CN110014919A - A kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110014919A
CN110014919A CN201710897281.9A CN201710897281A CN110014919A CN 110014919 A CN110014919 A CN 110014919A CN 201710897281 A CN201710897281 A CN 201710897281A CN 110014919 A CN110014919 A CN 110014919A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
motor
sliding
groove
new
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710897281.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张靓
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Nanjing Lingya Automotive Technology Research Institute
Original Assignee
Nanjing Lingya Automotive Technology Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Nanjing Lingya Automotive Technology Research Institute filed Critical Nanjing Lingya Automotive Technology Research Institute
Priority to CN201710897281.9A priority Critical patent/CN110014919A/en
Publication of CN110014919A publication Critical patent/CN110014919A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/16Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/72Means for accommodating flexible lead within the holder
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/26Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional charging piles suitable for new-energy automobile, including main body, plug and charging cable, main body further includes take-up mechanism and fixed mechanism, should be suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile, charging cable is stored by take-up mechanism, and freedom retractable is carried out as needed, occupied space is not only avoided, also avoids tripping people, and charging cable will not generate friction with ground, it is hardly damaged, and take-up mechanism can prevent charging cable from blocking, enhances the effect of folding and unfolding;In addition; after plug is on the socket for be inserted in automobile; the vehicle body of plug and automobile is fixed by fixed mechanism; it avoids because not being seated the case where falling, also, after automobile charging complete; plug can be extracted in time by fixed mechanism; it avoids overcharging, battery is protected, to extend the service life of battery.

Description

A kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging pile field, in particular to a kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile.
Background technique
The function of charging pile is similar to the fuel charger inside gas station, can be fixed on ground or wall, be installed on public It builds in (public building, market, Public Parking etc.) and residential area parking lot or charging station, it can be according to different voltage Grade is that the electric car of various models charges.
Existing charging pile still has some problems during use: for example, charging plug and charging pile main body Between be generally all connected with charging cable, the length of charging cable is mostly long, and charging cable is often scattered on the ground, not only Certain space is occupied, is also easy to trip people, and charging cable is easily damaged for a long time in ground friction;In addition, plug is being inserted in After on the socket of automobile, can exist due to not being seated the case where falling, make troubles to car owner, also, charge in automobile After the completion, if car owner does not in time extract plug, the battery of vehicle can be impacted, uses the longevity so as to shorten battery Life.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of suitable for new energy The multi-functional charging pile of automobile.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of to fill suitable for the multi-functional of new-energy automobile Electric stake, including main body, plug and charging cable, the main body further include take-up mechanism and fixed mechanism, the side of the main body Bottom is equipped with platform, and the top of platform is arranged in the take-up mechanism, and the charging cable is arranged on take-up mechanism, the plug Be equipped with supporting block, the plug pass through supporting block, the side of close the main body of the supporting block set there are two groove, two are recessed Slot is located above and below plug, two grooves about plug be symmetrical arranged, the fixed mechanism there are two and about Plug is symmetrical arranged, and two fixed mechanisms are separately positioned in two grooves;
The take-up mechanism includes first motor, Wire winding shaft, the second motor, screw rod, sliding bar and sliding block, and the first motor is perpendicular To being arranged upward, the Wire winding shaft is located at the top of first motor, and the output shaft of the Wire winding shaft and first motor is coaxially disposed, The first motor and Wire winding shaft are sequentially connected, and second motor is located at the side of first motor, and the screw rod is vertically arranged, The coaxial arrangement of the output shaft of the screw rod and the second motor, the screw rod are connect with the second motor drive, the sliding bar and silk Bar is parallel, and the sliding bar passes through sliding block and sliding bar is slidably connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is equipped with threaded hole, the screw rod Sliding block is passed through through threaded hole, the screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding block, and the side of the sliding block is equipped with the first limiting slot, and described first Limiting slot is horizontally disposed, and the charging cable passes through the first limiting slot and is wrapped on Wire winding shaft;
The fixed mechanism includes fixed block, sliding shoe, expansion bracket, hinged block, folding and unfolding block and cylinder, the fixed plate and sliding Block is arranged on the slot bottom of groove, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the slot bottom of groove, the slot bottom of the sliding shoe and groove It is slidably connected, the expansion bracket is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the side of the expansion bracket are hinged with fixed block and sliding shoe respectively, institute It states there are two hinged blocks, the both ends of the other side of the expansion bracket are hinged with two hinged blocks respectively, and the folding and unfolding block setting exists The side of the separate expansion bracket of hinged block, two hinged blocks are slidably connected with folding and unfolding block, the vertically arranged groove of cylinder On slot bottom, the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected with sliding shoe, and the side of the separate hinged block of the folding and unfolding block is uniformly provided with Several suckers.
