CN118083248B - Intelligent packing apparatus is used to printing goods - Google Patents

Intelligent packing apparatus is used to printing goods Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118083248B
CN118083248B CN202410488508.4A CN202410488508A CN118083248B CN 118083248 B CN118083248 B CN 118083248B CN 202410488508 A CN202410488508 A CN 202410488508A CN 118083248 B CN118083248 B CN 118083248B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
gear
rod
sliding
wall
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CN202410488508.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN118083248A (en
Inventor
戚帅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI XINHUA PRINTING CO LTD
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ANHUI XINHUA PRINTING CO LTD
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Priority to CN202410488508.4A priority Critical patent/CN118083248B/en
Publication of CN118083248A publication Critical patent/CN118083248A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • B65B35/58Turning articles by positively-acting means, e.g. to present labelled portions in uppermost position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B61/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
    • B65B61/20Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for adding cards, coupons or other inserts to package contents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging of printed products, in particular to an intelligent packaging device for printed products, which comprises a base, wherein two third mounting plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, two pushing mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two limiting plates, a packaging mechanism is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a turnover driving motor, and a discharging mechanism is arranged between a receiving frame and a packaging plate. According to the invention, the overturning mechanism is arranged to automatically pack the printed matters in a front-back manner, and the filling blocks can be automatically placed in the two stacks of printed matters while overturning the printed matters, and the next filling block is automatically supplemented, so that the condition that the two ends of the saddle stitch printed matters are high and the middle of the saddle stitch printed matters are low during packing can be avoided, the packing work integrity is ensured, the saddle stitch printed matters are not easy to scatter, the packing quality is reliable, the book mechanical packing can be realized, and compared with a manual mode, the work efficiency can be greatly improved, and the labor intensity can be reduced.

Description

Intelligent packing apparatus is used to printing goods
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging of printed products, in particular to an intelligent packaging device for printed products.
Background
At present, printed matter binding modes are various, binding effects are different, the thickness of books after being bound in a common mode is consistent, but a specific binding method exists, for example: the saddle-stitched books and the glue-stitched books have thick book spine sides and thin opposite side edges, and if a unified stacking mode is adopted, namely the book spine of the book is all leftwards, and the opposite side edges are all rightwards, the heights of the left side and the right side are unequal, the height difference is large, the book spine is easy to scatter, and packaging mechanization cannot be realized.
In the prior art, for convenient packaging and enhancing the attractive effect, a mode that books are turned over one by one is generally adopted during packaging, namely, the spine of one book is turned left, the opposite side edge is turned right, then the spine of the book adjacent to the upper side and the lower side is turned right, the opposite side edge is turned left, the books with the spine turned left and the books facing right are alternately placed, a stack of books formed by stacking is high in left side and right side, the heights are equal, the middle depression, the left side and the right side of the packaged schoolbag are equal in height, although the thickness of the stacked books is uneven in special cases of saddle-stitch bound books, glue-fixed thin books and the like, the left side and the right side are high, the middle depression is also turned down along with the middle depression of the stacked books, the lower edge of the middle depression of the packaging paper is lower than the left side and the right side, and the packaging mechanism is still free of the upper edge of the overlapped part of the stacked books according to the expected height, so that labor tape is removed and the upper edge of the overlapped part of the stacked books is easy to scatter, the packaging tape is not easy, the packaging efficiency is not easy to be low, the packaging industry is limited, and the packaging cannot be carried out in a special mode, and the labor intensity is not easy to develop, and the packaging industry is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides an intelligent packaging device for printed products.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The intelligent packing device for the printed products comprises a base, wherein two third mounting plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the base, limiting plates are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two third mounting plates, two uniformly distributed first shaft rods are rotatably connected between the two third mounting plates, the outer walls of the two first shaft rods are sleeved with one first conveyor belt, one third mounting plate is fixedly connected with a conveying driving motor, the conveying driving motor is fixedly connected with one first shaft rod through the arranged shaft rods, two signal control boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plates, two symmetrically distributed pushing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the limiting plates, one second limiting slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two third mounting plates, the outer wall of the second limit slide rail is fixedly connected with a first limit slide rail, the top outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a motor bracket, the inner wall of the motor bracket is fixedly connected with a turnover driving motor, the output shaft of the turnover driving motor is fixedly connected with a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism comprises a turnover frame, a first bearing plate, a second bearing plate, a first slide bar, a third slide bar and two packaging plates, the turnover frame is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the turnover driving motor, two packaging plates are fixedly connected with the turnover frame, the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are both in sliding connection with the two packaging plates, one of the outer walls of the packaging plates is fixedly connected with a first identification block and a second identification block, the first slide bar is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first bearing plate, the third slide bar is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second bearing plate, the first slide bar is connected with the inner wall of the first limiting slide rail in a sliding manner, the outer wall of the first slide bar is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod, the third slide bar is connected with the inner wall of the second limiting slide rail in a sliding manner, the base is fixedly connected with a bearing frame, and a discharging mechanism is arranged between the bearing frame and the packaging plate.
