CN117845604A - Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method - Google Patents
Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117845604A CN117845604A CN202410245841.2A CN202410245841A CN117845604A CN 117845604 A CN117845604 A CN 117845604A CN 202410245841 A CN202410245841 A CN 202410245841A CN 117845604 A CN117845604 A CN 117845604A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- plate
- cleaning
- roller
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 231
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009957 hemming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an anti-slip cloth cutting machine and a cutting method, wherein the anti-slip cloth cutting machine comprises a support main body, and an unreeling assembly, a conveying assembly, a cleaning assembly and a cloth cutting assembly are sequentially arranged on the support main body from right to left; the conveying assembly comprises two supporting arms which are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the supporting arms are connected with a supporting main body, the tops of the supporting arms are provided with hydraulic telescopic cylinders, and sliding grooves are formed in the supporting arms. According to the invention, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is controlled to drive the two groups of sliding blocks to synchronously move, so that the compression roller between the two groups of sliding blocks moves up and down, and the gap between the compression roller and the driving roller is adjusted, so that the device can adaptively adjust the transmission gap according to the thickness of cloth, and the problem that the cloth slides or cannot be transmitted backwards in the transmission process due to excessive or insufficient pressure of the compression roller on the cloth is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an anti-slip cloth cutting machine and a cutting method.
Background
The textile machinery is a variety of mechanical equipment required for processing natural fibers or chemical fibers into textiles, the broad sense textile machinery also comprises chemical machinery for producing chemical fibers, and the cloth cutting machine is one of the textile machinery.
The utility model discloses a fabric cutting machine of chinese patent application No. 2017205553005, including work box, fabric cutting ware and mount, swing joint has the universal wheel all around the lower extreme of work box, the front surface middle-end fixedly connected with chamber door of work box, the right-hand member middle part fixedly connected with chamber door switch of chamber door, the upper surface right-hand member fixedly connected with removal spout of work box, the upper end swing joint of removal spout has the support, the upper end middle part fixedly connected with of support first motor, the right-hand member welding of first motor has fabric cutting ware, fabric cutting ware's lower extreme fixedly connected with fabric cutting knife, the upper end surface fixedly connected with antiskid fabric cutting table of work box, the front and back both ends fixedly connected with collection box of antiskid fabric cutting table, the upper surface right-hand member fixedly connected with mount of work box. This cloth cutting machine can prevent that cloth from taking place sideslip at the in-process of cutting, but can't absorb the dust on the transfer roller, leads to the cloth still can appear the problem of skew in the transmission process.
In prior art, when conveying and cutting the cloth, because the cloth surface adsorbs a large amount of dust easily, lead to the cloth can adsorb the dust on the transfer roller in the transfer process, and when follow-up cloth when passing the transfer roller, can lead to the cloth to appear sliding, when the cloth slides seriously, then can make the cloth of both sides appear the turn-up of different degree, lead to the cloth cutting machine unable normal cloth cutting operation to the cloth, and, when the cloth cutting machine cuts the cloth, if take place to slide between cloth and the cloth cutting platform this moment then can lead to the cloth cutting knife unable normal to cut the cloth, lead to the cloth incision irregular or unable completion cutting work, and then can't satisfy cloth actual cutting process demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides an anti-slip cloth cutting machine and a cutting method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the anti-slip cloth cutting machine comprises a supporting main body, wherein an unreeling assembly, a conveying assembly, a cleaning assembly and a cloth cutting assembly are sequentially arranged on the supporting main body from right to left;
the conveying assembly comprises two supporting arms which are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the supporting arms are connected with a supporting main body, hydraulic telescopic cylinders are arranged at the tops of the supporting arms, sliding grooves are formed in the supporting arms, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, an output shaft of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder penetrates through the supporting arms and is connected with the corresponding sliding block, a pressing roller is arranged between the two sliding blocks, and a driving roller is arranged at the bottom of each supporting arm, located at each pressing roller;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning support frame, the cleaning support frame is connected with a cleaning support main body, a lifting support is arranged on the cleaning support frame, a rocking wheel used for controlling lifting is arranged on the lifting support frame, a plurality of groups of cleaning rollers are arranged between the lifting support frames, a transmission plate is arranged on one side of each cleaning roller, two bidirectional threaded rods are arranged at the bottoms of the cleaning rollers, rotating motors are arranged at the ends of the bidirectional threaded rods, and two dust treatment assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional threaded rods.
Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a driven gear connected with the driving roller, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven gear, the driven gear is connected with the driving gear through the driving belt, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving gear, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, a connecting plate is arranged on one side, close to the driving motor, of the supporting arm, and a plurality of groups of guide rollers are arranged on the connecting plate in a linear inclined array.
Preferably, the unreeling component comprises a connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm, a winding roller is arranged at the other end of the connecting arm, two limiting rings are arranged at the end part of the winding roller, the connecting arm is positioned between the two limiting rings, two clamping sheets are symmetrically arranged on the winding roller, and a cloth roll is arranged between the two clamping sheets.