Preferably, charging cable slides in order to prevent, the Wire winding shaft is equipped with and blocks ring, and the ring set that blocks is located at receipts Described to block there are two rings on spool, two block the both ends that ring is separately positioned on Wire winding shaft.
Preferably, charging cable skids off the first limiting slot in order to prevent, the side of the sliding block is equipped with shutter, the screening Baffle is parallel with the slot bottom of the first limiting slot, and the charging cable is between shutter and the slot bottom of the first limiting slot.
Preferably, the cell wall of first limiting slot is equipped with pressure sensor in order to realize automatically moving for sliding block, There are two the pressure sensors, and two pressure sensors are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the first limiting slot, the charging Line is located between two pressure sensors, is additionally provided with PLC in the main body, and the pressure sensor and the second motor are and PLC Electrical connection.
Preferably, the case where can not adsorbing in order to avoid sucker, the groove is interior to be equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaner Structure includes third motor, driving wheel, belt, driven wheel, shaft, connecting rod, the 4th motor and turntable, and the third motor setting exists On the cell wall of groove, the third motor is connect with capstan drive, and the shaft is horizontally disposed, and the shaft passes through bearing block It is connect with the cell wall of groove, the driven wheel is set in shaft, and the driving wheel is sequentially connected by belt and driven wheel, institute It is horizontally disposed to state connecting rod, the connecting rod is vertical with shaft to be connect, and one end of the connecting rod is connect with shaft, the connecting rod it is another The slot bottom close to groove is held, the 4th motor is vertically arranged in one end of the slot bottom of the close groove of connecting rod downward, and described the Four motors and connecting rod are hinged, and the turntable is horizontally set on the lower section of the 4th motor, the output shaft and turntable of the 4th motor The center of circle connection, the turntable far from the 4th motor side be equipped with cleaning cloth.
Preferably, there are two the sliding bars, and two sliding bars are about screw rod in order to improve the stability of sliding block sliding It is symmetrical arranged.
Preferably, the making material of the screw rod is stainless steel in order to fast move sliding block.
Preferably, being all provided on the sliding shoe and hinged block to improve the stability of sliding shoe and hinged block sliding There is limited block, the second limiting slot is equipped on the slot bottom and folding and unfolding block of the groove, the limited block is located in the second limiting slot, The limited block is matched and is slidably connected with the second limiting slot.
Preferably, in order to further increase the stability of sliding shoe and hinged block sliding, second limiting slot is swallow Stern notch.
Preferably, pulling the plug out of the socket automatically to realize, the cylinder is electrically connected with PLC.
The invention has the advantages that should will be filled suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile by take-up mechanism Cable holder gets up, and carries out freedom retractable as needed, not only avoids occupied space, also avoids tripping people, and charging cable is not Friction can be generated with ground, be hardly damaged, and take-up mechanism can prevent charging cable from blocking, enhance the effect of folding and unfolding;In addition, plug After on the socket for be inserted in automobile, the vehicle body of plug and automobile is fixed by fixed mechanism, is avoided because not being seated to fall The case where falling, also, after automobile charging complete, plug can be extracted in time by fixed mechanism, avoid overcharging, Battery is protected, to extend the service life of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the take-up mechanism of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile of the invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the fixed mechanism of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile of the invention Figure.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the cleaning mechanism of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile of the invention Figure.
