CN117898210A - A filtrate separator for cheese processing - Google Patents
A filtrate separator for cheese processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN117898210A CN117898210A CN202410317423.XA CN202410317423A CN117898210A CN 117898210 A CN117898210 A CN 117898210A CN 202410317423 A CN202410317423 A CN 202410317423A CN 117898210 A CN117898210 A CN 117898210A
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- box body
- pipe
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- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000005862 Whey Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 102000007544 Whey Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 108010046377 Whey Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 16
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 16
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000002129 Malva sylvestris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006770 Malva sylvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a filtrate separating device for cheese processing, which comprises a box body, a separating and filtering mechanism, a suction assembly, a driving assembly, a filtering assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein a lifting ring is arranged at the top of the box body; the separating and filtering mechanism is positioned in the box body, the separating and filtering mechanism comprises a planetary transmission assembly and a scraping and filtering assembly connected with the planetary transmission assembly, the planetary transmission assembly is used for driving the scraping and filtering assembly to rotate in the box body, and the scraping and filtering assembly separates cheese particles and whey liquid in the box body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cheese processing equipment, in particular to a filtrate separating device for cheese processing.
Background
In the cheese making process, cheese particles and whey which are mixed together need to be separated, the common filtrate separation means in the process is to filter and screen the cheese particles and the whey by a worker through a filter screen with a simple structure, but in the process of screening by the filter screen, the cheese particles which are partially positioned in the center of the filter screen can be accumulated, so that the inner center position of the cheese particles is rich in more whey, the emulsion filtering effect of the center position of the filter screen is poor in the process of lifting the filter screen upwards by the worker, the worker needs to stir in the filter screen by using stirring equipment to separate the cheese particles from the whey in the middle, and the blocking of the cheese particles on the flow of the whey is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cheese processing filtrate separating device which can improve cheese filtrate separating efficiency and reduce labor intensity of workers, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a filtrate separating device for cheese processing comprises a box body, a separating and filtering mechanism, a suction assembly, a driving assembly, a filtering assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein a lifting ring is arranged at the top of the box body; the separating and filtering mechanism is positioned in the box body and comprises a planetary transmission assembly and a scraping and filtering assembly connected with the planetary transmission assembly, the planetary transmission assembly is used for driving the scraping and filtering assembly to rotate in the box body, the scraping and filtering assembly separates cheese particles and whey liquid in the box body, the scraping and filtering assembly comprises a filter plate positioned in the box body, a filter tube is sleeved on the filter plate in a sliding manner, a nut is fixedly arranged in the middle of the filter plate, the nut is sleeved on a screw rod in a threaded manner, and one ends of the filter tube and the screw rod are connected with the planetary transmission assembly; the suction component is arranged on one side of the box body and is used for sucking and discharging the whey liquid separated by the scraping and filtering component; the driving component is arranged on the outer side of the box body and drives the planetary transmission component and the suction component to operate; the filtering component is arranged below the pumping component and is used for filtering the whey liquid pumped and discharged by the pumping component, and the filtering component is connected with the pumping component; the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting ring, the lifting assembly is used for driving the lifting ring to lift, cheese at different heights in the box can be stirred and milk serum is accelerated to overflow and separate by additionally arranging the separating and filtering mechanism, the pumping assembly and the driving assembly, the middle cheese is prevented from being accumulated to influence the separation of the milk serum, the cheese particle separation efficiency is effectively improved, the pumping assembly can timely pump and discharge filtered milk serum, the working efficiency of the separation between cheese particles and milk serum is improved, the traditional mode operation is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced.
Preferably, the planetary transmission assembly comprises an inner gear ring fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lifting ring, a support is arranged in the middle of the inner gear ring, the support is composed of two parallel triangular frames, the two triangular frames are fixedly connected through a fixing rod, a central gear is arranged between the two triangular frames, the middle of the central gear is rotationally connected with the support through a central shaft, a plurality of transmission gears are meshed around the central gear, the transmission gears are formed around the central gear in a circumferential array, and are meshed with the inner gear ring, a hollow pipe is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission gears, two ends of the hollow pipe are rotationally connected with the support, one end of the filter pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the hollow pipe, the screw is fixedly sleeved on the central shaft, and one end of the central shaft is connected with the driving assembly; the planetary transmission assembly is additionally arranged, so that the scraping and filtering assembly connected to one side can be driven to rotate in the box body, the scraping and filtering assembly can stir cheese in the box body, and separation between cheese particles and whey liquid is quickened.
Preferably, a scraping plate is arranged on one side of the filter tube, one end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with the lower part of the bracket, jacks matched with the filter tube are arranged on the filter plate in an equidistant manner, the filter tube is inserted into the jacks, a guide groove is formed in one side of the jacks in a communicating manner, and the scraping plate is inserted into the guide groove; can avoid cheese granule to lead to the fact the jam to the filtration pore on filter tube surface through addding to scrape the subassembly, realize that the milk clear solution flows into the unobstructed nature in the filter tube through the filtration pore, the filter plate is to suppressing separation between cheese granule and the milk clear solution simultaneously for the filtering out of milk clear solution, realize cheese granule filterable efficiency.