Preferably, the cloth cutting assembly comprises a portal frame, the bottom of the portal frame is fixedly connected with a supporting main body, a telescopic motor is arranged at the top of the portal frame, a hinged block is arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor, a limit groove is formed in the middle of the hinged block, a rotating rod is connected with the limit groove through the rotation of the limit rod, and the middle of the rotating rod is movably connected with the portal frame through a supporting rod.
Preferably, two sides of one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the telescopic motor, are respectively provided with an adjusting plate, the two adjusting plates are connected through a pin shaft, and a group of driving plates are sleeved on each pin shaft.
Preferably, one end of the driving plate, which is far away from the adjusting plate, is provided with a bearing plate, two sides of the bearing plate are symmetrically provided with a plurality of positioning rods, and the positioning rods penetrate through the bearing plate and are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the portal frame.
Preferably, one side of the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of groups of buffer spring rods in a linear array, the bottoms of the buffer spring rods are provided with extrusion plates, the lower parts of the extrusion plates are provided with discharging plates, the discharging plates are connected with the bottom of the portal frame, and the other side of the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a cloth cutter.
Preferably, the through groove is formed in the middle of the extrusion plate, the detection assembly is arranged in the through groove and comprises a fixing plate, the whole T-shaped structure of the fixing plate is achieved, the upper portion of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the extrusion plate, a cleaning air bag is arranged below the fixing plate, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the cleaning air bag in an annular array, and the bottom of the fixing plate is leveled with the bottom of the extrusion plate.
Preferably, the top of fixed plate is equipped with flexible trachea, flexible tracheal top is connected with the loading board, the both ends of fixed plate are symmetrical distribution and are equipped with a connecting pipe, two the connecting pipe communicates with flexible trachea each other, the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the connecting pipe is equipped with the flattening piece, flattening piece bottom is equipped with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is used for detecting the extrusion force of stripper plate to the cloth.
An anti-slip cloth cutting method comprises the following steps,
s1, driving two groups of sliding blocks to synchronously move by controlling the hydraulic telescopic air cylinders, so that a compression roller between the two groups of sliding blocks moves up and down, and a gap between the compression roller and a driving roller is adjusted, the compression roller is attached to the upper surface of cloth and applies pressure, and the driving roller is used for conveying the cloth to a cleaning roller;
s2, enabling the cleaning roller to be in contact with the lower surface of the cloth by adjusting the height of the cleaning roller, cleaning dust on the lower surface of the cloth, driving the bidirectional threaded rod to reciprocally rotate by controlling the rotating motor, so that two dust treatment assemblies arranged below the cleaning roller inhale, dust adsorbed on the cleaning roller is collected, and the cleaned cloth is conveyed into the cloth cutting assembly;
s3, controlling the telescopic motor to work, enabling an output shaft of the telescopic motor to stretch, enabling the hinging block to slide on the portal frame, pushing the driving plate below the rotating rod to drive the bearing plate to move towards the cloth direction to fix the cloth, enabling the cloth cutting knife located on one side of the extruding plate to contact the cloth along with continuous downward movement of the bearing plate, and cutting the cloth.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is controlled to drive the two groups of sliding blocks to synchronously move, so that the compression roller between the two groups of sliding blocks moves up and down, and the gap between the compression roller and the driving roller is adjusted, so that the device can adaptively adjust the transmission gap according to the thickness of cloth, and the problem that the cloth slides or cannot be transmitted backwards in the transmission process due to excessive or insufficient pressure of the compression roller on the cloth is avoided.
2. According to the invention, the left dust treatment assembly is driven to move to the left by controlling the bidirectional threaded rod, so that the whole cloth moves to the left, then the cloth is pressed again through the pressing plate and detected until the cloth is positioned in the middle of the cloth cutting assembly, and therefore the problem that the cut caused by the deviation of the cloth before cutting is uneven and the subsequent use is affected is solved.
