CN117944491A - Fill electric pile and self-service cloud service fills electric pile - Google Patents
Fill electric pile and self-service cloud service fills electric pile Download PDFInfo
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- CN117944491A CN117944491A CN202410303303.4A CN202410303303A CN117944491A CN 117944491 A CN117944491 A CN 117944491A CN 202410303303 A CN202410303303 A CN 202410303303A CN 117944491 A CN117944491 A CN 117944491A
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- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-VENIDDJXSA-N lead-201 Chemical compound [201Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-VENIDDJXSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G11/00—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
- H02G11/02—Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a charging pile and a self-service cloud service charging pile applied to the field of charging piles, which are characterized in that a push rod is slidably inserted into a protective shell wrapped on the outer side of a charging gun, the sliding direction of the push rod is consistent with the inserting and pulling direction of a muzzle of the charging gun, the charging gun can be controlled to automatically withdraw from a charging port of a vehicle after the vehicle is charged by matching with the telescopic driving of an electric telescopic rod I, the wire and the charging gun can be automatically recovered after the vehicle is charged by matching with a winding component, convenience in the use process of the charging pile is guaranteed, the charging gun is stably and safely recovered, the purpose of reminding other users can be achieved by actively separating and recovering the charging gun after the charging is completed, and the charging pile is beneficial to being actively used by subsequent people.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of charging piles, in particular to a charging pile and a self-service cloud service charging pile.
Background
The charging pile is a charging device for providing energy supplement for electric vehicles, the function of the charging device is similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, the charging pile is usually installed in a parking lot or a charging station of a public building and a residential district, various types of electric vehicles can be charged according to different voltage levels, the use frequency of the charging pile in daily life is greatly improved along with the wide popularization of the electric vehicles, and convenience in the use process of the charging pile is necessary in public places.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN110697514B discloses a charging pile which is convenient to operate, and the function of automatically recycling the charging gun is realized through an auxiliary mechanism, so that the convenience of the charging gun is improved;
the charging pile cable storage device comprises a main case, wherein a control case is fixedly arranged on the left side of the main case, a protective cover is fixedly arranged on the top of the main case, and a limit cleaning device is fixedly arranged on the right side of an inner cavity of the main case;
But in the actual operation process, the recovery of rifle that charges relies on the pulling of auxiliary mechanism rolling wire to realize, if charge the rifle and still insert on the car charges the mouth when retrieving, the wire receives hard pulling, appears the condition that the wire is broken or charge rifle muzzle to damage easily, influences the security in the electric pile in-service use that fills to current electric pile that fills can't accomplish the removal of each angle and certain distance to the electric pile that charges of long distance in the use, greatly reduced the convenience that electric pile charges.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to improve the convenience of self-service use of a charging pile in a public place and ensure the safety and stability of automatic recovery of a charging gun, and provides the charging pile and the self-service cloud service charging pile compared with the prior art, the charging pile comprises a supporting rod, wherein a power box is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod, a charging module is arranged on the outer end wall of the power box, the charging module comprises a control panel fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the power box and electrically connected with the power box, a wire is electrically connected to the control panel, the tail end of the wire is fixedly provided with the charging gun which is electrically connected with the wire, the outer end wall of the power box is fixedly provided with a dust-proof seat, the muzzle of the charging gun is movably inserted into the dust-proof seat, a supporting shaft is rotationally connected to the bottom center of the supporting rod, the bottom of the supporting rod is slidably connected with a base, and a limiting ball is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting shaft and slidably connected with a chute arranged along the length direction of the base; the outside of rifle that charges is fixed to be wrapped up with the protecting crust, and the protecting crust is close to the push rod that is parallel with rifle muzzle that charges of sliding grafting on the end wall of rifle muzzle one side that charges, and the inside fixed mounting of protecting crust have with push rod parallel arrangement's electric telescopic handle one, and electric telescopic handle one's flexible end is connected with the push rod, electric telescopic handle one with control panel electric connection, still including the rolling subassembly that is used for rolling wire in the module that charges.