In the intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products, the pushing mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, a third shaft rod, a first sliding seat, a pushing rod, a second sliding rod, a first sliding groove, a second bevel gear and a first bevel gear, wherein the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the third shaft rod is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the outer wall of the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod, the first sliding seat is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third shaft rod, the pushing rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding seat, the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with the pushing rod, and the second sliding rod is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate through the first sliding groove.
In the intelligent packing apparatus for printed matter, the first tooth block group of inner wall fixedly connected with of the second spacing slide rail, the lower part sliding connection of second loading board has two release mechanisms that are symmetric distribution, release mechanism includes grip block, three first spring and three first fixed block, and three first fixed block sliding connection is in one side of grip block, three equal fixedly connected with first spring between first fixed block and the grip block, two equal fixedly connected with second connecting rod of one end of grip block, two second connecting rods are crisscross distribution, two outer wall fixedly connected with second rack of second connecting rod, and the outer wall of two second racks is meshed with third gear and fourth gear respectively, the fourth gear is connected with the lower part rotation of second loading board through the axostylus axostyle that sets up.
In the intelligent packing device for the printed products, the third gear is fixedly connected with the fourth shaft rod, the first belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth shaft rod, the fourth shaft rod is rotationally connected with the third sliding rod, a fifth gear is arranged at one end, far away from the fourth shaft rod, of the first belt, the fifth gear is movably connected with the first belt through the set shaft rod, and the fifth gear is rotationally connected with the third sliding rod through the set shaft rod.
In the intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products, two evenly distributed fifth shaft rods are arranged at the lower portion of the first bearing plate, the outer wall of each fifth shaft rod is sleeved with the same second conveying belt, one side of each fifth shaft rod is fixedly connected with an integral driving motor, one side, close to the pushing mechanism, of each packaging plate is fixedly connected with a second fixing block, one side, close to the pushing mechanism, of each packaging plate is fixedly connected with a first pressurizing block, two second springs are fixedly connected between the first pressurizing blocks and the second fixing blocks, and a first rotating wheel is rotationally connected between the two first pressurizing blocks.
In the intelligent packing apparatus for printed matter, the unloading mechanism comprises a first telescopic link, a first feeding frame, an unloading slide plate, two second brackets, a storage box and an unloading seat, the first telescopic link is fixedly connected with a base, the first feeding frame is fixedly connected with the first telescopic link, the two second brackets are fixedly connected with the base, the storage box is fixedly connected between the two second brackets, the unloading seat is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the two second brackets, the unloading slide plate is arranged below the storage box, and the unloading slide plate is fixedly connected with the two second brackets.
In the intelligent packing device for the printed matter, the inner wall of the blanking seat is slidably connected with the pushing plate, a plurality of evenly distributed first tension springs are fixedly connected between the pushing plate and the blanking seat, one end of the pushing plate is fixedly connected with a first rack, the bottom of the first rack is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod through a set shaft rod, and the second gear is rotationally connected with a second support through the set shaft rod.
