CN118001639A - Pipe gallery with EPT intelligent tunnel system based on intelligent technology - Google Patents
Pipe gallery with EPT intelligent tunnel system based on intelligent technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN118001639A CN118001639A CN202410405692.1A CN202410405692A CN118001639A CN 118001639 A CN118001639 A CN 118001639A CN 202410405692 A CN202410405692 A CN 202410405692A CN 118001639 A CN118001639 A CN 118001639A
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- pipe
- fire
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/02—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
- E21F5/04—Spraying barriers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0221—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for tunnels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/14—Layout of tunnels or galleries; Constructional features of tunnels or galleries, not otherwise provided for, e.g. portals, day-light attenuation at tunnel openings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent tunnels, in particular to a pipe gallery with an EPT intelligent tunnel system based on intelligent technology, which comprises a tunnel, wherein arc protection plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the tunnel, two fire extinguishing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the tunnel and the inner wall of the protection plates, each fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a fire extinguishing spray head which is arranged in a sliding manner, a fire sensor is arranged in the tunnel, the fire sensor is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the fire extinguishing mechanisms; the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the setting of fire sensor, can respond to the conflagration in the tunnel to remove through the shower nozzle that puts out a fire of controller control, make the shower nozzle that puts out a fire remove fire department of taking place, the shower nozzle that puts out a fire can spray water simultaneously, put out a fire work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent tunnels, in particular to a pipe gallery with an EPT intelligent tunnel system based on intelligent technology.
Background
A tunnel is a passageway built under the ground, in a mountain, under a river bed, or other underground locations, and is generally used to traverse a geographic obstacle or to shorten the distance between two points, so as to allow various vehicles (e.g., automobiles, trains), pedestrians, water streams, or pipelines to pass through. Tunnels are an important component of civil engineering and underground construction, and the design and construction of tunnels need to consider various factors such as geological conditions, safety, ventilation, illumination, drainage, fire protection and the like.
Tunnels can be categorized into a variety of types depending on the application, including but not limited to: traffic tunnels, hydraulic tunnels, municipal tunnels, mine tunnels, military tunnels, the structure of which generally comprises main buildings (shafts and gates) and necessary auxiliary equipment such as car shelters, fire protection facilities, emergency communication systems, drainage facilities and the like, the longer tunnels also need to be equipped with professional ventilation and illumination systems to ensure the safety and suitability of the internal environment.
When a car accident fires in the tunnel, fire extinguishment is inconvenient and fire is difficult to control because the two sides of the tunnel are mountain bodies.
Accordingly, there is a need for a piping lane with an EPT intelligent tunnel system based on the intelligent technology to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, namely the problem that when a car accident fires in a tunnel, the fire is not easy to control, the invention provides a pipe gallery with an EPT intelligent tunnel system based on intelligent technology.
The utility model provides a pipe rack based on intelligent technology has EPT wisdom tunnel system, includes the tunnel, the both ends symmetry of tunnel is provided with curved guard plate, the inner wall of tunnel with symmetry is provided with two fire extinguishing mechanism on the inner wall of guard plate, fire extinguishing mechanism is including the shower nozzle that puts out a fire of slip setting, be provided with fire sensor in the tunnel, fire sensor and controller electric connection, the controller with fire extinguishing mechanism electric connection.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing mechanism further comprises a moving part, the moving part comprises two electromagnetic sliding rails which are symmetrically arranged, each electromagnetic sliding rail is internally and slidably connected with an electromagnetic sliding block, the fire extinguishing spray head is fixedly connected between the two electromagnetic sliding blocks, and two ends of each electromagnetic sliding rail are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tunnel and the inner wall of the protection plate through fixing rods.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing mechanism further comprises a water supply piece arranged on the inner wall of the tunnel, the water supply piece comprises a water tank fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel, a water supply pipe is arranged in the water tank in a communicating mode, the other end of the water supply pipe is communicated with an external water supply device, and the water tank is communicated with the fire extinguishing spray head through a connecting pipe fitting.