Further, the push rods are provided with a plurality of push rods, the plurality of push rods are movably inserted on the end wall of the protective shell and are arranged on the outer side of the gun muzzle in a surrounding mode, one ends, far away from the gun muzzle, of the charging gun are fixedly provided with arc-shaped connecting rods which are movably sleeved on the outer side of the charging gun, and the arc-shaped connecting rods are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods.
Further, one end of the protective shell, which is far away from the muzzle of the charging gun, is arranged into an L-shaped structure fixedly connected with the end wall of the top of the charging gun, the L-shaped structure forms a handle, and the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged in the handle.
Further, the winding assembly comprises a storage bin fixedly installed below the dust-proof seat, a winding roller is installed in the storage bin in a rotating mode, a wire is wound on the outer side of the winding roller, a servo motor used for driving the winding roller to rotate is fixedly installed in the storage bin, the servo motor is electrically connected with a control panel, a worm wheel is fixedly installed at the end head of the winding roller, and a worm meshed with the worm wheel is fixedly installed on a driving shaft of the servo motor.
Further, the inside fixed mounting of storage bin has the electric connection seat that is located wind-up roll one end outside, and one side that the electric connection seat is close to the wind-up roll rotates and is connected with the switching core rather than coaxial setting, switching core and the end fixed connection of wind-up roll, electric connection seat and control panel electric connection, electric connection seat and switching core electric connection, the wire runs through to the axle center position of wind-up roll to with switching core electric connection.
Further, the electromagnetic sliding rail which is parallel to the winding roller is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the storage bin, an electromagnetic sliding seat is slidably arranged in the electromagnetic sliding rail, and the lead is movably inserted into the electromagnetic sliding seat.
Further, a spiral seat matched with the outer side dimension of the wire is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the wind-up roller in a surrounding mode, and the spiral seat is made of heat insulation materials.
Further, the inside fixed mounting of electromagnetism slide has the check tube, and the outside of wire is located to the movable sleeve of check tube, and the inside of check tube is provided with the cavity that encircles the parcel in the wire outside, fixedly connected with and the trachea a that the cavity is linked together on the outer end wall of check tube, and installs air pressure sensor in the trachea a, and fixedly mounted has the air pump that is connected with trachea a in the power supply box.
Further, still install the laying dust box that is connected with the air pump in the power supply box, and be provided with the filter core between dust collection box and the air pump, the one end fixed mounting that the wind-up roll was kept away from to the detecting tube has the loop frame, and the other end of loop frame rotates installs the clearance section of thick bamboo that movable sleeve was established in the wire outside, encircle on the inner end wall of clearance section of thick bamboo and be fixed with the brush hair, be connected with the trachea b that is linked together with the dust collection box in the loop frame, the outside of clearance section of thick bamboo is fixed to be cup jointed rather than coaxial gear that sets up, fixed mounting has the rack with gear engaged with on the storage bin.
Further, the self-service cloud service fills electric pile, include with numerous fill electric pile in control panel signal connection's high in the clouds server, carry on the high in the clouds system in the high in the clouds server to and integrated in the high in the clouds system has the high in the clouds payment platform, carry on in the control panel with the subsystem that the high in the clouds system interacted, the subsystem carries on in the APP that the mobile terminal is correlated with equally, mobile terminal and high in the clouds server signal connection, every parking stall's afterbody intermediate position all installs the camera with control panel electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the advantages that:
(1) According to the application, the push rod is slidably inserted into the protective shell wrapped on the outer side of the charging gun, the sliding direction of the push rod is consistent with the inserting and pulling direction of the gun muzzle of the charging gun, the charging gun can be controlled to automatically withdraw from the vehicle charging port after the vehicle is charged by matching with the telescopic driving of the first electric telescopic rod, the wire and the charging gun can be automatically recovered after the vehicle is charged by matching with the winding component for winding the wire, convenience in the use process of the charging pile is guaranteed, the charging gun is stably and safely recovered, the purpose of reminding other users can be achieved by actively separating and recovering the charging gun after the charging is completed, and the charging pile is beneficial to being actively used by subsequent others.
