CN118002612B - Soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect - Google Patents
Soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN118002612B CN118002612B CN202410423904.9A CN202410423904A CN118002612B CN 118002612 B CN118002612 B CN 118002612B CN 202410423904 A CN202410423904 A CN 202410423904A CN 118002612 B CN118002612 B CN 118002612B
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 106
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012993 chemical processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
- B02C13/284—Built-in screens
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect, which comprises a feeding part, a guiding part and a material containing part, wherein the feeding part comprises a supporting frame plate, the top of the supporting frame plate is fixedly connected with the supporting frame plate, the axis of the inner wall of a lateral guiding ring is rotationally connected with a torque rotating wheel, the outer surface of the torque rotating wheel is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the supporting frame plate, the axis of the inner cavity of the lateral guiding ring is fixedly connected with a connecting through pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting through pipe is slidably connected with a refitting material frame. The device carries out the garrulous work of adding the shake through the sieve material revolving plate that can sieve the material to massive soil material, refines the work through inside soil material striking and the mode that the centrifugation was broken up to the soil material, guarantees that the impurity in soil such as plastics, stone can not break into finer impurity, along with the soil gets into chemical processing flow, causes secondary pollution's problem to soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of soil remediation, and particularly relates to a soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect.
Background
Soil is a natural accommodation house and purification treatment place of various wastes, and as human beings move, chemical fertilizers and chemical pesticides are excessively used, various sewage, sludge and organic wastes are improperly disposed, and the soil is polluted due to the accidental discharge of harmful substances, the long-term accumulation of various pollutants in the soil and the like. Soil pollution causes secondary pollution to groundwater and surface water, and the secondary pollution endangers human health by entering human bodies through drinking water or a soil-plant system through a food chain, so the secondary pollution is more important to the restoration of soil.
The existing soil remediation device is approximately: the soil to be repaired is thoroughly broken up, then the broken soil is finely divided, in the process, relatively obvious impurities are removed from the soil, then the separated soil is concentrated into a liquid medicine box, harmful substances in the soil are eliminated by using a chemical method, however, impurities in the soil can be refined along with the soil and are broken into finer impurities in the process of refining the soil, and secondary pollution is caused to the soil along with the soil entering a chemical processing flow, so that improvement is required.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme: a soil restoration device capable of enhancing soil restoration effect comprises a feeding part, a guiding part and a material containing part;
Further, the feeding component comprises a support frame plate, the top of the support frame plate is fixedly connected with the support frame plate, the axle center of the inner wall of the lateral guide ring is rotationally connected with a torque rotating wheel, the outer surface of the torque rotating wheel is fixed in the middle of the inner wall of the support frame plate, the axle center of the inner cavity of the lateral guide ring is fixedly connected with a connecting through pipe, the bottom end of the connecting through pipe is slidingly connected with a modified material frame, the top end of the connecting through pipe is fixedly connected with a bending through pipe, and the torque rotating wheel rotates by changing the hollow pipe sleeved on an output shaft into the material frame through torsion, so that the connecting through pipe can penetrate through the middle of the torque rotating wheel and extend to the axle center of the inner wall of the modified material frame, as shown in fig. 3;
Further, the top end of the bending through pipe is fixedly connected with a conical blanking barrel, the axis of the inner wall of the conical blanking barrel is rotationally connected with crushing blades, the top ends of the crushing blades are rotationally connected with a drainage cover plate, and the crushing blades of the device are of a flat plate structure, and can only crush caked soil and cannot crush the soil through sharp blades when rotating;
Further, the repacking material frame includes the sieve material and changes the board, the left and right sides symmetry of sieve material changes the board inner wall is provided with the slip baffle, the both sides of slip baffle all are provided with external protruding pole through the inner wall fixed connection of compression backing plate and sieve material change the board, the both sides symmetry of slip baffle surface, the one end fixedly connected with jar that the moment of torsion runner was kept away from to external protruding pole is felt the internal strip, and the vibration amplitude direction of sieve material change the board can be monitored to the internal strip of jolting, when sieve material changes the board and appears violently rocking, the internal strip of jolting can send the alarm through inside oscillator.