In the intelligent packing device for the printed product, a packing mechanism is arranged between the first telescopic rod and the bearing frame and comprises a second telescopic rod, an annular winding type packing machine, a first sliding block, a first limiting seat, a packing driving motor, a fifth mounting seat, a first gear and a fourth support, the fourth support is fixedly connected with the base, the fifth mounting seat is in sliding connection with the fourth support, the annular winding type packing machine is fixedly connected with the fifth mounting seat, a first gear is meshed with the outer wall of the annular winding type packing machine, the first gear is fixedly connected with the packing driving motor through a shaft rod, the packing driving motor is fixedly connected with the fifth mounting seat, the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the first limiting seat, the first limiting seat is fixedly connected with the base, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first limiting seat, and the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the base.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent packing device for the printed product has the advantages that:
1. After the first stack of square printed matters move onto the second bearing plate, the signal control box controls the overturning driving motor to rotate clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees in the direction shown by the base of the figure, when the overturning driving motor rotates to ninety degrees, a fifth gear on the third sliding rod is meshed with the first tooth block group, so that the fifth gear rotates anticlockwise in the direction shown by the first sliding block of the figure, the third gear above the fifth gear is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the first belt, meanwhile, the third gear drives the fourth gear to rotate clockwise, so that two second racks meshed with the fourth gear move to two sides, and accordingly the two clamping blocks are driven to move back to back through the second connecting rod to release the filling blocks;
2. The second bearing plate and the first bearing plate are limited by a third sliding rod and a first sliding rod which are connected with the second bearing plate in the rotating process, when the second bearing plate is driven to rotate to one hundred eighty degrees, the second bearing plate moves to a second fixed block, namely the original position of the first bearing plate, the first bearing plate moves to a first identification block, namely the first bearing plate is positioned at the lowest part and is equal to the bearing frame after overturning, the printed matters are positioned on the first bearing plate, overturning of the first pile of the printed matters is completed, and at the moment, the upper surface of the filling block is slightly lower than the first conveyor belt;
3. in the process of rotating the first slide bar, a fourth connecting rod connected with the first slide bar can stir the first rotating bar, so that after the first rotating bar rotates clockwise, the first rack and the pushing piece plate are driven to move, the pushing piece plate pushes down the filling block, and the filling block slides onto the first feeding frame along the blanking slide plate, so that the next packaging is facilitated;
In summary, the invention can automatically pack the printed matters in a stack by arranging the turnover mechanism, can automatically put the filling blocks in the two stacks of printed matters while turning over the printed matters, and automatically supplements the next filling block, so that the state that the two ends of the saddle stitch printed matters are high and the middle of the saddle stitch printed matters are low can be avoided when the saddle stitch printed matters are packed, the packing work degree is ensured, the finished book is attractive, the book is not easy to scatter, the packing quality is reliable, the mechanical packing of books can be realized, and the work efficiency is greatly improved and the labor intensity is reduced compared with the manual mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged partial structure of B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of FIG. 5C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the packaging mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the invention at D in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of FIG. 7E in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at F in FIG. 9 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at G in FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at H in FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first carrier plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a motor bracket; 3. a first telescopic rod; 4. a first feeding frame; 5. a turnover frame; 6. the first limiting slide rail; 7. the second limiting slide rail; 8. a packaging plate; 9. a blanking slide plate; 10. a storage box; 11. a blanking seat; 12. a first slider; 13. a second bracket; 14. a second telescopic rod; 15. a turnover driving motor; 16. a first slide bar; 17. a signal control box; 18. a first conveyor belt; 19. a limiting plate; 20. a first mounting plate; 21. a third mounting plate; 22. an annular winding type packer; 23. a first gear; 24. packaging driving motor; 25. a fourth bracket; 26. the first limiting seat; 27. a pusher plate; 28. a fifth mount; 29. a first tension spring; 30. a first rack; 31. a second gear; 32. a first rotating lever; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a first shaft; 35. a second bevel gear; 36. a conveying driving motor; 37. a first chute; 38. a second slide bar; 39. a first slider; 40. a third shaft; 41. a third slide bar; 42. a first identification block; 43. a second identification block; 44. a first set of tooth blocks; 45. a first spring; 46. a clamping block; 47. a first fixed block; 48. a fourth shaft; 49. a second connecting rod; 50. a third gear; 51. a first belt; 52. a fourth gear; 53. a second rack; 54. a first rotating wheel; 55. a first pressurizing block; 56. a second spring; 57. a second fixed block; 58. a push rod; 59. a fifth gear; 60. a fourth connecting rod; 61. an integral driving motor; 62. a second conveyor belt; 63. a fifth shaft; 64. a first bearing plate; 65. a second bearing plate; 66. and a bearing frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, an intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products comprises a base 1, two third mounting plates 21 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, two limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two third mounting plates 21, two uniformly distributed first shaft rods 34 are rotatably connected between the two third mounting plates 21, the outer walls of the two first shaft rods 34 are sleeved with one first conveyor belt 18, one of the third mounting plates 21 is fixedly connected with a conveying driving motor 36, the conveying driving motor 36 is fixedly connected with one of the first shaft rods 34 through the arranged shaft rods, the tops of the two limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected with one signal control box 17, the outer walls of the two limiting plates 19 are fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed pushing mechanisms, the outer walls of the two third mounting plates 21 are fixedly connected with one second limiting slide rail 7, the outer wall of the second limit sliding rail 7 is fixedly connected with a first limit sliding rail 6, the top outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a motor bracket 2, the inner wall of the motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected with a turnover driving motor 15, the output shaft of the turnover driving motor 15 is fixedly connected with a packaging mechanism, the packaging mechanism comprises a turnover frame 5, a first bearing plate 64, a second bearing plate 65, a first sliding rod 16, a third sliding rod 41 and two packaging plates 8, the turnover frame 5 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the turnover driving motor 15, the two packaging plates 8 are fixedly connected with the turnover frame 5, the first bearing plate 64 and the second bearing plate 65 are both in sliding connection with the two packaging plates 8, the outer wall of one packaging plate 8 is fixedly connected with a first identification block 42 and a second identification block 43, the first sliding rod 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first bearing plate 64, the third sliding rod 41 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second bearing plate 65, the first slide bar 16 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first limit slide rail 6, the outer wall of the first slide bar 16 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod 60, the third slide bar 41 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second limit slide rail 7, the base 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing frame 66, and a discharging mechanism is arranged between the bearing frame 66 and the packing plate 8.