Preferably, the suction assembly comprises a suction pipe which is inserted into the hollow pipe and extends towards the inside of the filter pipe, one end of the suction pipe extends towards the outer side of the hollow pipe and is communicated with a circular pipe, one side of the circular pipe is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe, a first one-way valve is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, one end of the liquid conveying pipe, which is far away from the circular pipe, is communicated with a piston cylinder, one side of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box body through a cross rod, one end of the piston cylinder is communicated with a liquid discharging pipe, a second one-way valve is arranged on the liquid discharging pipe, a piston is arranged in the piston cylinder, a piston rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the piston, one end of the piston rod penetrates through the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the piston rod, is fixedly provided with a groove rod, a push column is arranged in the liquid conveying pipe, one end of the push column is fixedly connected with an eccentric position on one side of the turntable, and one side above the turntable is connected with the driving assembly; the milk clear liquid separated from the filter tube can be timely sucked and discharged by adding the sucking component, and separation between cheese particles and the milk clear liquid is realized.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the motor, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a second gear is arranged on one side of the first gear and above the rotary table, the first gear and the second gear are in meshed connection through a first toothed chain, the second gear is fixedly connected with the rotary table through a transmission shaft, one end of the driving shaft, which is far away from the first gear, is fixedly provided with a third gear, one side of the third gear is arranged below the box, a fourth gear is arranged on one side of the third gear and is in meshed connection with the third gear through a second toothed chain, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fourth gear, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom of the box and extends to the inside of the box and is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the penetrating position of the bottom of the box is connected with a rotary sealing ring, one end, which is far away from the rotating shaft, of the fixed block is provided with a cross clamping groove, the inside of the cross clamping groove is clamped with a cross clamping block, and one side of the cross clamping block is fixedly connected with one end of the cross clamping block; through addding drive assembly, can realize driving simultaneously and divide the simultaneous operation of straining mechanism and suction subassembly, realize in time sucking and discharging the emulsion clear liquid of filtering out, avoided the input of many drive arrangement to use simultaneously, the effectual input that reduces the cost.
Preferably, the filter component comprises a filter frame arranged below the liquid discharge pipe, hanging rods are fixedly arranged at two ends of the filter frame, one end of each hanging rod, which is far away from the filter frame, is fixedly connected with the end part of each groove rod, and the filter component can filter small cheese particles in the milk serum discharged by pumping, so that the waste of the cheese particles is reduced.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a mounting block fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting ring, a hydraulic rod is fixedly arranged below the mounting block, and one end, away from the mounting block, of the hydraulic rod is connected with the hydraulic cylinder; the lifting assembly is additionally arranged to achieve lifting convenience of the lifting ring, meanwhile, lifting operation convenience of the filter tube is improved, and workers can conveniently fill and take materials into the box body.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the filtering frame, a drain pipe with a control valve is communicated with one side of the bottom of the collecting box, sliding grooves are formed in two side walls of the collecting box, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filtering frame; through being equipped with the collecting box in the below of filter frame, can play the effect of collecting to the emulsion liquid after filtering, improve the neatly nature of box surrounding environment.
Preferably, a supporting frame is arranged below the motor, one end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box body, and the driving shaft are rotationally connected with the supporting frame; the motor can be supported through the support frame, so that the safety of the motor in use is improved, and the stability of the rotation of the driving shaft is improved.