Preferably, the connecting pipe fitting comprises a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel, a motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a winding wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a connecting pipe is arranged on the winding wheel in a winding mode, one end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the fire extinguishing spray nozzle, a rotating disc is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe in a communicating mode, the rotating disc is fixedly sleeved on the winding wheel, a communicating cavity is formed in the rotating disc, a water outlet pipe is arranged in the water tank in a communicating mode, a guide disc is arranged in the water outlet pipe in a communicating mode, the guide disc is rotatably sleeved on the rotating disc, a guide cavity is formed in the guide disc, a water inlet hole is formed in the communicating cavity in a communicating mode, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the guide cavity.
Preferably, two electromagnetic slide rail bottom surface central symmetry is provided with two supporting components, the supporting component is including equidistant setting twenty support pieces in electromagnetic slide rail bottom surface, water tank and winding wheel are located electromagnetic slide rail's central point puts, the support piece is including rotating the L shape pole that sets up electromagnetic slide rail ground, L shape pole includes short distance section A and long distance section B, long distance section B is close to the winding wheel, electromagnetic slide rail bottom surface fixedly connected with magnetic path, the magnetic path can with short distance section A magnetism is inhaled mutually, fixedly connected with butt pole on the fire extinguishing nozzle, butt pole can with short distance section A butt.
Preferably, the protection plate is made of transparent acrylic plate material, and the light transmittance of the protection plate gradually increases from one end close to the tunnel to one end far away from the tunnel.
Preferably, the guard plate is provided with a processing mechanism, the processing mechanism comprises two sliding rails fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the guard plate, each sliding rail is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block, a first spring is connected between each sliding block and each sliding rail, an arc-shaped processing plate is fixedly connected between each sliding block, each processing plate is contacted with the upper side face of the guard plate, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the guard plate, an arc-shaped abutting plate is arranged on the inner side of the guard plate, the abutting plates can be abutted to fire extinguishing spray heads, two ends of each abutting plate penetrate through the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, and two ends of each abutting plate are fixedly connected with the corresponding processing plate.
Preferably, the treatment mechanism comprises a communicating part arranged between the treatment plate and the water tank, the communicating part comprises a water storage cavity arranged in the treatment plate, twenty openings are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the water storage cavity along the circumferential direction and face the water permeable holes of the protection plate, an installation cavity is arranged in a tunnel, the water storage cavity is communicated with a communicating pipe, a one-way valve is arranged in the communicating pipe, water can enter the water storage cavity only through the one-way valve, the installation cavity is communicated with a water pipe, the water pipe is communicated with the water tank, the communicating pipe can be communicated with the installation cavity, a baffle is arranged in the installation cavity, a second spring is connected between the baffle and the inner wall of the installation cavity, a communicating hole is formed in the circumferential surface of the communicating pipe, the communicating hole is communicated with the installation cavity, and the communicating pipe can be in butt with the baffle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. Through the setting of fire sensor, can respond to the conflagration in the tunnel to remove through the shower nozzle that puts out a fire of controller control, make the shower nozzle that puts out a fire remove fire department of taking place, the shower nozzle that puts out a fire can spray water simultaneously, put out a fire work.
2. Through the setting of connecting pipe fitting for the connecting pipe is in the in-process of extension along with the removal of fire-extinguishing sprinkler head, and water in the water tank can go on in the connecting pipe through water conservancy diversion dish and rolling disc, guarantees the in-process of connecting pipe extension and supplies water to the fire-extinguishing sprinkler head, guarantees the normal clear of fire-extinguishing work.
3. Through support piece's setting for the shower nozzle of putting out a fire can make L shape pole rotate after a support piece, rotates long distance section B, supports the connecting pipe, avoids fire extinguishing mechanism at removal in-process, and the connecting pipe is buckled downwards under the action of gravity, influences the transportation of below vehicle and connecting pipe medium water.
4. Through the arrangement of the transparent acrylic plate, sand and stones at the entrance and the exit of the tunnel can be prevented from directly rolling onto the road to protect the road and vehicles, and through the gradual change arrangement of the acrylic plate, illumination is prevented from being strengthened when the tunnel is discharged, so that a driver feels uncomfortable; meanwhile, when entering a tunnel, the brightness of the inlet is changed naturally, the black-white effect is eliminated, and meanwhile, the influence of transverse wind at the opening of the tunnel on the running of the vehicle can be avoided through the arrangement of the protection plate.