(2) Through with electromagnetism slide slidable mounting in the inside of electromagnetism slide rail to set up the activity with the wire and alternate inside the electromagnetism slide, can guide the wire at wind-up roll rotatory in-process, guarantee wire is released and the stability of rolling in-process, avoid the chaotic winding of wire in the wind-up roll outside, cooperation is with spiral seat fixed mounting on the outer end wall of wind-up roll, be favorable to avoiding piling up the heat that causes because of the wire winding piles up to the wire, promoted the stability of electric power transmission in this fills electric pile use in the wire to a certain extent.
(3) The detection tube with the inside cavity is sleeved outside the wire, and the cavity is connected with the air pump, so that the detection of the air pump is matched with the detection of the air pressure sensor, whether the surface layer of the wire is seriously damaged or not can be monitored in the wire winding process through the change of the air pressure intensity, hidden danger in the use process of the charging pile is favorably and timely checked, the use safety of the device is improved to a certain extent, meanwhile, the cleaning tube with the brush hair inside is sleeved outside the wire, the meshing of the gear and the rack is matched, the electromagnetic slide seat moves, the air pump sucks, the wire can be cleaned when the wire is wound, the service life of the wire can be effectively prolonged, the detection result of the air pressure sensor, which is influenced by stains on the surface of the wire, is avoided, and the stability of the device in the use process is effectively improved.
(4) In the self-service cloud service fills electric pile use, discern the vehicle through being provided with the camera to carry out automatic login and pay to relevant account number, the cooperation is charged the automatic recovery of back rifle that charges, can effectively reduce the user vehicle and charge the relevant operating procedure after accomplishing, promoted the convenience of this kind of in-process of car charging to a certain extent, simultaneously, the bracing piece can slide on the base, and the bracing piece can rotate, can realize charging to the different devices of waiting to charge of different angles, improves the convenience greatly, is favorable to saving user's time by a wide margin.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the internal structure of a storage compartment according to the present application;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a charging stake according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a charging module according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the protective housing of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a split view of the electrical connection base and the adapter core of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the internal structure of the electromagnetic slide seat of the application;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 8A;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a self-service cloud service charging stake system of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 8;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the relationship between the chute and the base.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. A support rod; 11. a support shaft; 12. a limit ball; 13. a base; 131. a chute; 101. a power supply box; 2. a control panel; 201. a wire; 202. a charging gun; 203. a dust-proof seat; 3. a protective shell; 301. a push rod; 302. an electric telescopic rod I; 303. an arc-shaped connecting rod; 4. a storage bin; 401. a wind-up roll; 402. a screw seat; 403. a servo motor; 404. a worm wheel; 405. a worm; 5. an electrical connection base; 501. a transfer core; 6. an electromagnetic slide rail; 601. an electromagnetic slide; 7. a detection tube; 701. a trachea a; 702. an air pressure sensor; 8. a ring frame; 801. a cleaning cylinder; 802. brushing; 803. a trachea b; 804. a gear; 805. a rack.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is intended that all other embodiments of the application, which are apparent to one skilled in the art without the inventive faculty, are included in the scope of the present application.