Preferably, annular grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner gear ring and located on the inner wall of the lifting ring, supporting blocks are slidably arranged in the annular grooves, and one ends of the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the side walls of the support; by additionally arranging the annular groove and the supporting block, the rotating stability of the bracket at the center of the lifting ring is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
According to the invention, the existing cheese processing filtrate separating device is optimized, and the separating and filtering mechanism, the pumping assembly and the driving assembly are additionally arranged, so that cheeses with different heights in the box body can be stirred and the overflow and separation of the whey liquid are quickened, the phenomenon that the middle cheeses are piled to influence the separation of the whey liquid is avoided, the cheese particle separating efficiency is effectively improved, the pumping assembly can timely pump and discharge the filtered whey liquid, the working efficiency of separating the cheese particles from the whey liquid is improved, the traditional mode operation is avoided, and the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraping and filtering assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the wiper assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of the engagement between the sun gear and the drive gear in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a filter plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a piston cartridge of the present invention;
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a lifting ring in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a lifting ring; 3. an inner gear ring; 4. a bracket; 5. a sun gear; 6. a transmission gear; 7. a hollow tube; 8. a filter tube; 9. a scraper; 10. a filter plate; 11. a jack; 12. a guide groove; 13. a nut; 14. a screw; 15. a central shaft; 16. a suction pipe; 17. a grommet; 18. an infusion tube; 19. a piston cylinder; 20. a liquid discharge pipe; 21. a piston; 22. a piston rod; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a grooved bar; 25. pushing a column; 26. a turntable; 27. a drive shaft; 28. a motor; 29. a first gear; 30. a second gear; 31. a first toothed chain; 32. a transmission shaft; 33. a third gear; 34. a fourth gear; 35. a second toothed chain; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a fixed block; 38. a cross clamping groove; 39. a cross clamping block; 40. a filter frame; 41. a boom; 42. a hydraulic rod; 43. a hydraulic cylinder; 44. a collection box; 45. a drain pipe; 46. a chute; 47. a slide block; 48. a support frame; 49. an annular groove; 50. and a supporting block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-11, a filtrate separating device for cheese processing in the drawings comprises a box body 1, a separating and filtering mechanism, a suction assembly, a driving assembly, a filtering assembly and a lifting assembly, wherein a lifting ring 2 is arranged at the top of the box body 1; the separating and filtering mechanism is positioned in the box body 1 and comprises a planetary transmission assembly and a scraping and filtering assembly connected with the planetary transmission assembly, the planetary transmission assembly is used for driving the scraping and filtering assembly to rotate in the box body 1, the scraping and filtering assembly separates cheese particles and whey liquid in the box body 1, the scraping and filtering assembly comprises a filter plate 10 positioned in the box body 1, a filter tube 8 is sleeved on the filter plate 10 in a sliding manner, a nut 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the filter plate 10, the nut 13 is sleeved on a screw 14 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the filter tube 8 and the screw 14 are connected with the planetary transmission assembly; the suction component is arranged on one side of the box body 1 and is used for sucking and discharging the whey liquid separated by the scraping and filtering component; the driving component is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 and drives the planetary transmission component and the suction component to operate; the filtering component is arranged below the suction component and is used for filtering the whey liquid extracted and discharged by the suction component, and the filtering component is connected with the suction component; the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting ring 2 and is used for driving the lifting ring 2 to lift.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4-fig. 7 and fig. 11, the planetary transmission assembly in the drawings comprises an inner gear ring 3 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of a lifting ring 2, a support 4 is arranged in the middle of the inner gear ring 3, the support 4 is composed of two parallel triangular frames, the two triangular frames are fixedly connected through a fixing rod, a central gear 5 is arranged between the two triangular frames, the middle of the central gear 5 is rotationally connected with the support 4 through a central shaft 15, a plurality of transmission gears 6 are meshed around the central gear 5, the transmission gears 6 are formed around the central gear 5 in a circumferential array, the transmission gears 6 are meshed with the inner gear ring 3, a hollow pipe 7 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission gears 6, two ends of the hollow pipe 7 are rotationally connected with the support 4, one end of a filter pipe 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the hollow pipe 7, a screw 14 is fixedly sleeved on the central shaft 15, and one end of the central shaft 15 is connected with the driving assembly;
Referring to fig. 4-8, a scraper 9 is disposed on one side of the filter tube 8 in the illustration, one end of the scraper 9 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the support 4, inserting holes 11 matched with the filter tube 8 are disposed on the filter plate 10 at equal intervals, the filter tube 8 is inserted into the inserting holes 11, a guiding groove 12 is disposed on one side of the inserting holes 11 in a communicating manner, and the scraper 9 is inserted into the guiding groove 12.
Referring to fig. 1-6, 9 and 10, the suction assembly in the drawings comprises a suction pipe 16 inserted into the hollow pipe 7 and extending towards the interior of the filter pipe 8, one end of the suction pipe 16 extends towards the outer side of the hollow pipe 7 and is communicated with a circular pipe 17, one side of the circular pipe 17 is communicated with a transfusion pipe 18, a first one-way valve is arranged on the transfusion pipe 18, one end of the transfusion pipe 18, which is far away from the circular pipe 17, is communicated with a piston cylinder 19, one side of the piston cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box body 1 through a transverse rod, one end of the piston cylinder 19 is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 20, a second one-way valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 20, a piston 21 is arranged in the interior of the piston cylinder 19, a piston rod 22 is fixedly arranged on one side of the piston 21, one end of the piston rod 22 penetrates through the piston cylinder 19 and is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 23, one end, which is far away from the piston rod 22, of the connecting rod 24 is fixedly provided with a groove rod 24, the interior of the groove rod 24 is slidingly provided with a push post 25, one end of the push post 25 is fixedly connected with an eccentric position on one side of the rotary disc 26, and one side of the rotary disc 26 is connected with the driving assembly.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 9, the driving assembly in the drawing includes a driving shaft 27, one end of the driving shaft 27 is connected with an output end of a motor 28, a first gear 29 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 27, one side of the first gear 29 is arranged above a turntable 26, a second gear 30 is arranged on one side of the first gear 29, the first gear 29 and the second gear 30 are connected with each other in a meshed manner through a first toothed chain 31, the second gear 30 is fixedly connected with the turntable 26 through a transmission shaft 32, one end, far away from the first gear 29, of the driving shaft 27 is fixedly provided with a third gear 33, one side of the third gear 33 is provided with a fourth gear 34, one side of the fourth gear 34 is connected with the third gear 33 in a meshed manner through a second toothed chain 35, a rotating shaft 36 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the fourth gear 34, one end of the rotating shaft 36 penetrates through the bottom of the box 1 and extends into the box 1 to be fixedly connected with a fixed block 37, the penetrating position of the bottom of the box 1 is connected with the rotating seal ring, one end, far away from the rotating shaft 36 is provided with a cross clamping groove 38, the inside of the cross clamping groove 38 is clamped with a cross clamping 39, and one side of the cross clamping 39 is fixedly connected with one end 15 of the center shaft.