In this embodiment, a preparation process is first performed, the filling blocks are placed in the storage box 10, the first feeding frame 4 is provided with the filling blocks (which can be made of any hard material, the size is equal to that of the printed matter, the middle thickness is thin at two sides, and the height difference between the middle and two sides of the piled printed matter is made up), firstly, the first feeding frame 4 is provided with the filling blocks, the saddle-stitch printed matter is placed on the first conveyor belt 18 in a pile mode, the placement direction is the same, the signal control box 17 controls the first telescopic rod 3 to extend, so that the filling blocks on the first feeding frame 4 are clamped by the clamping blocks 46 at two sides, and the signal control box 17 controls the conveying driving motor 36 to rotate anticlockwise to drive the first pile of printed matter to move onto the second bearing plate 65.
The pushing mechanism comprises a first mounting plate 20, a third shaft rod 40, a first sliding seat 39, a pushing rod 58, a second sliding rod 38, a first sliding groove 37, a second bevel gear 35 and a first bevel gear 33, wherein the first mounting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 19, the third shaft rod 40 is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate 20, the second bevel gear 35 is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 20, the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the outer wall of the second bevel gear 35, the first bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod 34, the first sliding seat 39 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third shaft rod 40, the pushing rod 58 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding seat 39, the second sliding rod 38 is fixedly connected with the pushing rod 58, and the second sliding rod 38 is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 20 through the first sliding groove 37.
In this embodiment, the first shaft lever 34 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, so that the third shaft lever 40 drives the first slide seat 39 and the pushing rod 58 to rotate, the pushing rod 58 slides in the first slide groove 37 through the second slide rod 38 in the rotating process, and can push the printed matter to slide onto the second bearing plate 65 and retract into the first slide seat 39 when the tail end of the first pile of printed matter slides off the first bevel gear 33, and at this time, a filling block thickness can be accommodated between the first pile of printed matter on the second bearing plate 65 and the first bearing plate 64.
The inner wall of the second limiting slide rail 7 is fixedly connected with a first tooth block group 44, the lower part of the second bearing plate 65 is connected with two symmetrically distributed release mechanisms in a sliding manner, each release mechanism comprises a clamping block 46, three first springs 45 and three first fixing blocks 47, each first fixing block 47 is connected with one side of each clamping block 46 in a sliding manner, each first fixing block 47 is fixedly connected with a first spring 45 between each clamping block 46, one end of each clamping block 46 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 49, the two second connecting rods 49 are distributed in an intersecting manner, the outer walls of the two second connecting rods 49 are fixedly connected with second racks 53, the outer walls of the two second racks 53 are respectively meshed with a third gear 50 and a fourth gear 52, and the fourth gear 52 is rotationally connected with the lower part of the second bearing plate 65 through a shaft rod; the third gear 50 is fixedly connected with a fourth shaft lever 48, a first belt 51 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth shaft lever 48, the fourth shaft lever 48 is rotationally connected with the third sliding rod 41, a fifth gear 59 is arranged at one end, far away from the fourth shaft lever 48, of the first belt 51, the fifth gear 59 is movably connected with the first belt 51 through the arranged shaft lever, and the fifth gear 59 is rotationally connected with the third sliding rod 41 through the arranged shaft lever.