Embodiment one:
The invention provides a charging pile, referring to fig. 1-12, which comprises a supporting rod 1, wherein a power box 101 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting rod 1, a charging module is arranged on the outer end wall of the power box 101, the charging module comprises a control panel 2 fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the power box 101 and electrically connected with the power box, a wire 201 is electrically connected to the control panel 2, a charging gun 202 electrically connected with the wire 201 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the wire 201, a dustproof seat 203 is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the power box 101, a muzzle of the charging gun 202 is movably inserted into the dustproof seat 203, a supporting shaft 11 is rotationally connected to the center of the bottom of the supporting rod 1, a base 13 is slidingly connected to the bottom of the supporting rod 1, a limiting ball 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting shaft 11, and the limiting ball 12 is slidingly connected with a chute 131 formed in the length direction of the base 13; the outside of rifle 202 that charges is fixed to be wrapped up in has the protecting crust 3, and the sliding grafting has the push rod 301 that is parallel with rifle 202 muzzle that charges on the end wall that is close to rifle 202 muzzle one side of protecting crust 3, and the inside fixed mounting of protecting crust 3 has the electric telescopic handle one 302 that is parallel to push rod 301, and the flexible end of electric telescopic handle one 302 is connected with push rod 301, electric telescopic handle one 302 and control panel 2 electric connection, still including the rolling subassembly that is used for rolling wire 201 in the module that charges.
In the use process of the charging pile, a user pulls out the charging gun 202 from the dust-proof seat 203, inserts the muzzle of the charging gun 202 into the charging port of the automobile to be charged, leads out current from the control panel 2 to be conveyed along the lead 201, is connected with the charging port of the automobile through the charging gun 202, performs charging operation, and when the control panel 2 monitors that charging is finished, the charging gun is stopped to supply power to the charging gun 202, the first electric telescopic rod 302 is controlled to be electrified and started, the telescopic end stretches outwards to push the push rod 301 to push outwards, and under the opposite action, the muzzle of the charging gun 202 is withdrawn from the charging port of the automobile, so that the purpose that the charging gun 202 is automatically separated from the charging port of the automobile after charging is finished is realized.
Subsequently, the winding component installed in the charging module is started to wind the scattered conducting wire 201, the charging gun 202 is recovered, after the charging gun 202 is recovered, the control panel 2 controls the electric telescopic rod I302 to be reversely started, the push rod 301 connected with the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod I is taken into the protective shell 3, so that the stability of the charging gun 202 muzzle inserted into the automobile charging port again in the subsequent use process is ensured, and the stable convenience of the charging pile in the continuous use process is ensured.
In the prior art, regarding to the use process of the charging pile, the situation that a part of people continuously occupy the charging pile and the parking space thereof after the charging is completed exists, the part of people does not actively pull out the charging gun 202 after the charging is completed and occupies the parking space, so that great resource waste is caused.
It should be noted that, the diameter of the limiting ball 12 is greater than the width of the upper opening of the chute 131, and the bottom of the limiting ball 12 is abutted against the bottom of the chute 131, the bottom of the supporting rod 1 is located outside the chute 131, so that the supporting rod 1 can rotate through the supporting shaft 11, the charging pile can be used at a certain distance and at various angles, and the convenience of the charging pile is greatly improved.
Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of push rods 301 are provided, the plurality of push rods 301 are movably inserted on the end wall of the protective shell 3 and are circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the muzzle of the charging gun 202, one ends of the plurality of push rods 301 far away from the muzzle of the charging gun 202 are fixedly sleeved with arc-shaped connecting rods 303 which are movably sleeved on the outer side of the charging gun 202, and the arc-shaped connecting rods 303 are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods 302.
Referring to fig. 4, an end of the protective housing 3 far away from the muzzle of the charging gun 202 is configured as an L-shaped structure fixedly connected with the top end wall of the charging gun 202, the L-shaped structure forms a handle, and the first electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly installed in the handle.
Referring to fig. 1, the winding assembly includes a storage bin 4 fixedly installed below the dust-proof seat 203, a winding roller 401 is rotatably installed in the storage bin 4, the wire 201 is wound on the outer side of the winding roller 401, a servo motor 403 for driving the winding roller 401 to rotate is fixedly installed in the storage bin 4, the servo motor 403 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, a worm wheel 404 is fixedly installed at the end of the winding roller 401, a worm 405 meshed with the worm wheel 404 is fixedly installed on a driving shaft of the servo motor 403, and the charging pile is beneficial to guaranteeing the stability of the charging pile in the normal use process when the charging gun 202 is connected with a charging port of an automobile for charging, the charging gun 202 is pulled to drive the wire 201 to extend outwards, and at the moment, the servo motor 403 installed in the storage bin 4 is electrified and started to drive the winding roller 401 to rotate positively.