5. Through the setting of processing mechanism for when extinguishing mechanism removed, can drive the treatment board and remove, scrape the guard plate surface and wipe, avoid the guard plate in long-time use, its surface accumulation is too much debris, influences the luminousness of guard plate.
6. Through the setting of communication piece, can be with the water supply in the water tank to in the retaining chamber to when the treatment board removes, can seal the installation cavity, avoid the water outflow, simultaneously through the setting of the hole of permeating water, can make the treatment board scrape the guard plate and wipe when handling, the outflow of cooperation water improves the treatment effect to the guard plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric cross-sectional view of the invention at A-A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an isometric cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 6 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an isometric cross-sectional view taken at E-E of FIG. 9 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at F in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the present invention;
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at G in fig. 12.
In the figure:
1. A tunnel; 2. a protection plate;
3. A fire extinguishing mechanism; 31. fire extinguishing spray heads; 32. a moving member; 321. an electromagnetic slide rail; 322. an electromagnetic slide block; 323. a fixed rod; 33. a water supply member; 331. a water tank; 332. a water supply pipe; 34. a communicating pipe fitting; 341. a mounting plate; 342. a motor; 343. a winding wheel; 344. a connecting pipe; 345. a rotating disc; 346. a communication chamber; 347. a water outlet pipe; 348. a deflector disc; 349. a diversion cavity; 350. a water inlet hole; 35. a support; 351. an L-shaped rod; 351A, short distance segment; 351B, long distance segment; 352. a magnetic block; 353. a butt joint rod;
4. A processing mechanism; 41. a slide rail; 42. a slide block; 43. a treatment plate; 44. a chute; 45. an abutting plate; 46. a communication member; 461. a water storage cavity; 462. a water permeable hole; 463. a mounting cavity; 464. a communicating pipe; 465. a water pipe; 466. a baffle; 467. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are merely for explaining the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the invention discloses a pipe gallery with an EPT intelligent tunnel system based on intelligent technology, which comprises a tunnel 1, wherein arc protection plates 2 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the tunnel 1, two fire extinguishing mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the tunnel 1 and the inner wall of the protection plates 2, each fire extinguishing mechanism 3 comprises a fire extinguishing spray head 31 which is arranged in a sliding manner, a fire sensor is arranged in the tunnel 1 and is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with each fire extinguishing mechanism 3.
Specifically, during the use, when the inside conflagration that takes place in tunnel, the conflagration sensor senses the conflagration and takes place to in transferring the controller with the signal, the controller sends the signal to fire extinguishing mechanism 3, and the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 on the control fire extinguishing mechanism 3 removes, makes fire extinguishing nozzle 31 remove to the conflagration, later fire extinguishing nozzle 31 spouts water, water-spraying in the fire source department, puts out a fire.
Through the setting of fire sensor, can respond to the conflagration in the tunnel to remove through controller control fire-extinguishing shower nozzle 31, make fire-extinguishing shower nozzle 31 remove fire department of taking place, fire-extinguishing shower nozzle 31 can spray water simultaneously, carries out the work of putting out a fire.
Further, the fire sensor and the controller are in the prior art, and are not described in detail.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the fire extinguishing mechanism 3 further includes a moving member 32, where the moving member 32 includes two electromagnetic slide rails 321 that are symmetrically disposed, each electromagnetic slide rail 321 is slidably connected with an electromagnetic slide block 322, the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 is fixedly connected between two electromagnetic slide blocks 322, and two ends of the two electromagnetic slide rails 321 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tunnel 1 and the inner wall of the protection plate 2 through a fixing rod 323.
Specifically, when in use, when fire needs to be extinguished, the controller sends a starting signal to the electromagnetic slide block 322 to start the electromagnetic slide block 322, the electromagnetic slide block 322 slides in the electromagnetic slide rail 321, and the electromagnetic slide block 322 drives the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 to move.
Through the setting of moving part 32, can drive the shower nozzle 31 of putting out a fire and remove, put out a fire to the conflagration of different positions, avoid setting up a plurality of shower nozzles 31 of putting out a fire, occupy the tunnel volume, influence the tunnel pleasing to the eye.
Further, the electromagnetic slide rail 321 and the electromagnetic slide block 322 are in the prior art, and will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 8, the fire extinguishing mechanism 3 further comprises a water supply member 33 disposed on the inner wall of the tunnel 1, the water supply member 33 comprises a water tank 331 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel 1, the water tank 331 is provided with a water supply pipe 332 in a communicating manner, the other end of the water supply pipe 332 is communicated with an external water supply device, and the water tank 331 is communicated with the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 through a connecting pipe 34.
