracket is installed, the spiral cone pile 2 is screwed into the ground, the base 1 and an upper supporting structure thereof are exposed on the ground, the base 1 and the spiral cone pile 2 are locked and then cannot rotate relatively, the contact area between the spiral fins 2a on the periphery of the spiral cone pile 2 and the ground is large, the connection is firm, and the number of the spiral cone piles 2 is as follows: and 2 spiral fins 2a with opposite spiral directions are arranged on the peripheries of the two, and when the two are synchronously screwed into the soil, torsion forces are mutually offset, so that the installation is convenient. More specifically, the spiral fin 2a comprises an upper fin 2a-1 and a lower fin 2a-2, an expanding and contracting gas strip 2a-3 and a stretching diaphragm 2a-4 are clamped between the upper fin 2a-1 and the lower fin 2a-2, the expanding and contracting gas strip 2a-3 and the stretching diaphragm 2a-4 are spirally arranged with the spiral fin 2a, the upper fin 2a-1 and the lower fin 2a-2 are connected with the stretching diaphragm 2a-4 without contacting the outermost end of the spiral cone pile 2, the outer surfaces of the connected upper fin 2a-1, the stretching diaphragm 2a-4, the lower fin 2a-2 and the spiral cone pile 2 clamp the expanding and contracting gas strip 2a-3 in between, an air inlet and an air outlet are arranged at the upper end of the expanding and contracting gas strip 2a-3, the air inlet and outlet is communicated with an air pump or an air storage tank, after the spiral cone pile 2 is screwed into a needed position in soil, compressed air is filled into the expansion and contraction air strip 2a-3 to expand the expansion and contraction air strip, the outermost ends of the upper fin 2a-1 and the lower fin 2a-2 which are originally jointed to be sharp edges are separated, the stretching diaphragm 2a-4 is stretched and expanded along with the separation, the upper surface of the upper fin 2a-1 and the lower surface of the lower fin 2a-2 are respectively extruded and tightly supported up and down in soil, the fixedly connecting acting force between the spiral cone pile 2 and the soil is effectively increased, and the high-pressure air in the expansion and contraction air strip 2a-3 is released before the spiral cone pile 2 is taken out.
A driving rotating wheel 1a and a driven riding wheel 1b are arranged on the base 1, and a side inclination angle adjusting frame 3 is clamped between the driving rotating wheel 1a and the driven riding wheel 1b with adjustable spacing on the bracket; two parallel pitch angle adjusting frames 4 are connected between the two parallel side angle adjusting frames 3, an area surrounded by the middle is used for installing a plurality of photovoltaic power generation panels 5, four points are arranged on the periphery of a single photovoltaic power generation panel 5 and are connected with the pitch angle adjusting frames 4, the side angle adjusting frames 3 and the pitch angle adjusting frames 4 are controlled to act, namely, angle adjustment is carried out on the photovoltaic power generation panels 5, and the process is divided into three typical conditions of a follow-up adjustment state, adjustment to a clean maintenance state and a turn-over protection state; the basic principle of the sunlight tracking mode by using the sensor is that analog signals generated by photosensitive elements at different positions under the irradiation of sunlight are conditioned and then transmitted into a controller to be converted into digital quantities, and the action of a driving mechanism is controlled by comparing, analyzing and deciding to enable the light receiving surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 to be perpendicular to the incident light, so that the power generation efficiency is maximized.
Specifically, the roll angle adjusting frame 3 comprises a variable rack 3a arranged between the driving rotating wheel 1a and the driven riding wheel 1b, a roll bar 3b is arranged on the variable rack 3a, and two ends of the roll bar 3b are connected with two ends of the variable rack 3a through a transmission bar 3 b-1; the straight bending state of the variable rack 3a is adjustable, the variable rack 3a comprises a flexible and bendable bottom support layer 3a-1, single-row inclined plane convex blocks 3a-2 are uniformly arranged on the bottom support layer 3a-1, first toothed chains 3a-3 are arranged on the inclined plane convex blocks 3a-2 positioned at the middle section of the bottom support layer 3a-1, the inclined plane convex blocks 3a-2 are in one-to-one correspondence with teeth of the first toothed chains 3a-3 on the inclined plane convex blocks, the upper part of each variable rack 3a is contacted with one driving rotary wheel 1a while the lower part is contacted with two driven support wheels 1b, a second toothed chain 1a-1 which is jointed and driven with the first toothed chain 3a-3 is arranged on the lower cambered surface of the driving rotary wheel 1a, the number of teeth of the first toothed chain 3a-3 is larger than or equal to the number of teeth of the second toothed chain 1a-1, in order to ensure reliable transmission fit of the first toothed chain 3a-3 and the second toothed chain 1a-1, the profile or hardness of the two toothed chains can be adaptively adjusted, such as grinding or partial use of materials with slightly lower hardness, when the variable rack 3a is in the most curved state, the driving wheel 1a rotates to drive the variable rack 3a to rotate on the driven riding wheel 1b, and then the rolling strip 3b drives the pitch angle adjusting frame 4 to adjust the roll angle, and the adjustment is bidirectional, as shown in fig. 3, the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 can roll leftwards or rightwards in a controlled manner to track solar rays.
