CN117944850B - Spherical escape structure for fire disaster - Google Patents
Spherical escape structure for fire disaster Download PDFInfo
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- CN117944850B CN117944850B CN202410323214.6A CN202410323214A CN117944850B CN 117944850 B CN117944850 B CN 117944850B CN 202410323214 A CN202410323214 A CN 202410323214A CN 117944850 B CN117944850 B CN 117944850B
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- spherical cabin
- mounting
- escape
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009429 distress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63C—LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
- B63C9/00—Life-saving in water
- B63C9/06—Floatable closed containers with accommodation for one or more persons inside
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spherical escape structure for fire, which relates to the field of underwater lifesaving and comprises a spherical cabin body, wherein a cabin door cover is movably arranged on the spherical cabin body, a ventilation pipeline is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the cabin door cover, and a mounting base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the spherical cabin body. According to the spherical escape structure for the fire disaster, disclosed by the invention, the swing amplitude of the spherical cabin body is reduced, the evacuees in the cabin body are prevented from being rocked and bumped, the riding comfort of the evacuees in the spherical cabin body is increased, the spherical cabin body is reduced in swing and simultaneously generated, the spherical cabin body can be stably used for generating electricity, the whole structure is compact, the riding space in the spherical cabin body is ensured, the swing and the generation can be reduced, the spherical cabin body is more suitable for escaping, the vertical center of gravity of the whole structure is lowered by utilizing the verticality of the wheel set mounting rod, the wheel set mounting rod is quickly parallel again when the spherical cabin body floats on the water surface, and the spherical cabin body is quickly placed and supported.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of lifesaving in water, in particular to a spherical escape structure for fire.
Background
The spherical escape structure for fire disaster is an underwater escape structure device composed of spherical cabin bodies, is mainly used for escaping personnel to take when a ship or an offshore platform breaks out a fire disaster and floats on the water surface, provides temporary living space for the escaping personnel and stores escaping living materials to wait for rescue, and has the characteristics of simple structure, low cost, small occupied space and convenient use, and is widely used in various ships or offshore platforms;
The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN103661849A discloses an escape ball, which comprises a ball shell, wherein the top of the ball shell is provided with an opening, the opening is provided with a ball neck ring and a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is hinged on the ball neck ring and is locked on the ball neck ring through a locking device, so that the escape ball can completely separate a human body from water, avoid the danger that people in distress fall into water, avoid the defects of cold allergy and the like caused by wetting the body by water, keep the ball stable and prevent the ball from rolling in high wind and high waves. Strengthen the impact resistance of escaping ball, make the person of fleing can master the effect of direction ", but current ball-type escape structure is when using, because the structure is whole less, float when the surface of water, receive the impact of wave after, the cabin body of structure can produce violent swing, consequently inside evacuee is easy to rock and take place to collide with, and the comfort level that evacuee took is poor, spherical structure has also led to the focus to be high simultaneously, easy emergence upset, and general equipment of taking charge's ventilation equipment and luminous banks in the structure, usually adopt battery and power generation's mode to supply power to the consumer, but the operating time of battery is limited, and the electricity generation mainly relies on structure externally mounted wind power generation module to generate electricity, the environment on the surface of water is complicated, the electricity generation part outside the structure receives striking and erosion damage easily, the unable stable power consumption in the structure has been led to, and install too much electricity generation power storage equipment also can reduce the space in the structure, usability has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a spherical escape structure for fire, which can effectively solve the technical problems of the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a ball-type escape structure for conflagration, includes the spherical cabin body, the last movable mounting of the spherical cabin body has the hatch door lid, the upper end fixed mounting of hatch door lid has the ventilative pipeline, the lower extreme fixed mounting of the spherical cabin body has the installation base, four wheelset erection poles of installation base outside movable mounting has, the one end movable mounting that the wheelset erection pole kept away from the installation base has the universal wheel, the outside below fixed mounting of the spherical cabin body has four location vaulting poles, the inside fixed mounting of the spherical cabin body has upper baffle and lower floor's baffle, and the upper baffle is located the top of lower floor's baffle, the top movable mounting of upper baffle has a plurality of storing door plant, the upper end fixed mounting of upper baffle has the support frame, the equal fixed mounting in four sides of support frame has the seat of fleing, the center welding of support frame has the support pole setting, the lower extreme welding of support pole setting has rotatory fixed sleeve, the inside movable mounting of rotatory spheroid has the universal wheel, the bottom welding of rotatory spheroid has the lower extreme fixed mounting of spheroid, the outside fixed mounting of suspension body has the top of spheroid, the four fixed mounting of the top of the four guide pulleys of the spherical cabin body, four fixed mounting of the top of the four guide pulley, four upper baffle fixed mounting of the spherical cabin is located the four upper baffle is located the four guide pulleys of the side of the spherical cabin.