Wherein, the lower part of first loading board 64 is provided with two evenly distributed's fifth axostylus axostyle 63, the outer wall cover of two fifth axostylus axostyle 63 is equipped with same second conveyer belt 62, one side fixedly connected with of one of them fifth axostylus axostyle 63 is whole driving motor 61, one side that two packing plates 8 are close to pushing mechanism is all fixedly connected with second fixed block 57, one side of two second fixed blocks 57 is all sliding connection has first pressurization piece 55, fixedly connected with two evenly distributed's second spring 56 between first pressurization piece 55 and the second fixed block 57, rotate between two first pressurization pieces 55 and be connected with first rotation wheel 54.
In this embodiment, after the first stack of square printed matters moves onto the second carrying plate 65, the signal control box 17 controls the overturning driving motor 15 to rotate clockwise by one hundred eighty degrees in the direction shown in fig. 7, when the overturning driving motor rotates to over ninety degrees, the fifth gear 59 on the third sliding rod 41 is meshed with the first tooth block group 44, so that the fifth gear 59 rotates anticlockwise in the direction shown in fig. 7, the first belt 51 drives the third gear 50 above to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the third gear 50 drives the fourth gear 52 to rotate clockwise, so that the two second racks 53 meshed with the overturning driving motor move to two sides, and the two clamping blocks 46 are driven to move back to back through the second connecting rod 49 to release the filling blocks, when the overturning driving motor 15 continues to rotate, the filling blocks drop on the books, the second bearing plate 65 and the first bearing plate 64 are limited by the third sliding rod 41 and the first sliding rod 16 connected with the second bearing plate 65 and the first bearing plate 64 in the rotating process, the second bearing plate 65 is driven to move to the second fixing block 57, namely the original position of the first bearing plate 64, the first bearing plate 64 moves to the first identification block 42, namely the first bearing plate 64 is positioned at the lowest part and is equal to the bearing frame 66 after overturning, the printed matters are all positioned on the first bearing plate 64, overturning of the first pile of printed matters is completed, and at the moment, the upper surface of the filling blocks is slightly lower than the first conveyor belt 18.
Wherein, feed mechanism includes first telescopic link 3, first charging frame 4, unloading slide 9, two second supports 13, magazine 10 and unloading seat 11, first telescopic link 3 and base 1 fixed connection, first charging frame 4 and first telescopic link 3 fixed connection, two second supports 13 and base 1 fixed connection, magazine 10 fixed connection is between two second supports 13, unloading seat 11 fixed connection is at the lateral wall of two second supports 13, unloading slide 9 sets up in the below of magazine 10, unloading slide 9 and two second supports 13 fixed connection, the inner wall sliding connection of unloading seat 11 has pushing plate 27, a plurality of evenly distributed's of first extension springs 29 of fixedly connected with between pushing plate 27 and the unloading seat 11, the one end fixedly connected with first rack 30 of pushing plate 27, the bottom of first rack 30 is meshed with second gear 31, second gear 31 is through the axostylus axostyle of the first dwang of setting fixedly connected with of setting, second gear 31 is through the axostylus axostyle of the axostyle of setting 13 of setting.
In this embodiment, in the process of rotating the first slide bar 16, the fourth connecting rod 60 connected with the first slide bar 16 will toggle the first rotating rod 32, so that after the first rotating rod 32 rotates clockwise, the first rack 30 and the pushing plate 27 are driven to move, so that the pushing plate 27 pushes down the filling block, and slides onto the first feeding frame 4 along the blanking slide plate 9, so as to facilitate the next packing.
Wherein, be provided with the packing mechanism between first telescopic link 3 and the frame 66 of accepting, the packing mechanism includes the second telescopic link 14, annular winding formula baling press 22, first slider 12, first spacing seat 26, packing driving motor 24, fifth mount pad 28, first gear 23 and fourth support 25, fourth support 25 and base 1 fixed connection, fifth mount pad 28 and fourth support 25 sliding connection, annular winding formula baling press 22 and fifth mount pad 28 fixed connection, annular winding formula baling press 22's outer wall meshing has first gear 23, first gear 23 is through the axostylus axostyle fixedly connected with packing driving motor 24 that sets up, packing driving motor 24 and fifth mount pad 28 fixed connection, first slider 12 and first spacing seat 26 sliding connection, first spacing seat 26 and base 1 sliding connection, second telescopic link 14 and first spacing seat 26 fixed connection, second telescopic link 14 and base 1 fixed connection.