When the wire 201 and the charging gun 202 are recovered after charging is finished, the servo motor 403 is electrified and started to drive the winding roller 401 to rotate reversely, the wire 201 released before is wound on the outer side of the winding roller 401 again, the wire 201 is recovered, the worm 405 fixedly arranged on a driving shaft of the servo motor 403 is driven to rotate after the servo motor 403 is electrified and started, and the winding roller 401 is driven through the meshing of the worm 405 and the worm 404.
Referring to fig. 5 and 9, an electrical connection seat 5 located outside one end of the wind-up roller 401 is fixedly installed inside the storage bin 4, one side, close to the wind-up roller 401, of the electrical connection seat 5 is rotatably connected with a switching core 501 coaxially arranged with the electrical connection seat 5, the switching core 501 is fixedly connected with the end of the wind-up roller 401, the electrical connection seat 5 is electrically connected with the control panel 2, the electrical connection seat 5 is electrically connected with the switching core 501, and the wire 201 penetrates through to the axial center position of the wind-up roller 401 and is electrically connected with the switching core 501.
In the use process of the charging pile, the switching core 501 can rotate in the electric connection seat 5, a plurality of metal ring sheets which are coaxially arranged with the switching core 501 are fixedly arranged in the electric connection seat 5, the metal ring sheets are electrically connected with the electric connection seat 5, metal endpoints which are in sliding contact with the metal ring sheets are fixedly arranged on the switching core 501, the metal endpoints are electrically connected with the wire 201, when the winding roller 401 rotates to wind or release the wire 201, the winding roller 401 rotates to drive the switching core 501 to rotate in the electric connection seat 5, and the metal endpoints on the switching core 501 are always in contact with the corresponding metal ring sheets in the electric connection seat 5, so that the stability of electric power transmission in the wire 201 is ensured when the wire 201 is wound or released.
Referring to fig. 1, an electromagnetic slide rail 6 parallel to a wind-up roller 401 is fixedly installed on an outer end wall of a storage bin 4, an electromagnetic slide seat 601 is slidably installed in the electromagnetic slide rail 6, a wire 201 is movably inserted in the electromagnetic slide seat 601, during the use process of the charging pile, when the wire 201 is wound or released, the wire 201 is prevented from being wound around the wind-up roller 401 for ensuring the stability of the wire 201, the wire 201 is prevented from being wound around the outer side of the wind-up roller 401, when the wind-up roller 401 rotates, the electromagnetic slide seat 601 in the electromagnetic slide rail 6 moves synchronously along with the rotation of the wind-up roller 401 to drag the wire 201, and the electromagnetic slide seat 601 moves rightward in the electromagnetic slide rail 6 in the process of driving the wind-up roller 401 to rotate positively by a servo motor 403, so that the wire 201 is sequentially released from left to right.
In the process of driving the winding roller 401 to reversely rotate by the servo motor 403, the electromagnetic slide seat 601 moves leftwards in the electromagnetic slide rail 6, orderly winding of the wires 201 is realized from right to left, the wires 201 are prevented from being wound and wound on the winding roller 401 to be mutually staggered, the winding stability of the winding roller 401 to the wires 201 is guaranteed, when the wires 201 are wound, the wires are prevented from being orderly wound on the outer side of the winding roller 401 to be mutually staggered and stacked, heat accumulation in the wires 201 in the use process of the charging pile is reduced, and the use safety of the charging pile is guaranteed to a certain extent.