As a further scheme of the invention, two fixed hanging rings are welded above the outer part of the spherical cabin body, the two fixed hanging rings are positioned on two sides of the cabin door cover, a buoyancy ring is welded above the positioning stay bar outside the spherical cabin body, and the buoyancy ring is of a hollow structure design.
As a further scheme of the invention, the ventilation pipeline penetrates through the cabin door cover and is communicated with the interior of the spherical cabin body, a rainproof top cover is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ventilation pipeline, and a warning lamp shade is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rainproof top cover.
As a further scheme of the invention, the wheel set mounting rod rotates ninety degrees around the mounting base, the lower end of the positioning stay rod is connected with the wheel set mounting rod in a fitting way, and the four wheel set mounting rods are arranged in a cross shape.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rotary sphere rotates around the inside of the rotary fixed sleeve, and the rotary sphere and the spherical cabin are concentrically arranged.
As a further scheme of the invention, an interlayer is arranged between the upper layer of partition plate and the lower layer of partition plate, the storage door plate is in through connection with the interlayer, the escape seat is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper layer of partition plate, the four escape seats and the four storage door plates are arranged in a staggered manner, the suspension rod is positioned between the upper layer of partition plate and the lower layer of partition plate, and the damping sphere is positioned below the lower layer of partition plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the stretching ropes pass through the upper layer partition plate and the lower layer partition plate upwards, and the stretching ropes bypass the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention, the power generation device comprises a motor mounting frame, a generator, a winding drum and a torsion spring storage rod, wherein the motor mounting frame is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the spherical cabin body, the generator is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor mounting frame, the winding drum is fixedly arranged on the other side of the motor mounting frame, and the torsion spring storage rod is movably arranged in the winding drum.
As a further scheme of the invention, one end of the torsion spring storage rod penetrates through the motor mounting frame to be movably connected with the generator, and the upper end of the stretching rope penetrates into the winding drum and is wound outside the torsion spring storage rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when the spherical cabin body is impacted by water waves, the damping ball body moves reversely with the swing direction of the spherical cabin body by utilizing inertia, so that the kinetic energy of the spherical cabin body is consumed, the swing amplitude of the spherical cabin body is further reduced, the evacuee in the cabin body is prevented from being swung and knocked, and the riding comfort of the evacuee in the spherical cabin body is increased;
When the damping ball moves, the four stretching ropes are pulled to move simultaneously, and then the torsion spring storage rod is pulled by the stretching ropes to drive the generator to operate to generate electricity, so that the damping ball can generate electricity while the swing of the spherical cabin body is reduced, and the structure of generating electricity in the cabin prevents collision and erosion, so that the structure can be used for generating electricity stably;
through the integrated structural design, the support frame supports the escape seat and the support upright rod at the same time, the escape seat is used for an escaper to sit, the damping ball moves below the lower-layer partition plate, and the interlayer of the storage is reserved between the upper-layer partition plate and the lower-layer partition plate, so that the overall structure is compact, the sitting space in the spherical cabin is ensured, the swing and the power generation can be reduced, the structural usability is high, and the escape device is suitable for escape;
When the spherical cabin body is placed and fixed, the wheel set mounting rods are in a parallel state and supported and moved by universal wheels, when the spherical cabin body floats on the water surface, the wheel set mounting rods rotate around the mounting base vertically, the vertical of the wheel set mounting rods is used for enabling the gravity center of the whole structure to be lowered, so that when the spherical cabin body floats on the water surface, the occurrence of overturning is prevented,