When the cheese is subjected to a filtrate separation processing operation: firstly pouring cheese to be separated from filtrate into the box body 1, then starting a lifting assembly to drive a lifting ring 2 to descend, enabling a scraping and filtering assembly in a sub-filtering mechanism arranged on the lifting ring 2 to descend into the box body 1, enabling a cross clamping block 39 fixedly arranged at one end of a central shaft 15 in a planetary transmission assembly to be clamped in a cross clamping groove 38 formed in one side of a fixed block 37, enabling clamping connection between a screw 14 and the fixed block 37 to be realized, and then inserting a suction pipe 16 in a suction assembly into a filter pipe 8 in the scraping and filtering assembly through a hollow pipe 7 in the planetary transmission assembly; then, a motor 28 in the driving assembly is started, the motor 28 starts to drive a driving shaft 27 at the output end to rotate, the driving shaft 27 rotates to drive a first gear 29 and a third gear 33 which are arranged on the driving shaft 27 to synchronously rotate, wherein the third gear 33 rotates to drive a fourth gear 34 to rotate through meshing of a second toothed chain 35, the fourth gear 34 is fixedly arranged on a rotating shaft 36, at the moment, the fourth gear 34 can drive the rotating shaft 36 to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft 36 penetrates through the bottom of the box body 1 and extends inwards to be fixedly connected with a fixed block 37, the synchronous rotation of the fixed block 37 is realized by the rotating shaft 36, and a cross clamping block 39 at one end of a central shaft 15 is clamped in a cross clamping groove 38 at one side of the fixed block 37, so that the cross clamping block 39 and the central shaft 15 can be driven to rotate while the fixed block 37 rotates; the central shaft 15 rotates to drive the central gear 5 at one end to rotate, the central gear 5 rotates to engage and drive the transmission gear 6 arranged in the side circumferential array to rotate, and as the transmission gear 6 is engaged with the central gear 5 and simultaneously engaged with the inner gear ring 3 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lifting ring 2, the transmission gear 6 can realize the rotation while performing the circular motion in the box body 1 by taking the central gear 5 as the center of a circle, and the transmission gear 6 is rotationally connected with the bracket 4 through the hollow pipe 7, so that the transmission gear 6 can realize the rotation by taking the hollow pipe 7 as the center of a circle.
One end of a filter tube 8 in the scraping and filtering assembly is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of a hollow tube 7, the filter tube 8 can be driven to move on the inner wall of the box body 1 while the transmission gear 6 rotates around the central gear 5 as the center of a circle in the box body 1, at the moment, the filter tube 8 can stir cheese in the box body 1, the contact area between the cheese and the outer side wall of the filter tube 8 is increased, and the overflow of whey liquid in the cheese is accelerated; meanwhile, when the transmission gear 6 rotates by taking the hollow tube 7 as the center of a circle, the rotation of the filter tube 8 can be driven, different positions on the outer side wall of the filter tube 8 are contacted with the scraping plate 9 fixedly installed on the support 4 when the filter tube 8 rotates, the scraping plate 9 can scrape the outer side wall of the filter tube 8, cheese particles adhered on the outer side wall of the filter tube 8 are prevented from blocking a filter hole on the filter tube 8, smoothness of the use of the filter tube 8 is realized, the emulsion can smoothly enter the inner wall of the filter tube 8 through the filter hole, filtered emulsion is pumped and discharged by the pumping assembly, the separation of the cheese particles and the emulsion in the box body 1 is realized, the emulsion enters the filter tube 8 is realized, and the cheese particles are filtered in the box body 1.
When the filter tube 8 is used for filtering the whey liquid in cheese particles, the filter plate 10 is used for filtering the whey liquid at the moment, the drive assembly drives the central shaft 15 to rotate and simultaneously drives the screw 14 fixedly connected with the outer side of the central shaft to rotate, the screw 14 can drive the nut 13 to move while rotating, as the nut 13 is fixedly arranged on the filter plate 10, and the filter plate 10 is sleeved on the filter tube 8 and the scraping plate 9, the filter plate 10 can be limited, the screw 14 is prevented from rotating and the nut 13 and the screw 14 are synchronously rotated, the lifting movement of the nut 13 on the screw 14 can be realized, the filter plate 10 can simultaneously be driven by the scraping plate 9 and the filter tube 8 to do circular movement in the box body 1, the filter plate 10 can be rotated and lowered in the box body 1, the cheese particles can be separated below the filter plate 10, the whey liquid in the cheese can be pumped and discharged from the filter tube 8 through the filter holes in the filter plate 10, the cheese particles can be separated from the cheese filtrate through the filter holes in the filter tube 8, and the cheese particles can be separated from the cheese particles by the filter plate 10.