On the other hand, the pitch angle adjusting frame 4 includes a pitch bar 4a and a push-pull bar 4b connected to each other, the pitch bar 4a is connected to the roll bar 3b through a rotation shaft 3b-2 driven by a motor, the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 and the push-pull bar 4b are connected, and referring to fig. 5, the connection angle between the push-pull bar 4b and the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 varies with the rotation of the pitch bar 4a based on the rotation shaft 3b-2 due to the non-rigid connection manner. Specifically, each pitch angle adjusting frame 4 includes two pitch bars 4a and two push-pull bars 4b, corresponding endpoints between the two pitch bars 4a located on the same side of the roll angle adjusting frame 3 are connected through the two push-pull bars 4b, and in a light-following adjusting state, the two connected pitch bars 4a and the two push-pull bars 4b enclose a parallelogram structure, and a photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is clamped in the middle.
The rotating shaft 3b-2 is located at the center of the pitching bar 4a, is equal to the side edge of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 connected with the pushing bar 4b and the pitching bar 4a, and keeps synchronous rotation or static, and is in a position relation with the side edge of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 connected with the pushing bar 4b and the pitching bar 4 a: parallel or in the same straight line, wherein the parallel relationship is the same straight line relationship in the turning and adjusting process of tracking sunlight and the turning and protecting state.
In the above technical scheme, in order to realize the adjustable straight curved state of the variable rack 3a, a rope pulley for winding and unwinding the transmission bar 3b-1 is arranged in the inclined bar 3b, the transmission bar 3b-1 extends out from two ends of the inclined bar 3b and is respectively connected with two ends of the variable rack 3a, the transmission bars 3b-1 at two ends of the inclined bar 3b are synchronously wound and unwound at constant speed, when the transmission bar 3b-1 released by the rope pulley is in the shortest state, two ends of the variable rack 3a respectively contact with two ends of the inclined bar 3b, the variable rack 3a is in a semicircular arc shape, and at the moment, the side face included angle alpha between every two adjacent projections 3a-2 reaches the minimum, namely, the two adjacent projections are mutually jointed; when the transmission bar 3b-1 released by the rope pulley is in the longest state, the variable rack 3a is straightened, the side included angle alpha between every two adjacent inclined plane convex blocks 3a-2 reaches the maximum, the inclined plane convex blocks 3b are lowered and lie on the variable rack 3a, the pitch angle adjusting frame 4 brings the height of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 to be lowered, and in the process, the side included angle alpha between every two adjacent inclined plane convex blocks 3a-2 is as follows: 0-3.5 degrees;
In more detail, the transmission bar 3b-1 is wound around the periphery of the rotatable rope pulley, when the rope pulley is controlled to tighten the transmission bar 3b-1, the variable rack 3a is in a curved semicircular arc shape, the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is lifted at the highest position, and under the cooperation of the driving rotating wheel 1a, the driven riding wheel 1b and the curved variable rack 3a, the control system drives the driving rotating wheel 1a to rotate, so that the rolling bar 3b can be driven to realize bidirectional rolling adjustment light following action, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3b-2 can be controlled to drive the pitching bar 4a and the push-pull bar 4b to act, so that bidirectional pitching adjustment light following action is realized; when the control cable pulley releases the transmission bars 3b-1, the included angle alpha between every two adjacent inclined plane convex blocks 3a-2 is enlarged, the variable racks 3a are in a straight state and are horizontally paved, the side inclined bars 3b connected with the variable racks are lowered to drive the pitch angle adjusting frames 4 to be lowered, and the pitch angle adjusting frames 4 are driven to be lowered with the photovoltaic power generation panels 5 in the pitch angle adjusting frames; in the middle of the roll bar 3b, a vertically penetrating cavity 3b-3 is provided so as to avoid the base 1 when the roll bar 3b descends.
The number of the photovoltaic power generation panels 5 on the adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket is as follows: 2-17, keep the interval between every two adjacent, its minimum point is located on the screw cone stake 2 the highest point, in the in-service use, traditional photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is located open air place generally, and unstable factor in the external environment is many, including storm, sand and dust even multiple bad weather such as hail, traditional photovoltaic power generation module support lacks the protection setting, runs into bad weather and can be scraped down by wind or cause photovoltaic power generation panel 5 damage because of reasons such as hail.