Fig. 5 is a kind of sliding block of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile of the invention, pressure sensor, blocks The attachment structure schematic diagram of plate and charging cable.
Fig. 6 is a kind of sliding block of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile of the invention, pressure sensor and fills The attachment structure schematic diagram of electric wire.
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. plugs, 3. charging cables, 4. take-up mechanisms, 5. fixed mechanisms, 6. supporting blocks, 7. First motor, 8. Wire winding shafts, 9. second motors, 10. screw rods, 11. sliding bars, 12. sliding blocks, 13. fixed blocks, 14. is sliding Motion block, 15. expansion brackets, 16. hinged blocks, 17. folding and unfolding blocks, 18. cylinders, 19. suckers, 20. block ring, and 21. block Plate, 22. pressure sensors, 23. third motors, 24. driving wheels, 25. belts, 26. driven wheels, 27. shafts, 28. connect Bar, 29. the 4th motors, 30. turntables.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile, including main body 1, plug 2 and charging Line 3, the main body 1 further include take-up mechanism 4 and fixed mechanism 5, and the bottom of the side of the main body 1 is equipped with platform, the receipts The top of platform is arranged in line mechanism 4, and the charging cable 3 is arranged on take-up mechanism 4, and the plug 2 is equipped with supporting block 6, The plug 2 passes through supporting block 6, and the side of the close main body 1 of the supporting block 6 is set there are two groove, and two grooves distinguish position Above and below plug 2, two grooves are symmetrical arranged about plug 2, the fixed mechanism 5 there are two and about plug 2 It is symmetrical arranged, two fixed mechanisms 5 are separately positioned in two grooves;
Charging cable 3 is stored by take-up mechanism 4, and carries out freedom retractable as needed, occupied space is not only avoided, also keeps away Exempt to trip people, and charging cable 3 will not generate friction with ground, be hardly damaged, and take-up mechanism 4 can prevent charging cable 3 from blocking, Enhance the effect of folding and unfolding;In addition, after plug 2 is on the socket for be inserted in automobile, by fixed mechanism 5 by the vehicle of plug 2 and automobile Body is fixed, and is avoided because not being seated the case where falling, also, after automobile charging complete, can pass through fixed mechanism 5 Plug 2 is extracted in time, avoids overcharging, battery is protected, to extend the service life of battery.
The take-up mechanism 4 includes first motor 7, Wire winding shaft 8, the second motor 9, screw rod 10, sliding bar 11 and sliding block 12, The first motor 7 is vertically arranged upward, and the Wire winding shaft 8 is located at the top of first motor 7, the Wire winding shaft 8 and the first electricity The output shaft of machine 7 is coaxially disposed, and the first motor 7 is sequentially connected with Wire winding shaft 8, and second motor 9 is located at first motor 7 Side, the screw rod 10 is vertically arranged, the coaxial arrangement of the output shaft of the screw rod 10 and the second motor 9, the screw rod 10 with The transmission connection of second motor 9, the sliding bar 11 is parallel with screw rod 10, the sliding bar 11 across sliding block 12 and sliding bar 11 and Sliding block 12 is slidably connected, and the sliding block 12 is equipped with threaded hole, and the screw rod 10 passes through sliding block 12, the screw rod 10 through threaded hole It is threadedly coupled with sliding block 12, the side of the sliding block 12 is equipped with the first limiting slot, and first limiting slot is horizontally disposed, described to fill Electric wire 3 passes through the first limiting slot and is wrapped on Wire winding shaft 8;
The fixed mechanism 5 includes fixed block 13, sliding shoe 14, expansion bracket 15, hinged block 16, folding and unfolding block 17 and cylinder 18, institute It states fixed plate and sliding shoe 14 is arranged on the slot bottom of groove, the fixed block 13 is fixedly connected with the slot bottom of groove, described Sliding shoe 14 and the slot bottom of groove are slidably connected, and the expansion bracket 15 is horizontally disposed, the both ends point of the side of the expansion bracket 15 Not hinged with fixed block 13 and sliding shoe 14, there are two the hinged blocks 16, the both ends difference of the other side of the expansion bracket 15 Hinged with two hinged blocks 16, the side of the separate expansion bracket 15 of hinged block 16, two hinged blocks are arranged in the folding and unfolding block 17 16 are slidably connected with folding and unfolding block 17, on the slot bottom of the vertically arranged groove of the cylinder 18, the output shaft and cunning of the cylinder 18 Motion block 14 is fixedly connected, and the side of the separate hinged block 16 of the folding and unfolding block 17 is uniformly provided with several suckers 19.
