CN220401652U - Protection architecture for photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board - Google Patents
Protection architecture for photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board Download PDFInfo
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- CN220401652U CN220401652U CN202321622261.8U CN202321622261U CN220401652U CN 220401652 U CN220401652 U CN 220401652U CN 202321622261 U CN202321622261 U CN 202321622261U CN 220401652 U CN220401652 U CN 220401652U
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- photovoltaic panel
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- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel protection, in particular to a protection structure for a photovoltaic power station photovoltaic panel, which aims to solve the problems that when the surface of the photovoltaic panel is covered by impurities such as dirt, dust and the like, the solar energy absorption efficiency is reduced, the photovoltaic panel is installed at a fixed angle in the existing photovoltaic power station, and the inclination angle cannot be adjusted along with the change of the position of the sun.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel protection, in particular to a protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station.
Background
The photovoltaic panel assembly is equipment for converting light energy into electric energy, and consists of a thin solid photovoltaic cell which is almost entirely made of semiconductor materials (such as silicon), so that solar energy can be effectively utilized, the function of the photovoltaic panel assembly enables the solar energy to be converted into electric energy, and the solar panel is widely applied in China.
When the surface of the photovoltaic panel is covered by impurities such as dirt, dust and dust, the solar energy absorption efficiency can be reduced, so that the generating capacity of the photovoltaic power station is affected, the photovoltaic panel cannot be automatically adjusted in inclination along with the change of the position of the sun in the conventional photovoltaic power station, and the photovoltaic panel loses the capability of effectively absorbing solar energy in a scene with smaller time periods and sunlight angles, so that the generating efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station, which is used for solving the problems in the background.
The utility model provides a protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a photovoltaic panel body, a supporting device, a base, a cleaning device and a driving device, and is characterized in that the photovoltaic panel body is arranged above the supporting device, the upper end of a supporting rod is connected with the photovoltaic panel body, the lower end of the supporting rod is arranged on the base, the base is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting device, the cleaning device and the driving device are arranged at the top end of the supporting device, the cleaning device is connected with the driving device, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush, a roller and a sliding rail, the cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom end of the roller, the roller drives the cleaning brush to operate through the sliding rail, the supporting device consists of an adjusting rod, a fixed block, a rotating shaft, a clamping groove and a clamping column, the fixed block is arranged above the adjusting rod, the rotating shaft and the photovoltaic panel body rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, the clamping column is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod, the clamping column is arranged in a clamping groove, and the clamping column can slide in the clamping groove.
Further, the adjusting rod is a telescopic supporting rod, and the supporting rod is made of aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy is a lightweight and high-strength material, is not easy to rust, and can be used in outdoor environments. The service life of the aluminum alloy is longer than that of steel, and the aluminum alloy is light in weight, so that the shaking of the supporting device in a wind field can be reduced, and the difficulty of foundation construction can be reduced.
The angle to be inclined or adjusted is determined, the rotating shaft is driven by the telescopic rod, the supporting rod is adjusted to be fixed by the corresponding position fixing block, and the adjusting rod can stretch and retract as required, so that the height and the angle of the protection structure are changed.
After the inclination angle is determined, the support device is fixed at the required angle by using the clamping column, and the clamping column can be inserted into the clamping groove.
Further, a detector is arranged on one side of the cleaning device.
Further, the detector detects the output power of the photovoltaic panel in real time.
The detector can judge the cleaning effect by detecting the performance, output power, heat, various environmental parameters and other data of the photovoltaic panel, and determine whether further cleaning or cleaning operation adjustment is needed, and proper cleaning can keep the surface of the photovoltaic panel clean all the time, reduce dust and dirt deposition on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and improve the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic power station.
Further, the driving device is connected with the supporting device and the cleaning device.
Further, the driving device controls the supporting device, the supporting device can enable the photovoltaic panel to incline under a specific angle so as to improve the output power of the photovoltaic panel, and the angle can be changed according to seasons and time so as to fully utilize the angle change influenced by the geographic position and time change of sunlight.
Further, a driving motor and a motor frame are arranged on one side of the driving device, the driving motor is fixed with one end of the bottom of the base through the motor frame, and a power output end of the driving motor is connected with the idler wheels.