When the driving shaft 27 rotates to drive the first gear 29 on the outer side of the driving shaft to rotate, the first toothed chain 31 can be meshed to drive the second gear 30 to rotate, and the second gear 30 is fixedly connected with the turntable 26 through the driving shaft 32, so that the turntable 26 can be driven to rotate through the driving shaft 32, the push column 25 is fixedly arranged at the eccentric position of the turntable 26 and is slidably arranged in the groove rod 24, the turntable 26 drives the push column 25 to do circular motion and simultaneously can push and pull the groove rod 24, so that the groove rod 24 does reciprocating motion on a horizontal plane, when the groove rod 24 does reciprocating motion on the horizontal plane, the piston rod 22 can be driven to do reciprocating motion in the piston cylinder 19 through the connecting rod 23, and one end of the piston rod 22 is fixedly provided with the piston 21, so that the piston 21 can do reciprocating motion in the piston cylinder 19, and when the piston 21 moves in the piston cylinder 19, the pressure intensity in the piston cylinder 19 can be changed; when the piston rod 22 drives the piston 21 to move to one side far away from the infusion tube 18, the second one-way valve on the liquid discharge tube 20 is closed at the moment, the first one-way valve on the infusion tube 18 is opened, the pressure in the piston tube 19 is reduced, and the whey liquid filtered in the filter tube is pumped into the piston tube 19 through the infusion tube 18, the ring tube 17 and the suction tube 16, so that the process of pumping the whey liquid is realized; when the piston rod 22 drives the piston 21 to move to one side close to the infusion tube 18, the second one-way valve on the liquid discharge tube 20 is opened at the moment, the first one-way valve on the infusion tube 18 is closed, the pressure in the piston cylinder 19 is increased, the milk and clear liquid in the piston cylinder 19 can be discharged from the liquid discharge tube 20 under the pushing of the piston 21, the discharge of the milk and clear liquid is realized, the starting of the motor 28 is stopped after the suction is finished, the lifting assembly is started to drive the lifting ring 2 to lift, the lifting of the filter tube 8 can be driven at the moment, the filter tube 8 is moved to the upper side of the box 1, and cheese particles filtered out from the box 1 can be conveniently taken out by workers, so that the filtering processing operation of the cheese particles can be completed.
This operation simple structure makes things convenient for staff to operate and uses, when filtering operation separation cheese granule to cheese, start drive assembly can drive planetary transmission subassembly, scrape and strain subassembly and suction subassembly simultaneous working, wherein planetary transmission subassembly and scrape and strain the effect that the subassembly can play the stirring to the cheese in the box 1, the whey in the cheese overflows, can stir the filtrate to the cheese of different high positions in the box 1, avoid middle cheese to cause and pile up the separation that influences the whey, the effectual efficiency that has improved cheese granule separation, cooperation suction subassembly uses, can in time carry out suction discharge with the whey of filtering, improve the work efficiency of separation between cheese granule and the whey, avoid traditional mode operation, the effectual intensity of labour who reduces the staff.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-11, this embodiment further describes example 1, in which a case 1, a separating and filtering mechanism, a suction assembly, a driving assembly, a filtering assembly and a lifting assembly are illustrated, a lifting ring 2 is disposed on the top of the case 1, one side of the lifting ring 2 is connected to the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the lifting ring 2 to lift; the separating and filtering mechanism is positioned in the box body 1 and comprises a planetary transmission assembly and a scraping and filtering assembly connected with the planetary transmission assembly, the planetary transmission assembly is used for driving the scraping and filtering assembly to rotate in the box body 1, the scraping and filtering assembly separates cheese particles and whey liquid in the box body 1, the scraping and filtering assembly comprises a filter plate 10 positioned in the box body 1, a filter tube 8 is sleeved on the filter plate 10 in a sliding manner, a nut 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the filter plate 10, the nut 13 is sleeved on a screw 14 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the filter tube 8 and the screw 14 are connected with the planetary transmission assembly; the suction component is arranged on one side of the box body 1 and is used for sucking and discharging the whey liquid separated by the scraping and filtering component; the driving component is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 and drives the planetary transmission component and the suction component to operate; the filtering component is arranged below the suction component and is used for filtering the whey liquid extracted and discharged by the suction component, and the filtering component is connected with the suction component; the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting ring 2 and is used for driving the lifting ring 2 to lift.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 9 and 10, the filter assembly in the drawings includes a filter frame 40 disposed below the drain pipe 20, two ends of the filter frame 40 are fixedly provided with a hanging rod 41, and one end of the hanging rod 41 away from the filter frame 40 is fixedly connected with an end of the tank rod 24;
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 10, a collecting box 44 is disposed below the filter frame 40 in the drawings, a drain pipe 45 with a control valve is disposed on one side of the bottom of the collecting box 44, sliding grooves 46 are disposed on two side walls of the collecting box 44, sliding blocks 47 are slidably disposed in the sliding grooves 46, and one side of each sliding block 47 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filter frame 40.