By the way that charging cable 3 to be wrapped on Wire winding shaft 8, charging cable 3 is stored, when starting first motor 7, first is electric Machine 7 drives Wire winding shaft 8 to rotate, and carries out freedom retractable as needed to charging cable 3 to realize, not only avoids occupied space, also keep away Exempt to trip people, and charging cable 3 will not generate friction with ground, be hardly damaged, meanwhile, charging cable 3 is from folding and unfolding on Wire winding shaft 8 When, it can move up and down, at this point, the second motor 9 starts, driving screw rod 10 is rotated, so that 12 oscilaltion of sliding block, to make to charge Line 3 is vertical with the holding of the axis of axis shaft always, therefore can prevent charging cable 3 from blocking, and enhances the effect of folding and unfolding;In addition, plug 2 exists After being inserted on the socket of automobile, start cylinder 18, cylinder 18 drives sliding shoe 14 to slide to fixed block 13, so that expansion bracket 15 becomes Long, expansion bracket 15 drives folding and unfolding block 17 to move horizontally, so that it is adsorbed on sucker 19 on vehicle body, therefore can be by plug 2 and automobile Vehicle body is fixed, and is avoided because not being seated the case where falling, also, after automobile charging complete, and starting cylinder 18 makes Expansion bracket 15 further extends, and sucker 19 forms thrust to vehicle body, so that vehicle body forms reaction to plug 2 by supporting block 6 Power, therefore can in time extract plug 2, it avoids overcharging, battery is protected, to extend the service life of battery.
Preferably, charging cable 3 slides in order to prevent, the Wire winding shaft 8 is equipped with and blocks ring 20, described to block 20 sets of ring It is located on Wire winding shaft 8, described to block there are two rings 20, two block the both ends that ring 20 is separately positioned on Wire winding shaft 8, and two block Ring 20 can limit the charging cable 3 being wound around on Wire winding shaft 8, prevent charging cable 3 sliding from the top of Wire winding shaft 8 or bottom It falls.
Preferably, charging cable 3 skids off the first limiting slot in order to prevent, the side of the sliding block 12 is equipped with shutter 21, The shutter 21 is parallel with the slot bottom of the first limiting slot, and the charging cable 3 is located at the slot bottom of shutter 21 and the first limiting slot Between, charging cable 3 can be limited in the first limiting slot by shutter 21, prevent it from skidding off out of first limiting slot.
Preferably, in order to realize automatically moving for sliding block 12, the cell wall of first limiting slot is equipped with pressure sensing Device 22, there are two the pressure sensors 22, and two pressure sensors 22 are separately positioned on the top and bottom of the first limiting slot, The charging cable 3 is located between two pressure sensors 22, is additionally provided with PLC in the main body 1, the pressure sensor 22 and the Two motors 9 are electrically connected with PLC, when the pressure sensor 22 of lower section receives pressure signal, are illustrated from Wire winding shaft 8 to sliding block 12 Charging cable 3 tilt upwards, signal is transmitted to PLC by pressure sensor 22 at this time, and PLC controls the work of the second motor 9, makes sliding block 12 Slide downward, to keep 3 holding of charging cable horizontal, conversely, the pressure sensor 22 when top receives pressure signal, illustrate from The charging cable 3 of Wire winding shaft 8 to sliding block 12 tilts down, and signal is transmitted to PLC, the second electricity of PLC control by pressure sensor 22 at this time Machine 9 inverts, and makes 12 upward sliding of sliding block, equally makes 3 holding of charging cable horizontal.