When the spherical cabin body is lifted by the rescue vehicle and put down, the four universal wheels are rotationally attached to the ground, and the wheel set mounting rods are rotated in cooperation with the rotation of the wheel set mounting rods, so that the wheel set mounting rods are quickly parallel again, the spherical cabin body is quickly placed and supported, and the rescue vehicle is more convenient to use for rescue of the structure.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a ball-type escape structure for fire disaster according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a vertical bottom view of a wheel set mounting bar in a ball-type escape structure for fire according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a spherical cabin in a spherical escape structure for fire according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a spherical cabin in a spherical escape structure for fire according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of an upper and lower barrier in a ball-type escape structure for fire according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a damping sphere in a ball-type escape structure for fire according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a sectional view showing a rotary fixing sleeve in a ball-type escape structure for fire according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view showing the structure of the spherical escape device for fire disaster according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a spherical cabin body; 2. a hatch cover; 3. a ventilation duct; 4. a rain-proof top cover; 5. a warning lamp shade; 6. fixing a hanging ring; 7. a buoyancy ring; 8. a mounting base; 9. a wheel set mounting bar; 10. a universal wheel; 11. positioning a stay bar; 12. an upper separator; 13. a lower separator; 14. a storage door plate; 15. a support frame; 16. an escape seat; 17. supporting the upright rod; 18. rotating the fixed sleeve; 19. rotating the sphere; 20. suspending the rod; 21. damping spheres; 22. stretching the rope; 23. the first guide wheel; 24. the second guide wheel; 25. a power generation device; 26. a motor mounting rack; 27. a generator; 28. winding up a winding drum; 29. the torsion spring houses the lever.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-8, a spherical escape structure for fire disaster comprises a spherical cabin body 1, a cabin door cover 2 is movably mounted on the spherical cabin body 1, an air-permeable pipeline 3 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the cabin door cover 2, a mounting base 8 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the spherical cabin body 1, four wheel group mounting rods 9 are movably mounted at the outer side of the mounting base 8, universal wheels 10 are movably mounted at one end of the wheel group mounting rods 9 far away from the mounting base 8, four positioning supporting rods 11 are fixedly mounted at the outer lower side of the spherical cabin body 1, an upper layer partition plate 12 and a lower layer partition plate 13 are fixedly mounted in the spherical cabin body 1, the upper layer partition plate 12 is positioned above the lower layer partition plate 13, a plurality of storage door plates 14 are movably mounted at the top of the upper layer partition plate 12, a supporting frame 15 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the upper layer partition plate 12, seats 16 are fixedly mounted at the four sides of the supporting frame 15, supporting vertical rods 17 are welded at the center of the supporting frame 15, rotary fixing sleeves 18 are welded at the lower ends of the supporting vertical rods 17, rotary balls 19 are movably mounted at the inner sides of the rotary fixing sleeves 18, damping guide wheels 20 are welded at the bottoms of the rotary balls 19, two lower ends of the rotary balls 20 are fixedly mounted at the inner walls of the four lower ends of the rotary balls 20, damping guide wheels 21 are fixedly mounted at the upper side edges of the four layers of the spherical cabin body 1 and are fixedly mounted at the upper side edges of the four layers of the partition plates 13, and damping guide wheels are fixedly mounted at the upper edges of the four layers of the four partition plates 1 and fixedly mounted at the upper layers of the upper layer partition plates and are fixedly mounted at the upper layers of the damping rods 21.