In this embodiment, after the second stack of printed matters is conveyed onto the filling block, the signal control box 17 controls the second telescopic rod 14 to extend, so that the second telescopic rod 14 drives the first limiting seat 26 to move, so that the fifth mounting seat 28 moves upwards along the fourth bracket 25, then the signal control box 17 starts the packing driving motor 24, the annular winding type packing machine 22 and the integral driving motor 61 to rotate, so that the fifth shaft lever 63 drives the second conveying belt 62 to rotate, the printed matters in a whole-to-whole way are conveyed out, and the first rotating wheel 54 pressurizes the printed matters in the conveying process, so that the packing effect of the printed matters is better, the printed matters are more compact, the middle of the printed matters cannot be sunken, and the printed matters cannot scatter.
The specific working principle and the using method of the invention are explained in detail as follows: when the automatic feeding device is used, a preparation process is firstly prepared, filling blocks are placed in the storage box 10, the first feeding frame 4 is provided with the filling blocks (which can be hard objects made of any material, the size is equal to that of printed matters, the middle thickness is equal to that of the printed matters, the two sides are thin, the height difference between the middle and the two sides of the piled printed matters is made up), firstly, the first feeding frame 4 is provided with the filling blocks, the saddle nail printed matters are placed on the first conveyor 18 in a pile mode, the placement direction is the same, the signal control box 17 controls the first telescopic rod 3 to extend out, the filling blocks on the first feeding frame 4 are clamped by the clamping blocks 46 on the two sides, the signal control box 17 controls the conveying driving motor 36 to rotate anticlockwise to drive the printed matters on the second bearing plate 65, meanwhile, the first shaft lever 34 drives the first bevel gear 33 to rotate, the third shaft lever 40 drives the first sliding seat 39 and the pushing rod 58 to rotate, the pushing rod 58 slides in the first sliding groove 37 through the second sliding seat 38 in the process of rotating, and the first sliding rod 38 can slide to be accommodated in the first sliding rod 64 between the first bearing plate 65 and the first bevel gear 33 and the first bearing plate 65 when the first printed matters are pushed out of the first pile of printed matters.
After the first stack of square printed matters moves onto the second bearing plate 65, the signal control box 17 controls the overturning driving motor 15 to rotate clockwise by one hundred and eighty degrees in the direction shown in fig. 7, when the overturning driving motor 15 rotates to over ninety degrees, the fifth gear 59 on the third sliding rod 41 is meshed with the first tooth block group 44, so that the fifth gear 59 rotates anticlockwise in the direction shown in fig. 7, the first belt 51 drives the third gear 50 above to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the third gear 50 drives the fourth gear 52 to rotate clockwise, so that the two meshed second racks 53 move to two sides, the two clamping blocks 46 are driven to move oppositely by the second connecting rod 49 to release the filling blocks, when the overturning driving motor 15 continues to rotate, the filling blocks drop on the book, the second bearing plate 65 and the first bearing plate 64 are limited by the third bearing 41 and the first sliding rod 16 connected with the overturning driving motor, when the fifth gear 59 rotates to one hundred and eighty degrees, the second bearing plate 65 is driven to move to the second fixed block 57, namely, the first bearing plate 64 is slightly higher than the first bearing plate 64, the first bearing plate 64 is positioned at the moment, the first stack of printed matters is positioned on the first bearing plate 64, the first stack of printed matters is slightly lower than the first bearing plate 64, and the first bearing plate 64 is positioned at the top surface of the first stack of the first bearing plate is positioned at the top of the first bearing plate 18, and the first stack of printed matters is slightly higher than the first bearing plate 64, and the printed matters are positioned at the top, and the first bearing plate is positioned at the top, and the printing plate is lower, and the printing plate is 18, and on the printing, and the printing quality, and printed, and on the printed, and on.
After the second pile of printed matters is conveyed onto the filling blocks, the signal control box 17 controls the second telescopic rod 14 to extend out, the second telescopic rod 14 drives the first limiting seat 26 to move, the fifth mounting seat 28 moves upwards along the fourth support 25, then the signal control box 17 starts the packing driving motor 24, the annular winding type packing machine 22 and the integral driving motor 61 to rotate, the fifth shaft rod 63 drives the second conveying belt 62 to rotate, the printed matters which are in an integral and inverse mode are conveyed out, the first rotating wheel 54 pressurizes the printed matters in the conveying process, the packing effect of the printed matters is better, the printed matters are more compact, the middle of the printed matters cannot be sunken, and the printed matters cannot scatter.