Further, each of the two adjusting rods, the fixing block, the rotating shaft, the clamping groove and the clamping column is provided with a fixing beam between the two adjusting rods.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model relates to a protection architecture for photovoltaic power generation station photovoltaic board passes through cleaning device and drive arrangement, effectively solved current protection architecture for photovoltaic power generation station photovoltaic board, when the photovoltaic board surface is covered by impurity such as dirt, dust and dust, can reduce solar energy absorption efficiency, thereby influence photovoltaic power generation capacity of power generation station, current photovoltaic power generation station fixed angle installation photovoltaic board, can not adjust inclination along with the change of sun position, lead to under the less scene of some periods and sunshine angle, the photovoltaic board has lost the problem of effectively absorbing solar energy, thereby improved generating efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station according to the present utility model;
fig. 2-3 are schematic views of the internal structure of a protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station according to the present utility model.
Photovoltaic panel body 1, supporting device 2, fixed block 201, adjusting rod 202, clamping groove 203, clamping column 204, supporting rod 3, base 4, cleaning device 5, cleaning brush 501, roller 502, sliding rail 503, driving device 6, motor 7, motor frame 8, detector 9, and cleaning device,
Detailed Description
In order that the objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent, the utility model will be further described with reference to the following examples; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station, which comprises a photovoltaic panel body 1, a supporting device 2, a fixing block 201, an adjusting rod 202, a clamping groove 203, a clamping column 204, a supporting rod 3, a base 4, a cleaning device 5, a cleaning brush 501, a roller 502, a sliding rail 503, a driving device 6, a motor 7, a motor frame 8, a detector 9, a cleaning brush,
Including photovoltaic board body 1, strutting arrangement 2, base 4, cleaning device 5 and drive arrangement 6, its characterized in that, photovoltaic board body 1 sets up strutting arrangement 2 top, photovoltaic board body 1 is connected to bracing piece 3 upper end, bracing piece 3 lower extreme sets up at base 4, strutting arrangement 2 top is equipped with cleaning device 5 with drive arrangement 6, cleaning device 5 with drive arrangement 6 links to each other, cleaning device includes cleaning brush 501, gyro wheel 502 and slide rail 503, the gyro wheel 502 bottom is equipped with cleaning brush 501, gyro wheel 502 passes through slide rail 503 and drives cleaning brush 501 operation, strutting arrangement comprises regulation pole 202, fixed block 201, draw-in groove 203 and draw-in column 204, it is equipped with to adjust the pole 202 top fixed block 201, be equipped with on the fixed block 201 the pivot, it is equipped with to adjust the pole 202 bottom draw-in column 204, the draw-in column 204 sets up in groove 203, the draw-in column 204 can slide at draw-in groove 203, the bracing piece 3 is scalable bracing piece 3, and the bracing piece 3 is the alloy material. The aluminum alloy is a lightweight and high-strength material, is not easy to rust, and can be used in outdoor environments. The service life of aluminum alloy is longer than steel, and light in weight helps reducing support device 2 and rocks in the wind field, reduces the foundation construction degree of difficulty, cleaning device 5 connects mobile terminal controller of cell-phone, cleaning device 5 one side is equipped with detector 9, detector 9 can also be through detecting the performance of photovoltaic board, output, heat and various environmental parameter etc. data and judge abluent effect to confirm whether need further clean or adjustment washing operation, suitable cleanness can make photovoltaic board surface keep clean all the time, reduces photovoltaic board surface's dust and dirt deposit, improves photovoltaic power plant's generating efficiency, drive device 6 with support device 2 and cleaning device 5 link to each other, through drive device 6 control support device 2, support device 2 can make photovoltaic board slope under specific angle to improve its output, also can change the angle according to season and time, with the angle change that fully utilized sunshine geographic position and time change influence, drive device 6 one side is equipped with driving motor 7 and motor frame 9, motor 7 and frame 7 pass through the fixed beam and two bottom of rotation axis, the fixed beam of rotation, two are equipped with between the fixed beam of rotation axis 203, two fixed beam of rotation, two ends of rotation axis of rotation 202 are fixed.
The using method comprises the following steps:
support device 2: the photovoltaic panel body 1 needs to be placed on the supporting device 2 for fixation to avoid being damaged in weathers. The supporting device 2 is generally of a steel frame or aluminum alloy structure, and can be adjusted according to the size and the hanging height of the photovoltaic panel body 1.
The telescopic link top is equipped with the adjustment groove, confirms the angle that needs slope or adjustment, drives the regulation pivot through telescopic link 202 to adjust the bracing piece 3 to corresponding position fixing piece 201 and fix, adjust the pole 202 and can stretch out and draw back as required, thereby change protection architecture's height and angle.