Specifically, in use, when a fire is extinguished, the external water supply device is activated, the external water supply device supplies water into the water tank 331 through the water supply pipe 332, water in the water tank 331 is delivered to the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 through the connection pipe 34, and then the water is ejected through the fire extinguishing nozzle 31.
By the provision of the water supply 33, a water source can be supplied into the fire extinguishing nozzle 31, so that the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 can perform fire extinguishing work on a fire source.
Further, the external water supply device is in the prior art, and will not be described again.
As shown in fig. 2,5 and 8, the connecting pipe 34 includes a mounting plate 341 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel 1, a motor 342 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 341, an output end of the motor 342 is fixedly connected to a winding wheel 343, a connecting pipe 344 is wound on the winding wheel 343, one end of the connecting pipe 344 is communicated with the fire extinguishing nozzle 31, a rotating disc 345 is arranged at the other end of the connecting pipe 344 in a communicating manner, the rotating disc 345 is fixedly sleeved on the winding wheel 343, a communicating cavity 346 is formed in the rotating disc 345, a water outlet pipe 347 is arranged in the water tank 331 in a communicating manner, a diversion disc 348 is arranged in the communicating manner, the diversion disc 348 is rotatably sleeved on the rotating disc 345, a diversion cavity 349 is formed in the diversion disc 348, a water inlet 350 is formed in the communicating manner, and the water inlet 350 is communicated with the diversion cavity 349.
Specifically, in use, when the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 is moved, the motor 342 is started, the motor 342 is rotated, the connection pipe 344 is separated from the winding wheel 343 along with the movement of the fire extinguishing nozzle 31, meanwhile, water in the water tank 331 enters the diversion cavity 349 through the water outlet pipe 347, then water in the diversion cavity 349 enters the communication cavity 346 through the water inlet hole 350, and then water enters the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 through the connection pipe 344.
Through the setting of connecting pipe fitting 34 for connecting pipe 344 is in the in-process along with the removal extension of fire extinguishing shower nozzle 31, and water in the water tank 331 can go on in connecting pipe 344 through water conservancy diversion dish 348 and rolling disc 345, guarantees that the in-process of connecting pipe 344 extension supplies water to fire extinguishing shower nozzle 31, guarantees the normal clear of fire extinguishing work.
As shown in fig. 2, 5,8 and 13, two symmetrical support components are arranged on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic slide rail 321, the support components comprise twenty support pieces 35 which are arranged on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic slide rail 321 at equal intervals, the water tank 331 and the winding wheel 343 are positioned at the central position of the electromagnetic slide rail 321, the support pieces 35 comprise an L-shaped rod 351 which is rotatably arranged on the ground of the electromagnetic slide rail 321, the L-shaped rod 351 comprises a short distance section 351A and a long distance section 351B, the long distance section 351B is close to the winding wheel 343, a magnetic block 352 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic slide rail 321, the magnetic block 352 can magnetically attract the short distance section 351A, a supporting rod 353 is fixedly connected on the fire extinguishing nozzle 31, and the supporting rod 353 can be in butt joint with the short distance section 351A.
Specifically, when in use, when the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 moves, the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 drives the abutting rod 353 to move, the abutting rod 353 is sequentially abutted with the short distance section 351A, so that the short distance section 351A rotates in a direction close to the magnetic block 352, meanwhile, the short distance section 351A drives the long distance section 351B to rotate, and when the abutting rod 353 is separated from the short distance section 351A, the short distance section 351A is magnetically attracted with the magnetic block 352 under the magnetic force action of the magnetic block 352.
Through the setting of support piece 35 for fire extinguishing shower nozzle 31 can make L shape pole 351 rotate after a support piece 35, rotates long distance section 351B, supports connecting pipe 344, avoids fire extinguishing mechanism 31 at the removal in-process, and connecting pipe 344 is buckled downwards under the action of gravity, influences the transportation of below vehicle and water in connecting pipe 344.
Further, the protection plate 2 is made of transparent acrylic plate material, and the light transmittance of the protection plate 2 gradually increases from one end close to the tunnel 1 to one end far away from the tunnel 1.