In the light-following adjustment state, the adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly support is rapid in angle adjustment and large in range, the combination of pitching adjustment and rolling adjustment is realized, the multidirectional adjustment is carried out according to the irradiation angle of sunlight, the light incidence angle is zero or is close to zero to the greatest extent, the efficient tracking of sunlight is realized, the sunlight is enabled to be vertically irradiated on the photovoltaic assembly, the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved, the maximum absorption of light is ensured, and compared with a fixed photovoltaic support and a photovoltaic support with a limited adjustment range, the power generation efficiency is remarkably improved.
According to the adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly support, gaps among the structures of the exposed ground are large, the wind resistance is small, the wind resistance is further reduced after the array of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is controlled to descend, the occupied area of the spiral cone pile 2 is small, the spiral fins 2a can rotate to enable the spiral cone pile 2 to be screwed into the ground, the construction arrangement speed is high, the disturbance to soil is small, the inside of the spiral cone pile 2 is hollow, the energy storage module is arranged, and under the condition that electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 cannot be timely output, the electric energy is stored in the energy storage module, and the energy storage module can also supply power for a tracking angle adjusting system. The storage battery weight of the underground energy storage module enables the gravity center of the whole support structure to be low, the anti-seismic and wind-resistant capacity is strong, the upper structure is stable, the energy storage module is arranged under the ground, the internal storage battery is guaranteed to be at safe working temperature by utilizing factors such as hysteresis quality of temperature transfer, and in addition, a protective cover can be arranged on the side-tipping strip 3b and the pitching strip 4a for protection.
When the adjustment of one of the embodiments is to the cleaning maintenance state, the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is lowered to clean and maintain, the front or back side of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is adjustable, and the maintenance items include: the connection members and connection bolts, the corrosion-resistant layer of metal material, the surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5, the reliability of the terminals, and other points, lower the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 so that the equipment or personnel for cleaning and maintenance do not need to climb up.
The photovoltaic power generation assembly is in outdoor condition for a long time, sundries such as dust can fall to cover on glass, a large amount of dust or sundries for a long time are piled up, penetration of sunlight is weakened, meanwhile, accumulated dust can cause the surface temperature of the assembly to rise, and then the power generation efficiency of the assembly is affected.
When the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is regulated to the turn-over protection state in one embodiment, whether the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is lowered or not is controlled according to actual conditions, the pitching bar 4a is controlled to rotate based on the rotation of the rotating shaft 3b-2, the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is driven to rotate until the backboard of the photovoltaic power generation panel is upward as shown in fig. 10, a protection plate is arranged on the back surface of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5, and the protection plate comprises the following components in percentage by weight: glass fiber: 60%, steel wire: 5% -10% of epoxy resin and an anti-aging agent, wherein the steel wire is inserted into the glass fiber to be combined and solidified with the epoxy resin, the back protection plate is turned upwards, the surface where the photovoltaic cell is located faces downwards to provide sufficient protection, the surface where the fragile photovoltaic cell is located does not need to be impacted by straight-face high-altitude falling objects, and in addition, when the inclined surface is impacted by flying objects, the angle of the back protection plate can be adjusted to be opposite to the flying direction of the impacting objects in the same way.
Because the connection points of the push stay 4b and the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 are all located on the periphery of the photovoltaic power generation panel 5, when the photovoltaic power generation panel 5 is horizontally arranged, the upper part and the lower part of the push stay are empty and free from blocking objects, so that various wide-angle adjusting actions can be realized.
In practical application, the structure and parameters of the bracket can be adjusted and optimized according to specific requirements, and the roll angle adjusting frame 3 and the pitch angle adjusting frame 4 can be changed in roles when necessary so as to adapt to different environments and application scenes. The invention has the advantages of flexible and rigid connection combination, wide adjustment range, full protection, firm connection with the ground and the like, effectively improves the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic module, prolongs the service life of the photovoltaic module, and has positive significance for promoting the development of the photovoltaic power generation technology.