3. According to the invention, the dust treatment components on the same side are driven to move to the side by controlling the bidirectional threaded rod, and meanwhile, the suction force of the dust treatment components on the side to the cloth is controlled to be increased, so that the cloth on the side is pulled, and the problem that the cloth on the side slides along with the cutting of the cloth cutter to cause irregular cuts or incapability of cutting is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the unreeling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another angular configuration of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cloth cutting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a carrier plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a detecting assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support body; 2. unreeling the assembly; 201. a connecting arm; 202. a wind-up roll; 203. a limiting ring; 204. a clamping piece; 205. a cloth roll; 3. a transfer assembly; 301. a support arm; 302. a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 303. a chute; 304. a slide block; 305. a pinch roller; 306. a driving roller; 307. a driven gear; 308. a drive gear; 309. a driving motor; 310. a guide roller; 311. a connecting plate; 4. a cleaning assembly; 401. cleaning the supporting frame; 402. lifting the bracket; 403. shaking wheel; 404. a cleaning roller; 405. a drive plate; 406. a two-way threaded rod; 5. a cloth cutting assembly; 501. a portal frame; 502. a telescopic motor; 503. a hinge block; 504. a rotating lever; 505. a support rod; 506. an adjusting plate; 507. a driving plate; 508. a carrying plate; 509. a positioning rod; 510. a buffer spring rod; 511. a cloth cutter; 6. a dust handling assembly; 7. an extrusion plate; 8. a discharging plate; 9. a through groove; 10. a detection assembly; 1001. a fixing plate; 1002. cleaning the air bag; 1003. an air outlet hole; 1004. a telescopic air pipe; 1005. a connecting pipe; 1006. and (5) flattening the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
First embodiment
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an anti-slip cloth cutting machine and a cutting method thereof, the anti-slip cloth cutting machine comprises a support main body 1, an unreeling component 2, a conveying component 3, a cleaning component 4 and a cloth cutting component 5 are sequentially arranged above the support main body 1 from right to left, the unreeling component 2 comprises a connecting arm 201, one end of the connecting arm 201 is fixedly connected with a supporting arm 301, a winding roller 202 is arranged at the other end of the connecting arm 201, two limiting rings 203 are arranged at the end of the winding roller 202, the connecting arm 201 is positioned between the two limiting rings 203, two clamping pieces 204 are symmetrically arranged on the winding roller 202, a cloth roll 205 is arranged between the two clamping pieces 204, the clamping pieces 204 are arranged on two sides of the cloth roll 205 so as to limit the cloth roll 205, so that the problem that the cloth subsequently conveyed to the conveying component 3 is offset is avoided, meanwhile, the winding roller 202 is limited by arranging the limiting rings 203 on two sides of the connecting arm 201, and the problem that the cloth is offset in the unreeling stage is avoided.
The conveying assembly 3 comprises two supporting arms 301 which are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the supporting arms 301 are connected with a supporting main body 1, hydraulic telescopic cylinders 302 are arranged at the tops of the supporting arms 301, sliding grooves 303 are formed in the supporting arms 301, sliding blocks 304 are connected in the sliding grooves 303 in a sliding mode, output shafts of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 302 penetrate through the supporting arms 301 and are connected with the sliding blocks 304, compression rollers 305 are arranged between the two sliding blocks 304, driving rollers 306 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting arms 301, the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 302 are arranged on the two supporting arms 301, the two groups of sliding blocks 304 are driven to synchronously move through controlling the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 302, so that the compression rollers 305 between the two groups of sliding blocks 304 move up and down, gaps between the compression rollers 305 and the driving rollers 306 are adjusted, and accordingly the conveying gap can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the thickness of cloth, and the problem that the cloth cannot be slipped or conveyed backwards due to the fact that the pressure of the compression rollers 305 to the cloth is too high or insufficient in the transmission process is avoided.
The conveying assembly 3 further comprises a driven gear 307 connected with the driving roller 306, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven gear 307, the driven gear 307 is connected with the driving gear 308 through the driving belt, a driving motor 309 is arranged on one side of the driving gear 308, an output shaft of the driving motor 309 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 308, a connecting plate 311 is arranged on the supporting arm 301 and close to the driving motor 309, a plurality of groups of guide rollers 310 are arranged on the connecting plate 311 in a linear inclined array, the driving motor 309 is arranged on the supporting body 1, when the conveying assembly 3 is required to be controlled to work, the driving motor 309 is enabled to drive the driving gear 308 to rotate, the driven gear 307 is driven to rotate through the driving belt on the driving gear 308, so that the driving roller 306 below the pressing roller 305 rotates, cloth on the driving roller is conveyed towards the direction of the cleaning assembly 4, and meanwhile, the cloth on the unreeling assembly 2 is pulled onto the driving roller 306 and conveyed towards the direction of the cleaning assembly 4 through the plurality of guide rollers 310.
The cleaning component 4 comprises a cleaning support frame 401, the cleaning support frame 401 is connected with the cleaning support body 1, a lifting support frame 402 is arranged on the cleaning support frame 401, shaking wheels 403 for controlling lifting are arranged on the lifting support frame 402, a plurality of groups of cleaning rollers 404 are arranged between the two lifting support frames 402, a transmission plate 405 is arranged on one side of each cleaning roller 404, two bidirectional threaded rods 406 are arranged at the bottoms of the two cleaning rollers 404, rotating motors are arranged at the ends of the bidirectional threaded rods 406, two dust treatment components 6 are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional threaded rods 406, shaking wheels 403 are arranged on the lifting support frame 402, the plurality of groups of cleaning rollers 404 are controlled to lift through the shaking wheels 403, so that the cleaning rollers 404 are attached to the lower portion of cloth, impurities adsorbed on the cloth are cleaned, and meanwhile, the cloth in conveying is always in a straight state due to tensioning of the cloth through adjusting the height of the cleaning rollers 404, and the problem that the cloth slides in the conveying process due to looseness in the conveying process is avoided.