The upper and lower both sides of sieve material change board inner wall have evenly seted up the sieve material mouth, the crosscut spout has been seted up to the front and back bilateral symmetry of sieve material change board inner wall, the left and right sides at sieve material change board inner wall middle part is all pegged graft through the one end that runs through the socket and connect the siphunculus and keep away from the side guide ring, and connect the siphunculus and keep away from the one end of side guide ring and the middle part fixed connection of slip baffle inner chamber. The both sides of slip baffle surface all keep away from broken flabellum through running through socket and torque runner output shaft's one end fixed connection, the both sides of slip baffle surface all extrude each other through external protruding pole and the middle part of side position guide ring inner wall, the surface and the top joint of supporting frame plate inner chamber of side position guide ring.
Further, the guide part comprises a vertical support rod, one side sliding connection that is close to the change charging frame at vertical support rod inner chamber top has the extension arm of force, one side fixedly connected with external guide arm at vertical support rod inner chamber top, the one end fixedly connected with arc guide board that vertical support rod was kept away from to the extension arm of force, the middle part of arc guide board inner chamber is provided with guides magnetic track, guides magnetic track to fix in the inside of arc guide board, can obtain magnetic force through the electric power that external guide arm provided.
Further, the one end that vertical bracing piece was kept away from to external guide arm and the inner chamber fixed connection of guide magnetic track, the inner wall of guide magnetic track has the pressurization case through elasticity guide joint sliding connection, the one side that vertical bracing piece was kept away from to pressurization incasement wall is through hollow tube fixedly connected with arc inner push pedal, and the both sides of pressurization case are through the directional rotation in slide rail department of elasticity guide joint and guide magnetic track inner wall of metal, also can follow the inside separation of arc guide board, and the elasticity guide joint of both sides can shrink the inside of pressurization case because of extrusion effort this moment.
The one end that the pressurization case was kept away from to the hollow tube extends to the inside of sieve material change board through the crosscut spout, the surface of push pedal and the inner wall sliding connection of sieve material change board in the arc, the air inlet opening has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry that the pressurization incasement chamber is close to sieve material change board, the one end that the pressurization case was kept away from to the hollow tube extends to the inside of push pedal in the arc, and the pressurization case is inhaled from the outside through the air inlet opening, inflates the push pedal inner chamber in the arc through the hollow tube, and can expand after pushing away the restart in the arc, extrudes the inner space of sieve material change board.
Further, the material containing part comprises a material containing box, movable rotating plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner wall of the material containing box, soil material height measuring bars are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inner cavity of the material containing box, the soil material height measuring bars are pressure sensing parts, as shown in fig. 6, outer surface of each soil material height measuring bar is uniformly provided with a convex rod body capable of being pressed, when the convex rod body is extruded by external force, the soil material height measuring bars can be used for recording the position of the pressed convex rod body through feedback, separation side plates are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inner wall of the material containing box, air inflation partition plates are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of each separation side plate, the air inflation partition plates can be inflated in a pressurizing mode, and then the air inflation partition plates are prolonged as shown in fig. 7.
The number of the movable rotating plates is two, one side, far away from the soil material height measuring strip, of the movable rotating plates is rotationally connected with the top of the inner wall of the material containing box, the lower surfaces of the movable rotating plates are mutually extruded with the inner wall of the material containing box through built-in spring bands, and the movable rotating plates on the two sides are in meshed connection through matching seaming. The outer surface of the soil material height measurement strip is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the material containing box, the outer surface of the soil material height measurement strip extends to the inside of the material containing box, the outer surface of the inflatable partition plate is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the separation side plate, and the outer surface of the inflatable partition plate extends to the outside of the separation side plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the device carries out the garrulous work of adding the shake through the sieve material revolving plate that can sieve the material to massive soil material, refines the work through inside soil material striking and the mode that the centrifugation was broken up to the soil material, guarantees that the impurity in soil such as plastics, stone can not break into finer impurity, along with the soil gets into chemical processing flow, causes secondary pollution's problem to soil.