The spiral seat 402 which is matched with the outer side dimension of the wire 201 is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the winding roller 401 in a surrounding manner, the spiral seat 402 is made of heat insulation materials, the spiral seat 402 is assembled on the outer end wall of the winding roller 401 in the use process of the charging pile, when the wire 201 is orderly wound on the outer side of the winding roller 401, the wire 201 can be embedded into the spiral seat 402 in an adapting manner, the adjacent outer end walls of the wire 201 are isolated by the spiral seat 402 due to winding, the isolation of the adjacent positions of the wire 201 can be further realized, the effect that heat is accumulated due to winding of the wire 201 on the outer side of the winding roller 401 in the use process of the charging pile is further reduced, and the safety and stability of the charging pile in the use process are further improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the base 13 at the bottom of the supporting rod 1 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the tail of two adjacent parking spaces, two charging modules are provided, the two charging modules are respectively installed on two opposite end walls of the same power box 101, and the two charging modules respectively correspond to the two parking spaces.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a detection tube 7 is fixedly installed inside the electromagnetic slide 601, the detection tube 7 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the wire 201, a cavity surrounding the outer side of the wire 201 is formed inside the detection tube 7, an air tube a701 communicated with the cavity is fixedly connected to the outer end wall of the detection tube 7, an air pressure sensor 702 is installed in the air tube a701, and an air pump connected with the air tube a701 is fixedly installed in the power supply box 101.
Still install the laying dust box that is connected with the air pump in the power supply box 101, and be provided with the filter core between dust collection box and the air pump, the one end fixed mounting that wind-up roll 401 was kept away from to detection tube 7 has ring frame 8, and the other end rotation of ring frame 8 is installed movable sleeve and is established the clearance section of thick bamboo 801 in the wire 201 outside, encircle being fixed with brush hair 802 on the inner end wall of clearance section of thick bamboo 801, be connected with the trachea b803 that is linked together with the dust collection box in the ring frame 8, the outside of clearance section of thick bamboo 801 is fixed to be cup jointed rather than the gear 804 of coaxial setting, fixed mounting has the rack 805 that meshes with gear 804 on the storage bin 4.
In the running process of the device, when the wire 201 is wound, the electromagnetic slide seat 601 moves to arrange the winding of the wire 201, the cleaning cylinder 801 moves synchronously, in the moving process, the cleaning cylinder 801 is driven to rotate by virtue of the meshing of the gear 804 and the rack 805, the inner bristles 802 are driven to synchronously rotate in the moving process of the wire 201, dirt on the surface of the wire 201 is cleaned, the synchronous air pump is electrified and started, the dirt which is cleaned and dropped on the wire is collected in the dust collecting box along the air pipe b803 under the action of air flow suction, the air pump and the dust collecting box are not shown in the drawing, then, in the running process of the air pump, the suction operation of constant pressure is carried out in the cavity in the detection tube 7 through the air pipe a701, the surface of the wire 201 is detected, when serious damage occurs on the surface of the wire 201, the clearance between the detection tube 7 and the surface of the wire 201 is changed due to the existence of the damaged position, at the moment, the air pressure sensor 702 detects the change of the air flow pressure, and judges that serious damage occurs on the wire 201, and then the air pump can timely send alarm reminding to relevant staff, thereby being beneficial to improving the safety in the use process of the charging pile.
Embodiment two:
the invention provides a self-service cloud service charging pile, referring to fig. 1-10, which comprises a cloud server in signal connection with control panels 2 in a plurality of charging piles, wherein a cloud system is carried in the cloud server, a cloud payment platform is integrated in the cloud system, a subsystem which interacts with the cloud system is carried in the control panels 2, the subsystem is also carried in an APP (application) associated with a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is in signal connection with the cloud server, and cameras electrically connected with the control panels 2 are arranged at the middle positions of the tail parts of all parking spaces.
In the running process of the self-service cloud service system based on the charging pile, a user can use an APP in the mobile terminal to register a proprietary account, the account is logged into the APP associated with the mobile terminal, information interaction is carried out between the mobile terminal and the cloud system through a subsystem, identity information of the user is bound to the proprietary account, real-name authentication is carried out, and basic information of a vehicle, such as a license plate number and a vehicle model, is also bound.