In this embodiment, be equipped with filter unit in the below of fluid-discharge tube 20 and can play the filterable effect again to the emulsion liquid of exhaust in the fluid-discharge tube 20, can play filterable effect to the cheese granule of granule, avoid the cheese granule of granule to discharge, cause the waste of cheese granule.
When the cheese-doped cheese small particle filtering device is specifically used, the filtering frame 40 in the filtering assembly is placed below the liquid discharge pipe 20, one end of the hanging rod 41 fixed at two ends of the filtering frame 40 is fixedly connected with the end part of the groove rod 24, when the groove rod 24 horizontally reciprocates, the filtering frame 40 can be driven to reciprocate through the hanging rod 41, the filtering frame 40 reciprocates below the liquid discharge pipe 20, and the cheese-doped cheese small particle whey liquid discharged from the liquid discharge pipe 20 enters the filtering frame 40, at the moment, the filtering frame 40 reciprocates to shake, so that the cheese small particle can shake in the filtering frame 40, the cheese small particle is filtered in the filtering frame 40, and the cheese small particle waste caused by internal impurity caused by direct discharge of the cheese small particle is avoided.
The milk serum dropped from the filter frame 40 is dropped into the collecting box 44, and is collected by the collecting box 44, so that the milk serum is prevented from dropping on the ground around the box body 1 to cause the humidity of the surrounding environment, the neatness of the surrounding environment during cheese particle filtering processing is improved, meanwhile, the drain pipe 45 with the control valve is communicated with one side of the bottom of the collecting box 44, the milk serum in the collecting box 44 can be conveniently and regularly discharged, and the convenience of discharging the milk serum in the collecting box 44 is increased; the slide grooves 46 are formed in the two sides of the collecting box 44, the slide blocks 47 are arranged in the slide grooves 46 in a sliding mode, one ends of the slide blocks 47 are fixedly connected with the outer side walls of the filter frame 40, the filter frame 40 can be supported, meanwhile, the hanging rods 41 are reduced from dragging the groove rods 24 in the vertical direction, and the stability of reciprocating motion of the groove rods 24 in the horizontal direction is improved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1-11, this embodiment further illustrates other examples, in which a box 1, a separating and filtering mechanism, a suction assembly, a driving assembly, a filtering assembly and a lifting assembly are illustrated, a lifting ring 2 is disposed at the top of the box 1, one side of the lifting ring 2 is connected with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is used for driving the lifting ring 2 to lift; the separating and filtering mechanism is positioned in the box body 1 and comprises a planetary transmission assembly and a scraping and filtering assembly connected with the planetary transmission assembly, the planetary transmission assembly is used for driving the scraping and filtering assembly to rotate in the box body 1, the scraping and filtering assembly separates cheese particles and whey liquid in the box body 1, the scraping and filtering assembly comprises a filter plate 10 positioned in the box body 1, a filter tube 8 is sleeved on the filter plate 10 in a sliding manner, a nut 13 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the filter plate 10, the nut 13 is sleeved on a screw 14 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the filter tube 8 and the screw 14 are connected with the planetary transmission assembly; the suction component is arranged on one side of the box body 1 and is used for sucking and discharging the whey liquid separated by the scraping and filtering component; the driving component is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1 and drives the planetary transmission component and the suction component to operate; the filtering component is arranged below the suction component and is used for filtering the whey liquid extracted and discharged by the suction component, and the filtering component is connected with the suction component; the lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting ring 2 and is used for driving the lifting ring 2 to lift.
Referring to fig. 2 and 11, the lifting assembly in the drawings includes a mounting block fixedly disposed on one side of the lifting ring 2, and a hydraulic rod 42 fixedly disposed below the mounting block, wherein one end of the hydraulic rod 42 away from the mounting block is connected with a hydraulic cylinder 43.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a supporting frame 48 is disposed below the motor 28 in the drawings, one end of the supporting frame 48 is fixedly connected with an outer side wall of the case 1, and the driving shaft 27 and the driving shaft 32 are rotatably connected with the supporting frame 48.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5, 6 and 11, annular grooves 49 are formed on two sides of the inner gear ring 3 and on the inner wall of the lifting ring 2 in the drawing, supporting blocks 50 are slidably arranged in the annular grooves 49, and one ends of the supporting blocks 50 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the bracket 4.