In this embodiment, two fixed rings 6 are welded above the outside of the spherical cabin body 1, the two fixed rings 6 are located at two sides of the cabin door cover 2, a buoyancy ring 7 is welded above the positioning stay 11 outside of the spherical cabin body 1, the buoyancy ring 7 is of a hollow structure design, the spherical cabin body 1 is bound and fixed by the fixed rings 6 when placed, and when the spherical cabin body 1 floats on the water surface, the fixed rings 6 are utilized to lift the spherical cabin body 1 for rescue, and the buoyancy ring 7 is used for increasing the buoyancy of the spherical cabin body 1.
In this embodiment, ventilation pipe 3 runs through hatch door lid 2 and link up with the inside of spherical cabin body 1, ventilation pipe 3's upper end fixed mounting has rain-proof top cap 4, rain-proof top cap 4's upper end fixed mounting has warning lamp shade 5, ventilation pipe 3 plays the effect to the internal ventilation of spherical cabin body 1, and mountable fan increases the ventilation effect in the spherical cabin body 1, rain-proof top cap 4 is mainly the same as preventing that the rainwater from getting into the spherical cabin body 1 through ventilation pipe 3, warning lamp shade 5 is used for installing the wick of warning, carry out luminous warning when spherical cabin body 1 floats on the surface of water.
In this embodiment, wheelset installation pole 9 is around 8 ninety degrees rotatory activities of installation base, the lower extreme of location vaulting pole 11 is connected with wheelset installation pole 9 laminating, four wheelset installation poles 9 are cross and arrange the installation, when spherical cabin body 1 put fixedly, wheelset installation pole 9 is parallel state, location vaulting pole 11 supports location wheelset installation pole 9, make four universal wheels 10 laminating ground support and remove, when spherical cabin body 1 floats at the surface of water, wheelset installation pole 9 is rotatory perpendicular around installation base 8, utilize the perpendicular of wheelset installation pole 9 to make the whole focus of structure decline.
In the present embodiment, the rotary sphere 19 is rotatably movable around the inside of the rotary fixing sleeve 18, the rotary sphere 19 is concentrically arranged with the spherical cabin 1, and the suspension rod 20 and the damping sphere 21 at the lower end can swing in multiple directions by rotation of the rotary sphere 19 around the rotary fixing sleeve 18.
In this embodiment, an interlayer is disposed between the upper layer of separator 12 and the lower layer of separator 13, the storage door plate 14 is in through connection with the interlayer, the escape seat 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper layer of separator 12, the four escape seats 16 and the four storage door plates 14 are staggered, the suspension rod 20 is located between the upper layer of separator 12 and the lower layer of separator 13, the damping sphere 21 is located below the lower layer of separator 13, the interlayer between the upper layer of separator 12 and the lower layer of separator 13 is used for storing escape materials, and the storage door plate 14 plays a role in interlayer sealing.
In this embodiment, the tensile cord 22 passes through the upper separator 12 and the lower separator 13, the tensile cord 22 passes around the first guide pulley 23 and the second guide pulley 24, and the first guide pulley 23 and the second guide pulley 24 play a role in positioning the movement of the tensile cord 22.
In this embodiment, power generation facility 25 is including motor mounting bracket 26, generator 27, a rolling section of thick bamboo 28 and torsional spring storage pole 29, motor mounting bracket 26 fixed mounting is in the inner wall of spherical cabin body 1, generator 27 fixed mounting is in one side of motor mounting bracket 26, a rolling section of thick bamboo 28 fixed mounting is in the opposite side of motor mounting bracket 26, torsional spring storage pole 29 movable mounting is in the inside of a rolling section of thick bamboo 28, the one end of torsional spring storage pole 29 passes motor mounting bracket 26 and generator 27 swing joint, the upper end of tensile rope 22 penetrates in a rolling section of thick bamboo 28 and twines in the outside of torsional spring storage pole 29, the damping spheroid 21 is when the swing, four tensile ropes 22 of pulling reciprocates, drive torsional spring storage pole 29 rotary motion, thereby make torsional spring storage pole 29 drive generator 27 operation work.