In the use process, the vehicle is driven to the parking stall that carries this self-service cloud clothes fills electric pile, the in-process that the vehicle was driven into the parking stall, install the camera in the afterbody intermediate position of parking stall and gather vehicle license plate information voluntarily, and transmit to the subsystem that carries in the control panel 2, the account that binds the vehicle is related is called voluntarily through the discernment of license plate, carry out automatic login, account is in the locking state this moment, only can call the relevant information of the vehicle in the account, in step, the vehicle outward appearance that the camera gathered together is transmitted to the subsystem in the control panel 2, compare with the model of the relevant vehicle of account, after the vehicle outward appearance that the camera gathered, the information comparison coincidence in license plate and the relevant account, account is unlocked, this account can carry out the operation of charging of vehicle in this fills electric pile this moment.
At this time, the user pulls out the charging gun 202 and inserts the charging mouth of vehicle and carries out the operation of charging, charge and carry out the power supply after the stake monitoring charging signal, and carry out relevant charging, after charging, the stake of charging breaks off the power supply, retrieve the gun 202 of charging, and settle charges, the settlement of charges need not the user to take part in voluntarily, the charge is filled in advance through high in the clouds payment platform or bind the credit payment in the relevant account, automatic deduction expense after charging is accomplished, at the beginning of charging and at the end of charging, all can send the warning notice to user's mobile terminal through information transmission's mode, and the record of charging is synchronous in real time on the APP of logging in relevant account, the user can look over at any time, and carry out operations such as termination of charging voluntarily through APP.
When the self-service cloud service charging pile is used by a user, the account number is automatically logged in and paid through the identification of the vehicle, the charging gun 202 is automatically recovered after the charging is completed, the relevant operation steps of the user are effectively reduced, the convenience of the automobile charging process is improved to a certain extent, and the time of the user is greatly saved.
The second embodiment refers to the first embodiment, and forms a difference point on the basis of the first embodiment, and only the difference is described here.
Working principle:
When the charging pile is used for charging, after a user unlocks the authentication of the charging pile, the user holds a handle formed on the protective shell 3 to pull and take down the charging gun 202, and in the process of lifting the charging gun 202, the servo motor 403 drives the wind-up roller 401 to rotate positively, the lead 201 is synchronously released, and the user inserts the muzzle of the charging gun 202 into a charging port of an automobile to perform charging operation.
After the charging is completed, the first electric telescopic rod 302 is electrified and started, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod extends outwards to push the muzzle of the charging gun 202 to be separated from the charging port of the automobile, and then the servo motor 403 drives the winding roller 401 to rotate reversely to wind the scattered conducting wire 201, so that the charging gun 202 is recovered.
The present application is not limited to the preferred embodiments described above, but is merely preferred for practical application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a fill electric pile, includes bracing piece (1), the top fixed mounting of bracing piece (1) has power supply box (101), and installs the module that charges on the outer end wall of power supply box (101), the module that charges including fixed mounting on the outer end wall of power supply box (101) and rather than electric connection's control panel (2), electric connection has wire (201) on control panel (2), and the terminal fixed mounting of wire (201) has rifle (202) that charges, fixed mounting has dust receptacle (203) on the outer end wall of power supply box (101), the muzzle activity of rifle (202) that charges is inserted and is established in the inside of dust receptacle (203), its characterized in that:
The bottom center of the supporting rod (1) is rotationally connected with a supporting shaft (11), the bottom of the supporting rod (1) is slidably connected with a base (13), a limiting ball (12) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting shaft (11), and the limiting ball (12) is slidably connected with a sliding groove (131) formed in the base (13) along the length direction;
the protective shell (3), the said protective shell (3) wraps up in the outside of the charging gun (202) fixedly;
The push rod (301) is in sliding connection with the end wall of the protective shell (3) close to the muzzle of the charging gun (202), and is arranged in parallel with the muzzle of the charging gun (202);
The first electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly arranged in the protective shell (3) and is arranged in parallel with the push rod (301), and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (302) is connected with the push rod (301);
and a winding component for winding the lead (201) is further arranged in the charging module.