After the inclination angle is determined, the support device 2 is fixed at the desired angle using the clamping posts, which can be accomplished by inserting the clamping posts 204 into the clamping grooves 203.
And (3) supporting rods: the supporting rod 3 is a main supporting part of the protection structure, the supporting rod 3 is an adjustable supporting rod 3, the installation of the supporting rod 3 is required to be at an optimal position to ensure the stability and the safety of the photovoltaic panel body 1, and when the installation position is determined, the factors such as topography, climate and the like are required to be considered to ensure the safety and the reliability of the photovoltaic panel body 1.
And (4) mounting a base 4: the base 4 is installed by measuring according to the topography and the size of the photovoltaic panel body 1, so that the size and the layout of the base 4 are matched with the photovoltaic panel body 1. Once the position of the base 4 is confirmed, it can be fixed to the ground.
The cleaning device 5 and the cleaning brush 501 are installed: in order to ensure the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel body 1, it is necessary to periodically clean dust or other pollutants, and automatic cleaning may be performed as needed.
Driving device 6: for driving the cleaning device 5 and the support device 2 in operation.
And a motor 7: in order to ensure the optimal inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1, a motor 7 controller is required to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1. The motor 7 needs to be mounted on the support device 2 and the photovoltaic panel body 1 is angularly adjusted by the driving device 6. Therefore, the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be ensured to be always opposite to the sun, sunlight is absorbed to the greatest extent, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved.
Motor frame 9: the motor frame 9 is a supporting motor 7, and needs to have sufficient strength and rigidity, and can bear the dead weight of the photovoltaic panel body 1 and the extrusion of wind pressure, so as to ensure the stability of the whole system.
The detector 9: parameters such as voltage, current and temperature of the photovoltaic panel body 1 can be monitored, and in order to ensure that the motor 7 can accurately control the angle of the photovoltaic panel body 1, accurate detection needs to be performed by installing devices such as a photosensitive battery and an angular position sensor, so as to ensure that the photovoltaic panel body 1 is consistent with the direction of the sun.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present utility model has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model, and such modifications and substitutions will be within the scope of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model; various modifications and variations of the present utility model will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a protection architecture for photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board, includes photovoltaic board body, strutting arrangement, base, cleaning device and drive arrangement, its characterized in that, the photovoltaic board body sets up strutting arrangement top, the photovoltaic board body is connected to the bracing piece upper end, the bracing piece lower extreme sets up on the base, the strutting arrangement bottom is equipped with the base, the strutting arrangement top is equipped with cleaning device with drive arrangement, cleaning device includes cleaning brush, gyro wheel and slide rail, the gyro wheel bottom is equipped with the cleaning brush, drive arrangement is connected with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel passes through the slide rail and drives cleaning brush operation, strutting arrangement comprises regulation pole, fixed block, pivot, draw-in groove and draw-in column, the regulation pole top is equipped with the fixed block, be equipped with on the fixed block the pivot, pivot and photovoltaic board body, the photovoltaic board body is rotatory with the axle center of pivot, the regulation pole bottom is equipped with the draw-in column, the draw-in column sets up in the draw-in groove, the draw-in column can slide at the draw-in groove.
2. The protective structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein the support rod is a telescopic support rod, and the support rod is made of aluminum alloy.
3. The protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power plant according to claim 1, wherein a detector is provided on one side of the cleaning device.
4. A photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic panel protection structure according to claim 3, wherein the detector detects the output power of the photovoltaic panel in real time.
5. The protection structure for a photovoltaic panel of a photovoltaic power station according to claim 1, wherein a driving motor and a motor frame are arranged on one side of the driving device, the driving motor is fixed with one end of the bottom of the base through the motor frame, and a power output end of the driving motor is connected with the roller.
6. The protection structure for a photovoltaic power station photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein the number of the adjusting rods, the fixing blocks, the rotating shafts, the clamping grooves and the clamping columns is two, and a fixing beam is arranged between the two adjusting rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321622261.8U CN220401652U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Protection architecture for photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321622261.8U CN220401652U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Protection architecture for photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220401652U true CN220401652U (en) | 2024-01-26 |
Family
ID=89613473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321622261.8U Active CN220401652U (en) | 2023-06-25 | 2023-06-25 | Protection architecture for photovoltaic power plant photovoltaic board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220401652U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-06-25 CN CN202321622261.8U patent/CN220401652U/en active Active
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