Through the arrangement of the transparent acrylic plate, sand, stone and the like at the inlet and the outlet of the tunnel 1 can be prevented from directly rolling onto a road to protect the road and vehicles, and through the gradual change arrangement of the acrylic plate, illumination is prevented from being strengthened when the tunnel is discharged, so that a driver feels uncomfortable; meanwhile, when entering a tunnel, the brightness of the inlet is changed naturally, the black-white effect is eliminated, and meanwhile, the influence of transverse wind at the opening of the tunnel on the running of the vehicle can be avoided through the arrangement of the protection plate 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 6, 7 and 11, a treatment mechanism 4 is arranged on the protection plate 2, the treatment mechanism 4 comprises two sliding rails 41 fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the protection plate 2, each sliding rail 41 is slidably connected with a sliding block 42, a first spring is connected between each sliding block 42 and each sliding rail 41, an arc-shaped treatment plate 43 is fixedly connected between each sliding block 42, each treatment plate 43 is contacted with the upper side surface of the protection plate 2, two sliding grooves 44 are symmetrically formed in the protection plate 2, an arc-shaped abutting plate 45 is arranged on the inner side of the protection plate 2, the abutting plates 45 can be abutted against the fire extinguishing spray heads 31, two ends of each abutting plate 45 penetrate through the corresponding sliding grooves 44, and two ends of each abutting plate 45 are fixedly connected with the corresponding treatment plate 43.
Specifically, when in use, in the moving process of the fire extinguishing nozzle 31, when the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 is abutted against the abutting plate 45, the fire extinguishing nozzle 31 drives the abutting plate 45 to move, the abutting plate 45 drives the treatment plate 43 to move, the treatment plate 43 drives the sliding block 42 to move and compress the first spring, and meanwhile, the surface of the protection plate 2 is scraped by the treatment plate 43.
Through the setting of processing mechanism 4 for when extinguishing mechanism 31 removed, can drive the treatment board 43 and remove, scrape the guard plate 2 surface and wipe, avoid guard plate 2 in long-time use, its surface accumulation is too much debris, influences the luminousness of guard plate 2.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the treatment mechanism 4 includes a communicating member 46 disposed between the treatment plate 43 and the water tank 331, the communicating member 46 includes a water storage cavity 461 provided in the treatment plate 43, twenty water permeable holes 462 with openings facing the protection plate 2 are uniformly provided in a bottom wall of the water storage cavity 461 along a circumferential direction, a mounting cavity 463 is provided in the tunnel 1, the water storage cavity 461 is communicated with a communicating pipe 464, a one-way valve is provided in the communicating pipe 464, water can only enter the water storage cavity 461 through the one-way valve, the mounting cavity 463 is communicated with a water pipe 465, the water pipe 465 is communicated with the water tank 331, the communicating pipe 464 can be communicated with the mounting cavity 463, a baffle 466 is provided in the mounting cavity 463, a second spring 467 is connected between the baffle 466 and an inner wall of the mounting cavity 463, a communicating hole is provided on a circumferential surface of the communicating pipe 464, the communicating hole communicates with the mounting cavity 463, and the communicating pipe 464 can be abutted with the baffle 466.
Specifically, when in use, water in the water tank 331 enters the installation cavity 463 through the water pipe 465, then the water enters the communicating pipe 464 through the communicating hole, then the water enters the water storage cavity 461 through the one-way valve, when the treatment plate 43 moves, the treatment plate 43 drives the communicating pipe 464 to be pulled out of the installation cavity 463, and meanwhile the baffle 466 moves towards the direction close to the protection plate 2 under the action of the second spring 467, so that the communicating position of the communicating pipe 464 and the installation cavity 463 is closed, and water is prevented from flowing out; meanwhile, in the moving process of the treatment plate 43, water in the water storage cavity 461 flows on the protection plate 2 through the water permeable holes 462, and the surface of the protection plate 2 is treated in cooperation with scraping of the protection plate 2.
Through the setting of intercommunication piece 46, can be with the water supply in the water tank 331 in the water storage chamber 461 to when handling board 43 removes, can seal installation cavity 463, avoid the water outflow, simultaneously through the setting of the hole 462 that permeates water, can make handling board 43 scrape when wiping the processing to guard plate 2, the outflow of cooperation water improves the treatment effect to guard plate 2.