It should be noted that, the invention is a spherical escape structure for fire, in use, the spherical cabin 1 is the main part of the structure, four universal wheels 10 are attached to the ground to support and move the spherical cabin 1, when the fire using structure occurs on the offshore platform or ship, the cabin door cover 2 at the upper end of the spherical cabin 1 is opened, the escape personnel enter the spherical cabin 1 and close the cabin door cover 2, then the spherical cabin 1 falls into the water under the influence of external force, the spherical cabin 1 floats on the water surface by utilizing the hollow structure of the spherical cabin 1, so that the escape personnel are safely far away from the offshore platform or the ship body where the fire occurs, the support frame 15 supports the escape seat 16 and the support upright 17 at the same time, the escape seat 16 is used for riding by the escape personnel, and the interlayer between the upper layer partition 12 and the lower layer partition 13 is used for storing escape materials, so that the escape personnel can wait for rescue for a long time;
when the spherical cabin body 1 is impacted by water waves, the rotary sphere 19 is movably arranged in the rotary fixed sleeve 18, so that the suspension rod 20 and the damping sphere 21 below are in a suspended movable structure, and after the spherical cabin body 1 is impacted by water waves to swing, the damping sphere 21 can move in the opposite direction to the swinging direction of the spherical cabin body 1 due to inertia, so that the kinetic energy of the spherical cabin body 1 is consumed, the swinging amplitude of the spherical cabin body 1 is reduced, and the riding comfort of evacuees in the spherical cabin body 1 is improved;
when the damping sphere 21 moves, the four stretching ropes 22 are pulled to move simultaneously by the movement of the damping sphere 21, after the stretching ropes 22 bypass the first guide wheel 23 and the second guide wheel 24, the upper ends of the stretching ropes 22 and the torsion spring accommodating rods 29 are enabled to retract and retract to pull the torsion spring accommodating rods 29 to rotate, so that the torsion spring accommodating rods 29 drive the generator 27 to operate, and the generator 27 operates to generate electricity for the power utilization of electronic equipment such as structural illumination and ventilation, and meanwhile the elasticity of the torsion spring accommodating rods 29 pulling the stretching ropes 22 also plays a role in buffering the damping sphere 21;
When the spherical cabin body 1 is placed and fixed, the wheel set installation rods 9 are in a parallel state, the positioning support rods 11 support and position the wheel set installation rods 9, so that the four universal wheels 10 are attached to the ground to support and move, when the spherical cabin body 1 floats on the water surface, the wheel set installation rods 9 rotate vertically around the installation base 8, the whole center of the structure is lowered by utilizing the verticality of the wheel set installation rods 9, the spherical cabin body 1 is prevented from overturning when floating on the water surface, and after the spherical cabin body 1 is lifted and put down by a rescue car, the four universal wheels 10 are attached to the ground in a rotating manner, and the wheel set installation rods 9 are matched in a rotating manner, so that the wheel set installation rods 9 are quickly parallel again, and the spherical cabin body 1 is quickly placed.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. A ball-type escape structure for conflagration, its characterized in that: including spherical cabin body (1), the last movable mounting of spherical cabin body (1) has hatch door lid (2), the upper end fixed mounting of hatch door lid (2) has ventilative pipeline (3), the lower extreme fixed mounting of spherical cabin body (1) has installation base (8), four wheelset installation poles (9) are installed in movable mounting outside installation base (8), one end movable mounting universal wheel (10) of installation base (8) are kept away from to wheelset installation pole (9), four location vaulting poles (11) are fixed mounting in the outside below of spherical cabin body (1), the inside fixed mounting of spherical cabin body (1) has upper baffle (12) and lower floor's baffle (13), and upper baffle (12) are located the top of lower floor's baffle (13), the top movable mounting of upper baffle (12) has a plurality of storing door plant (14), the upper end fixed mounting of upper baffle (12) has support frame (15), the equal fixed mounting