The cloth cutting assembly 5 comprises a portal frame 501, the bottom of the portal frame 501 is fixedly connected with a supporting main body 1, a telescopic motor 502 is arranged at the top of the portal frame 501, a hinge block 503 is arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor 502, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the hinge block 503, a rotating rod 504 is connected to the limiting groove through the limiting rod in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of buffer spring rods 510 are arranged on one side of the bottom of the bearing plate 508 in a linear array mode, a squeezing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the plurality of groups of buffer spring rods 510, a discharging plate 8 is arranged below the squeezing plate 7, the discharging plate 8 is connected with the bottom of the portal frame 501 through pin shafts, a group of driving plates 507 are sleeved on each pin shaft, a bearing plate 508 is arranged at one end of the driving plate 507, which is far away from the regulating plate 506, a plurality of positioning rods 509 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bearing plate 508, the bearing plate 509 is arranged through the bearing plate 508, the top of the bearing plate 501 is connected with the bottom of the portal frame 501, a plurality of groups of buffer spring rods 510 are arranged on the bottom of the bearing plate 7 in a linear array mode, and a discharging plate 8 is arranged on the bottom of the bearing plate 508.
When the cloth is required to be sheared, the telescopic motor 502 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 502 stretches and contracts, so that the hinged block 503 slides on the portal frame 501, in the process, the bearing plate 508 is limited by the positioning rods 509 and can only move up and down, the left and right movement cannot be performed, when the hinged block 503 slides on the portal frame 501, the rotating rod 504 is connected with the portal frame 501 through the supporting rods 505, at the moment, the rotating rod 504 rotates around the supporting rods 505 under the driving of the hinged block 503, the driving plate 507 below the rotating rod 504 is pushed to drive the bearing plate 508 to move towards the cloth, the cloth is fixed through the buffer spring rods 510 arranged below the bearing plate 508 and the extruding plate 7, and the buffer spring rods 510 are compressed and enhance the extruding force of the cloth, and meanwhile, the cloth cutter 511 positioned on one side of the extruding plate 7 is contacted with the cloth, and cuts the cloth, so that the cloth is subjected to pressure applied to cutting, and the cloth is effectively cut, and the problem that the cloth cannot be cut due to the cloth cutter 511 is effectively avoided in the cutting process.
When in use, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 302 is controlled to drive the two groups of sliding blocks 304 to synchronously move, so that the pressing roller 305 between the two groups of sliding blocks 304 moves up and down, the gap between the pressing roller 305 and the driving roller 306 is adjusted, the pressing roller 305 is attached to the upper surface of cloth and applies pressure, the driving roller 306 is used for driving the cloth, the cloth on the winding roller 202 moves towards the direction of the cleaning component 4, meanwhile, the cleaning roller 404 contacts with the lower surface of the cloth by adjusting the height of the cleaning roller 404, dust on the lower surface of the cloth is cleaned, the bidirectional threaded rod 406 is driven to reciprocate by the control rotating motor, so that the two dust treatment components 6 arranged below the cleaning roller 404 inhale, dust adsorbed on the cleaning roller 404 is collected, thereby completing cleaning of dust on the surface of cloth, the cleaned cloth is conveyed into the cloth cutting assembly 5, the telescopic motor 502 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 502 is telescopic, the hinge block 503 slides on the portal frame 501, the driving plate 507 below the rotating rod 504 is pushed to drive the bearing plate 508 to move towards the cloth, the cloth is fixed by the buffer spring rod 510 arranged below the bearing plate 508 and the extruding plate 7, and the buffer spring rod 510 continuously moves downwards along with the bearing plate 508, at the moment, the buffer spring rod 510 is compressed and enhances the extrusion force on the cloth, and meanwhile, the cloth cutting knife 511 positioned on one side of the extruding plate 7 is contacted with the cloth and cuts the cloth.
The invention also provides an anti-slip cloth cutting method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 302 is controlled to drive the two groups of sliding blocks 304 to synchronously move, so that the pressing roller 305 between the two groups of sliding blocks 304 moves up and down, the gap between the pressing roller 305 and the driving roller 306 is adjusted, the pressing roller 305 is attached to the upper surface of the cloth, and pressure is applied, so that the driving roller 306 conveys the cloth to the cleaning roller 404.
S2, the cleaning roller 404 is in contact with the lower surface of the cloth by adjusting the height of the cleaning roller 404, dust on the lower surface of the cloth is cleaned, and the bidirectional threaded rod 406 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner by controlling the rotating motor, so that two dust treatment assemblies 6 arranged below the cleaning roller 404 inhale, dust adsorbed on the cleaning roller 404 is collected, and the cleaned cloth is conveyed into the cloth cutting assembly 5.