In this embodiment, through being equipped with lifting unit in one side of lifting ring 2, lifting unit can drive lifting ring 2 and go up and down, realizes that lifting ring 2 drives the branch filter mechanism and goes up and down, makes filter tube 8 in the scraping filter unit in the inside lift of box 1, after the separation between filter tube 8 rises and box 1, makes things convenient for the staff to add cheese stick raw materials and make things convenient for the staff to take out the cheese granule of cheese stick after filtering to box 1 inside, realizes the convenience of staff to cheese granule take out the operation.
The below of motor 28 is equipped with support frame 48, can play the effect of supporting motor 28, increases the stability that motor 28 installed and placed, avoids unsettled placing of motor 28, can play the effect of supporting to the drive shaft that motor 28 output is connected simultaneously, is equipped with the bearing bracket at its outside rotation when installing drive shaft 27, and the one end of bearing bracket and the lateral wall fixed connection of collection box 44, can increase the pivoted stability of drive shaft 27 during operation.
Annular groove 49 has been seted up to the inner wall of ring gear 3, and the inside slip of annular groove 49 is equipped with supporting shoe 50, and supporting shoe 50 and the lateral wall fixed connection of support 4 can realize playing the effect of supporting support 4, realizes the stability of support 4 when rotating.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A filtrate separation device for cheese processing, comprising:
the lifting device comprises a box body (1), wherein a lifting ring (2) is arranged at the top of the box body (1);
The separating and filtering mechanism is positioned in the box body (1), the separating and filtering mechanism comprises a planetary transmission assembly and a scraping and filtering assembly connected with the planetary transmission assembly, the planetary transmission assembly is used for driving the scraping and filtering assembly to rotate in the box body (1), cheese particles and whey liquid in the box body (1) are separated by the scraping and filtering assembly, the scraping and filtering assembly comprises a filter plate (10) positioned in the box body (1), a filter tube (8) is sleeved on the filter plate (10) in a sliding manner, a nut (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the filter plate (10), the nut (13) is sleeved on a screw rod (14) in a threaded manner, and one ends of the filter tube (8) and the screw rod (14) are connected with the planetary transmission assembly;
the suction assembly is arranged on one side of the box body (1) and is used for extracting and discharging the whey liquid separated by the scraping and filtering assembly;
The driving assembly is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1) and drives the planetary transmission assembly and the suction assembly to operate;
The filtering component is arranged below the suction component, filters the whey liquid extracted and discharged by the suction component, and is connected with the suction component;
The lifting assembly is arranged on one side of the lifting ring (2), and is used for driving the lifting ring (2) to lift.
2. The filtrate separating device for cheese processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the planetary transmission assembly comprises an inner gear ring (3) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the lifting ring (2), a support (4) is arranged in the middle of the inner gear ring (3), the support (4) is composed of two parallel triangular frames, two triangular frames are fixedly connected through a fixing rod, a central gear (5) is arranged between the two triangular frames, the middle of the central gear (5) is rotationally connected with the support (4) through a central shaft (15), a plurality of transmission gears (6) are meshed around the central gear (5), the transmission gears (6) are formed around the central gear (5) in a circumferential array, the transmission gears (6) are meshed with the inner gear ring (3), a hollow pipe (7) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the transmission gears (6), two ends of the hollow pipe (7) are rotationally connected with the support (4), one end of the filter pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the central shaft (7), and one end of the central shaft (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the hollow pipe (7), and the central shaft (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw assembly.
3. The filtrate separation device for cheese processing according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of the filter tube (8) is provided with a scraper blade (9), one end of the scraper blade (9) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the bracket (4), jack (11) matched with the filter tube (8) are arranged on the filter plate (10) in an equidistant manner, the filter tube (8) is inserted into the jack (11), one side of the jack (11) is communicated with a guide groove (12), and the scraper blade (9) is inserted into the guide groove (12).
4. The filtrate separator for cheese processing according to claim 3, characterized in that the suction assembly comprises a suction pipe (16) inserted into the hollow pipe (7) and extending towards the inside of the filter pipe (8), one end of the suction pipe (16) extends towards the outside of the hollow pipe (7) and is communicated with a circular pipe (17), one side of the circular pipe (17) is communicated with a liquid delivery pipe (18), a first one-way valve is arranged on the liquid delivery pipe (18), one end of the liquid delivery pipe (18) far away from the circular pipe (17) is communicated with a piston cylinder (19), one side of the piston cylinder (19) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the box body (1) through a cross rod, one end of the piston cylinder (19) is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe (20), a second one-way valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (20), the inside of the piston cylinder (19) is provided with a piston (21), one side of the piston (21) is fixedly provided with a piston rod (22), one end of the piston rod (22) penetrates the piston cylinder (19) and is fixedly connected with a push rod (25) at one side of the piston rod (24) far away from the inner side of the push rod (24), one side above the turntable (26) is connected with the driving assembly.