Preferably, the case where can not adsorbing in order to avoid sucker 19, the groove is interior to be equipped with cleaning mechanism, the cleaning Mechanism includes third motor 23, driving wheel 24, belt 25, driven wheel 26, shaft 27, connecting rod 28, the 4th motor 29 and turntable 30, The third motor 23 is arranged on the cell wall of groove, and the third motor 23 is sequentially connected with driving wheel 24, the shaft 27 Horizontally disposed, the shaft 27 is connected by the cell wall of bearing block and groove, and the driven wheel 26 is set in shaft 27, described Driving wheel 24 is sequentially connected by belt 25 and driven wheel 26, and the connecting rod 28 is horizontally disposed, and the connecting rod 28 hangs down with shaft 27 Direct-connected to connect, one end of the connecting rod 28 is connect with shaft 27, the other end of the connecting rod 28 close to groove slot bottom, the described 4th One end of the slot bottom of the close groove of connecting rod 28 is vertically arranged in motor 29 downward, and the 4th motor 29 and connecting rod 28 are hinged, The turntable 30 is horizontally set on the lower section of the 4th motor 29, and the output shaft of the 4th motor 29 and the center of circle of turntable 30 connect It connects, the side far from the 4th motor 29 of the turntable 30 is equipped with cleaning cloth, starts third motor 23, the driving master of third motor 23 Driving wheel 24 rotates, and driving wheel 24 drives driven wheel 26 to rotate by belt 25, so that shaft 27 passes through the 4th electricity of the driving of connecting rod 28 Machine 29 rotates, and the 4th motor 29 drives turntable 30 to rotate to the direction close to vehicle body, so that turntable 30 is close to vehicle body, at this time the 4th Motor 29 starts, and driving turntable 30 rotates, so that the spots such as dust on cleaning cloth wiping vehicle body, avoid sucker 19 that from can not adsorbing The case where.
Preferably, there are two the sliding bars 11 in order to improve the stability of the sliding of sliding block 12, two sliding bars 11 are closed It is symmetrical arranged in screw rod 10, two sliding bars 11 can preferably limit the rotation of sliding block 12, so that sliding block 12 is along screw rod 10 More stably move.
Preferably, the making material of the screw rod 10 is stainless steel, due to stainless steel in order to fast move sliding block 12 It is not easy to be corroded, therefore is avoided that the movement speed for influencing sliding block 12.
Preferably, in order to improve the stability that sliding shoe 14 and hinged block 16 slide, the sliding shoe 14 and hinged block It is equipped with limited block on 16, is equipped with the second limiting slot on the slot bottom and folding and unfolding block 17 of the groove, the limited block is located at the In two limiting slots, the limited block is matched and is slidably connected with the second limiting slot, and the second limiting slot is by the motion profile of limited block It limits in a certain range, to improve the stability that sliding shoe 14 and hinged block 16 slide.
Preferably, in order to further increase the stability that sliding shoe 14 and hinged block 16 slide, second limiting slot For dovetail groove.