In the process of rotating the first slide bar 16, the fourth connecting rod 60 connected with the first slide bar 16 can stir the first rotating rod 32, so that after the first rotating rod 32 rotates clockwise, the first rack 30 and the pushing piece plate 27 are driven to move, the pushing piece plate 27 pushes down the filling block, and the filling block slides onto the first feeding frame 4 along the blanking slide plate 9, so that next packing is facilitated.
Further, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, as being, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed, as is well known to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent packing apparatus for printing product, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed third mounting plates (21), one side, opposite to the third mounting plates (21), of each third mounting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (19), two uniformly distributed first shaft rods (34) are rotationally connected between the two third mounting plates (21), the outer walls of the two first shaft rods (34) are sleeved with the same first conveyor belt (18), one of the third mounting plates (21) is fixedly connected with a conveying driving motor (36), the conveying driving motor (36) is fixedly connected with one of the first shaft rods (34) through a set shaft rod, The top of the two limiting plates (19) is fixedly connected with the same signal control box (17), the outer wall of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a motor support (2), the inner wall of the motor support (2) is fixedly connected with a turnover driving motor (15), the output shaft of the turnover driving motor (15) is fixedly connected with a packaging mechanism, one side of the two limiting plates (19) close to the packaging mechanism is fixedly connected with two symmetrically distributed pushing mechanisms, one side of the two third mounting plates (21) close to the packaging mechanism is vertically and fixedly connected with the same second limiting slide rail (7), the second limiting slide rail (7) is fixedly connected with a first limiting slide rail (6), The packaging mechanism comprises a turnover frame (5), a first bearing plate (64), a second bearing plate (65), a first sliding rod (16), a third sliding rod (41) and two packaging plates (8), wherein the turnover frame (5) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a turnover driving motor (15), the two packaging plates (8) are fixedly connected with the turnover frame (5), the first bearing plate (64) and the second bearing plate (65) are both in sliding connection with the two packaging plates (8), a first identification block (42) and a second identification block (43) are fixedly connected with the outer wall of one packaging plate (8), the first sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first bearing plate (64), the third slide bar (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second bearing plate (65), the first slide bar (16) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first limit slide rail (6), the outer wall of the first slide bar (16) is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting rod (60), the third slide bar (41) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second limit slide rail (7), the base (1) is fixedly connected with a bearing frame (66), and a blanking mechanism is arranged between the bearing frame (66) and the packaging plate (8); The inner wall of the second limit sliding rail (7) is fixedly connected with a first tooth block group (44), the lower part of the second bearing plate (65) is connected with two symmetrically distributed release mechanisms in a sliding manner, each release mechanism comprises a clamping block (46), three first springs (45) and three first fixing blocks (47), the three first fixing blocks (47) are connected with one side of the clamping block (46) in a sliding manner, the three first springs (45) are fixedly connected between the three first fixing blocks (47) and the clamping block (46), one ends of the two clamping blocks (46) are fixedly connected with second connecting rods (49), the two second connecting rods (49) are distributed in a staggered manner, The outer walls of the two second connecting rods (49) are fixedly connected with second racks (53), the outer walls of the two second racks (53) are respectively meshed with a third gear (50) and a fourth gear (52), and the fourth gear (52) is rotatably connected with the lower part of a second bearing plate (65) through a shaft rod; The third gear (50) is fixedly connected with a fourth shaft lever (48), a first belt (51) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth shaft lever (48), the fourth shaft lever (48) is rotationally connected with a third sliding rod (41), a fifth gear (59) is arranged at one end, far away from the fourth shaft lever (48), of the first belt (51), the fifth gear (59) is movably connected with the first belt (51) through the arranged shaft lever, and the fifth gear (59) is rotationally connected with the third sliding rod (41) through the arranged shaft lever; the blanking mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod (3) and a first feeding frame (4), wherein the first telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected with the base (1), and the first feeding frame (4) is fixedly connected with the first telescopic rod (3); The signal control box (17) controls the first telescopic rod (3) to extend so that the filling blocks on the first feeding frame (4) are clamped by the clamping blocks (46) at two sides, the signal control box (17) controls the conveying driving motor (36) to rotate anticlockwise to drive the first pile of printing products to move onto the second bearing plate (65), the signal control box (17) controls the overturning driving motor (15) to rotate for one hundred eighty degrees, when the overturning driving motor rotates to more than ninety degrees, the fifth gear (59) on the third sliding rod (41) is meshed with the first tooth block group (44), so that the two clamping blocks (46) are driven to move reversely through the second connecting rod (49) to release the filling blocks, and when the overturning driving motor (15) continues to rotate, the filling blocks drop on the books, and then the second stack of printed matters are conveyed to the filling blocks for packaging.