S3, controlling the telescopic motor 502 to work, enabling an output shaft of the telescopic motor 502 to stretch, enabling the hinging block 503 to slide on the portal frame 501, pushing the driving plate 507 below the rotating rod 504 to drive the bearing plate 508 to move towards the cloth to fix the cloth, enabling the cloth cutting knife 511 located on one side of the extruding plate 7 to contact with the cloth along with continuous downward movement of the bearing plate 508, and cutting the cloth.
Second embodiment
In the actual use process, the operator finds that when the cloth is cut by the above device, the cloth to be cut is fixed to prevent the problem that the cloth slides in the cutting process, but the above device cannot correct the cloth which has slipped, and meanwhile, the extrusion plate 7 is driven by the buffer spring rod 510 to extrude the cloth to prevent the problem that the cloth slides in the cutting process, but because the elasticity of the buffer spring rod 510 and the thickness difference of the cloth exist in the production process, the extrusion plate 7 extrudes the extrusion force of the cloth uniformly everywhere, the cloth cutting knife 511 still drives the cloth to slide in the cutting process, so that the notch presents an irregular shape to affect the cloth cutting effect, so the device is improved according to the method described in the embodiment to solve the above technical problem.
The through groove 9 has been seted up at extrusion plate 7 middle part, be equipped with detection component 10 in the through groove 9, detection component 10 includes fixed plate 1001, fixed plate 1001 is whole to be T type structure, fixed plate 1001 upper portion and the upper portion fixed connection of extrusion plate 7, fixed plate 1001 below is equipped with clean gasbag 1002, the multiunit venthole 1003 has been seted up to being annular array on the clean gasbag 1002, the fixed plate 1001 bottom is held in the palm with the bottom of extrusion plate 7, the top of fixed plate 1001 is equipped with flexible trachea 1004, the top and the loading board 508 of flexible trachea 1004 are connected, the both ends of fixed plate 1001 are the symmetric distribution and are respectively equipped with a connecting pipe 1005, two connecting pipes 1005 are linked together with flexible trachea 1004, the one end that fixed plate 1001 was kept away from to connecting pipe 1005 is equipped with flattening block 1006, flattening block 1006 bottom is equipped with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is used for detecting extrusion plate 7 to the extrusion force of cloth.
It should be noted that, the connection tube 1005 is a flexible hollow tube, when the gas is introduced into the connection tube 1005, the connection tube 1005 will be extended under the action of the gas pressure, otherwise, when the gas in the connection tube 1005 is drawn out, the connection tube 1005 will be contracted.
Firstly, when cloth is conveyed to the discharging plate 8 through the conveying component 3, the telescopic motor 502 is controlled to work, the output shaft of the telescopic motor 502 stretches and contracts, so that the hinge block 503 slides on the portal frame 501, the driving plate 507 below the rotating rod 504 is pushed to drive the bearing plate 508 to move towards the cloth, as the bottom of the fixing plate 1001 is leveled with the bottom of the extruding plate 7, the bottom of the fixing plate 1001 is provided with the cleaning air bag 1002, the air in the cleaning air bag 1002 is continuously extruded along with the continuous downward movement of the extruding plate 7 and is discharged from the plurality of air outlet holes 1003 arranged on the cleaning air bag 1002, dust on the upper surface of the cloth is blown, the dust adsorbed on the upper surface of the cloth is separated from the cloth, the fact that the extruding plate 7 cannot be attached to the cloth due to excessive dust on the upper surface of the cloth is avoided, the compacting effect on the cloth is affected, meanwhile, the upper surface and the lower surface of the cloth are cleaned due to the mutual cooperation with the cleaning component 4, and the problem that scratches and the cloth slide on the surface of the cloth are avoided in the compacting and cutting process.
Then, as the distance between the bearing plate 508 and the extrusion plate 7 is continuously reduced, the bearing plate 508 will push the telescopic air pipe 1004 to shrink, so that the air in the telescopic air pipe 1004 moves into the connecting pipe 1005, so that the connecting pipe 1005 extends, and push the flattening block 1006 connected with the connecting pipe 1005 to move away from the fixed plate 1001, in the process, the flattening block 1006 slides on the upper surface of the cloth, the pressure of the cloth is detected by the flattening block 1006 in real time through the pressure sensors arranged on the flattening block 1006, if the pressure values detected by the pressure sensors on the left side and the right side are all within the preset range, the problem that the cloth is not offset or curled at the moment is described, if the pressure value is detected by one side of the pressure sensors on the left side and the right side at the moment, the fact that the other side does not detect the pressure value indicates that the cloth slides in the conveying process at this time, the cloth is not located in the middle of the cloth cutting assembly 5, the telescopic motor 502 is controlled to drive the extrusion plate 7 to move upwards at this time, compression of the cloth is relieved, the cloth is offset to the left side for explanation for convenience of description, after the extrusion plate 7 and the cloth are separated from each other, the suction force of the cloth is increased by controlling the dust processing assembly 6 located on the left side, the left dust processing assembly 6 is driven to move to the left side by controlling the bidirectional threaded rod 406, the whole cloth is moved to the left side, the cloth is compressed again by the extrusion plate 7 and detected until the cloth is located in the middle of the cloth cutting assembly 5, and therefore the problem that the cut is uneven before cutting, and the cut is caused by offset of the cloth, and the subsequent use is affected is solved.