Preferably, pulling the plug out of the socket 2 automatically to realize, the cylinder 18 is electrically connected with PLC, passes through the timing function of PLC Can, it can be full after a certain period of time in charging, control cylinder 18 works, so that expansion bracket 15 extends, pulls the plug out of the socket automatically to realize 2。
It compared with prior art, should be suitable for multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile, by take-up mechanism 4 by charging cable 3 store, and carry out freedom retractable as needed, not only avoid occupied space, also avoid tripping people, and charging cable 3 will not Friction is generated with ground, is hardly damaged, and take-up mechanism 4 can prevent charging cable 3 from blocking, enhances the effect of folding and unfolding;In addition, plug After 2 on the socket for be inserted in automobile, plug 2 and the vehicle body of automobile are fixed by fixed mechanism 5, avoid because be not seated to The case where falling, also, after automobile charging complete, plug 2 can be extracted in time by fixed mechanism 5, be avoided excessively Charging protects battery, to extend the service life of battery.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile, which is characterized in that including main body, plug and charging cable, institute Stating main body further includes take-up mechanism and fixed mechanism, and the bottom of the side of the main body is equipped with platform, the take-up mechanism setting In the top of platform, the charging cable is arranged on take-up mechanism, and the plug is equipped with supporting block, and the plug passes through support Block, the side of the close main body of the supporting block are set there are two groove, and two grooves are located above and below plug, and two A groove is symmetrical arranged about plug, and the fixed mechanism is symmetrical arranged there are two and about plug, two fixed mechanism difference It is arranged in two grooves;
The take-up mechanism includes first motor, Wire winding shaft, the second motor, screw rod, sliding bar and sliding block, and the first motor is perpendicular To being arranged upward, the Wire winding shaft is located at the top of first motor, and the output shaft of the Wire winding shaft and first motor is coaxially disposed, The first motor and Wire winding shaft are sequentially connected, and second motor is located at the side of first motor, and the screw rod is vertically arranged, The coaxial arrangement of the output shaft of the screw rod and the second motor, the screw rod are connect with the second motor drive, the sliding bar and silk Bar is parallel, and the sliding bar passes through sliding block and sliding bar is slidably connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is equipped with threaded hole, the screw rod Sliding block is passed through through threaded hole, the screw rod is threadedly coupled with sliding block, and the side of the sliding block is equipped with the first limiting slot, and described first Limiting slot is horizontally disposed, and the charging cable passes through the first limiting slot and is wrapped on Wire winding shaft;
The fixed mechanism includes fixed block, sliding shoe, expansion bracket, hinged block, folding and unfolding block and cylinder, the fixed plate and sliding Block is arranged on the slot bottom of groove, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the slot bottom of groove, the slot bottom of the sliding shoe and groove It is slidably connected, the expansion bracket is horizontally disposed, and the both ends of the side of the expansion bracket are hinged with fixed block and sliding shoe respectively, institute It states there are two hinged blocks, the both ends of the other side of the expansion bracket are hinged with two hinged blocks respectively, and the folding and unfolding block setting exists The side of the separate expansion bracket of hinged block, two hinged blocks are slidably connected with folding and unfolding block, the vertically arranged groove of cylinder On slot bottom, the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected with sliding shoe, and the side of the separate hinged block of the folding and unfolding block is uniformly provided with Several suckers.
2. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that on the Wire winding shaft Equipped with ring is blocked, the ring set that blocks is located on Wire winding shaft, described to block there are two rings, and two block ring and are separately positioned on take-up The both ends of axis.
3. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the one of the sliding block Side is equipped with shutter, and the shutter is parallel with the slot bottom of the first limiting slot, and the charging cable is located at shutter and the first limit Between the slot bottom of slot.
4. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that first limit The cell wall of slot is equipped with pressure sensor, and there are two the pressure sensors, and two pressure sensors are separately positioned on the first limit The top and bottom of position slot, the charging cable are located between two pressure sensors, and PLC, the pressure are additionally provided in the main body Force snesor and the second motor are electrically connected with PLC.
5. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the groove There is cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism includes third motor, driving wheel, belt, driven wheel, shaft, connecting rod, the 4th motor and turns Disk, the third motor are arranged on the cell wall of groove, and the third motor is connect with capstan drive, and the shaft level is set It sets, the shaft is connected by the cell wall of bearing block and groove, and the driven wheel is set in shaft, and the driving wheel passes through skin Band and driven wheel are sequentially connected, and the connecting rod is horizontally disposed, and the connecting rod is vertical with shaft to be connect, one end of the connecting rod with turn Axis connection, the other end of the connecting rod close to groove slot bottom, the 4th motor be vertically arranged in downward connecting rod close to recessed One end of the slot bottom of slot, the 4th motor and connecting rod are hinged, and the turntable is horizontally set on the lower section of the 4th motor, and described The output shaft of four motors and the center of circle of turntable connect, and the side far from the 4th motor of the turntable is equipped with cleaning cloth.
6. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sliding bar has Two, two sliding bars are symmetrical arranged about screw rod.
7. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the system of the screw rod Making material is stainless steel.
8. as described in claim 1 be suitable for new-energy automobile multi-functional charging pile, which is characterized in that the sliding shoe and It is equipped with limited block on hinged block, is equipped with the second limiting slot on the slot bottom and folding and unfolding block of the groove, the limited block is located at In second limiting slot, the limited block is matched and is slidably connected with the second limiting slot.
9. being suitable for the multi-functional charging pile of new-energy automobile as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that second limit Slot is dovetail groove.
10. as claimed in claim 4 be suitable for new-energy automobile multi-functional charging pile, which is characterized in that the cylinder with PLC electrical connection.
CN201710897281.9A 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of multi-functional charging pile suitable for new-energy automobile Pending CN110014919A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110707480A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-17 汪东梅 Firm electric pile that fills in grafting
CN111746327A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 贾智聪 Movable new energy automobile fills electric pile
CN111923756A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 埃普若新能源科技(云南)有限责任公司 Suspension type charging system for new energy automobile stereo garage
CN111951462A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 广州集佳科技有限公司 New energy charging pile
CN112026554A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-04 上海知开智能科技发展有限公司 Wall-hanging liftable new energy automobile fills electric pile
CN112448228A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-05 南京灼祺华贸易有限公司 Automatic take-up after car fills electric pile and uses based on network science and technology
CN113263935A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-17 王伟新 A adjustable electric pile that fills for wisdom community
CN114103698A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-01 山西静态交通建设运营有限公司 Intelligent recognition electric automobile parking stall
CN114211989A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-03-22 深圳市润诚达电力科技有限公司 New energy automobile fills electric pile
CN114537182A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-27 江苏博纳汽车零部件有限公司 Protection method and protection system for quick charge of new energy automobile
CN115473088A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-13 浙江天涯同行科技有限公司 Car as a house box structure that charges and mounting process thereof

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110707480A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-17 汪东梅 Firm electric pile that fills in grafting
CN111746327A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-10-09 贾智聪 Movable new energy automobile fills electric pile
CN112026554A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-04 上海知开智能科技发展有限公司 Wall-hanging liftable new energy automobile fills electric pile
CN111923756A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 埃普若新能源科技(云南)有限责任公司 Suspension type charging system for new energy automobile stereo garage
CN111951462A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 广州集佳科技有限公司 New energy charging pile
CN112448228A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-05 南京灼祺华贸易有限公司 Automatic take-up after car fills electric pile and uses based on network science and technology
CN113263935A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-17 王伟新 A adjustable electric pile that fills for wisdom community
CN113263935B (en) * 2021-05-21 2023-09-01 重庆惠程未来智能电气有限公司 Adjustable charging pile for intelligent community
CN114103698B (en) * 2021-12-24 2023-06-06 山西静态交通建设运营有限公司 Intelligent identification electric automobile parking stall
CN114103698A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-01 山西静态交通建设运营有限公司 Intelligent recognition electric automobile parking stall
CN114537182A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-27 江苏博纳汽车零部件有限公司 Protection method and protection system for quick charge of new energy automobile
CN114537182B (en) * 2022-01-20 2024-02-02 江苏博纳汽车零部件有限公司 Protection method and protection system for quick charging of new energy automobile
CN114211989A (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-03-22 深圳市润诚达电力科技有限公司 New energy automobile fills electric pile
CN114211989B (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-05-27 深圳市润诚达电力科技有限公司 New energy automobile fills electric pile
CN115473088B (en) * 2022-09-20 2023-03-31 浙江天涯同行科技有限公司 Car as a house box structure that charges and mounting process thereof
CN115473088A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-13 浙江天涯同行科技有限公司 Car as a house box structure that charges and mounting process thereof

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Application publication date: 20190716