2. A charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plurality of push rods (301) are movably inserted into the end wall of the protective shell (3) and are arranged on the outer side of the muzzle of the charging gun (202) in a surrounding mode, one ends, away from the muzzle of the charging gun (202), of the plurality of push rods (301) are fixedly sleeved with arc-shaped connecting rods (303) on the outer side of the charging gun (202) in a movable mode, and the arc-shaped connecting rods (303) are fixedly connected with the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods (302).
3. A charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the protective shell (3) far away from the muzzle of the charging gun (202) is provided with an L-shaped structure fixedly connected with the top end wall of the charging gun (202), the L-shaped structure forms a handle, and the electric telescopic rod I (302) is fixedly arranged in the handle.
4. A charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding assembly comprises a storage bin (4) fixedly installed below the dustproof seat (203), a winding roller (401) is installed in the storage bin (4) in a rotating mode, the wire (201) is wound on the outer side of the winding roller (401), and a servo motor (403) used for driving the winding roller (401) to rotate is fixedly installed in the storage bin (4).
5. A charging pile according to claim 4, characterised in that: the inside fixed mounting of storage silo (4) has electric connecting seat (5) that are located wind-up roll (401) one end outside, and one side that electric connecting seat (5) is close to wind-up roll (401) rotates and is connected with switching core (501) rather than coaxial setting, the end fixed connection of switching core (501) and wind-up roll (401).
6. A charging pile according to claim 4, characterised in that: an electromagnetic sliding rail (6) which is parallel to the wind-up roll (401) is fixedly arranged on the outer end wall of the storage bin (4), an electromagnetic sliding seat (601) is slidably arranged in the electromagnetic sliding rail (6), and the conducting wire (201) is movably inserted into the electromagnetic sliding seat (601).
7. A charging pile according to claim 6, characterised in that: the outer end wall of the winding roller (401) is fixedly surrounded by a spiral seat (402) which is matched with the outer side of the wire (201), and the spiral seat (402) is made of heat insulation materials.
8. A charging pile according to claim 6, characterised in that: the inside fixed mounting of electromagnetism slide (601) has detection tube (7), and the outside of wire (201) is located to detection tube (7) movable sleeve, the inside of detection tube (7) is provided with the cavity that encircles in the wire (201) outside, fixedly connected with is connected with trachea a (701) that are linked together with the cavity on the outer end wall of detection tube (7), and installs air pressure sensor (702) in trachea a (701), fixed mounting has the air pump that is connected with trachea a (701) in power supply box (101).
9. A charging pile according to claim 8, characterised in that: still install the laying dust box that is connected with the air pump in power supply box (101), and be provided with the filter core between dust collection box and the air pump, the one end fixed mounting that wind-up roll (401) was kept away from to detecting tube (7) has link frame (8), and the other end rotation of link frame (8) is installed movable sleeve and is established in clearance section of thick bamboo (801) in the wire (201) outside, encircle on the inner end wall of clearance section of thick bamboo (801) and be fixed with brush hair (802), be connected with tracheal b (803) that are linked together with the dust collection box in link frame (8), the outside fixed sleeve of clearance section of thick bamboo (801) has gear (804) rather than coaxial setting, fixed mounting has rack (805) with gear (804) meshed on storage bin (4).
10. A self-service cloud service charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: including with many fill control panel (2) signal connection's in the electric pile cloud server, carry on the high in the clouds system in the cloud server to and integrated in the high in the clouds system has the high in the clouds payment platform, carry on in the control panel (2) with the subsystem that the high in the clouds system interacted, the subsystem is also carried in the APP that the mobile terminal is correlated with, mobile terminal and high in the clouds server signal connection, the afterbody intermediate position of every parking stall all install with control panel (2) electric connection's camera.
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