And when the flattening block 1006 slides on the cloth, if the pressure values received by the flattening blocks 1006 at the left side and the right side are different, the fact that the cloth at one side with the larger pressure value is curled and folded at the moment is explained, and the squeezing plate 7 is controlled to reciprocate up and down, so that the cleaning air bag 1002 is continuously inflated and exhausted to flatten the part where the curled and folded part appears on the upper surface of the cloth, and the position of the cloth body is adjusted by matching with the suction force of the two dust processing components 6, so that the cloth is moved to the middle part of the discharging plate 8, and the surface of the cloth is flattened, and the problem that the pressure values received by the cloth at all parts in the shearing process are different due to the curling of the cloth, and the cutting effect is affected is avoided.
When the cloth hemming and folding portion needs to be flattened and cut, the conveying assembly 3 stops conveying the cloth, so that the cloth located below the cloth cutting assembly 5 stops moving, the cloth on the cloth cutting assembly 5 is flattened and cut conveniently, meanwhile, when the upper surface of the cloth is flattened through the reciprocating motion of the pressing plate 7, the moving amount of the pressing plate 7 reciprocating up and down is within a preset range, namely, when the pressing plate 7 reciprocates in the process, the cloth cutting knife 511 is always located above the cloth and does not contact the cloth, and when the moving amount of the pressing plate 7 moving downward exceeds the preset range, the cloth cutting knife 511 contacts the cloth and cuts the cloth.
Finally, when the cloth needs to be cut, the pressure sensors arranged on the flattening blocks 1006 at two sides of the cloth detect the pressure values received by two sides of the cloth, at this time, the middle part of the cloth is fixed by the cleaning air bags 1002, so that the middle part of the cloth cannot slide in the cutting process, and if the pressure value received by one side of the cloth instantaneously increases above a preset value, the sign of sliding of the cloth at the side in the cutting process is indicated, at this time, the dust treatment assembly 6 at the same side is driven to move towards the side by controlling the bidirectional threaded rod 406, and meanwhile, the suction force of the dust treatment assembly 6 at the side is controlled to increase, so that the cloth at the side is pulled, and the problem that the cloth at the side slides along with the cutting of the cloth cutter 511 to cause irregular cuts or incapable of cutting is avoided.
It should be noted that, the dust treatment assembly 6 and the cleaning air bag 1002 are matched with each other, and the air in the cleaning air bag 1002 is discharged through the movement of the bearing plate 508, so that the dust on the upper surface and the lower surface of the cloth is effectively treated, meanwhile, the cleaning air bag 1002 fixes the middle part of the cloth, the problem that the middle part of the cloth slides in the cutting process is avoided, meanwhile, the flattening block 1006 is pushed to move on the upper surface of the cloth through the reciprocating movement of the bearing plate 508, and the dust treatment assembly 6 and the cleaning air bag 1002 are matched to detect whether the cloth is offset and curled in the conveying process, and the problems of the offset and the curled edge of the cloth are solved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine comprises a supporting main body, and is characterized in that an unreeling assembly, a conveying assembly, a cleaning assembly and a cloth cutting assembly are sequentially arranged on the supporting main body from right to left;
the conveying assembly comprises two supporting arms which are symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the supporting arms are connected with a supporting main body, hydraulic telescopic cylinders are arranged at the tops of the supporting arms, sliding grooves are formed in the supporting arms, sliding blocks are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, an output shaft of each hydraulic telescopic cylinder penetrates through the supporting arms and is connected with the corresponding sliding block, a pressing roller is arranged between the two sliding blocks, and a driving roller is arranged at the bottom of each supporting arm, located at each pressing roller;
the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning support frame, the cleaning support frame is connected with a cleaning support main body, a lifting support is arranged on the cleaning support frame, rocking wheels for controlling lifting are arranged on the lifting support frame, a plurality of groups of cleaning rollers are arranged between the two lifting support frames, a transmission plate is arranged on one side of each cleaning roller, two bidirectional threaded rods are arranged at the bottoms of the cleaning rollers, rotating motors are arranged at the ends of the bidirectional threaded rods, and two dust treatment assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional threaded rods;
the cloth cutting assembly comprises an extrusion plate, a through groove is formed in the middle of the extrusion plate, a detection assembly is arranged in the through groove, the detection assembly comprises a fixing plate, the whole fixing plate is of a T-shaped structure, the upper part of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper part of the extrusion plate, a cleaning air bag is arranged below the fixing plate, a plurality of groups of air outlet holes are formed in the cleaning air bag in an annular array, and the bottom of the fixing plate is leveled with the bottom of the extrusion plate;
the top of fixed plate is equipped with flexible trachea, flexible tracheal top is connected with the loading board, the both ends of fixed plate are the symmetric distribution and respectively are equipped with a connecting pipe, two the connecting pipe communicates each other with flexible trachea, the one end that the fixed plate was kept away from to the connecting pipe is equipped with the flattening piece, flattening piece bottom is equipped with pressure sensor, pressure sensor is used for detecting the extrusion force of stripper plate to the cloth.
2. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying assembly further comprises a driven gear connected with the driving roller, a driving belt is sleeved on the outer side of the driven gear, the driven gear is connected with the driving gear through the driving belt, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the driving gear, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, a connecting plate is arranged on one side, close to the driving motor, of the supporting arm, and a plurality of groups of guide rollers are arranged on the connecting plate in a linear inclined array.
3. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the unreeling component comprises a connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the supporting arm, a winding roller is arranged at the other end of the connecting arm, two limiting rings are arranged at the end part of the winding roller, the connecting arm is positioned between the two limiting rings, two clamping sheets are symmetrically arranged on the winding roller, and a cloth roll is arranged between the two clamping sheets.
4. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein the cloth cutting assembly further comprises a portal frame, the bottom of the portal frame is fixedly connected with the supporting main body, a telescopic motor is arranged at the top of the portal frame, a hinge block is arranged at the output end of the telescopic motor, a limit groove is formed in the middle of the hinge block, the limit groove is rotationally connected with a rotating rod through a limit rod, and the middle of the rotating rod is movably connected with the portal frame through a supporting rod.
5. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine according to claim 4, wherein two sides of one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the telescopic motor, are respectively provided with an adjusting plate, the two adjusting plates are connected through a pin shaft, and a group of driving plates are sleeved on each pin shaft.
6. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein the end of the driving plate away from the adjusting plate is provided with a bearing plate, two sides of the bearing plate are symmetrically provided with a plurality of positioning rods, and the positioning rods penetrate through the bearing plate and are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the portal frame.
7. The anti-slip cloth cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of groups of buffer spring rods are arranged on one side of the bottom of the bearing plate in a linear array, extrusion plates are arranged on the bottoms of the plurality of groups of buffer spring rods, a discharging plate is arranged below the extrusion plates and connected with the bottom of the portal frame, and cloth cutters are arranged on the other side of the bottom of the bearing plate.
8. A method for cutting a cloth without slipping, which is characterized by comprising the step of cutting the cloth with a cloth cutting machine with slipping prevention according to claim 7,
s1, driving two groups of sliding blocks to synchronously move by controlling the hydraulic telescopic air cylinders, so that a compression roller between the two groups of sliding blocks moves up and down, and a gap between the compression roller and a driving roller is adjusted, the compression roller is attached to the upper surface of cloth and applies pressure, and the driving roller is used for conveying the cloth to a cleaning roller;
s2, enabling the cleaning roller to be in contact with the lower surface of the cloth by adjusting the height of the cleaning roller, cleaning dust on the lower surface of the cloth, driving the bidirectional threaded rod to reciprocally rotate by controlling the rotating motor, so that two dust treatment assemblies arranged below the cleaning roller inhale, dust adsorbed on the cleaning roller is collected, and the cleaned cloth is conveyed into the cloth cutting assembly;
s3, controlling the telescopic motor to work, enabling an output shaft of the telescopic motor to stretch, enabling the hinging block to slide on the portal frame, pushing the driving plate below the rotating rod to drive the bearing plate to move towards the cloth direction to fix the cloth, enabling the cloth cutting knife located on one side of the extruding plate to contact the cloth along with continuous downward movement of the bearing plate, and cutting the cloth.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410245841.2A CN117845604B (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410245841.2A CN117845604B (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117845604A true CN117845604A (en) | 2024-04-09 |
| CN117845604B CN117845604B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90534620
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410245841.2A Active CN117845604B (en) | 2024-03-05 | 2024-03-05 | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117845604B (en) |
Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1355877A (en) * | 1970-06-23 | 1974-06-05 | Massana Canals J | Machine for cutting and winding up webs of sheet material |
| US4741233A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1988-05-03 | Mershon Verl M | Cluster spreading and cutting system |
| KR20030063134A (en) * | 2003-01-11 | 2003-07-28 | 이상화 | Textile cutting device |
| WO2003095733A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing Limited | Cutting equipment |
| CN108221338A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-06-29 | 宋环环 | A kind of integrated machine equipment for textile processing |