5. The filtrate separator for cheese processing according to claim 4, characterized in that the drive assembly comprises a drive shaft (27), one end of the drive shaft (27) is connected with the output end of the motor (28), a first gear (29) is fixedly arranged on the drive shaft (27), a second gear (30) is arranged on one side of the first gear (29) and above the turntable (26), the first gear (29) and the second gear (30) are connected in a meshed manner through a first toothed chain (31), the second gear (30) is fixedly connected with the turntable (26) through a transmission shaft (32), one end of the drive shaft (27) far away from the first gear (29) is fixedly provided with a third gear (33), one side of the third gear (33) and below the box (1) is provided with a fourth gear (34), the fourth gear (34) and the third gear (33) are connected in a meshed manner through a second toothed chain (35), the middle part (34) is provided with a rotary shaft (36) which penetrates through the rotary shaft (36) and is fixedly connected with the bottom part (37) of the box (1), the fixed block (37) is far away from one end of the rotating shaft (36) and is provided with a cross clamping groove (38), a cross clamping block (39) is clamped in the cross clamping groove (38), and one side of the cross clamping block (39) is fixedly connected with one end of the central shaft (15).
6. The filtrate separating device for cheese processing according to claim 4, characterized in that the filtering assembly comprises a filtering frame (40) arranged below the liquid discharge pipe (20), two ends of the filtering frame (40) are fixedly provided with hanging rods (41), and one end of the hanging rods (41) away from the filtering frame (40) is fixedly connected with the end part of the grooved bars (24).
7. The filtrate separating device for cheese processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting assembly comprises a mounting block fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting ring (2), a hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly arranged below the mounting block, and one end of the hydraulic rod (42) away from the mounting block is connected with a hydraulic cylinder (43).
8. The filtrate separation device for cheese processing according to claim 6, characterized in that a collecting box (44) is arranged below the filtering frame (40), a drain pipe (45) with a control valve is arranged on one side of the bottom of the collecting box (44) in a communicating manner, sliding grooves (46) are formed in two side walls of the collecting box (44), sliding blocks (47) are arranged in the sliding grooves (46) in a sliding manner, and one side of each sliding block (47) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the filtering frame (40).
9. The filtrate separating device for cheese processing according to claim 5, characterized in that a supporting frame (48) is arranged below the motor (28), one end of the supporting frame (48) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the tank (1), wherein the driving shaft (27) and the driving shaft (32) are rotatably connected with the supporting frame (48).
10. The filtrate separation device for cheese processing according to claim 2, characterized in that annular grooves (49) are formed in the inner wall of the lifting ring (2) on two sides of the inner gear ring (3), supporting blocks (50) are slidably arranged in the annular grooves (49), and one ends of the supporting blocks (50) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the support (4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202410317423.XA CN117898210B (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | A filtrate separator for cheese processing |
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| CN202410317423.XA CN117898210B (en) | 2024-03-20 | 2024-03-20 | A filtrate separator for cheese processing |
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| CN117898210B CN117898210B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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| CN114097620A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 石河子大学 | Cream separation and cheese shaping all-in-one based on traditional technology |
| CN115530243A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南德园众创科技股份有限公司 | A quick drain device for cheese processing |
| CN116831193A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-10-03 | 江苏优格生物科技有限公司 | Dairy product fermentation separation process |
| CN116850667A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-10-10 | 山西九牛牧业股份有限公司 | Whey protein separation and purification device |
| CN219848496U (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-10-20 | 安徽达诺乳业股份有限公司 | Whey separation device for cheese production |
| CN220493866U (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2024-02-20 | 上海妙可蓝多生物技术研发有限公司 | Fresh cheese RC making pot |
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2024
- 2024-03-20 CN CN202410317423.XA patent/CN117898210B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1403627A (en) * | 1971-10-01 | 1975-08-28 | Koopmans Eng Nv | Curds preparation machine |
| US4374488A (en) * | 1979-10-01 | 1983-02-22 | Farmers Pride Cheese, Inc. | Whey filter |
| CN112237143A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-19 | 赖永红 | Whey separation equipment is used in cheese production |
| CN213848115U (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-08-03 | 山东晟达菲尔生物科技发展有限公司 | Freeze-drying type cheese processing equipment device |
| CN114097620A (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2022-03-01 | 石河子大学 | Cream separation and cheese shaping all-in-one based on traditional technology |
| CN115530243A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-30 | 湖南德园众创科技股份有限公司 | A quick drain device for cheese processing |
| CN219848496U (en) * | 2023-05-29 | 2023-10-20 | 安徽达诺乳业股份有限公司 | Whey separation device for cheese production |
| CN220493866U (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2024-02-20 | 上海妙可蓝多生物技术研发有限公司 | Fresh cheese RC making pot |
| CN116831193A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2023-10-03 | 江苏优格生物科技有限公司 | Dairy product fermentation separation process |
| CN116850667A (en) * | 2023-08-15 | 2023-10-10 | 山西九牛牧业股份有限公司 | Whey protein separation and purification device |
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| CN117898210B (en) | 2024-06-14 |
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