Further, the check valve is in the prior art and will not be described in detail.
Further, the diameter of the tunnel 1 is larger than the common tunnel diameter by 30CM.
Specifically, by widening the tunnel diameter, the sidewall effect is reduced.
Further, a solar power generation plate is arranged on the protection plate 2.
Specifically, photovoltaic power generation is realized through the arrangement of the solar power generation panel, and a power supply network is integrated, so that stable supply of energy, contractus litteris energy sources, reduction of energy consumption, improvement of stability and reliability of a power grid and promotion of sustainable development of the energy sources can be realized. The photovoltaic power generation system is put into grid-connected use, and can promote popularization and application of renewable energy sources.
Further, a lighting fixture is arranged in the tunnel 1.
Specifically, a stepless dimming system and a vehicle-mounted dimming system are adopted, and automatic stepless dimming is performed according to information such as brightness outside a tunnel, driving speed and the like, so that good light adaptability of a driver in a first stage of entering a tunnel is ensured; the effect that the vehicle light is on and the vehicle light is dark is achieved through the radar and the video sensing vehicle position. The energy saving rate of 82.53 percent can be realized on the basis of the original power consumption, and the great energy consumption expense and carbon emission can be saved for each region; the lamps have service life, and the lamps running at full power tend to have quicker service life consumption and more failure frequency. The lamp follow-up scheme is adopted, so that the power of the lamp can be dynamically adjusted, and the lamp can be illuminated with low power when no person is in a vehicle, so that the service life of the lamp can be effectively prolonged; the lamp can finely collect the voltage, current, power and other data of the lamp without manual intervention control, and the abnormal situation can be timely alarmed, so that the lamp is convenient and quick to position, maintain and overhaul.
Further, a tunnel inspection robot is arranged inside the tunnel 1.
Specifically, the highway tunnel inspection robot monitors the problems of concrete cracking, block falling, water leakage and the like in the tunnel in real time, and early warns the problem condition in a short time to prevent safety accidents caused by mutation. The situation that the running safety is possibly affected due to the fact that objects are thrown, fallen or accumulated water occurs on the road surface is solved, and the robot performs live investigation and informs maintenance personnel of timely treatment. Traffic conditions in the tunnel can be monitored at any time through the intelligent inspection robot, the congestion degree is obtained, the position of a blocking point in the tunnel is positioned, and the congestion cause is found. The near-field direct connection equipment of the inspection terminal is not limited by a network, realizes local closed-loop control detection and improves inspection efficiency, and the distributed controller replaces a centralized PLC, so that 80-90% of I/0 cables are saved, 60% of installation/maintenance time is saved, and a minute level is blocked.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, which indicate directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus/means that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, article, or apparatus/means.
Thus far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent modifications and substitutions for related technical features may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such modifications and substitutions will fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a pipe rack with EPT wisdom tunnel system based on sense technique, its characterized in that includes tunnel (1), the both ends symmetry of tunnel (1) are provided with curved guard plate (2), the inner wall of tunnel (1) with be provided with two fire extinguishing mechanism (3) on the inner wall of guard plate (2) symmetry, fire extinguishing mechanism (3) are including the fire extinguishing shower nozzle (31) of sliding setting, be provided with the fire sensor in tunnel (1), fire sensor and controller electric connection, the controller with fire extinguishing mechanism (3) electric connection;
The fire extinguishing mechanism (3) further comprises a moving part (32), the moving part (32) comprises two electromagnetic slide rails (321) which are symmetrically arranged, each electromagnetic slide rail (321) is connected with an electromagnetic slide block (322) in a sliding manner, the fire extinguishing spray head (31) is fixedly connected between the two electromagnetic slide blocks (322), and two ends of the two electromagnetic slide rails (321) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the tunnel (1) and the inner wall of the protection plate (2) through a fixed rod (323);
The fire extinguishing mechanism (3) further comprises a water supply piece (33) arranged on the inner wall of the tunnel (1), the water supply piece (33) comprises a water tank (331) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the tunnel (1), the water tank (331) is communicated with a water supply pipe (332), the other end of the water supply pipe (332) is communicated with an external water supply device, and the water tank (331) is communicated with a fire extinguishing spray head (31) through a connecting pipe fitting (34);
The utility model provides a fire extinguishing device, including tunnel (1) inner wall, connecting tube (34) are including fixed connection mounting panel (341) on the inner wall of tunnel (1), fixedly connected with motor (342) on mounting panel (341), the output fixedly connected with winding wheel (343) of motor (342), the winding is provided with connecting pipe (344) on winding wheel (343), the one end of connecting pipe (344) with fire extinguishing nozzle (31) intercommunication, the other end intercommunication of connecting pipe (344) is provided with rolling disc (345), rolling disc (345) are fixed to be overlapped and are established winding wheel (343), communication chamber (346) have been seted up in rolling disc (345), water tank (331) intercommunication is provided with outlet pipe (347), outlet pipe (347) intercommunication is provided with water conservancy diversion dish (348), water conservancy diversion dish (348) are rotated the cover and are established on rolling disc (345), set up water conservancy diversion chamber (349) in water conservancy diversion dish (348), communication chamber (346) intercommunication is provided with inlet opening (350), water inlet opening (350) with water conservancy diversion chamber (349) intercommunication.