of four sides of support frame (15) has seat (16), the inside fixed mounting of spheroid (19) of support frame (15), spheroid (19) are welded together in fixed rotation sleeve (18), the lower end of the suspension rod (20) is fixedly provided with a damping sphere (21), the outer part of the damping sphere (21) is fixedly provided with four stretching ropes (22), the inner wall of the spherical cabin body (1) is fixedly provided with four first guide wheels (23) below the lower-layer partition plate (13), the upper end edge of the lower-layer partition plate (13) is fixedly provided with four second guide wheels (24), and the inner wall of the spherical cabin body (1) is fixedly provided with four power generation devices (25) above the upper-layer partition plate (12);
The wheel set mounting rods (9) rotate ninety degrees around the mounting base (8), the lower ends of the positioning stay bars (11) are connected with the wheel set mounting rods (9) in a fitting mode, and the four wheel set mounting rods (9) are arranged in a cross shape;
The rotary sphere (19) rotates around the inside of the rotary fixed sleeve (18), and the rotary sphere (19) and the spherical cabin (1) are concentrically arranged;
an interlayer is arranged between the upper-layer clapboard (12) and the lower-layer clapboard (13), the storage door plate (14) is in through connection with the interlayer, the escape seat (16) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the upper-layer clapboard (12), the four escape seats (16) and the four storage door plates (14) are arranged in a staggered manner, the suspension rod (20) is positioned between the upper-layer clapboard (12) and the lower-layer clapboard (13), and the damping sphere (21) is positioned below the lower-layer clapboard (13);
the stretching ropes (22) penetrate through the upper-layer partition plates (12) and the lower-layer partition plates (13) upwards, and the stretching ropes (22) bypass the first guide wheels (23) and the second guide wheels (24);
The power generation device (25) comprises a motor mounting frame (26), a generator (27), a winding drum (28) and a torsion spring storage rod (29), wherein the motor mounting frame (26) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the spherical cabin body (1), the generator (27) is fixedly arranged on one side of the motor mounting frame (26), the winding drum (28) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the motor mounting frame (26), and the torsion spring storage rod (29) is movably arranged in the winding drum (28);
One end of the torsion spring storage rod (29) penetrates through the motor mounting frame (26) to be movably connected with the generator (27), and the upper end of the stretching rope (22) penetrates into the winding drum (28) and is wound outside the torsion spring storage rod (29).
2. A ball-type escape structure for fire according to claim 1, wherein: two fixed hanging rings (6) are welded above the outer part of the spherical cabin body (1), the two fixed hanging rings (6) are located on two sides of the cabin door cover (2), a buoyancy ring (7) is welded above the outer part of the spherical cabin body (1) located on the positioning stay bar (11), and the buoyancy ring (7) is of a hollow structural design.
3. A ball-type escape structure for fire according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilating duct (3) penetrates through the cabin door cover (2) and is communicated with the interior of the spherical cabin body (1), a rainproof top cover (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ventilating duct (3), and a warning lamp shade (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rainproof top cover (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410323214.6A CN117944850B (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Spherical escape structure for fire disaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410323214.6A CN117944850B (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Spherical escape structure for fire disaster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117944850A CN117944850A (en) | 2024-04-30 |
| CN117944850B true CN117944850B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| CN202410323214.6A Active CN117944850B (en) | 2024-03-21 | 2024-03-21 | Spherical escape structure for fire disaster |
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- 2024-03-21 CN CN202410323214.6A patent/CN117944850B/en active Active
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| CN117944850A (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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