While the invention has been described with respect to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications and additions may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent photovoltaic power generation module support with adjustable, its characterized in that: the spiral cone pile comprises a base (1) and a spiral cone pile (2) which can be connected in a relatively rotating manner, wherein a driving rotating wheel (1 a) and a driven riding wheel (1 b) are arranged on the base (1), and a side inclination angle adjusting frame (3) is clamped between the driving rotating wheel (1 a) and the driven riding wheel (1 b);
Two parallel pitch angle adjusting frames (4) are connected between the two parallel roll angle adjusting frames (3), and an area is enclosed in the middle for installing a photovoltaic power generation panel (5);
The roll angle adjusting frame (3) comprises a variable rack (3 a) arranged between a driving rotating wheel (1 a) and a driven riding wheel (1 b), the variable rack (3 a) is provided with a roll bar (3 b), two ends of the roll bar (3 b) are connected with two ends of the variable rack (3 a) through a transmission bar (3 b-1), the straight bending state of the variable rack (3 a) is adjustable, the roll angle adjusting frame comprises a flexible and bendable underpinning layer (3 a-1), single-row inclined plane protruding blocks (3 a-2) are uniformly arranged on the underpinning layer (3 a-1), inclined plane protruding blocks (3 a-2) positioned at the middle section of the underpinning layer (3 a-1) are provided with first toothed chains (3 a-3), and the lower cambered surface of the driving rotating wheel (1 a) is provided with second toothed chains (1 a-1) which are connected with the first toothed chains (3 a-3);
the pitch angle adjusting frame (4) comprises a pitch bar (4 a) and a push-pull bar (4 b) which are connected, the pitch bar (4 a) is connected with the side-tipping bar (3 b) through a rotating shaft (3 b-2), and the photovoltaic power generation panel (5) is connected with the push-pull bar (4 b);
the periphery of spiral cone pile (2) is provided with spiral fin (2 a), spiral fin (2 a) are including last fin (2 a-1) and lower fin (2 a-2), it is equipped with breathing strip (2 a-3) and tensile diaphragm (2 a-4) to press from both sides between last fin (2 a-1) and lower fin (2 a-2), the heliciform setting of breathing strip (2 a-3) and tensile diaphragm (2 a-4) and spiral fin (2 a), the outmost of last fin (2 a-1) and lower fin (2 a-2) non-contact spiral cone pile (2) is connected with tensile diaphragm (2 a-4).
2. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of each variable rack (3 a) is contacted with one driving rotary wheel (1 a) and the lower part is contacted with two driven riding wheels (1 b).
3. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the pitch angle adjusting frame (4) comprises two pitch bars (4 a) and two push-pull bars (4 b), and corresponding endpoints between the two pitch bars (4 a) positioned on the same side of the roll angle adjusting frame (3) are connected through the two push-pull bars (4 b).
4. An adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (3 b-2) is positioned at the center of the pitching strip (4 a), the side edge of the photovoltaic power generation panel (5) connected with the pushing strip (4 b) and the pitching strip (4 a) are equal in length and keep synchronous rotation or static, and the position relationship between the side edge of the photovoltaic power generation panel (5) connected with the pushing strip (4 b) and the pitching strip (4 a): parallel or collinear.
5. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 2, wherein: the rope wheel for winding and unwinding the transmission strip (3 b-1) is arranged in the side-tipping strip (3 b), the transmission strip (3 b-1) extends out of two ends of the side-tipping strip (3 b) and is respectively connected with two ends of the variable rack (3 a), when the transmission strip (3 b-1) released by the rope wheel is in the shortest state, two ends of the variable rack (3 a) are respectively contacted with two ends of the side-tipping strip (3 b), and the variable rack (3 a) is in a semicircular arc shape.
6. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 5, wherein: the inclined plane convex blocks (3 a-2) are adjacent to each other, and the side face included angle alpha is formed between every two adjacent inclined plane convex blocks: 0-3.5 deg.
7. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 6, wherein: the transmission bars (3 b-1) at two ends of the side tilting bar (3 b) are synchronously retracted at a constant speed, when the transmission bars (3 b-1) released by the rope pulley are in the longest state, the variable rack (3 a) is straightened, the side tilting bar (3 b) is placed on the variable rack (3 a), and the middle of the side tilting bar (3 b) is provided with an up-down through cavity (3 b-3).
8. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the number of the photovoltaic power generation panels (5) is as follows: 2-17 sheets, wherein the lowest point of the sheets is positioned above the highest point of the spiral cone pile (2), and the spiral cone pile (2) is hollow and is provided with an energy storage module.
9. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 8, wherein: the number of the spiral cone piles (2) is as follows: and 2 spiral fins (2 a) arranged on the periphery of the two heat exchangers are opposite in spiral direction.
10. The adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the expanding and contracting air strip (2 a-3) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet.
CN202410688707.XA 2024-05-30 2024-05-30 Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket Pending CN118249720A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410688707.XA CN118249720A (en) 2024-05-30 2024-05-30 Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202410688707.XA CN118249720A (en) 2024-05-30 2024-05-30 Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN118249720A true CN118249720A (en) 2024-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202410688707.XA Pending CN118249720A (en) 2024-05-30 2024-05-30 Adjustable intelligent photovoltaic power generation assembly bracket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN118249720A (en)

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