2. An intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a first mounting plate (20), a third shaft rod (40), a first sliding seat (39), a pushing rod (58), a second sliding rod (38), a first sliding groove (37), a second bevel gear (35) and a first bevel gear (33), wherein the first mounting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (19), the third shaft rod (40) is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate (20), the second bevel gear (35) is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate (20), the first bevel gear (33) is meshed with the outer wall of the second bevel gear (35), the first bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected with the first shaft rod (34), the first sliding seat (39) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the third sliding rod (40), the pushing rod (58) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the first sliding seat (39), the second sliding rod (38) is fixedly connected with the pushing rod (58), and the second sliding rod (38) is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate (20) through the first sliding groove (37).
3. An intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of first loading board (64) is provided with two evenly distributed's fifth axostylus axostyle (63), two the outer wall cover of fifth axostylus axostyle (63) is equipped with same second conveyer belt (62), one of them one side fixedly connected with whole driving motor (61) of fifth axostylus axostyle (63), two equal fixedly connected with second fixed block (57) of one side that packing plate (8) is close to pushing mechanism, two equal sliding connection of one side of second fixed block (57) has first pressurization piece (55), fixedly connected with two evenly distributed's second spring (56) between first pressurization piece (55) and second fixed block (57), two rotate between first pressurization piece (55) and be connected with first rotation wheel (54).
4. An intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blanking mechanism further comprises a blanking slide plate (9), two second supports (13), a storage box (10) and a blanking seat (11), wherein the two second supports (13) are fixedly connected with the base (1), the storage box (10) is fixedly connected between the two second supports (13), the blanking seat (11) is fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the two second supports (13), the blanking slide plate (9) is arranged below the storage box (10), and the blanking slide plate (9) is fixedly connected with the two second supports (13).
5. An intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall sliding connection of unloading seat (11) has pushing away a board (27), a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with first extension spring (29) between pushing away a board (27) and the unloading seat (11), the one end fixedly connected with first rack (30) of pushing away a board (27), the bottom meshing of first rack (30) has second gear (31), second gear (31) are through the first dwang (32) of axostylus axostyle fixedly connected with that sets up, second gear (31) are through the axostylus axostyle and second support (13) swivelling joint that set up.
6. An intelligent packaging apparatus for printed products as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the utility model provides a packing mechanism is provided with between first telescopic link (3) and the frame (66) of accepting, packing mechanism includes second telescopic link (14), annular wound packing machine (22), first slider (12), first spacing seat (26), packing driving motor (24), fifth mount pad (28), first gear (23) and fourth support (25), fourth support (25) and base (1) fixed connection, fifth mount pad (28) and fourth support (25) sliding connection, annular wound packing machine (22) and fifth mount pad (28) fixed connection, the outer wall meshing of annular wound packing machine (22) has first gear (23), first gear (23) are through the axostylus axostyle fixedly connected with packing driving motor (24) of setting, packing driving motor (24) and fifth mount pad (28) fixed connection, first slider (12) and first spacing seat (26) sliding connection, first slider (26) and second telescopic link (14) fixed connection.
CN202410488508.4A 2024-04-23 2024-04-23 Intelligent packing apparatus is used to printing goods Active CN118083248B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208700151U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-04-05 深圳北鱼信息科技有限公司 Stacking machine and automatically paper collecting machine may be reversed
CN113734843A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 马鞍山市康辉纸箱纸品有限公司 Corrugated container board centre gripping upset machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN213473670U (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-06-18 巨石集团有限公司 Automatic turning and stacking device for cartons
CN219823062U (en) * 2023-04-24 2023-10-13 武汉新湖一包装印刷有限公司 Paper printing turning device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208700151U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-04-05 深圳北鱼信息科技有限公司 Stacking machine and automatically paper collecting machine may be reversed
CN113734843A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 马鞍山市康辉纸箱纸品有限公司 Corrugated container board centre gripping upset machine

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