2. The screen material mouth of screen material rotating plate both sides can constantly switch the position, so the impurity of surviving can not lead to the fact the jam problem to the screen material mouth, the screen material rotating plate shakes along controlling the direction when rotating moreover, so can not interfere the rotation work of changing the charging frame, inside vibration sense internal strip also can send the alarm when screen material rotating plate takes place violently to beat, inside centrifugal force produces great change when avoiding appearing changing the charging frame rotation, lead to the problem that both sides moment of torsion runner was buckled.
3. In order to avoid single to the inside too much material of throwing of sieve material rotating plate, lead to the sieve material rotating plate to rotate the in-process of sieve material trembling soil material, the soil material is to the inside packing of sieve material rotating plate more full and the problem that plugs up, can push away inside punching press to the arc through the pressurization case before throwing the material, the push pedal can be in the inside inflation of sieve material rotating plate in this moment, reduce the inside actual space of sieve material rotating plate, to the push pedal decompression in the arc after throwing the material, the push pedal shrink in the arc back, the inside space expansion of sieve material rotating plate provides sufficient space for the motion of soil material, avoid appearing the problem that the soil material is blockked up.
4. After the soil material is naturally piled up in the material containing box, on the one hand, a soil mound can be formed, the inner space of the material containing box cannot be fully utilized, on the other hand, the soil material piled up below is easily pressed into soil blocks under the action of gravity, and the meaning of refining soil is further lost, so that in order to avoid the problems, the separation side plates on two sides can push out the inner inflatable partition plates from bottom to top along with the progress of the material containing work, the soil material is separated from one layer to one layer, the soil mound can be scattered, the pressure born by each layer of soil mound can be shared, and the refined soil material is prevented from being agglomerated again to form the soil blocks.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a dosing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the modified charging frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a guide member of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a material containing component of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the inflatable baffle of the present invention after it has been sprung apart.
In the figure: 1. a feeding component; 11. a support frame plate; 12. a lateral guide ring; 13. connecting a through pipe; 14. a torque wheel; 15. bending the through pipe; 16. a conical blanking cylinder; 17. a drainage cover plate; 18. crushing fan blades; 2. a material containing component; 21. a material-containing box; 22. a movable rotating plate; 23. a built-in spring belt; 24. detecting height bars by using soil materials; 25. a partition side plate; 26. an inflatable baffle; 3. a guide member; 31. a vertical support bar; 32. an external guide rod; 33. the arm of force is prolonged; 34. an arc-shaped guide plate; 35. guiding the magnetic track; 36. a pressurizing tank; 37. a hollow tube; 38. an arc-shaped inner push plate; 4. changing the charging frame; 41. a screening material rotating plate; 42. transverse cutting of the chute; 43. a screening port; 44. externally connected convex rods; 45. a sliding partition; 46. vibration sense inner strip.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil restoration device capable of enhancing soil restoration effect comprises a feeding part 1, a guiding part 3 and a containing part 2;
The feeding component 1 comprises a support frame plate 11, the top of the support frame plate 11 is fixedly connected with the support frame plate 11, a torque rotating wheel 14 is rotatably connected at the axle center of the inner wall of a side guide ring 12, the outer surface of the torque rotating wheel 14 is fixed at the middle part of the inner wall of the support frame plate 11, a connecting through pipe 13 is fixedly connected at the axle center of the inner cavity of the side guide ring 12, the bottom end of the connecting through pipe 13 is slidably connected with a modified material frame 4, the top end of the connecting through pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a bending through pipe 15, the torque rotating wheel 14 is rotated by changing the material frame 4 through the torsion of an empty pipe sleeved on an output shaft, so the connecting through pipe 13 can penetrate through the middle part of the torque rotating wheel 14 and extend to the axle center of the inner wall of the modified material frame 4, as shown in fig. 3;
The top end of the bending through pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a conical blanking cylinder 16, the axis of the inner wall of the conical blanking cylinder 16 is rotationally connected with a crushing fan blade 18, the top end of the crushing fan blade 18 is rotationally connected with a drainage cover plate 17, and the crushing fan blade 18 of the device has a flat plate structure, and can only crush caked soil and cannot crush the soil through sharp fan blades when rotating;
The material changing frame 4 comprises a material sieving rotating plate 41, sliding partition plates 45 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the material sieving rotating plate 41, two sides of each sliding partition plate 45 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material sieving rotating plate 41 through compression base plates, external protruding rods 44 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the outer surface of each sliding partition plate 45, one end, away from the torque rotating wheel 14, of each external protruding rod 44 is fixedly connected with a vibration sense inner strip, vibration sense inner strips 46 can monitor the vibration amplitude direction of the material sieving rotating plate 41, and when the material sieving rotating plate 41 shakes severely, the vibration sense inner strips 46 can send out an alarm through an internal vibrator.
The upper and lower both sides of the inner wall of the material screening rotary plate 41 are evenly provided with material screening openings 43, the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the material screening rotary plate 41 are symmetrically provided with transverse sliding grooves 42, the left and right sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the material screening rotary plate 41 are respectively inserted into one end of the connecting through pipe 13 far away from the side guide ring 12 through a penetrating socket, and one end of the connecting through pipe 13 far away from the side guide ring 12 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner cavity of the sliding partition plate 45. Both sides of the outer surface of the sliding partition plate 45 are fixedly connected with one end, far away from the crushing fan blades 18, of the output shaft of the torque rotating wheel 14 through penetrating sockets, both sides of the outer surface of the sliding partition plate 45 are mutually extruded with the middle part of the inner wall of the side guide ring 12 through external protruding rods 44, and the outer surface of the side guide ring 12 is clamped with the top of the inner cavity of the supporting frame plate 11.
When the device is used for treating soil, the initial soil material of caking is firstly put into the conical blanking barrel 16, then the drainage cover plate 17 is buckled, the crushing fan blades 18 rotate at the moment, the caking is blocked in the soil of the conical blanking barrel 16 through the impact force of the flat blades, then the drainage cover plate 17 inflates the bent through pipe 15, and the initially treated soil is put into the modified material frame 4 through the bent through pipe 15 and the connecting through pipe 13.
When the torque wheel 14 rotates, the screen material rotating plate 41 rotates, at this time, the external protruding rods 44 on both sides of the outer surface of the screen material rotating plate 41 are periodically pressed against the protruding rods in the middle of the outer surface of the side position guiding ring 12, and then separated, as shown in fig. 3, because the side position guiding rings 12 on both sides are not symmetrically arranged, when the modified material frame 4 is pushed to the right by the side position guiding ring 12 on the left side, the external protruding rods 44 on the right side of the modified material frame 4 are staggered with the protruding rods of the side position guiding ring 12 on the right side, so that the screen material rotating plate 41 moves to the right as a whole, and similarly, when the modified material frame 4 is pushed to the left by the side position guiding ring 12 on the right side, the screen material rotating plate 41 moves to the left as a whole.
In the process of horizontally moving the screen material rotating plate 41, the connecting through pipe 13 can relatively slide along the inner wall of the screen material rotating plate 41, so that the sliding partition plate 45 in the interior is pulled to slide along the inner wall of the screen material rotating plate 41, but the two sides of the sliding partition plate 45 are provided with the stretchable connecting plates, so that the vibration sense inner strip 46 in the interior cannot be contacted with soil.
The front side and the rear side of the screen material rotating plate 41 are inserted with the pressurizing box 36 through the hollow pipe 37, under the condition that the screen material rotating plate 41 does not rotate, the two sides of the pressurizing box 36 are in butt joint with the inner wall of the guide magnetic rail 35 through the elastic guide joint, when the screen material rotating plate 41 rotates, the pressurizing box 36 rotates along with the screen material rotating plate 41, and when the pressurizing box 36 slides out of the guide magnetic rail 35, the elastic guide joint is contracted into the pressurizing box 36 due to the extrusion force and then pops out; when the pressurizing box 36 is about to rotate into the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide plate 34, the elastic guide joints at two sides of the pressurizing box 36 are just connected into the inner wall of the guide rail 35, and the elastic guide joints can generate larger resistance due to the magnetic adsorption effect of the guide rail 35, so that the rotation of the screen material rotating plate 41 is decelerated.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, the guiding component 3 comprises a vertical supporting rod 31, one side, close to the modified charging frame 4, of the top of the inner cavity of the vertical supporting rod 31 is slidably connected with an extension force arm 33, one side, close to the modified charging frame 4, of the top of the inner cavity of the vertical supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with an external guide rod 32, one end, far away from the vertical supporting rod 31, of the extension force arm 33 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped guiding plate 34, a guiding magnetic track 35 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped guiding plate 34, and the guiding magnetic track 35 is fixed inside the arc-shaped guiding plate 34 and can obtain magnetic force through electric power provided by the external guide rod 32.
One end of the external guide rod 32 far away from the vertical support rod 31 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the guide magnetic track 35, the inner wall of the guide magnetic track 35 is slidably connected with a pressurizing box 36 through an elastic guide connector, one side of the inner wall of the pressurizing box 36 far away from the vertical support rod 31 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped inner pushing plate 38 through a hollow pipe 37, two sides of the pressurizing box 36 directionally rotate with a sliding rail of the inner wall of the guide magnetic track 35 through the elastic guide connector of metal, and can be separated from the inner part of the arc-shaped guide plate 34, and at the moment, the elastic guide connectors on the two sides can shrink into the pressurizing box 36 due to extrusion acting force.
The hollow tube 37 is far away from the one end of the pressurization box 36 and extends to the inside of the sieve material rotating plate 41 through the transverse sliding groove 42, the outer surface of the arc-shaped inner pushing plate 38 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sieve material rotating plate 41, air inlet through holes are symmetrically formed in the two sides, close to the sieve material rotating plate 41, of the inner cavity of the pressurization box 36, the one end, far away from the pressurization box 36, of the hollow tube 37 extends to the inside of the arc-shaped inner pushing plate 38, the pressurization box 36 sucks air from the outside through the air inlet through the hollow tube 37, the inner cavity of the arc-shaped inner pushing plate 38 is inflated, and then the inner space of the sieve material rotating plate 41 is extruded.
The material containing part 2 comprises a material containing box 21, movable rotating plates 22 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner wall of the material containing box 21, soil material height measuring strips 24 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inner cavity of the material containing box 21, the soil material height measuring strips 24 are pressure sensing parts, as shown in fig. 6, outer surface of each soil material height measuring strip 24 is uniformly provided with a convex rod body capable of being pressed, when the convex rod body is extruded by external force, the soil material height measuring strips 24 can be used for recording the position of the pressed convex rod body through feedback, separation side plates 25 are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the inner wall of the material containing box 21, air inflation partition plates 26 are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of each separation side plate 25, the separation side plates 25 can inflate the air inflation partition plates 26 in a pressurizing mode, and then the air inflation partition plates 26 are prolonged as shown in fig. 7.
The number of the movable rotating plates 22 is two, one side of the movable rotating plates 22, which is far away from the soil material height measuring strip 24, is rotationally connected with the top of the inner wall of the material containing box 21, the lower surface of the movable rotating plates 22 is mutually extruded with the inner wall of the material containing box 21 through the built-in spring belt 23, and the two sides of the movable rotating plates 22 are in meshed connection through the matched seaming. The outer surface of the soil material height measurement bar 24 is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the material containing box 21, the outer surface of the soil material height measurement bar 24 extends to the inside of the material containing box 21, the outer surface of the inflatable partition 26 is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the separation side plate 25, and the outer surface of the inflatable partition 26 extends to the outside of the separation side plate 25.
The inner punching is pushed inwards through the pressurizing box 36 before feeding, at this time, the inner pushing plate 38 can expand in the sieve material rotating plate 41, the actual space in the sieve material rotating plate 41 is reduced, the inner pushing plate 38 is depressurized after feeding, the inner pushing plate 38 contracts, and the space in the sieve material rotating plate 41 expands to provide sufficient space for movement of soil materials.
After the earth material falls to the upper part of the movable rotating plate 22, the movable rotating plate 22 is pushed downwards under the action of gravity and is piled up in the material containing box 21, when the earth material is accumulated by a certain amount, the earth material pile can extrude the earth material height measuring strips 24 on the side edges, and then the pile height of the earth material in the material containing box 21 is judged through the earth material height measuring strips 24, and then whether the material containing box 21 is full or not is judged.
After the soil material is naturally piled up inside the material containing box 21, on the one hand, a soil mound can be formed, the inner space of the material containing box 21 can not be fully utilized, on the other hand, the soil material piled up below is easily pressed into soil blocks under the action of gravity, and further the meaning of refining soil is lost, so that in order to avoid the problems, the separation side plates 25 on two sides can push out the inner inflatable partition plates 26 from bottom to top along with the progress of material containing work, the soil material is separated layer by layer, the soil mound can be scattered, the pressure born by each soil mound can be shared, and the refined soil material is prevented from agglomerating again to form the soil blocks.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (6)
1. Soil remediation device capable of enhancing soil remediation effect, comprising a feeding part (1), a guiding part (3) and a containing part (2), and is characterized in that:
The feeding component (1) comprises a supporting frame plate (11), a side guide ring (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame plate (11), a torque rotating wheel (14) is rotatably connected to the axis of the inner wall of the side guide ring (12), a connecting through pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the side guide ring (12), a modified material frame (4) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the connecting through pipe (13), and a bending through pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting through pipe (13);
the top end of the bending through pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a conical blanking cylinder (16), a crushing fan blade (18) is rotationally connected to the axis of the inner wall of the conical blanking cylinder (16), and a drainage cover plate (17) is rotationally connected to the top end of the crushing fan blade (18);
the improved material frame (4) comprises a material sieving rotating plate (41), sliding partition plates (45) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the material sieving rotating plate (41), two sides of each sliding partition plate (45) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material sieving rotating plate (41) through compression base plates, external protruding rods (44) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer surface of each sliding partition plate (45), and one end, far away from the torque rotating wheel (14), of each external protruding rod (44) is fixedly connected with a vibration sense inner strip;
The guide component (3) comprises a vertical support rod (31), one side, close to the modified loading frame (4), of the top of the inner cavity of the vertical support rod (31) is slidably connected with an extension force arm (33), one side, close to the top of the inner cavity of the vertical support rod (31), of the extension force arm (33) is fixedly connected with an external guide rod (32), one end, far away from the vertical support rod (31), of the extension force arm (33) is fixedly connected with an arc guide plate (34), and a guide magnetic rail (35) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the arc guide plate (34);
Both sides of the outer surface of the sliding partition plate (45) are fixedly connected with one end, far away from the crushing fan blades (18), of an output shaft of the torque rotating wheel (14) through a penetrating socket, both sides of the outer surface of the sliding partition plate (45) are mutually extruded with the middle part of the inner wall of the side guide ring (12) through external convex rods (44), and the outer surface of the side guide ring (12) is clamped with the top of the inner cavity of the support frame plate (11);
One end of the external guide rod (32) far away from the vertical support rod (31) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the guide magnetic track (35), the inner wall of the guide magnetic track (35) is slidably connected with a pressurizing box (36) through an elastic guide joint, and one side of the inner wall of the pressurizing box (36) far away from the vertical support rod (31) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped inner pushing plate (38) through a hollow pipe (37);
When the torque rotating wheel (14) rotates, the screen material rotating plate (41) rotates, at the moment, external protruding rods (44) on two sides of the outer surface of the screen material rotating plate (41) are periodically extruded with protruding rods in the middle of the outer surface of the side position guide ring (12) and then separated, and as the side position guide rings (12) on two sides are not symmetrically arranged, when the modified material frame (4) is pushed rightwards by the left side position guide ring (12), the external protruding rods (44) on the right side of the modified material frame (4) are staggered with the protruding rods of the right side position guide ring (12), so that the screen material rotating plate (41) integrally moves rightwards, and when the modified material frame (4) is pushed leftwards by the right side position guide ring (12), the screen material rotating plate (41) integrally moves leftwards;
The front side and the rear side of the material sieving rotating plate (41) are inserted with a pressurizing box (36) through hollow pipes (37), under the condition that rotation is not carried out, the two sides of the pressurizing box (36) are in butt joint with the inner wall of the guiding magnetic rail (35) through elastic guide joints, when the material sieving rotating plate (41) rotates, the pressurizing box (36) rotates along with the material sieving rotating plate (41), and when the pressurizing box (36) slides out from the inside of the guiding magnetic rail (35), the elastic guide joints shrink into the inside of the pressurizing box (36) due to extrusion force and then pop out; when the pressurizing box (36) is about to rotate and enter the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide plate (34), the elastic guide joints at the two sides of the pressurizing box (36) are just connected into the inner wall of the guide magnetic rail (35), and the elastic guide joints can generate larger resistance due to the magnetic adsorption effect of the guide magnetic rail (35), so that the rotation of the screening material rotating plate (41) is decelerated.
2. A soil restoration device for enhancing a soil restoration effect as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a horizontal sliding chute, including sieve material rotating plate (41) inner wall, sieve material rotating plate (41) inner wall's upper and lower both sides have evenly been seted up sieve material mouth (43), crosscut spout (42) have been seted up to the front and back bilateral symmetry of sieve material rotating plate (41) inner wall, the left and right sides at sieve material rotating plate (41) inner wall middle part is all pegged graft through the one end that the side guide ring (12) was kept away from through penetrating socket and connecting siphunculus (13), and the one end that the side guide ring (12) was kept away from to connecting siphunculus (13) and the middle part fixed connection of slip baffle (45) inner chamber.
3. A soil restoration device for enhancing a soil restoration effect as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the one end that pressurization case (36) was kept away from to hollow tube (37) is through the inside that transection spout (42) extended to sieve material change board (41), the surface of push pedal (38) in the arc and the inner wall sliding connection of sieve material change board (41), the air inlet opening has been seted up to the both sides symmetry that pressurization case (36) inner chamber is close to sieve material change board (41), the one end that pressurization case (36) was kept away from to hollow tube (37) extends to the inside of push pedal (38) in the arc.
4. A soil restoration device for enhancing a soil restoration effect as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the material containing component (2) comprises a material containing box (21), movable rotating plates (22) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner wall of the material containing box (21), soil material height measuring strips (24) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of the material containing box (21), separation side plates (25) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the material containing box (21), and air inflation partition plates (26) are uniformly arranged in the inner cavity of the separation side plates (25).
5. A soil restoration device for enhancing a soil restoration effect as set forth in claim 4 wherein: the number of the movable rotating plates (22) is two, one side, far away from the soil material height measuring strip (24), of the movable rotating plates (22) is rotationally connected with the top of the inner wall of the material containing box (21), the lower surface of the movable rotating plates (22) is mutually extruded with the inner wall of the material containing box (21) through the built-in spring belt (23), and the movable rotating plates (22) at two sides are all connected through matching seaming meshing.
6. The soil restoration device for enhancing a soil restoration effect according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the soil material height measurement strip (24) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the material containing box (21), the outer surface of the soil material height measurement strip (24) extends to the inside of the material containing box (21), the outer surface of the inflatable partition plate (26) is in sliding connection with the inner cavity of the separation side plate (25), and the outer surface of the inflatable partition plate (26) extends to the outside of the separation side plate (25).
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111215231A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 江苏大学 | Vibrating screen assembly for crushing and grinding equipment |
| CN115999910A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-04-25 | 河北伦特化工集团有限公司 | Raw and other materials screening installation is used in pitch processing |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108067430A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-05-25 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of reciprocating feed multistage screening plant in left and right |
| CN115722443B (en) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-09-12 | 江苏科洛吉健康科技有限公司 | Sieving device for producing food additive powder and using method thereof |
| CN116037464B (en) * | 2023-03-31 | 2023-06-16 | 山东青州云门酒业(集团)有限公司 | Screening machine for grain processing |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111215231A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-06-02 | 江苏大学 | Vibrating screen assembly for crushing and grinding equipment |
| CN115999910A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-04-25 | 河北伦特化工集团有限公司 | Raw and other materials screening installation is used in pitch processing |
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