2. The pipe gallery with the EPT intelligent tunnel system based on the intelligent technology according to claim 1, wherein two support components are symmetrically arranged on the center of the bottom surface of the electromagnetic slide rail (321), each support component comprises twenty support pieces (35) which are arranged on the bottom surface of the electromagnetic slide rail (321) at equal intervals, the water tank (331) and the winding wheel (343) are located at the center of the electromagnetic slide rail (321), each support piece (35) comprises an L-shaped rod (351) which is rotatably arranged on the ground of the electromagnetic slide rail (321), each L-shaped rod (351) comprises a short-distance section (351A) and a long-distance section (351B), each long-distance section (351B) is close to the winding wheel (343), each magnetic block (352) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the electromagnetic slide rail (321), each magnetic block (352) can be magnetically attracted with each short-distance section (351A), and each spray head (31) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (353), and each supporting rod (351) can be abutted against the short-distance section (351A).
3. The pipe gallery with the EPT intelligent tunnel system based on the intelligent technology according to claim 2, wherein the protection plate (2) is made of transparent acrylic plate material, and the light transmittance of the protection plate (2) gradually increases from one end close to the tunnel (1) to one end far away from the tunnel (1).
4. A pipe gallery with EPT wisdom tunnel system based on wisdom technique according to claim 3, characterized in that, be provided with processing mechanism (4) on guard plate (2), processing mechanism (4) are including fixed connection two slide rails (41) of guard plate (2) bottom both sides, every sliding connection has slider (42) in slide rail (41), slider (42) with be connected with first spring between slide rail (41), two fixedly connected with curved processing board (43) between slider (42), processing board (43) with the upside contact of guard plate (2), two spouts (44) have been seted up to the symmetry on guard plate (2), guard plate (2) inboard is provided with curved butt plate (45), butt plate (45) can with fire extinguishing shower nozzle (31) butt, the both ends of butt plate (45) run through respectively spout (44), butt plate (45) both ends with processing board (43) fixed connection.
5. The piping lane with EPT wisdom tunnel system according to claim 4, wherein the processing mechanism (4) comprises a communicating member (46) arranged between the processing plate (43) and the water tank (331), the communicating member (46) comprises a water storage cavity (461) arranged in the processing plate (43), twenty water permeable holes (462) with openings facing the protection plate (2) are uniformly arranged on the bottom wall of the water storage cavity (461) along the circumferential direction, a mounting cavity (463) is arranged in the tunnel (1), the water storage cavity (461) is communicated with a communicating pipe (464), a one-way valve is arranged in the communicating pipe (464), water can only enter the water storage cavity (461) through the one-way valve, the mounting cavity (463) is communicated with a water pipe (465), the water pipe (465) is communicated with the water tank (331), the communicating pipe (464) can be communicated with the mounting cavity (463), a baffle (466) is arranged in the mounting cavity (463), a connecting hole (466) is arranged between the water storage cavity (461) and a second communicating hole (463) is arranged in the connecting hole (463), and the connecting hole (463) is connected with a circular connecting hole (463), the communication pipe (464) can be abutted against the baffle plate (466).
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| CN118001639B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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