| CN108755095A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-11-06 | 朱悦颖 | Clamper is stuck up in non-woven fabrics transverse cutting unit cloth frontier defense |
| CN110409161A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of rag cutter for non-woven fabrics processing |
| CN110722622A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-24 | 广东省智能制造研究所 | Cutting device in automatic production line |
| CN112431013A (en) * | 2020-11-01 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 | Lining cloth cutting device for luggage production and using method thereof |
| CN216514763U (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-05-13 | 福建邦尼炫纺织科技有限公司 | Cutting equipment is used in textile fabric production and processing |
| CN114921916A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏怡人纺织科技股份有限公司 | Weaving conveying equipment |
| CN115948905A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-11 | 杭州赛固迈永盛纺织有限公司 | Accurate cutting device for multilayer flame-retardant fabric and operation method |
| CN219586442U (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-08-25 | 天津天石休闲用品有限公司 | Elastic-fold-preventing cloth cutting machine |
| CN116971169A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-10-31 | 盐城大丰鑫宇家纺有限公司 | Automatic detection method of cloth inspection machine |
| CN117248366A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-12-19 | 张海荣 | Hydraulic driving cloth cutting device with deviation correcting function |
-
2024
- 2024-03-05 CN CN202410245841.2A patent/CN117845604B/en active Active
Patent Citations (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1355877A (en) * | 1970-06-23 | 1974-06-05 | Massana Canals J | Machine for cutting and winding up webs of sheet material |
| US4741233A (en) * | 1985-09-12 | 1988-05-03 | Mershon Verl M | Cluster spreading and cutting system |
| WO2003095733A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Shima Seiki Manufacturing Limited | Cutting equipment |
| KR20030063134A (en) * | 2003-01-11 | 2003-07-28 | 이상화 | Textile cutting device |
| CN108221338A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-06-29 | 宋环环 | A kind of integrated machine equipment for textile processing |
| CN108755095A (en) * | 2018-08-25 | 2018-11-06 | 朱悦颖 | Clamper is stuck up in non-woven fabrics transverse cutting unit cloth frontier defense |
| CN110409161A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-11-05 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | A kind of rag cutter for non-woven fabrics processing |
| CN110722622A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-24 | 广东省智能制造研究所 | Cutting device in automatic production line |
| CN112431013A (en) * | 2020-11-01 | 2021-03-02 | 湖南精专自动化技术有限公司 | Lining cloth cutting device for luggage production and using method thereof |
| CN216514763U (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-05-13 | 福建邦尼炫纺织科技有限公司 | Cutting equipment is used in textile fabric production and processing |
| CN117248366A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-12-19 | 张海荣 | Hydraulic driving cloth cutting device with deviation correcting function |
| CN114921916A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-19 | 江苏怡人纺织科技股份有限公司 | Weaving conveying equipment |
| CN115948905A (en) * | 2022-12-13 | 2023-04-11 | 杭州赛固迈永盛纺织有限公司 | Accurate cutting device for multilayer flame-retardant fabric and operation method |
| CN219586442U (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-08-25 | 天津天石休闲用品有限公司 | Elastic-fold-preventing cloth cutting machine |
| CN116971169A (en) * | 2023-08-01 | 2023-10-31 | 盐城大丰鑫宇家纺有限公司 | Automatic detection method of cloth inspection machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117845604B (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107601123A (en) | A kind of textile cloth cuts coiler device | |
| CN210682709U (en) | Facial mask production equipment | |
| CN117845604B (en) | Anti-slip cloth cutting machine and cutting method | |
| CN109421088A (en) | Automatic cutting equipment and rubber Cutting process | |
| CN213356486U (en) | Non-woven fabric spreading machine | |
| CN211225754U (en) | Cutting machine for cutting thin film | |
| CN116024801A (en) | Slitting mechanism for cloth production and cloth slitting and cutting method | |
| CN216915035U (en) | Automatic bag making device for rolled film | |
| CN116277242A (en) | Rubber and plastic product processing device | |
| CN113290830B (en) | Continuous folding method and folding device for shutter door curtain | |
| CN113581917A (en) | Automatic cloth cutting machine of receiving of dust-free paper | |
| CN106219291A (en) | A kind of novel PVC super thin film devices for taking-up | |
| CN209240122U (en) | A kind of cutting device of food plastic bag production | |
| CN219585460U (en) | Winding device of textile machine | |
| CN220262208U (en) | Flattening device of bag making machine | |
| EP1580127A1 (en) | Apparatus for covering groups of products with tubular stretch film | |
| CN220219655U (en) | PET film smoothing equipment | |
| CN219448717U (en) | Novel spring mattress rolling machine | |
| CN220499380U (en) | Pleura cutting fixing device | |
| CN212947936U (en) | Cloth cutting assembly | |
| CN218699424U (en) | Filter paper cutting equipment convenient to adjust | |
| CN213113915U (en) | Abrasive cloth base cloth treatment stretching setting machine | |
| CN113492433B (en) | Rubber processing roller press with semi-automatic cleaning function | |
| CN216266223U (en) | Film blowing machine cutting device with adjustable width | |
| CN218802798U (en) | Die cutting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |